CN212911104U - Efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212911104U CN212911104U CN202021095618.8U CN202021095618U CN212911104U CN 212911104 U CN212911104 U CN 212911104U CN 202021095618 U CN202021095618 U CN 202021095618U CN 212911104 U CN212911104 U CN 212911104U
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- water
- drip irrigation
- irrigation device
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- dropper
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficiency water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device, which comprises a water tank, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes with internal threads are formed in the water outlet pipe; each water outlet hole is connected with a corrugated dropper; the corrugated dropper comprises a corrugated pipe; the bottom of the corrugated pipe is connected with a nozzle; the nozzle is in a hollow round table shape; the bottom of the nozzle is connected with a concentration head; the concentration head is in a hollow inverted frustum shape. The utility model discloses a bellows is as the burette, compares in traditional capillary, and the internal diameter is bigger, and is difficult for blockking up, utilizes the conical surface of concentrating the head, can concentrate the rivers of dispersion, realizes the effect of driping irrigation, the water economy resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drip irrigation device, concretely relates to device is driped irrigation to water-saving vegetables of high efficiency.
Background
Drip irrigation is the local irrigation of crops by using plastic pipes to send water to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers on capillary pipes. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. In order to save water resources, the inner diameter of a dropper of the traditional drip irrigation device is about 10mm, so that the dropper is easy to block, and the drip irrigation efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to high-efficient water-saving vegetables can effectively overcome the problem that current device drip irrigation burette easily takes place to block up.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a high-efficiency water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device comprises a water tank, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a drain pipe; a plurality of water outlet holes with internal threads are formed in the water drainage pipe; each water outlet hole is connected with a corrugated dropper; the corrugated dropper comprises a corrugated pipe; the bottom of the corrugated pipe is connected with a nozzle; the nozzle is in a hollow round table shape; the bottom of the nozzle is connected with a concentration head; the concentration head is in a hollow inverted circular truncated cone shape.
The drip irrigation device can concentrate dispersed water flow by utilizing the conical surface of the concentration head, thereby realizing the drip irrigation effect and saving water resources; meanwhile, the corrugated dropper is adopted, compared with the traditional capillary, the inner diameter is larger, the dropper can be customized according to needs, and the problem that the dropper is easy to block due to the fact that the inner diameter is smaller is effectively solved. On the other hand, the dropper of the traditional drip irrigation device can not adjust the angle and can not ensure that the dropper is aligned with the part to be irrigated during drip irrigation, the drip irrigation device adopts the corrugated pipe, the angle can be adjusted at will, the angle of the corrugated dropper can be adjusted according to the growth condition of crops during use, so that the dropper is aligned with the roots or other parts of the crops, the drip irrigation effect is better, and more water is saved.
Preferably, the water pump is a variable frequency pump; a supporting beam is arranged in the nozzle; the top of the supporting beam is connected with a spring; the top end of the spring is connected with a ball body. The variable frequency pump is utilized to obtain different water pressures, and the watering amount can be controlled. When the soil humidity is higher, the output water pressure of the variable frequency pump is controlled to be low, the pressure applied to the ball body in the corrugated dropping pipe is relatively low, and the water yield is relatively low; when the soil humidity is low, the output water pressure of the control variable frequency pump is high, the pressure applied to the ball body in the corrugated dropping pipe is relatively high, and the water yield is relatively high. Through the cooperation of frequency conversion pump and ripple burette use, can adjust the size of water yield according to the humidity of soil, the using water wisely more. The ball body in the corrugated dropper can effectively prevent dust and sundries from reversely entering the corrugated pipe.
Preferably, a connecting rope is arranged beside each group of the corrugated dropper; one end of the connecting rope is connected with the drain pipe, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with a plug; and the plug is provided with an external thread matched with the water outlet hole of the water discharge pipe. When drip irrigation is carried out, when a certain corrugated dropper is not needed to work, the corresponding corrugated dropper can be detached, and the water outlet hole in the water inlet and outlet pipe is screwed by the plug on the connecting rope.
Preferably, the device further comprises a support frame; the water tank is fixedly arranged on the support frame; the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a telescopic supporting leg; the bottom of the telescopic supporting leg is connected with a universal wheel. The universal wheel is convenient to move, and the height of the water tank and the height of the corrugated dropper can be adjusted by the aid of the telescopic supporting legs, so that the height of crops with different heights and the height of the crops in different growth stages can be adapted.
Preferably, the top of water tank is equipped with the water inlet, can dismantle in the water inlet and be connected with the dust screen. The water inlet sets up the dust screen and can effectively block debris and get into, prevents to block up.
Preferably, the top end of the water tank is provided with a motor; the output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft. The stirring blade can fully stir the liquid in the water tank.
Preferably, a liquid tank is arranged at the top end of the water tank; a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the liquid tank, a filter screen is arranged in the liquid tank, and a liquid outlet is formed in the side wall of the liquid tank; a stop valve is arranged in the liquid outlet. Nutrient solution or medicament can be added into the liquid tank, and the fertilizing or medicament has better using effect.
Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is connected with a pushing handle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
on one hand, in order to save water resources, the diameter of a dropper of a traditional drip irrigation device is usually only about 10mm, and the inner diameter of the corrugated dropper is relatively larger, so that the dropper can be customized as required, dispersed water flow can be concentrated by utilizing the conical surface of the concentration head, the drip irrigation effect is realized, and the problem that the dropper is easy to block is effectively solved while the water resources are saved; on the other hand, the burette of traditional drip irrigation device can not carry out the angle modulation, can not guarantee to aim at the position that will water when driping irrigation, and adopts the bellows in this application, and the angle can be adjusted wantonly, can adjust the angle of bellows according to the growth condition of crop during the use, makes its root or other positions of aiming at the crop, and it is better to drip irrigation the effect, more water conservation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bellows dropper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a pushing handle; 3. a telescopic support leg; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a water tank; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. stirring blades; 9. a liquid tank; 10. a stop valve; 11. a water inlet; 12. a dust screen; 13. a filter screen; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a drain pipe; 17. connecting ropes; 18. blocking; 19. a bellows dropper; 20. a bellows; 21. a sphere; 22. a spring; 23. a nozzle; 24. a support beam; 25. and (4) concentrating the head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency water-saving type vegetable drip irrigation device comprises a water tank 5, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe 14; the water outlet pipe 14 is connected with a water pump 15, the water pump 15 is connected with a water outlet pipe 16, and a plurality of water outlet holes with internal threads are formed in the water outlet pipe 16; each water outlet hole is connected with a corrugated dropper 19; the bellows dropper 19 includes a bellows 20; the bottom of the corrugated pipe 20 is connected with a nozzle 23; the nozzle 23 is in a hollow circular truncated cone shape; the bottom of the nozzle 23 is connected with a concentration head 25; the concentrator head 25 is in the form of a hollow inverted truncated cone.
The drip irrigation device can concentrate dispersed water flow by utilizing the conical surface of the concentration head 25, thereby realizing the drip irrigation effect and saving water resources; meanwhile, the corrugated dropper 19 is adopted, compared with the traditional capillary, the inner diameter is larger and can be customized as required, in the embodiment, the inner diameter of the corrugated tube 20 is 30mm, the inner diameter of the outlet hole of the concentration head 25 is 10mm, and the problem that blockage is easy to occur due to the fact that the inner diameter of the dropper is thin is effectively solved. On the other hand, the dropper of the traditional drip irrigation device can not adjust the angle and can not ensure that the dropper is aligned with the part to be irrigated during drip irrigation, the drip irrigation device adopts the corrugated pipe 20, the angle can be adjusted at will, the angle of the corrugated dropper can be adjusted according to the growth condition of crops during use, so that the dropper is aligned with the roots or other parts of the crops, the drip irrigation effect is better, and more water is saved.
Specifically, the water pump 15 is a variable frequency pump; a supporting beam 24 is arranged in the nozzle 23; the top of the supporting beam 24 is connected with a spring 22; the top end of the spring 22 is connected with a ball 21. The variable frequency pump is utilized to obtain different water pressures, and the watering amount can be controlled. When the soil humidity is higher, the output water pressure of the variable frequency pump is controlled to be low, the pressure applied to the ball 21 in the corrugated dropper 19 is relatively low, and the water yield is relatively low; when the soil humidity is small, the output water pressure of the frequency conversion pump is controlled to be large, the pressure applied to the ball 21 in the corrugated dropper 19 is relatively large, and the water yield is relatively large. Through the cooperation of frequency conversion pump and ripple burette 19, can adjust the size of water yield according to the humidity of soil, the water economy more. The ball 21 in the corrugated dropper 19 can also effectively prevent dust and sundries from reversely entering the corrugated pipe 20.
Specifically, a connecting rope 17 is arranged beside each group of corrugated droppers 19; one end of the connecting rope 17 is connected with the drain pipe 16, and the other end is connected with the plug 18; the plug 18 is provided with external threads matching the outlet opening of the drain pipe 16. When a certain corrugated dropper 19 is not needed to work in the drip irrigation process, the corresponding corrugated dropper 19 can be detached, and the plug 18 on the connecting rope 17 is used for screwing the water outlet hole on the water drainage pipe 16.
Specifically, the device also comprises a support frame 1; the water tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1; telescopic support leg 3 is installed to the bottom of support frame 1, and telescopic support leg 3's bottom is connected with universal wheel 4. The universal wheel 4 is convenient to move, and the telescopic supporting legs 3 can adjust the heights of the water tank 1 and the corrugated dropper 19 so as to adapt to the heights of crops with different heights and different growth stages of the crops.
Specifically, the top of water tank 5 is equipped with water inlet 11, can dismantle in the water inlet 11 and be connected with dust screen 12. The dust screen 12 arranged in the water inlet 11 can effectively prevent sundries from entering and prevent blockage.
Specifically, the top end of the water tank 5 is provided with a motor 6; the output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 7; a plurality of groups of stirring blades 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7. The stirring blade 8 can sufficiently stir the liquid in the water tank 5.
Specifically, a liquid tank 9 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 5; a liquid inlet is arranged at the top of the liquid tank 9, a filter screen 13 is arranged in the liquid tank, and a liquid outlet is arranged on the side wall of the liquid tank; a stop valve 10 is arranged in the liquid outlet. Nutrient solution or medicament can be added into the liquid tank 9, and the fertilizing or medicament has better using effect.
Specifically, a push handle 2 is connected to the side wall of the support frame 1.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
when the water tank is used, water enters the water tank 5 from the water inlet 11 through the dustproof net 12, and if water fertilizer or a medicament needs to be applied, the water fertilizer or the medicament can be injected into the liquid tank 9 and enters the water tank 5 through the liquid outlet. The motor 6 is started to drive the stirring blade 8 to rotate, so that water and fertilizer or medicament are fully mixed. The water pump 15 is started, the liquid in the water tank is pumped into the drain pipe 16 through the water outlet pipe 14, then enters the corrugated pipe 20, pressure is generated on the ball body 21, the ball body 21 moves towards the outlet direction under the pressure, a gap is formed between the two sides of the nozzle 23, and the liquid is sprayed out through the gaps on the two sides to form dispersed water flow. The dispersed water flow is re-concentrated through the conical surface of the concentration head 25 and finally sprayed onto the crops through the outlet holes of the concentration head 25. The watering amount can be judged according to the soil humidity, and the output pressure of the water pump 15 is controlled, so that the water yield is adjusted. When the ripple drip irrigation pipe 19 does not need to work, the ripple drip irrigation pipe can be detached and screwed into the water outlet hole on the water discharge pipe by the blockage beside the ripple drip irrigation pipe, so that the ripple drip irrigation pipe is flexible and convenient.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A high-efficiency water-saving type vegetable drip irrigation device comprises a water tank (5), wherein the side wall of the bottom of the water tank (5) is connected with a water outlet pipe (14); the outlet pipe (14) is connected with water pump (15), water pump (15) are connected with drain pipe (16), its characterized in that: a plurality of water outlet holes with internal threads are formed in the water discharge pipe (16); each water outlet hole is connected with a corrugated dropper (19); the bellows dropper (19) comprises a bellows (20); the bottom of the corrugated pipe (20) is connected with a nozzle (23); the nozzle (23) is in a hollow round table shape; the bottom of the nozzle (23) is connected with a concentration head (25); the concentration head (25) is in a hollow inverted circular truncated cone shape.
2. An efficient water-saving type vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (15) is a variable frequency pump; a supporting cross beam (24) is arranged in the nozzle (23); the top of the supporting cross beam (24) is connected with a spring (22); the top end of the spring (22) is connected with a ball body (21).
3. A water-saving efficient vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: a connecting rope (17) is arranged beside each group of the corrugated dropper (19); one end of the connecting rope (17) is connected with the drain pipe (16), and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with a plug (18); and the plug (18) is provided with an external thread matched with the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (16).
4. A water-saving efficient vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: also comprises a supporting frame (1); the water tank (5) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1); telescopic support legs (3) are installed to the bottom of support frame (1), telescopic support legs's (3) bottom is connected with universal wheel (4).
5. An efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of water tank (5) is equipped with water inlet (11), can dismantle in water inlet (11) and be connected with dust screen (12).
6. An efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: a motor (6) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (5); an output shaft of the motor (6) is connected with the rotating shaft (7); and a plurality of groups of stirring blades (8) are arranged on the rotating shaft (7).
7. An efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: a liquid tank (9) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (5); a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the liquid tank (9), a filter screen (13) is arranged in the liquid tank, and a liquid outlet is formed in the side wall of the liquid tank; a stop valve (10) is arranged in the liquid outlet.
8. An efficient water-saving type vegetable drip irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the support frame (1) is connected with a pushing handle (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021095618.8U CN212911104U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021095618.8U CN212911104U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device |
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| CN212911104U true CN212911104U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| CN202021095618.8U Active CN212911104U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Efficient water-saving vegetable drip irrigation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854022A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-31 | 安庆沃旺达农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for agricultural and sideline products |
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- 2020-06-15 CN CN202021095618.8U patent/CN212911104U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854022A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-31 | 安庆沃旺达农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for agricultural and sideline products |
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