CN212890077U

CN212890077U - Special vehicle for box body in-plant transportation

Info

Publication number: CN212890077U
Application number: CN202021605981.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明亮; 张树虎; 孙恒杰; 刘宝证
Original assignee: SHANDONG SANXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Current assignee: SHANDONG SANXING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a box transportation technical field especially relates to a special-purpose vehicle of box factory internal transportation, comprising a base plate, the below of bottom plate is provided with actuating mechanism, the vertical baffle that is connected with of surface on the one end of bottom plate, the both sides top symmetry of bottom plate is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the backup pad, the below of backup pad is provided with slide mechanism, one side both ends of backup pad are provided with supporting mechanism and opposite side both ends and are provided with fixed establishment. The utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism, can be according to the size of box, adjust the position of backup pad to carry out the centre gripping and shelter from to the both sides of box, when the box is too big, under adjustment mechanism and fixture's mutually supporting, make bottom plate and backup pad carry out the centre gripping to the box on same water flat line again, make the device's application range more extensive, use and the box of various sizes, guaranteed the security in the transportation.

Description

Special vehicle for box body in-plant transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a box transportation technical field especially relates to a box factory transportation special-purpose vehicle.

Background

At present, in-service use adopts the driving handling to transport the operation to big volume box, the driving is the custom name of people to cranes such as crane, navigation car, overhead traveling crane, the driving is the same basically with the crane we call now, promote big volume box to carry out the handling again aloft, but aerial handling danger coefficient is high, careless a bit, the case has the possibility of following aloft and dropping, not only can damage the goods in the case and also probably injure workers on every side by a crashing object, cause the injury to workman's health, moreover, the transfer speed is slow, efficiency is very low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that has inefficiency and security poor among the prior art, and the special car of box factory transportation that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a special transport vehicle in box factory, includes the bottom plate, the below of bottom plate is provided with actuating mechanism, the vertical baffle that is connected with of surface on the one end of bottom plate, the both sides top symmetry of bottom plate is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the backup pad, the below of backup pad is provided with slide mechanism, one side both ends of backup pad are provided with supporting mechanism and opposite side both ends and are provided with fixed establishment, the bottom plate is close to the both ends below of backup pad one side and all rotates and be connected with the mounting panel, two the one side that the backup pad is close to mutually all is provided with fixture, the both ends of backup pad are provided with receiving mechanism.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes two support frames, two the equal vertical pneumatic cylinder of installing in both ends of support frame, four the one end that the support frame was kept away from to the pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the bottom plate is vertical through two connecting plates, two hydraulic pressure station, one of them are all installed to the centre top of support frame the both ends of support frame are rotated and are connected with initiative transport vechicle and wheel and another the both ends of support frame are rotated and are connected with driven transport vechicle and wheel, two the one side that the initiative transport vechicle is close to mutually all is connected with the reduction gear.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes that the level is seted up at bottom plate both ends upper surface's spout No. one, the inside sliding connection of spout has a slider, two the one end that a spout was kept away from to a slider all is close to the one end fixed connection of bottom plate with the backup pad, two the inside of a slider all rotates and is connected with first rotation axis, the spout No. two with first rotation axis looks adaptation is seted up to the both sides of a spout.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes that vertical the setups are close to the movable groove at hydraulic pressure station one side both ends at the backup pad, two the equal vertical litter that is connected with in inside of movable groove, two the equal sliding connection in outside of litter has the set-square, two the triangular groove with set-square looks adaptation is all seted up to one side top of movable groove.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises mounting grooves formed in two ends of the support plate far away from the movable groove, and first bolts with bottoms contacting with the surface of the bottom plate are vertically inserted into the mounting grooves.

Preferably, fixture keeps away from the square groove of mounting groove one side including seting up in the backup pad, No. three spouts have been seted up to the both sides of square groove, two the common sliding connection of the one side that No. three spouts are close to mutually has the second rotation axis, the outside of second rotation axis is rotated and is connected with the fixed plate with square groove looks adaptation, one side of fixed plate is seted up flutedly, the both sides of fixed plate all are provided with stop gear.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises fixing grooves formed in the lower portions of the two ends of the fixing plate, connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing grooves, and second bolts in contact with the supporting plate are vertically inserted above the connecting blocks.

Preferably, receiving mechanism is including seting up the forked tail spout that is close to fixed plate one side both ends in the backup pad, the inside sliding connection of forked tail spout has the forked tail slider, the one end that forked tail slider kept away from the forked tail spout is connected with the L template, one side both ends that the backup pad is close to the fixed plate are connected with the U template, L template cartridge is in the inside of U template.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism, can be according to the size of box, adjust the position of backup pad, thereby carry out the centre gripping and shelter from to the both sides of box, when the box is too big, under adjustment mechanism and fixture's the mutually supporting, make bottom plate and backup pad on same water flat line, carry out the centre gripping to the box again, make the device's application range more extensive, use and the box of various sizes, the security in the transportation has been guaranteed, can avoid the case to drop from the bottom plate, through setting up actuating mechanism, need not carry out the handling to the box, make the transportation safer, the efficiency of transporting has been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special transportation vehicle in a box factory according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a special axle for box factory transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2B according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an expansion structure of a special transportation vehicle in a box factory according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 5 at C according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial schematic structural view of a special transportation vehicle in a box factory according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 7 at D according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E of fig. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a support frame; 5. an active transport vehicle; 6. a driven transport vehicle; 7. a wheel; 8. a hydraulic station; 9. a speed reducer; 10. a first chute; 11. a first sliding block; 12. a support plate; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a second chute; 15. a movable groove; 16. a set square; 17. a triangular groove; 18. a slide rod; 19. a square groove; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a dovetail chute; 22. a dovetail slide block; 23. an L-shaped plate; 24. a U-shaped plate; 25. a groove; 26. mounting grooves; 27. a first bolt; 28. mounting a plate; 29. a third sliding chute; 30. a second rotation shaft; 31. a baffle plate; 32. fixing grooves; 33. connecting blocks; 34. and a second bolt.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the special vehicle for conveying in a box factory comprises a bottom plate 1, a driving mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate 1, the driving mechanism comprises two support frames 4, hydraulic cylinders 3 are vertically arranged at two ends of the two support frames 4, one ends of the four hydraulic cylinders 3 far away from the support frames 4 are vertically connected with the bottom plate 1 through two connecting plates 2, hydraulic stations 8 are arranged above the middle of the two support frames 4, two ends of one support frame 4 are rotatably connected with a driving transport vehicle 5 and wheels 7, two ends of the other support frame 4 are rotatably connected with a driven transport vehicle 6 and wheels 7, and one surface of the two driving transport vehicles 5 close to each other is connected with a speed reducer 9; through setting up hydraulic pressure station 8, be convenient for provide power for pneumatic cylinder 3, through setting up pneumatic cylinder 3, under the effect of connecting plate 2, drive bottom plate 1 reciprocates, be convenient for place the box on bottom plate 1, under the effect of support frame 4, drive wheel 7 and rotate through setting up initiative transport vechicle 5 and driven transport vechicle 6, thereby drive bottom plate 1 and remove, be convenient for transport the box, through setting up reduction gear 9, can stop the box in the place of wanting.

The upper surface of one end of the bottom plate 1 is vertically connected with a baffle 31, adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above two sides of the bottom plate 1, each adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 12, a sliding mechanism is arranged below the supporting plate 12, each sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove 10 horizontally arranged on the upper surfaces of two ends of the bottom plate 1, a first sliding block 11 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 10, one ends, far away from the first sliding groove 10, of the two first sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected with one end, close to the bottom plate 1, of the supporting plate 12, the insides of the two first sliding blocks 11 are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 13, two sides of the first sliding groove 10 are provided with a second sliding groove 14 matched with the first rotating shaft 13, two ends of one side of the supporting plate 12 are provided with supporting mechanisms, two ends of the other side of the supporting plate 12 are provided with fixing mechanisms, each supporting mechanism comprises movable grooves 15 vertically arranged at two ends, close to the, the outer sides of the two sliding rods 18 are respectively connected with a triangular plate 16 in a sliding manner, triangular grooves 17 matched with the triangular plates 16 are respectively formed above one sides of the two movable grooves 15, the fixing mechanism comprises mounting grooves 26 formed in two ends of the supporting plate 12 far away from the movable grooves 15, and first bolts 27 with bottoms contacting with the surface of the bottom plate 1 are vertically inserted into the mounting grooves 26; through setting up baffle 31, can avoid the box to drop from the one end of bottom plate 1, through setting up a spout 10 and a slider 11, make backup pad 12 can be according to the size adjusting position of box, grasp the box from the both sides of box, through removing set-square 16 from the inside of triangular groove 17, under the mutually supporting of litter 18 and activity groove 15, set-square 16 contacts with bottom plate 1, thereby play certain fixed action to backup pad 12, screw up the inside first bolt 27 of mounting groove 26, make backup pad 12 fix with bottom plate 1 certain, thereby fix backup pad 12, through setting up first rotation axis 13 and No. two spouts 14, make backup pad 12 can use first rotation axis 13 to rotate as the centre of a circle.

The bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with mounting plates 28 below both ends of one side close to the supporting plate 12, clamping mechanisms are arranged on the surfaces close to the two supporting plates 12, each clamping mechanism comprises a square groove 19 arranged on one side of the supporting plate 12 far away from the mounting groove 26, three sliding grooves 29 are arranged on both sides of the square groove 19, a second rotating shaft 30 is slidably connected with the surface close to the two three sliding grooves 29, a fixing plate 20 matched with the square groove 19 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the second rotating shaft 30, a groove 25 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 20, limiting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate 20, each limiting mechanism comprises a fixing groove 32 arranged below both ends of the fixing plate 20, a connecting block 33 is rotatably connected inside the fixing groove 32, a second bolt 34 in contact with the supporting plate 12 is vertically inserted above the connecting block 33, accommodating mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the supporting plate 12, each accommodating mechanism comprises a dovetail groove 21 arranged at both ends, a dovetail slide block 22 is slidably connected inside the dovetail slide groove 21, one end, far away from the dovetail slide groove 21, of the dovetail slide block 22 is connected with an L-shaped plate 23, two ends, close to the fixing plate 20, of one side of the supporting plate 12 are connected with U-shaped plates 24, and the L-shaped plates 23 are inserted into the U-shaped plates 24; when the width of box surpassed the width of bottom plate 1, rotate backup pad 12 and bottom plate 1 on same water flat line, through setting up mounting panel 28, play certain supporting role to backup pad 12, through setting up recess 25, rotate fixed plate 20 out from the inside of square groove 19 under the effect of second rotation axis 30, through setting up No. three spout 29, adjust the position of fixed plate 20 according to the size of box, after the position regulation of fixed plate 20 is good, rotate the inside of department fixed slot 32 with connecting block 33, and through this second bolt 34, make the fixed plate 20's position fixed, when need not use, place fixed plate 20 in the inside of square groove 19, under the mutually supporting of forked tail spout 21 and forked tail slider 22, slip L template 23, make L template 23 run through U template 24 and fix fixed plate 20 in the inside of square groove 19.

The working principle is as follows: place the box on bottom plate 1, adjust the position of backup pad 12 through setting up adjustment mechanism according to the size of box, if the width of box exceeds the width of bottom plate 1, adjust backup pad 12 to with bottom plate 1 on same horizontal plane, through setting up fixture, adjust the position of fixed plate 20, carry out the centre gripping to the box, thereby avoid the box to drop from bottom plate 1's top at the in-process of transporting, through setting up actuating mechanism, make the box can transport the place of wanting, through setting up pneumatic cylinder 3, can adjust bottom plate 1 into the slope form, thereby be convenient for lift the box off from bottom plate 1.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special transport vehicle in box factory, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the below of bottom plate (1) is provided with actuating mechanism, the vertical baffle (31) that is connected with of one end upper surface of bottom plate (1), the both sides top symmetry of bottom plate (1) is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes backup pad (12), the below of backup pad (12) is provided with slide mechanism, one side both ends of backup pad (12) are provided with supporting mechanism and opposite side both ends and are provided with fixed establishment, bottom plate (1) is close to the both ends below of backup pad (12) one side and all rotates and be connected with mounting panel (28), two the one side that backup pad (12) are close to mutually all is provided with fixture, the both ends of backup pad (12) are provided with receiving mechanism.

2. The special truck for conveying in box factories according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two supporting frames (4), two hydraulic cylinders (3) are vertically installed at two ends of each supporting frame (4), four hydraulic cylinders (3) are vertically connected with the bottom plate (1) through two connecting plates (2) at one ends far away from the supporting frames (4), two hydraulic stations (8) are installed above the middle of each supporting frame (4), one of the two ends of each supporting frame (4) is rotatably connected with a driving transport truck (5) and a wheel (7) and the other end of each supporting frame (4) is rotatably connected with a driven transport truck (6) and a wheel (7), and the other end, close to the driving transport truck (5), of each driving transport truck is connected with a speed reducer (9).

3. The special vehicle for box in-plant transportation according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (10) horizontally formed in the upper surfaces of the two ends of the bottom plate (1), a first sliding block (11) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (10), one end of the first sliding block (11) far away from the first sliding groove (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate (12) close to the bottom plate (1), a first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected inside the two first sliding blocks (11), and a second sliding groove (14) matched with the first rotating shaft (13) is formed in the two sides of the first sliding groove (10).

4. The special vehicle for box factory transportation according to claim 2, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises movable grooves (15) vertically formed at two ends of one side, close to the hydraulic station (8), of the supporting plate (12), sliding rods (18) are vertically connected inside the two movable grooves (15), triangular plates (16) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two sliding rods (18), and triangular grooves (17) matched with the triangular plates (16) are formed above one side of the two movable grooves (15).

5. The special vehicle for box factory transportation according to claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises mounting grooves (26) formed at two ends of one side of the support plate (12) far away from the movable groove (15), and a first bolt (27) with the bottom contacting with the surface of the bottom plate (1) is vertically inserted into the mounting grooves (26).

6. The special vehicle for conveying boxes in factories according to claim 5, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a square groove (19) formed in one side of the support plate (12) far away from the mounting groove (26), three sliding grooves (29) are formed in two sides of the square groove (19), two surfaces of the three sliding grooves (29) close to each other are connected with a second rotating shaft (30) in a sliding mode, a fixing plate (20) matched with the square groove (19) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (30), a groove (25) is formed in one side of the fixing plate (20), and limiting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (20).

7. The special vehicle for transporting in a box factory according to claim 6, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises fixing grooves (32) formed below two ends of the fixing plate (20), connecting blocks (33) are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing grooves (32), and second bolts (34) in contact with the supporting plate (12) are vertically inserted above the connecting blocks (33).

8. The special vehicle for box factory transportation according to claim 1, wherein the accommodating mechanism comprises a dovetail sliding groove (21) which is arranged at two ends of one side of the supporting plate (12) close to the fixing plate (20), a dovetail sliding block (22) is connected to the inside of the dovetail sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner, one end of the dovetail sliding block (22) far away from the dovetail sliding groove (21) is connected with an L-shaped plate (23), two ends of one side of the supporting plate (12) close to the fixing plate (20) are connected with a U-shaped plate (24), and the L-shaped plate (23) is inserted into the U-shaped plate (24).