CN212900746U

CN212900746U - Agricultural machine fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN212900746U
Application number: CN202021416251.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊宁; 罗万麟; 陶钰; 龙涛; 贺连强; 李文刚; 谢良文; 杨民烽; 信俊峰; 彭俊
Original assignee: Sichuan Liangshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Liangshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fixing device, including placing the board, place the board lower extreme and installed a plurality of shock attenuation post, the cover is equipped with damping spring on the shock attenuation post, place the board lower extreme and installed the bearing plate, extension spring has been installed to shock attenuation post both sides, place board upper end both sides and installed the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of perforation group on the baffle, it is equipped with the buffering post group to insert in the perforation group, the buffering post group stretches out the end and installs on the buffer board, the cover is equipped with buffer spring on the buffering post group, the buffer board facial make-up is equipped with the buffer block, be equipped with the regulation hole on the baffle, the regulation pole has been installed on the buffering post. The baffle facial make-up is equipped with the buffering post group, and the cover is equipped with buffer spring on the buffering post group, and the buffer board has been installed to buffering post group one side, cushions the agricultural machine horizontal direction, and installs the buffer block on the buffer board and play better side direction guard action to agricultural machine, has better fixed effect.

Description

Agricultural machine fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixing device, concretely relates to agricultural machine fixing device.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

China is a land for living things and is also a big agricultural country. Agricultural arable land of China is 15 hundred million mu, but the rate of agricultural machinery use is still very low for developed countries, the fundamental reason is that most agricultural arable land distribution of China adopts home distribution, which makes agricultural arable land of China too scattered, and is difficult to form farm system of developed countries, because agricultural arable land is too scattered, and for farmers who possess dozens of mu or dozens of mu, the cost of purchasing agricultural machinery is obviously too high, so agricultural machinery leasing companies appear on the market at present, for farmers, less money is spent to lease agricultural machinery, the high efficiency in the aspect of farming is changed, the saved time and energy are put on other aspects, which is a real photo in the aspect of agricultural machinery use at present stage, during the process of leasing and transporting agricultural machinery, usually, a truck or truck mode is adopted for transporting, during the transporting process, in order to prevent the agricultural machinery from slipping and colliding, the agricultural machinery is often bound and fixed by a binding rope, and the defects of the agricultural machinery are as follows: as the agricultural machine uses the land as an agricultural cultivated area, the road condition is not good, and the transfer trolley is easy to incline when passing through a pot hole during transportation, so that the agricultural machine on the transfer trolley collides, the shaking of the agricultural machine can influence the internal components of the agricultural machine, and the problem of poor fixing effect of the existing agricultural machine fixing device exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machine fixing device to solve the poor problem of agricultural machine fixing device fixed effect that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fixing device, is including placing the board, place the board lower extreme and installed a plurality of shock attenuation post, the cover is equipped with damping spring on the shock attenuation post, place the board lower extreme and installed the bearing plate, extension spring has been installed to shock attenuation post both sides, place board upper end both sides and installed the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of perforation group on the baffle, it is equipped with the buffering post group to insert in the perforation group, the buffering post group stretches out the end and installs on the buffer board, the cover is equipped with buffer spring on the buffering post group, the buffer board facial make-up is equipped with the buffer block, be equipped with the regulation hole on the baffle, buffering post group facial make-up is equipped with the regulation pole, the regulation pole run through.

Preferably, place and be equipped with a plurality of shock attenuation groove on the board, the shock attenuation post is inserted and is established in the shock attenuation groove, the shock attenuation post other end is installed on the bearing plate, the extension spring both ends are installed respectively place board and bearing plate are last.

Preferably, a plurality of main gyro wheel has been installed to the bearing plate lower extreme, a plurality of hydraulic pressure lift post has been installed to the bearing plate lower extreme, the hydraulic pump of connecting external power supply has been installed to the bearing plate lower extreme, defeated oil pipe has been installed to hydraulic pressure lift post one side, defeated oil pipe one side is installed on the hydraulic pump, the bottom plate has been installed to hydraulic pressure lift post lower extreme, the bottom plate facial make-up is equipped with the shock pad, hydraulic pressure lift post outside hoop is equipped with a plurality of spacing groove, the bottom plate facial make-up is equipped with a plurality of gag lever post, the gag lever post is inserted and is established the spacing inslot.

Preferably, the lower end of the baffle is provided with a plurality of auxiliary rollers, a connecting rod is arranged between the buffer column groups, one side of the buffer spring is arranged on the baffle, the other side of the buffer spring is arranged on the buffer plate, the adjusting rod is provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, the baffle is provided with a groove, a movable rod is inserted in the groove, an adjusting spring is arranged on one side of the groove, the adjusting spring is sleeved on the movable rod, one side of the movable rod is arranged on the adjusting column, the adjusting column is internally provided with a chute, the chute is in sliding fit with a stop column, the stop column is provided with a stop groove, the adjusting column is provided with a stop hole, a stop rod is inserted in the stop hole, the end of the stop rod extends into the stop groove, the stop hole is provided with a pre-tightening spring, and the pre-tightening spring is sleeved on, the stop column is inserted in the adjusting groove.

Preferably, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of hooks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides an agricultural machine fixing device, through having installed a plurality of hydraulic pressure lift post at the bearing plate lower extreme, hydraulic pressure lift post passes through defeated oil pipe and connects the hydraulic pump, a plurality of main gyro wheel has been installed to the bearing plate lower extreme, main gyro wheel is convenient for remove the bearing plate, when needs are fixed to the bearing plate, only need with the external power of hydraulic pump connection, it moves down to make hydraulic pressure lift post, it is unsettled with main gyro wheel jack-up, the bottom plate that is located hydraulic pressure lift post lower extreme is fixed the bearing plate with the shock pad, the mobility of bearing plate has been increased, and install on the bearing plate a plurality of couple be convenient for carry out the handling and bundle the rope fixedly to it.

The utility model provides an agricultural machine fixing device establishes in the perforation group through making buffering post group insert, has installed the regulation pole on the buffering post group, is equipped with a plurality of adjustment tank on the regulation pole, and the locking post is inserted and is established in the adjustment tank, thereby adjusts the distance between the buffer board through adjusting the position that the locking post was inserted and is established at the adjustment tank, has improved its fixed agricultural machine's application range.

The utility model provides an agricultural machine fixing device, through having installed the shock attenuation post in the bearing plate upper end, the cover is equipped with damping spring on the shock attenuation post, the damping spring other end is installed on placing the board, carry out vertical buffering to the agricultural machine of placing, install the baffle on placing the board, the baffle facial make-up is equipped with the buffering post group, the cover is equipped with damping spring on the buffering post group, the buffer board has been installed to buffering post group one side, cushion agricultural machine horizontal direction, and install the buffer block on the buffer board and play better side direction guard action to agricultural machine, better fixed effect has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at b.

In the figure: the damping device comprises a placing plate 1, a damping column 2, a damping spring 3, a bearing plate 4, an extension spring 5, a baffle 6, a perforation group 7, a buffering column group 8, a buffering plate 9, a buffering spring 10, a buffering block 11, an adjusting hole 12, an adjusting rod 13, a damping groove 14, a main roller 15, a hydraulic lifting column 16, a hydraulic pump 17, an oil delivery pipe 18, a bottom plate 19, a damping pad 20, a limiting groove 21, a limiting rod 22, an auxiliary roller 23, a connecting rod 24, an adjusting groove 25, a groove 26, a movable rod 27, an adjusting spring 28, an adjusting column 29, a sliding groove 30, a locking column 31, a locking groove 32, a locking hole 33, a locking rod 34, a pretightening spring 35 and a hook 36.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an agricultural machinery fixing device comprises a placing

plate

1, 21 shock-absorbing columns 2 are slidably connected to the lower end of the placing plate 1, shock-absorbing springs 3 are connected to the shock-absorbing columns 2 in a contact manner, a bearing plate 4 is installed at the lower end of the placing plate 1, extension springs 5 are welded to two sides of each shock-absorbing column 2, a shock-absorbing slot 14 is formed in the placing plate 1, the shock-absorbing columns 2 are inserted into the shock-absorbing slots 14, the lower ends of the shock-absorbing columns 2 are welded to the bearing plate 4, two ends of each extension spring 5 are respectively welded to the placing plate 1 and the bearing plate 4, the extension springs 5 can enable the shock-absorbing springs 3 to rapidly recover and stably when the shock-absorbing springs 3 vibrate, so as to avoid generating co-vibration and improve the shock-absorbing effect of the shock-absorbing column, 4 main rollers 15 are bolted to the lower end of the

bearing plate

4, 4 hydraulic lifting columns 16 are bolted to the lower end of the bearing, the model of the hydraulic pump 17 is PSVD2-21E, the oil inlet end of the hydraulic lifting column 16 is in threaded connection with an oil delivery pipe 18, the oil delivery pipe 18 is far away from the end of the hydraulic lifting column 16 and is in threaded connection with the oil delivery port of the hydraulic pump 17, the lower end of the hydraulic lifting column 16 is welded with a bottom plate 19, the bottom plate 19 is connected with a shock pad 20 in a bonding mode, the shock pad 20 is made of soft rubber, the shock pad 20 buffers and absorbs energy to the shock received by the bearing plate 4, the shock pad also protects the bottom plate 19, the outer side of the hydraulic lifting column 16 is annularly provided with 4 limiting grooves 21, the bottom plate 19 is welded with 4 limiting rods 22, the limiting rods 22 are inserted into the limiting grooves 21, the limiting rods 22 limit the hydraulic lifting column 16, the bottom plate 19 is prevented from deforming in a long.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, baffles 6 are welded on two sides of the upper end of a placing

plate

1, 2 perforation groups 7 are arranged on the baffles 6, two vertical perforations are arranged in the perforation groups 7, a buffer column group 8 is inserted into the perforation groups 7, the buffer column group 8 is of an E-shaped structure, the extending end of the buffer column group 8 is welded on a buffer plate 9, a buffer spring 10 is sleeved on the buffer column group 8, the buffer spring 10 buffers and absorbs energy for the buffer plate 9, a buffer block 11 is connected on the buffer plate 9 in an adhering manner, the buffer block 11 is made of rubber, the buffer block plays a role of protecting when buffering the placed agricultural machinery, adjusting holes 12 are arranged on the baffles 6, adjusting rods 13 are welded on the buffer column group 8, the adjusting rods 13 penetrate through the adjusting

holes

12, 2 auxiliary rollers 23 are welded at the lower end of the baffles 6, the auxiliary rollers 23 facilitate the horizontal movement of the buffer plate 9, and the auxiliary rollers 23 also play a certain supporting role for the buffer plate 9, the friction between the buffer column group 8 and the perforation group 7 is reduced, the connecting rods 24 are welded between the buffer column groups 8, the connecting rods 24 enable the buffer column groups 8 to move in parallel, the damping effect is improved, the left side of the buffer spring 10 is welded on the baffle 6, the right side of the buffer spring 10 is welded on the

buffer plate

9, 5 adjusting grooves 25 are arranged on the adjusting rods 13, a groove 26 is arranged on the baffle 6, a movable rod 27 is inserted into the groove 26, an adjusting spring 28 is welded on the right side of the groove 26, the adjusting spring 28 is in contact connection with the outer wall of the movable rod 27, the adjusting spring 28 plays a certain buffering role, the right side of the movable rod 27 is welded on the adjusting column 29, a sliding groove 30 is arranged in the adjusting column 29, the sliding groove 30 is in sliding fit with a stopping column 31, a stopping groove 32 is arranged on the stopping column 31, a stopping hole 33 is arranged on the adjusting column 29, a stopping rod 34, the welding has pretension spring 35 on the locking hole 33, pretension spring 35 initial state is tensile state, pretension spring 35 pretightning force is 10N, pretension spring 35 cup joints the contact and connects on stop rod 34, pretension spring 35 plays the fixed action to stop rod 34, locking post 31 inserts in adjustment tank 25, locking post 31 plays the fixed action to adjusting rod 13, the welding has 4 couples 36 on the bearing plate 4, couple 36 is convenient for when the 4 handling of bearing plate, also be convenient for tie the fixed of rope, thereby fix placing the agricultural machine on placing board 1.

In the process of transporting agricultural machinery, the agricultural machinery is placed on the placing plate 1, the binding rope is fixed on the hook 36, the agricultural machinery is primarily fixed, then the position of the buffer plate 9 is adjusted according to the volume of the agricultural machinery, an operator only needs to pull out the stop rod 34 from the stop groove 32, pull out the stop post 31 from the adjusting groove 25 on the adjusting rod 13, push the connecting rod 24 with hands to move the buffer post group 8, so that the buffer plate 9 is in contact connection with the shell of the agricultural machinery, then re-insert the stop post 31 into the corresponding adjusting groove 25, insert the stop rod 34 into the stop groove 32 in the stop post 31 to fix the stop post, the operator transfers the lifting device to a transport vehicle through the hook 36 or the main roller 15, then connect the power end of the hydraulic pump 17 with an external power socket, start the hydraulic pump 17, lift up the bearing plate 4 by the movement of the hydraulic lifting post 16, the main roller 15 is suspended, the bottom plate 19 at the lower end of the hydraulic lifting column 16 and the shock pad 20 adhered to the lower end of the bottom plate 19 effectively support, buffer and absorb energy, when the transport vehicle vibrates in the transportation process, the placing plate 1 swings up and down to extrude the shock absorbing spring 3 at the lower end, the shock absorbing spring 3 generates spring restoring force to stabilize the shock absorbing spring 3, the extension spring 5 welded between the placing plate 1 and the bearing plate 4 is opposite to the spring acting force generated by the shock absorbing spring 3 when the shock absorbing spring 3 vibrates, the vibration amplitude of the shock absorbing spring 3 is reduced, the shock absorbing effect is improved, when the buffer spring 10 on the buffer plate 9 is transversely extruded, the buffer plate 9 generates displacement to extrude the buffer spring 10, the buffer spring 10 generates spring restoring force to absorb energy to the shock of the buffer plate 9, and the buffer block 11 adhered and connected to the buffer plate 9 is made of rubber, the shock absorber is in contact with agricultural machinery, absorbs shock force, effectively protects the shock absorber, reduces collision and has a good fixing effect.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fixing device, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the placing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of damping columns (2), the damping columns (2) are sleeved with damping springs (3), the lower end of the placing plate (1) is provided with a bearing plate (4), both sides of the shock absorption column (2) are provided with extension springs (5), the two sides of the upper end of the placing plate (1) are provided with baffles (6), the baffles (6) are provided with a plurality of perforation groups (7), a buffer column group (8) is inserted in the perforation group (7), the extending end of the buffer column group (8) is arranged on a buffer plate (9), the buffer column group (8) is sleeved with a buffer spring (10), the buffer plate (9) is provided with a buffer block (11), the baffle (6) is provided with an adjusting hole (12), the buffer column group (8) is provided with an adjusting rod (13), and the adjusting rod (13) penetrates through the adjusting hole (12).

2. An agricultural machine attachment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption and bearing plate is characterized in that a plurality of shock absorption grooves (14) are formed in the placing plate (1), the shock absorption columns (2) are inserted into the shock absorption grooves (14), the other ends of the shock absorption columns (2) are installed on the bearing plate (4), and two ends of each extension spring (5) are installed on the placing plate (1) and the bearing plate (4) respectively.

3. An agricultural machine attachment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of main roller (15) have been installed to bearing plate (4) lower extreme, a plurality of hydraulic pressure lift post (16) have been installed to bearing plate (4) lower extreme, hydraulic pump (17) of connecting external power source have been installed to bearing plate (4) lower extreme, defeated oil pipe (18) have been installed to hydraulic pressure lift post (16) one side, defeated oil pipe (18) one side is installed on hydraulic pump (17), bottom plate (19) have been installed to hydraulic pressure lift post (16) lower extreme, bottom plate (19) facial make-up is equipped with shock pad (20), hydraulic pressure lift post (16) outside hoop is equipped with a plurality of spacing groove (21), bottom plate (19) facial make-up is equipped with a plurality of gag lever post (22), gag lever post (22) insert and establish in spacing groove (21).

4. An agricultural machine attachment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of auxiliary rollers (23) are installed at the lower end of the baffle plate (6), a connecting rod (24) is installed between the buffer column group (8), one side of the buffer spring (10) is installed on the baffle plate (6), the other side of the buffer spring (10) is installed on the buffer plate (9), a plurality of adjusting grooves (25) are arranged on the adjusting rod (13), a groove (26) is arranged on the baffle plate (6), a movable rod (27) is inserted in the groove (26), an adjusting spring (28) is installed at one side of the groove (26), the adjusting spring (28) is sleeved on the movable rod (27), one side of the movable rod (27) is installed on the adjusting column (29), a sliding groove (30) is arranged in the adjusting column (29), a sliding fit locking column (31) is arranged on the sliding fit locking column (31), a locking groove (32) is arranged on the locking column (31), be equipped with locking hole (33) on regulation post (29), locking hole (33) interpolation is equipped with stop rod (34), stop rod (34) stretch into the end and insert and establish in stop groove (32), stop hole (33) facial make-up is equipped with pretension spring (35), pretension spring (35) cover is established on stop rod (34), stop post (31) are inserted and are established in regulation groove (25).

5. An agricultural machine attachment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the pressure bearing plate (4) is provided with a plurality of hooks (36).