CN212910790U - Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine - Google Patents

Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212910790U
CN212910790U CN202021399046.2U CN202021399046U CN212910790U CN 212910790 U CN212910790 U CN 212910790U CN 202021399046 U CN202021399046 U CN 202021399046U CN 212910790 U CN212910790 U CN 212910790U
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China
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fertilizer
liquid storage
storage tank
shaft
mixing tank
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CN202021399046.2U
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江连强
曾祥平
官宇
邓佳
蒋立茂
刑兆宇
谢良文
周彦君
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
China National Tobacco Corp Sichuan Branch
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
China National Tobacco Corp Sichuan Branch
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco planting liquid manure integration combination machine, by adding the water pump, the hole of decontaminating, the liquid storage tank, rabbling mechanism, the mixing tank, add fertile ware, the can of manure, sprocket drive mechanism, the generator, the rolling disc ware, the hose, the pump of taking out fertilizer, electrically controlled device, the core head of transferring fertilizer, adjusting handle, the main shaft, the casing, add fertile blade, the screw rod is constituteed, fertilizer adds in the can of manure, add the water pump and draw water to the mixing tank, the rabbling mechanism drives the stirring vane rotation, drive the blade rotation that adds fertile of fertile ware simultaneously, add fertilizer to the mixing tank, flow into the liquid storage tank after mixing evenly through the rabbling mechanism, carry the liquid manure to required tobacco seedling department by the pump of taking out fertilizer and fertilize and water, have the liquid manure of automatic preparation certain concentration, be used for crops such as tobacco leaf, vegetables, maize, fertilize and water and combine together, the equipment commonality is strong, the production process is reduced, the production efficiency is high, and the labor intensity is low.

Description

Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco agriculture fertilization field operation technical field especially relates to a liquid manure integration combination machine is planted to tobacco.
Background
In the fertilization process of planting tobacco in a large scale, a fertilizer applicator or manual fertilization is widely used at present, watering is mainly performed manually, fertilization and watering are respectively performed, the operation procedures are multiple, the mechanization degree is low, the operation standardization degree is low, more time is consumed, the labor intensity is high, and the economic benefit of planting tobacco is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a liquid manure integration combination machine is planted to tobacco solves the not enough of above-mentioned existence, utilizes liquid manure stirring mixing technique, stores the liquid jar, takes out fertile pump and sprays the technique, and fertilization and watering preface combination problem together in solving tobacco planting reduces production processes, and the fertilization volume can regulation and control, and production efficiency is high, low in labor strength.
The utility model aims at realizing according to the following technical scheme: the tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combination machine comprises a water adding pump, a dirt cleaning hole, a liquid storage tank, a stirring mechanism, a mixing tank, a fertilizer adding device, a fertilizer box, a chain wheel transmission mechanism, a generator, a reel device, a hose, a fertilizer pumping pump, an electric control device, a fertilizer adjusting core head, an adjusting hand wheel, a main shaft, a shell, fertilizer adding blades and a screw rod, wherein the liquid storage tank is made into a cuboid, the mixing tank is arranged above the liquid storage tank, the mixing tank is cylindrical and horizontally arranged, an outlet below the mixing tank is connected into the liquid storage tank, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank, an outlet of the water adding pump is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank through a pipeline, the reel device is fixed at the position close to the upper part of the end face of the liquid storage tank, the fertilizer pumping pump is arranged on the same side with the reel device, an inlet of the fertilizer pumping pump extends to the bottom in the liquid storage tank, the, the other end of the stirring mechanism is used as a fertilizer outlet, the dirt cleaning hole is positioned on the side surface of the liquid storage tank and close to the bottom, the generator is fixed on the upper part of the liquid storage tank, the electric control device is installed at a position convenient to operate on the end surface of the liquid storage tank, the outgoing lines of the electric control device are respectively connected with the motors, the incoming line of the electric control device is connected with the generator, the fertilizer adding device is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank, the speed reducer of the stirring mechanism is connected with the fertilizer adding device through the chain wheel transmission mechanism to transmit.
The stirring mechanism comprises bearing, (mixing) shaft, stirring vane, motor, speed reducer, and stirring vane is the straight blade of bar, and stirring vane installs on the (mixing) shaft, and the speed reducer is connected to the (mixing) shaft, and the motor passes through the speed reducer and drives the (mixing) shaft rotatory, stirs fertilizer and water during the mixture.
The rolling disc device is composed of a motor, a speed reducer, a bearing and a rotating cage, the rotating cage is a rotatable cylindrical cage-shaped frame, the rotating cage is arranged on a shaft through the bearing, the shaft is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through a coupling, and the motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer.
The fertilizer applicator consists of a fertilizer adjusting core head, an adjusting hand wheel, a main shaft, a shell, fertilizer adding blades and a screw rod, wherein the shell is a horizontal cylinder, a rectangular opening is respectively formed in the upper part and the lower part of the shell and respectively comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with a fertilizer box, the discharge outlet is connected with a mixing tank, the main shaft is arranged in the shell through a bearing, a hole is formed in the center of the main shaft, the main shaft is provided with a groove along the length direction, the fertilizer adding blades are fixed on the main shaft, the space between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades is used for containing fertilizer, the fertilizer adjusting core head is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades, the cross-sectional shape and the size of the fertilizer adjusting core head are the same as those between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades, the screw rod is arranged in the hole of the main shaft, the screw rod and the fertilizer adjusting core head are connected through bolts, the screw rod drives the fertilizer adjusting core head to move in the axial direction, and the space volume between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades is changed for adjusting the fertilizer adding amount.
The working principle and the process are that a generator is started, fertilizer is added into a fertilizer box, a water pump is started to pump water into a mixing tank, a motor of a stirring mechanism is started to drive a main shaft and stirring blades of the stirring mechanism to rotate, meanwhile, a main shaft of a fertilizer adding device and fertilizer adding blades are driven to rotate, the fertilizer is added into the mixing tank, the fertilizer flows into a liquid storage tank after being uniformly mixed by the stirring mechanism, the liquid storage tank stops when reaching a certain amount, a fertilizer pumping pump is started in a farmland needing fertilizing and watering, fertilizer liquid is conveyed to a needed tobacco seedling position to be fertilized and watered, a decontamination hole is opened after the liquid storage tank is used for a certain time, and silt and dirt in the liquid storage tank are removed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine can automatically prepare the liquid fertilizer with a certain concentration, the fertilizing amount is adjustable, the tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine is used for planting tobacco leaves and other crops such as vegetables and corns, the liquid fertilizer is applied in the tobacco planting and the watering machine is combined together, the equipment universality is strong, the production procedures are reduced, the production efficiency is high, and the labor intensity is low.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a water adding pump, 2, a dirt cleaning hole, 3, a liquid storage tank, 4, a stirring mechanism, 5, a mixing tank, 6, a fertilizer adding device, 7, a fertilizer box, 8, a chain wheel transmission mechanism, 9, a generator, 10, a reel device, 11, a hose, 12, a fertilizer pumping pump, 13, an electric control device, 101, a fertilizer adjusting core head, 102, an adjusting hand wheel, 103, a main shaft, 104, a shell, 105 and fertilizer adding blades.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device comprises a water pump 1, a dirt cleaning hole 2, a liquid storage tank 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a mixing tank 5, a fertilizer adding device 6, a fertilizer box 7, a sprocket transmission mechanism 8, a generator 9, a reel device 10, a hose 11, a fertilizer pumping pump 12, an electric control device 13, a fertilizer adjusting core head 101, an adjusting handwheel 102, a main shaft 103, a shell 104, a fertilizer adding blade 105 and a screw 106, wherein the liquid storage tank 3 is made into a cuboid, the mixing tank 5 is arranged above the liquid storage tank 3, the mixing tank 5 is cylindrical and horizontally arranged, an outlet below the mixing tank 5 is connected into the liquid storage tank 3, the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in the mixing tank 5, an outlet of the water pump 1 is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank 5 by a pipeline, the reel device 10 is fixed on the position close to the upper part of the end surface of the liquid storage tank 3, the fertilizer pumping pump 12 is arranged on the end surface of, an inlet connecting pipeline of a fertilizer pumping pump 12 extends to the bottom in the liquid storage tank 3, a hose 11 is wound on a reel 10, one end of the hose 11 is connected with an outlet of the fertilizer pumping pump 12, the other end of the hose is used as a fertilizer outlet, a dirt cleaning hole 2 is positioned on the side surface of the liquid storage tank 3 and close to the bottom, a generator 9 is fixed on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 3, an electric control device 13 is installed at a position convenient to operate on the end surface of the liquid storage tank 3, outgoing lines of the electric control device 13 are respectively connected with each motor, an incoming line of the electric control device 13 is connected with the generator 9, a fertilizer adding device 6 is connected to the upper portion of a mixing tank 5, a speed reducer of a stirring mechanism 4 is connected with the fertilizer adding device 6 through.
The stirring mechanism 4 consists of a bearing, a stirring shaft, stirring blades, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the stirring blades are strip-shaped straight blades, the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is connected with the speed reducer, the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the speed reducer, and the fertilizer and the water are stirred during mixing.
The rolling device 10 is composed of a motor, a reducer, a bearing and a rotating cage, the rotating cage is a rotatable cylindrical cage-shaped frame, the rotating cage is arranged on a shaft through the bearing, the shaft is connected with an output shaft of the reducer through a coupling, and the motor is connected with an input shaft of the reducer.
The fertilizer adding device 6 comprises a fertilizer adjusting core head 101, an adjusting handwheel 102, a main shaft 103, a shell 104, fertilizer adding blades 105 and a screw 106, wherein the shell 104 is in a horizontal cylinder shape, the upper part and the lower part of the shell are respectively provided with a rectangular opening which is a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with a fertilizer box 7, the discharge outlet is connected with a mixing tank 5, the main shaft 103 is arranged in the shell 104 through a bearing, the center of the main shaft 103 is provided with a hole, the main shaft 103 is provided with a groove along the length direction, the fertilizer adding blades 105 are fixed on the main shaft 103, the space between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades 105 is used for containing fertilizer, the fertilizer adjusting core head 101 is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades 105, the cross-sectional shape and the size of the fertilizer adjusting core head 101 are the same as the shape and the size between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades 105, the screw 106 is arranged in the hole of the main shaft 103, the screw 106 is, the adjusting handwheel 102 is connected to the screw 106, and the adjusting handwheel 102 is rotated to enable the screw 106 to drive the fertilizer adjusting core print 101 to move axially, so that the space volume between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades 105 is changed for adjusting the fertilizer adding amount.
The working principle and the process are that the generator 9 is started, fertilizer is added into the fertilizer box 7, the water pump 1 is started to pump water into the mixing tank 5, the motor of the stirring mechanism 4 is started to drive the stirring shaft and the stirring blades of the stirring mechanism 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the main shaft 103 of the fertilizer adding device 6 and the fertilizer adding blades 105 are driven to rotate, the fertilizer is added into the mixing tank 5, the fertilizer flows into the liquid storage tank 3 after being uniformly mixed by the stirring mechanism 4, the fertilizer is stopped after reaching a certain amount, the fertilizer pump 12 is started in a farmland needing fertilizing and watering, fertilizer liquid is conveyed to a needed tobacco seedling position to be fertilized and watered, the decontamination hole 2 is opened after the fertilizer is used for a certain time, and silt and dirt in the liquid storage tank 3 are removed.
The above description is the preferred function implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modification and equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine is composed of a water pump, a dirt cleaning hole, a liquid storage tank, a stirring mechanism, a mixing tank, a fertilizer adding device, a fertilizer box, a chain wheel transmission mechanism, a generator, a disc coiling device, a hose, a fertilizer pumping pump, an electric control device, a fertilizer adjusting core head, an adjusting hand wheel, a main shaft, a shell, a fertilizer adding blade and a screw rod, and is characterized in that: the liquid storage tank is made into a cuboid, the mixing tank is arranged above the liquid storage tank, the mixing tank is cylindrical and horizontally arranged, an outlet below the mixing tank is connected into the liquid storage tank, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank, an outlet of the water adding pump is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank by adopting a pipeline, the reel device is fixed on the position close to the upper part of the end surface of the liquid storage tank, the fertilizer pumping pump is arranged on the end surface of the liquid storage tank, the fertilizer pumping pump and the reel device are arranged on the same side, an inlet of the fertilizer pumping pump is connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the hose is wound on the reel device, one end of the hose is connected with the outlet of the fertilizer pumping pump, the other end of the hose is used as an output port of fertilizer, the decontamination hole is positioned on the side surface of the liquid storage tank and close to the bottom, the fertilizer adding device is connected to the upper portion of the mixing tank, the speed reducer of the stirring mechanism is connected with the fertilizer adding device through the chain wheel transmission mechanism, power is transmitted, and the fertilizer box is connected to the upper portion of the fertilizer adding device.
2. The tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises bearing, (mixing) shaft, stirring vane, motor, speed reducer, and stirring vane is the straight blade of bar, and stirring vane installs on the (mixing) shaft, and the speed reducer is connected to the (mixing) shaft, and the motor passes through the speed reducer and drives the (mixing) shaft rotatory, stirs fertilizer and water during the mixture.
3. The tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling disc device is composed of a motor, a speed reducer, a bearing and a rotating cage, the rotating cage is a rotatable cylindrical cage-shaped frame, the rotating cage is arranged on a shaft through the bearing, the shaft is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer through a coupling, and the motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer.
4. The tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer applicator consists of a fertilizer adjusting core head, an adjusting hand wheel, a main shaft, a shell, fertilizer adding blades and a screw rod, wherein the shell is a horizontal cylinder, a rectangular opening is respectively formed in the upper part and the lower part of the shell and respectively comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is connected with a fertilizer box, the discharge outlet is connected with a mixing tank, the main shaft is arranged in the shell through a bearing, a hole is formed in the center of the main shaft, the main shaft is provided with a groove along the length direction, the fertilizer adding blades are fixed on the main shaft, the space between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades is used for containing fertilizer, the fertilizer adjusting core head is arranged between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades, the cross-sectional shape and the size of the fertilizer adjusting core head are the same as those between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades, the screw rod is arranged in the hole of the main shaft, the screw rod and the fertilizer adjusting core head are connected through bolts, the screw rod drives the fertilizer adjusting core head to move in the axial direction, and the space volume between two adjacent fertilizer adding blades is changed for adjusting the fertilizer adding amount.
CN202021399046.2U 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine Active CN212910790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021399046.2U CN212910790U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021399046.2U CN212910790U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212910790U true CN212910790U (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75332036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021399046.2U Active CN212910790U (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Tobacco planting water and fertilizer integrated combined machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212910790U (en)

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