CN212896117U - River channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration - Google Patents
River channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration Download PDFInfo
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- CN212896117U CN212896117U CN202021291461.6U CN202021291461U CN212896117U CN 212896117 U CN212896117 U CN 212896117U CN 202021291461 U CN202021291461 U CN 202021291461U CN 212896117 U CN212896117 U CN 212896117U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a river channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration, which comprises a bracket, a water storage bucket and a river channel simulation groove, wherein the water storage bucket and the river channel simulation groove are both arranged at the top of the bracket; the water discharging mechanism is arranged inside the water storage barrel; the end, far away from the water storage barrel, of the top of the bracket is rotatably connected with an electric push rod through a hinge, and the top of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the river channel simulation tank through a hinge; the waste storage mechanism is arranged below the bracket; coupling mechanism includes connecting pipe, flexible tube and branch, and the one end that the river course simulation groove is close to the water storage bucket is fixed with the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe one end is fixed with the flexible tube, flexible tube one end and water storage bucket fixed connection, and flexible tube and water storage bucket intercommunication, and the connecting pipe bottom is rotated through the hinge symmetry and is connected with branch, this river course hydrology quality of water analog system based on the pollutant migration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river course hydrology quality of water analog system technical field specifically is a river course hydrology quality of water analog system based on pollutant migration.
Background
Contaminant migration refers to the process by which a spatial location of a contaminant in an environment is moved and the resulting contaminant is enriched, diffused, and lost. The migration of contaminants in the environment is often accompanied by a morphological transformation. Mercury that enters the water environment through various ways such as the discharge of waste gas, waste residues and waste liquid, the application of pesticides and the diffusion of mercury deposits can be enriched in the sediments. The migration modes of the pollutants in the environment include mechanical migration, physical and chemical migration and biological migration. The migration of contaminants in the environment is limited by two factors: on the one hand, the physicochemical properties of the contaminants themselves; on the other hand, the physical and chemical conditions of the external environment include regional natural geographical conditions, however, when the river is treated, the pollutant migration of the river hydrology and water quality needs to be simulated, and the simulation is generally performed by a river hydrology and water quality simulation system, but most of the existing river hydrology and water quality simulation systems are simple in structure and low in adjustability. Therefore, a river channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a river course hydrology quality of water analog system based on pollutant migration to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a river channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration comprises a support, a water storage barrel and a river channel simulation groove, wherein the water storage barrel and the river channel simulation groove are both arranged at the top of the support; the water discharging mechanism is arranged inside the water storage barrel; the end, far away from the water storage barrel, of the top of the support is rotatably connected with an electric push rod through a hinge, and the top of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the river channel simulation tank through a hinge; store up useless mechanism, store up useless mechanism and place in the support below.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes connecting pipe, flexible tube and branch, the one end that the river course simulation groove is close to the water storage bucket is fixed with the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end is fixed with the flexible tube, flexible tube one end and water storage bucket fixed connection, and flexible tube and water storage bucket intercommunication, the connecting pipe bottom is connected with branch through hinge symmetry rotation, and branch bottom and support fixed connection.
Preferably, the mechanism of draining includes fixed plate, U-shaped groove, flashboard and threaded rod, water storage bucket inner wall top is fixed with the fixed plate, water storage bucket inner wall symmetry is fixed with the U-shaped groove, two U-shaped inslot wall sliding connection has the flashboard, the threaded hole is seted up at the fixed plate middle part, threaded hole inner wall threaded connection has the threaded rod, and the threaded rod bottom is passed through the bearing and is connected with the flashboard rotation.
Preferably, store up useless mechanism including receiving water bucket, aqua storage tank and transfer line, the one end that the water storage bucket was kept away from to the support is fixed with and receives the water bucket, the aqua storage tank has been placed to the support bottom, the bottom of receiving the water bucket is fixed with the transfer line, and the transfer line is close to the one end and the aqua storage tank intercommunication of aqua storage tank.
Preferably, a knob is fixed on the top of the threaded rod.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when in use, people add clean water into the water storage barrel, the water storage barrel is divided into two spaces by the flashboard, one water storage area and one transition area, the clean water is stored in the water storage area, pollutants are arranged in the river channel simulation groove, then people drive the threaded rod to rotate by the rotary knob, the threaded rod drives the flashboard to slide upwards, the space between the flashboard and the water storage barrel is opened, water flows into the transition area from the water storage area, the water in the water storage area slowly flows into the transition area by the principle of a communicating device, and flows into the river channel simulation groove by the flexible pipe, as the water flows upwards from the bottom, the flowing water is milder, the river channel water flow scouring can be simulated, the water flow speed can be controlled by the rising height of the flashboard, the river channel simulation groove can be driven to turn over the supporting rod by the lifting of the electric push rod, the inclination angle of the, different river channel conditions are simulated, the device can simulate the migration of river channel pollutants, the adjustability is high, and the device is convenient for people to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the overall sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a water storage barrel; 3. a river channel simulation groove; 4. a connecting mechanism; 41. a connecting pipe; 42. a flexible tube; 43. a strut; 5. a water discharge mechanism; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a U-shaped groove; 53. a shutter plate; 54. a threaded rod; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a waste storage mechanism; 71. a water receiving hopper; 72. a water storage tank; 73. a transfusion tube; 8. a knob; 9. and a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a river channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration comprises a support 1, a water storage barrel 2 and a river channel simulation tank 3, wherein the water storage barrel 2 and the river channel simulation tank 3 are both arranged at the top of the support 1, the river channel simulation tank 3 is communicated with the water storage barrel 2 through the connection mechanism 4; the water discharging mechanism 5 is arranged inside the water storage barrel 2; the top of the bracket 1 is connected with one end of the water storage barrel 2 through a hinge in a rotating way, and the top of the electric push rod 6 is connected with the bottom of the river channel simulation groove 3 through a hinge in a rotating way; store up useless mechanism 7, store up useless mechanism 7 and place in support 1 below, coupling mechanism 4 includes connecting pipe 41, flexible tube 42 and branch 43, the one end that river course simulation groove 3 is close to water storage bucket 2 is fixed with connecting pipe 41, connecting pipe 41 one end is fixed with flexible tube 42, flexible tube 42 one end and 2 fixed connection of water storage bucket, and flexible tube 42 and 2 intercommunications of water storage bucket, connecting pipe 41 bottom is rotated through the hinge and is connected with branch 43, and branch 43 bottom and 1 fixed connection of support.
Referring to fig. 2, the water discharging mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 51, U-shaped grooves 52, a gate plate 53 and a threaded rod 54, the fixing plate 51 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the water storage barrel 2, the U-shaped grooves 52 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the water storage barrel 2, a sealing gasket 9 is fixed on the inner wall of each U-shaped groove 52, the gate plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each U-shaped groove 52, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 51, the threaded rod 54 is connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole through a threaded connection, the bottom of the threaded rod 54 is rotatably connected to the gate plate 53 through a bearing, a knob 8 is fixed on the top of the threaded rod 54, the threaded rod 54 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 8, the gate plate 53 is driven to slide upwards, the gate plate 53 and the water storage barrel 2 are opened, and flows into the river simulation channel 3 through the flexible pipe 42.
Referring to fig. 2, the waste storage mechanism 7 includes a water receiving bucket 71, a water storage tank 72 and a liquid conveying pipe 73, the water receiving bucket 71 is fixed at one end of the bracket 1 far from the water storage tank 2, the water storage tank 72 is placed at the bottom of the bracket 1, the liquid conveying pipe 73 is fixed at the bottom of the water receiving bucket 71, one end of the liquid conveying pipe 73 close to the water storage tank 72 is communicated with the water storage tank 72, and a water flow flowing out through the river channel simulation tank 3 flows into the water receiving bucket 71 and flows into the water storage tank 72 through the liquid conveying pipe 73 for storage.
The working principle is as follows:
when in use, people add clean water into the water storage barrel 2, the water storage barrel 2 is divided into two spaces, namely a water storage area and a transition area, the clean water is stored in the water storage area, pollutants are arranged in the river channel simulation groove 3, then people drive the threaded rod 54 to rotate through the rotary knob 8, the threaded rod 54 drives the flashboard 53 to slide upwards, the space between the flashboard 53 and the water storage barrel 2 is opened, water flows into the transition area from the water storage area, water in the water storage area slowly flows into the transition area through the communicating device principle and flows into the river channel simulation groove 3 through the flexible pipe 42, as the water flows upwards from the bottom, the flowing water is milder, the river channel water flow scouring can be simulated, the water flow speed can be controlled through the ascending height of the flashboard 53, and the river channel simulation groove 3 can be driven to turn on the supporting rod 43 through the ascending and descending of the electric push rod 6, the inclination angle of the river channel simulation groove 3 can be adjusted to simulate different river channel conditions.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a river course hydrology and water quality analog system based on pollutant migration, includes support (1), water storage bucket (2) and river course analog trough (3), support (1) top is all installed with river course analog trough (3) in water storage bucket (2), its characterized in that still includes:
the river channel simulation groove (3) is communicated with the water storage barrel (2) through the connecting mechanism (4);
the water discharging mechanism (5), the water discharging mechanism (5) is arranged in the water storage barrel (2);
the end, far away from the water storage barrel (2), of the top of the support (1) is rotatably connected with the electric push rod (6) through a hinge, and the top of the electric push rod (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the river channel simulation groove (3) through a hinge;
store up useless mechanism (7), store up useless mechanism (7) and place in support (1) below.
2. The river hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (4) are including connecting pipe (41), flexible tube (42) and branch (43), the one end that river course simulation groove (3) are close to water storage bucket (2) is fixed with connecting pipe (41), connecting pipe (41) one end is fixed with flexible tube (42), flexible tube (42) one end and water storage bucket (2) fixed connection, and flexible tube (42) and water storage bucket (2) intercommunication, connecting pipe (41) bottom is connected with branch (43) through hinge symmetry rotation, and branch (43) bottom and support (1) fixed connection.
3. The river hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration according to claim 1, wherein: drainage mechanism (5) are including fixed plate (51), U-shaped groove (52), flashboard (53) and threaded rod (54), water storage bucket (2) inner wall top is fixed with fixed plate (51), water storage bucket (2) inner wall symmetry is fixed with U-shaped groove (52), two U-shaped groove (52) inner wall sliding connection has flashboard (53), threaded hole has been seted up at fixed plate (51) middle part, threaded hole inner wall threaded connection has threaded rod (54), and threaded rod (54) bottom is passed through the bearing and is rotated with flashboard (53) and be connected.
4. The river hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration according to claim 1, wherein: store up useless mechanism (7) including connecing water bucket (71), aqua storage tank (72) and transfer line (73), the one end that water storage bucket (2) were kept away from in support (1) is fixed with connects water bucket (71), aqua storage tank (72) have been placed to support (1) bottom, connect water bucket (71) bottom to be fixed with transfer line (73), and transfer line (73) are close to one end and aqua storage tank (72) intercommunication of aqua storage tank (72).
5. The river hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration according to claim 3, wherein: and a knob (8) is fixed at the top of the threaded rod (54).
6. The river hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration according to claim 3, wherein: and a sealing gasket (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021291461.6U CN212896117U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | River channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021291461.6U CN212896117U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | River channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212896117U true CN212896117U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021291461.6U Active CN212896117U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | River channel hydrology and water quality simulation system based on pollutant migration |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212896117U (en) |
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- 2020-07-06 CN CN202021291461.6U patent/CN212896117U/en active Active
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Address after: 523000 Room 301, building 9, No.1, North 4th Industrial Road, Songshanhu Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Kechuang Zhishui Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Room 301, building 9, No.1, North 4th Industrial Road, Songshanhu Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG FORCON ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |