CN212899278U

CN212899278U - Upper and lower body assembling and gluing device for automobile spoiler

Info

Publication number: CN212899278U
Application number: CN202021634875.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张善位; 张创
Original assignee: Changsha Borui Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Borui Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-08
Filing date: 2020-08-08
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an upper and lower body assembling and gluing device of an automobile spoiler, which comprises an upper die, a lower die, a lifting mechanism and a locking mechanism, wherein the lower end surface of the upper die is provided with a guide pillar; the lower die is arranged right opposite to the lower end face of the upper die, and the upper end face of the lower die is provided with a guide sleeve right opposite to the guide pillar; the upper die and the lower die are connected through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifter and a second lifter which are arranged on the lower die and have the same structure, the first lifter and the second lifter are both shear type lifters, the bottoms of the first lifter and the second lifter are respectively abutted against the two ends of the lower die, the tops of the first lifter and the second lifter are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper die, and the power source of the lifting mechanism is a nitrogen spring; locking mechanism includes latch hook and spring bolt, and the latch hook sets up terminal surface under last mould, and the spring bolt corresponds the latch hook and sets up on the lower mould, and the latch hook joint is gone up mould and lower mould locking in the spring bolt when lifting mechanism drops to the low level in. The utility model has the advantages of low labor intensity and high assembly efficiency.

Description

Upper and lower body assembling and gluing device for automobile spoiler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of auto-parts, specifically a body assembly veneer device about car spoiler.

Background

The automobile spoiler is a part which is arranged on a rear box cover of a car and is similar to an inverted airplane empennage, so that the appearance of the car is more dynamic, more importantly, the air resistance born by the car in high-speed running is greatly reduced, the oil consumption of the car is reduced, and the running stability of the car is enhanced. Current spoiler generally includes body and lower body (be upper cover and lower cover), and the assembly of upper and lower body generally adopts fixed station mould location, artifical rubber coating, equipment, or need rely on a plurality of equipment just can accomplish this process, and assembly worker intensity of labour is big, and assembly efficiency is low.

In order to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low assembly efficiency of the existing spoiler assembly device, it is necessary to provide an upper body and a lower body assembly gluing device for an automobile spoiler.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problem that the background art provided, the utility model aims at providing a body assembly veneer device about car spoiler aims at solving the problem that current spoiler assembly device intensity of labour is big, assembly efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a body assembly veneer device about car spoiler, includes:

the lower end face of the upper die is provided with a guide pillar;

the lower die is arranged right opposite to the lower end face of the upper die, and the upper end face of the lower die is provided with a guide sleeve right opposite to the guide pillar;

the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifter and a second lifter which are arranged on the lower die and have the same structure, the first lifter and the second lifter are both shear type lifters, the bottoms of the first lifter and the second lifter are respectively abutted against the two ends of the lower die, the tops of the first lifter and the second lifter are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper die, and the power source of the lifting mechanism is a nitrogen spring;

the locking mechanism comprises a lock hook and a lock tongue, the lock hook is arranged on the lower end face of the upper die, the lock tongue corresponds to the lock hook, the lock hook is arranged on the lower die, the lifting mechanism is lowered to the low position, the lock hook is clamped in the lock tongue, and the upper die and the lower die are locked.

Preferably, first lift is including the first body of rod and the second body of rod of cross arrangement, the first end of the first body of rod with the first end of the second body of rod respectively fixed connection in go up the mould with on the lower mould, go up the mould and keep away from the first end of the first body of rod with the lower mould is kept away from the first end of the second body of rod all is provided with the slide rail, the second end of the first body of rod with the second end of the second body of rod respectively sliding connection in go up the slide rail of mould with on the slide rail of lower mould.

Preferably, the nitrogen spring comprises a rotating end and a lifting end, the rotating end is arranged on the lower die, and the lifting end is connected with the first rod body.

Preferably, the lock tongue includes a lock path for accommodating the lock hook and a telescopic lock pin perpendicular to the lock path, and the telescopic lock pin is clamped with the lock hook when being extended to the longest.

Preferably, the lock tongue further comprises an unlocking mechanism, the telescopic lock pin is in an extension state when the lock tongue is not operated, and the unlocking mechanism controls the telescopic lock pin to be shortened when the lock tongue is unlocked.

Preferably, the number of the guide pillars and the guide sleeves is four, four guide pillars are evenly spaced and symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the upper die, and four guide sleeves are arranged on the upper end face of the lower die corresponding to the four guide pillars.

Preferably, the number of the locking mechanisms is two, and the two locking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the lower die.

The beneficial effects of the utility model mainly include: in the whole gluing process, the upper body and the lower body are accurately positioned before the gluing device is assembled on the upper body and the lower body of the automobile spoiler, the robot is relied on to automatically glue, the tooling is pressed and pressure is maintained, all gluing processes are finished at one step, and the assembly efficiency is greatly improved. And the product that the veneer was accomplished has realized that all buckles are chucking in place, and the veneer surface bonds firmly the zero clearance, has improved current spoiler assembly quality and has fixed a position inaccurate, the unstable problem of product quality, has reduced simultaneously because will beat repeatedly in the manual assembly, beat produced intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an assembling and gluing device for upper and lower bodies of an automotive spoiler according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of an assembling and gluing device for upper and lower bodies of an automotive spoiler according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an embodiment of the utility model relates to a locking mechanism structure sketch of body assembly veneer device about car spoiler.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				10	Upper die	33	Nitrogen spring
11	Guide post	331	Rotating end
				20	Lower die	332	Lifting end
21	Guide sleeve	40	Locking mechanism
				30	Lifting mechanism	41	Lock hook
31	First lifter	42	Lock tongue
				311	The first rod body	421	Lock channel
312	Second rod body	422	Telescopic lock pin
				32	Second lifter

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The present invention is described in the directions of "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. with reference to the directions shown in fig. 1 to 3, and is only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components in the postures shown in fig. 1 to 3, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is correspondingly changed accordingly.

The utility model provides an automobile spoiler upper and lower body assembling and gluing device, as shown in figures 1 to 3, the automobile spoiler upper and lower body assembling and gluing device comprises an upper die 10, a lower die 20, a lifting mechanism 30 and a locking mechanism 40, wherein a guide pillar 11 is arranged on the lower end surface of the upper die 10; the lower die 20 is arranged right opposite to the lower end face of the upper die 10, and the guide sleeve 21 is arranged right opposite to the guide pillar 11 on the upper end face of the lower die 20; the upper die 10 and the lower die 20 are connected through a lifting mechanism 30, the lifting mechanism 30 comprises a first lifter 31 and a second lifter 32 which are arranged on the lower die 20 and have the same structure, the first lifter 31 and the second lifter 32 are both scissor type lifters, the bottoms of the first lifter 31 and the second lifter 32 are respectively abutted against two ends of the lower die 20, the tops of the first lifter 31 and the second lifter 32 are respectively connected with two ends of the upper die 10, and a power source of the lifting mechanism 30 is a nitrogen spring 33; locking mechanism 40 includes latch hook 41 and spring bolt 42, and latch hook 41 sets up in last mould 10 lower extreme face, and spring bolt 42 corresponds latch hook 41 and sets up on lower mould 20, and when lifting mechanism 30 dropped to the low level, latch hook 41 joint was in latch hook 42, goes up mould 10 and lower mould 20 locking.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a first lifter 31 and a second lifter 32 having the same structure are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lower mold 20, and the upper mold 10 having the guide post 11 mounted thereon and the lower mold 20 having the guide bush 21 mounted thereon are connected by the first lifter 31 and the second lifter 32. Initial state, nitrogen spring 33 extends to the longest, lifting mechanism 30 is in the highest position, go up mould 10 and lower mould 20 and part completely, the lower mould 20 joint is placed to the body this moment, simultaneously carry out the rubber coating through the rubber coating robot to the upper surface of body down, get into next process and place last mould 10 joint with last body after the rubber coating is accomplished, control nitrogen spring 33 simultaneously and shorten, it is close to for lower mould 20 to go up mould 10, realize the pressfitting of body and lower body, when treating the spacing face complete contact of guide pillar 11 and guide pin bushing 21, latch hook 41 joint is in spring bolt 42, go up the body and lock completely with lower body, the pressfitting process is accomplished. Further, the gluing device for assembling the upper body and the lower body of the automobile spoiler drives the pressed upper body and the pressed lower body to pass through an oven, so that glue is solidified, finally, an unlocking mechanism (not shown) jacks the bolt 42, the nitrogen spring 33 lifts the upper die 10 to the highest position, and the glued product can be taken out. In the whole gluing process, the upper body and the lower body are accurately positioned before the gluing device is assembled on the upper body and the lower body of the automobile spoiler, the robot is relied on to automatically glue, the tooling is pressed and pressure is maintained, all gluing processes are finished at one step, and the assembly efficiency is greatly improved. And the product that the veneer was accomplished has realized that all buckles are chucking in place, and the veneer surface bonds firmly the zero clearance, has improved current spoiler assembly quality and has fixed a position inaccurate, the unstable problem of product quality, has reduced simultaneously because will beat repeatedly in the manual assembly, beat produced intensity of labour.

Further, first lifter 31 includes the first body of rod 311 and the second body of rod 312 that cross arrangement, and the first end of the first body of rod 311 and the first end of the second body of rod 312 are fixed connection respectively on last mould 10 and lower mould 20, go up the first end that first body of rod 311 was kept away from to mould 10 and the first end that second body of rod 312 was kept away from to mould 20 and all are provided with the slide rail, and the second end of the first body of rod 311 and the second end of the second body of rod 312 are sliding connection respectively on the slide rail of last mould 10 and the slide rail of lower mould 20. The nitrogen spring 33 includes a rotation end 331 and a lifting end 332, the rotation end 331 is disposed on the lower mold 20, and the lifting end 332 is connected to the first rod 311. The latch tongue 42 includes a lock channel 421 for accommodating the latch hook 41 and a retractable latch 422 perpendicular to the lock channel 421, and the retractable latch 422 latches the latch hook 41 when it is extended to the longest. The latch 42 further includes an unlocking mechanism, wherein the retractable latch 422 is in an extended state when not in operation, and the unlocking mechanism controls the retractable latch 422 to be shortened when unlocked. The quantity of guide pillar 11 and guide pin bushing 21 is four, and four guide pillar 11 intervals are even and the symmetry sets up in last mould 10 lower extreme face, and four guide pin bushings 21 correspond four guide pillar 11 and set up in lower mould 20 up end. The number of the locking mechanisms 40 is two, and the two locking mechanisms 40 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lower die 20.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the upper end of the first rod 311 is fixedly connected to the upper die 10, and the lower end is slidably connected to the lower die 20; the lower end of the second rod 312 is fixedly connected to the lower mold 20, and the upper end is slidably connected to the upper mold 10. The middle parts of the first rod body 311 and the second rod body 312 are connected in a cross mode, the rotating part of the nitrogen spring 33 abuts against the upper end face of the lower die 20, the lifting part of the nitrogen spring 33 is connected with the upper half part of the first rod body 311, the lifting part extends and shortens along the extending direction of the nitrogen spring 33, meanwhile, the rotating part rotates around the abutting point, and the upper die 10 is lifted relative to the lower die 20 through the expansion and contraction of the lifting part and the sliding of the first rod body 311 and the second rod body 312 relative to the lower die 20 and the upper die 10. Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the locking hook 41 is disposed opposite to the locking channel 421, when the upper mold 10 is lifted, the locking hook 41 is located above the locking channel 421, when the upper mold 10 is pressed against the lower mold 20, the locking hook 41 enters the locking channel 421, and the telescopic lock pin 422 extends to the longest length and locks the locking hook 41, so as to ensure that the gluing time of the upper body and the lower body is long enough. After the pressing is completed, the unlocking device controls the telescopic lock pin 422 to shorten, the lock hook 41 is unlocked, meanwhile, the lifting mechanism 30 lifts the upper die 10, the lock hook 41 is separated from the lock channel 421, and the glued spoiler can be taken out conveniently. In addition, the four guide posts 11 and guide sleeves 21 which are uniformly arranged on the upper die 10 and the lower die 20 at intervals and the two locking mechanisms 40 which are symmetrically arranged can ensure that all parts are uniformly stressed during pressing, thereby improving the gluing quality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a body assembly veneer device about car spoiler, its characterized in that body assembly veneer device about car spoiler includes:

the lower end face of the upper die is provided with a guide pillar;

2. The assembly and gluing device for the upper body and the lower body of the automotive spoiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first lifter comprises a first rod and a second rod arranged in a crossing manner, a first end of the first rod and a first end of the second rod are fixedly connected to the upper mold and the lower mold respectively, a first end of the upper mold away from the first rod and a first end of the lower mold away from the second rod are both provided with slide rails, and a second end of the first rod and a second end of the second rod are respectively slidably connected to the slide rails of the upper mold and the slide rails of the lower mold.

3. The assembling and gluing device for the upper and lower bodies of the spoiler of claim 2, wherein the nitrogen spring comprises a rotating end and a lifting end, the rotating end is disposed on the lower mold, and the lifting end is connected to the first rod.

4. The assembling and gluing device for the upper body and the lower body of the automotive spoiler as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bolt comprises a lock channel for accommodating the lock hook and a telescopic lock pin perpendicular to the lock channel, and the telescopic lock pin is clamped with the lock hook when being extended to the longest.

5. The assembling and gluing device for the upper body and the lower body of the automobile spoiler as claimed in claim 4, wherein the latch further comprises an unlocking mechanism, the retractable latch is in an extended state when not in operation, and the unlocking mechanism controls the retractable latch to be shortened when in unlocking.

6. The device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the guide posts and the guide sleeves is four, four guide posts are evenly spaced and symmetrically disposed on the lower end surface of the upper mold, and four guide sleeves are disposed on the upper end surface of the lower mold corresponding to the four guide posts.

7. The assembling and gluing device for the upper and lower bodies of the spoiler of the automobile as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the locking mechanisms is two, and the two locking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lower mold.