CN212913760U

CN212913760U - Safe type operation position upper limbs restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN212913760U
Application number: CN202021057552.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾士超; 王振洲; 杨淑红
Original assignee: Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Current assignee: Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe operation position upper limb restraint device, a first drape is overlapped with a second drape in the same specification, three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape stabbing surfaces perpendicular to a central line are sewn on one surface of a first wrapping cloth away from contact with a third wrapping cloth, three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape hair surfaces parallel to the central line are sewn on one surface of a second wrapping cloth away from contact with a fourth wrapping cloth, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the inner surface of a spongy cushion for placing circuits and pipelines, first holes are arranged on the strip-shaped grooves, second holes are arranged on corresponding positions of the first drape and the second drape for the circuits and the pipelines to penetrate out, the device can completely wrap the upper limb, so that the skin of the upper limb is isolated from the body, the occurrence of electric burn is avoided, compared with a common restraint strap, the restraint body position of the device is more consistent with the physiological function of a human body, the device belongs to elastic fixation, and the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores is reduced.

Description

Safe type operation position upper limbs restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an upper limbs restraint device technical field specifically is a safe type operation position upper limbs restraint device.

Background

At present, there are two main upper limb restraint methods commonly used in clinic, and the use method is as follows:

the first method comprises the following steps: when the patient lies on the stomach or lies on the back, the middle sheet is folded to wrap the upper limb and the edge part of the middle sheet is plugged under the body of the patient for fixation, and then the restraint strap is used for fixing the elbow joint by 5cm above the elbow joint, which has the defects that: the operation is complicated, the comfort level of the patient is poor, the middle plug is not easy to adjust and level under the body of the patient, and pressure sores can be caused after long-time operation. In addition, when the upper limb is fixed by the restraint strap, the blood circulation of the upper limb is blocked, the normality of liquid is not facilitated, the vascular nerve injury can be caused by the fact that the upper limb is too tight for fixation, the respiratory smoothness of a patient can be influenced by the fact that the thorax is pressed, the upper limb which is punctured cannot be observed or touched in the operation, and if the liquid exudation occurs in the operation, the upper limb cannot be found in time.

And the second method comprises the following steps: fixing the wide adhesive tapes on two sides of the body of the patient from the acromion along the upper limb walking direction and stopping at two sides of the femur; the disadvantages are as follows: the risk of electric burn exists when the upper limbs contact with the body of the patient, and the monitoring of the liquid path and the artery in the operation is not suitable for management.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a safe type operation position upper limbs restraint device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a safety type operation position upper limb restraint device comprises a first drape, a second drape and a spongy cushion, wherein the first drape and the second drape are identical in specification and are placed in an overlapped mode, the long-side middle lines of the first drape and the second drape are sewn and connected, so that the first drape is divided into a first wrapping cloth and a second wrapping cloth, the second drape is divided into a third wrapping cloth and a fourth wrapping cloth, three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape puncture surfaces perpendicular to the middle line are sewn on one surface, away from contact with the third wrapping cloth, of the first wrapping cloth, three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape burr surfaces parallel to the middle line are sewn on one surface, away from contact with the fourth wrapping cloth, of the second wrapping cloth, three adhesive-free tape burr surfaces parallel to the middle line are sewn on one surface, away from contact with the third wrapping cloth, of the spongy cushion is connected between the first wrapping cloth and the third wrapping cloth through needle threads and used for wrapping upper limbs, the distance between the spongy cushion and the first wrapping cloth and the third wrapping cloth is adjustable, the second wrapping cloth and the fourth wrapping cloth are pasted and fixed, and the inner surface of the spongy cushion is provided with a plurality of elongated, the long-strip-shaped groove is provided with a first hole, and the corresponding positions of the first paving sheet and the second paving sheet are provided with a second hole for the circuit and the pipeline to penetrate through.

Furthermore, the outer part of the spongy cushion is provided with a protective outer bag corresponding to the hole position of the spongy cushion.

Furthermore, two elastic restraint belts are fixed on the protective outer bag and used for fixing the position of a patient.

Further, the first drape and the second drape have a length of 100 cm and a width of 70 cm.

Further, the three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape pricking surfaces are spaced by 15 cm and are 10 cm away from the long side.

Furthermore, the rough surfaces of the three non-adhesive self-adhesive tapes are sewn in parallel and are 5cm away from the long side.

Furthermore, the spongy cushion and the protective outer bag are also provided with perforations for the eversion of the hands of the patient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device can completely wrap the upper limb, so that the skin of the upper limb is isolated from the body, the occurrence of electric burns is avoided, the upper limb is restrained conveniently, quickly, safely and effectively, and the inner surface of the spongy cushion is provided with the strip-shaped groove for placing a circuit and a pipeline, so that the skin injury caused by long-time operation is prevented;

2. compared with a common restraint strap, the device restrains the body position to better accord with the physiological function of the human body, belongs to elastic fixation and reduces the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores;

3. after the operation of the patient spinal prone position is finished, the restraint strap still keeps the restraint state when the patient stands up, so that the upper limbs and the body of the patient are coaxially and integrally turned, the upper limbs can be effectively protected by saving labor, and meanwhile, various pipelines of the upper limbs can be better protected to prevent falling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a connection surface of a first sheet and a second sheet of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first bunk structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second bunk structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the protective outer bag and sponge cushion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the installation structure of the protective outer bag and the sponge pad of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the sponge mat structure of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. first sheet paving; 2. secondly, laying a bill; 3. a sponge cushion; 4. a first wrapping cloth; 5. second wrapping cloth; 6. thirdly, wrapping cloth; 7. fourth wrapping cloth; 8. no-glue self-adhesive tape stabbing surface; 9. the non-glue self-adhesive tape is rough; 10. a strip-shaped groove; 11. a protective outer bag; 12. an elastic restraining band; 13. needle and thread; 14. a first hole; 15. a second hole; 16. and (6) perforating.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a safe operation position upper limb restraint device comprises a first drape 1, a second drape 2 and a spongy cushion 3, wherein the first drape 1 and the second drape 2 are identical in specification and are arranged in an overlapped mode, long side middle lines of the first drape 1 and the second drape 2 are sewn and connected, so that the first drape 1 is divided into a first wrapping cloth 4 and a second wrapping cloth 5, the second drape 2 is divided into a third wrapping cloth 6 and a fourth wrapping cloth 7, three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape puncture surfaces 8 perpendicular to a central line are sewn on one surface, away from contact with the third wrapping cloth 6, of the first wrapping cloth 4, three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape puncture surfaces 9 parallel to the central line are sewn on one surface, away from contact with the fourth wrapping cloth 7, of the second wrapping cloth 5, the spongy cushion 3 is connected between the first wrapping cloth 4 and the third wrapping cloth 6 through a needle line 13 and is used for wrapping upper limbs, the distance between the spongy cushion 3 and the first wrapping cloth 4 and the third wrapping cloth 6 is adjustable, and the second wrapping cloth 5 and the fourth wrapping cloth 7 are fixed, the inner surface of the spongy cushion 3 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 10 for placing circuits and pipelines, the strip-shaped grooves 10 are provided with first holes 14, and the corresponding positions of the first spreading sheet 1 and the second spreading sheet 2 are provided with second holes 15 for the circuits and the pipelines to penetrate out.

The outer part of the spongy cushion 3 is provided with a protective outer bag 11 corresponding to the spongy cushion 3 in a hole position, so that the spongy cushion 3 is prevented from being stained.

Two elastic restraint bands 12 are fixed on the protective outer bag 11 for fixing the position of a patient.

The first drape 1 and the second drape 2 have a length of 100 cm and a width of 70 cm.

The three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape stabbed surfaces 8 are spaced 15 cm apart and are 10 cm from the long side.

The three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape rough surfaces 9 are sewn in parallel and 5cm away from the long side.

The spongy cushion 3 and the protective outer bag 11 are also provided with a perforation 16 for outward turning of the hand of the patient, so that the artery of the patient can be conveniently punctured.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used specifically, after a patient is placed on a position pad, two upper limbs of the patient are placed in a spongy cushion 3 and a protective outer bag 11, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 10 are formed in the inner surface of the spongy cushion 3 and used for placing circuits and pipelines, first holes 14 are formed in the strip-shaped grooves 10, hole positions corresponding to the spongy cushion 3 are formed in the outer portion of the protective outer bag 11, second holes 15 are formed in corresponding positions of a first drape 1 and a second drape 2 and used for allowing the circuits and the pipelines to penetrate out, skin injury caused by long-time operation is prevented, two elastic restraint belts 12 are arranged on the protective outer bag 11 and used for fixing the position of the patient, then the upper limbs are wrapped by a first wrapping cloth 4 and a third wrapping cloth 6, after wrapping is completed, a fourth wrapping cloth 7 is folded onto a second wrapping cloth 5, and the upper limbs are adhered to a non-adhesive tape stabbing surface 8 through a non-adhesive tape rough surface 9, so that the fixing of the upper limbs, the spongy cushion 3 and the protective outer bag 11 are also provided with a through hole 16 for outward turning of the hand of a patient, so that the artery puncture of the patient is facilitated, the device is very fast, convenient, safe and effective to restrain, and the restraint position of the device is more in accordance with the physiological function of the human body relative to a common restraint strap, so that the device belongs to elastic fixation and reduces the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe type operation position upper limbs restraint device which characterized in that: the upper limb wrapping cloth comprises a first laying sheet (1), a second laying sheet (2) and a spongy cushion (3), wherein the first laying sheet (1) and the second laying sheet (2) are identical in specification and are placed in an overlapped mode, the long middle lines of the first laying sheet (1) and the second laying sheet (2) are sewn and connected to enable the first laying sheet (1) to be divided into a first wrapping cloth (4) and a second wrapping cloth (5), the second laying sheet (2) is divided into a third wrapping cloth (6) and a fourth wrapping cloth (7), three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape puncture surfaces (8) perpendicular to the middle line are sewn on the surface, far away from the contact, of the first wrapping cloth (4) and the third wrapping cloth (6), three adhesive-free self-adhesive tape burr surfaces (9) parallel to the middle line are sewn on the surface, far away from the contact, of the second wrapping cloth (5) and the fourth wrapping cloth (7), the spongy cushion (3) is connected between the first wrapping cloth (4) and the third wrapping cloth (6) through a line (13) and is used for wrapping the upper limb, and foam-rubber cushion (3) and first wrap up in cloth (4) and the third wrap up in the distance between cloth (6) adjustable, through cloth (5) are wrapped up in with the fourth to the second and wrap up in cloth (7) and paste fixedly, foam-rubber cushion (3) inner face is equipped with rectangular shape recess (10) of a plurality of and is used for placing circuit and pipeline, be equipped with first hole (14) on rectangular shape recess (10), first shop list (1) is spread with the second and is equipped with second hole (15) on corresponding the position and wear out for circuit and pipeline.

2. A safety surgical position upper limb restraint according to claim 1, wherein: the outer part of the spongy cushion (3) is provided with a protective outer bag (11) corresponding to the hole position of the spongy cushion (3).

3. A safety surgical position upper extremity restraint according to claim 2, characterized in that: two elastic restraint bands (12) are fixed on the protective outer bag (11) and used for fixing the position of a patient.

4. A safety surgical position upper limb restraint according to claim 1, wherein: the first drape (1) and the second drape (2) are 100 cm long and 70 cm wide.

5. A safety surgical position upper limb restraint according to claim 1, wherein: the three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape stabbing surfaces (8) are 15 cm apart and 10 cm from the long side.

6. A safety surgical position upper limb restraint according to claim 1, wherein: the three non-adhesive self-adhesive tape rough surfaces (9) are sewn in parallel and are 5cm away from the long side.

7. A safety surgical position upper limb restraint according to claim 1, wherein: the spongy cushion (3) and the protective outer bag (11) are also provided with a perforation (16) for the outward turning of the hand of the patient.