CN212864535U

CN212864535U - Raw material melting device for quartz optical research

Info

Publication number: CN212864535U
Application number: CN202021562170.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余次拼
Original assignee: Yingtan Huipin Optical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingtan Huipin Optical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials melting device for quartz optics research relates to melting device field, including the melting case, the top side fixed mounting of melting case has crushing case, and the melting case communicates with crushing case mutually, and one side fixed mounting have a rotating electrical machines, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines has the driving shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, and first pivot hole has all been seted up to the both sides of melting case, and the one end of driving shaft runs through two first pivot holes in proper order and fixed mounting has first drive disk, smashes and is equipped with the second drive disk on the case. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, when starting rotating electrical machines, can drive puddler and stirring piece and rotate, improved the stirring mixed effect of device for multiple raw and other materials can the intensive mixing even, thereby improved the melting effect of device, also can drive simultaneously and smash the blade and rotate and carry out shredding to raw and other materials, can reduce the volume of raw and other materials, the effectual rate of being heated and the melting efficiency that improves the raw materials.

Description

Raw material melting device for quartz optical research

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a melting device field, in particular to a raw materials melting device for quartz optics research.

Background

Melting refers to a process of changing a substance from a crystalline phase to a liquid phase, namely a first-order phase transition, and the enthalpy, entropy and volume are increased, when a temperature is increased, the kinetic energy of the thermal motion of molecules is increased, so that the crystals are damaged, and when quartz optics is researched, raw material particles are generally required to be melted, and a melting device is a necessary device in the raw material melting process.

The existing melting mode is that raw materials are generally directly put into a melting device for melting, but part of the raw materials have larger volume, are heated at a lower speed, take longer time for melting and further cause lower melting efficiency, so that a raw material melting device for quartz optical research is disclosed to meet the requirements of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials melting device for quartz optics research to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials melting device for quartz optics research, including the melting case, the top side fixed mounting of melting case has crushing case, the melting case communicates with crushing case mutually, one side fixed mounting have a rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines has the driving shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, first pivot hole has all been seted up to the both sides of melting case, the one end of driving shaft runs through two first pivot holes in proper order and fixed mounting has first drive disk, be equipped with the second driving disk on the crushing case, one side fixed mounting of second driving disk has the driven shaft, the second pivot hole has been seted up to one side of crushing case, the one end of driven shaft runs through second pivot hole and rotates and install on one side inner wall of crushing case, movable mounting has same driving belt on first drive disk and the second driving disk.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods and crushing blades are fixedly mounted on the driving shaft and the driven shaft respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of heating devices are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the melting box.

Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the driving shaft, and the same material turning block is fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods on the same side.

Preferably, one side of the material turning block is provided with a material turning groove.

Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the melting box, a control valve is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the melting box.

Preferably, support columns are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom side of the melting box.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model has reasonable structure, when the rotating motor is started, the driving shaft can be driven to rotate, the driving shaft rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and then raw materials can be stirred and mixed, meanwhile, the driving shaft rotates to drive the first transmission disc to rotate, under the action of the transmission belt, the first transmission disc rotates to drive the second transmission disc to rotate, the second transmission disc rotates to drive the driven shaft to rotate, and then the crushing blade can be driven to rotate to crush the raw materials, so that the volume of the raw materials can be reduced, and the heating speed and the melting efficiency of the raw materials are effectively improved;

2. the utility model discloses in, the driving shaft rotates and can drive the connecting rod and rotate, and the connecting rod rotates and drives the stirring piece and rotate, and then can turn over the accumulational raw and other materials in melting bottom of the case portion to the top of puddler, and then can further improve the stirring mixed effect of device for raw and other materials can the intensive mixing even, thereby has improved the melting effect of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the turning block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a melting box; 2. a crushing box; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a first drive disk; 6. a second drive disk; 7. a driven shaft; 8. a drive belt; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a crushing blade; 11. a heating device; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a material turning block; 14. a material overturning groove; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a control valve; 17. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a raw material melting device for quartz optical research as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a melting box 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the melting box 1, the melting box 1 is communicated with the crushing box 2, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the melting box 1, a driving shaft 4 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 3 through a shaft coupling, first rotating shaft holes are arranged on both sides of the melting box 1, one end of the driving shaft 4 sequentially passes through the two first rotating shaft holes and is fixedly provided with a first transmission disc 5, a second transmission disc 6 is arranged on the crushing box 2, a driven shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second transmission disc 6, a second rotating shaft hole is arranged on one side of the crushing box 2, one end of the driven shaft 7 passes through the second rotating shaft hole and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 2, the same transmission belt 8 is, when starting rotating electrical machines 3, the operation of rotating electrical machines 3 can drive driving shaft 4 and rotate, and driving shaft 4 rotates and drives first drive disk 5 and rotate, and under driving belt 8's effect, first drive disk 5 rotates and drives second drive disk 6 and rotate, and second drive disk 6 rotates and drives driven shaft 7 and rotate to realized smashing and stirring function, speed of being heated and melting efficiency that can effectual improvement raw materials.

Further, in above-mentioned scheme, respectively fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers 9 and crushing blade 10 on driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 7, when driving shaft 4 and driven shaft 7 rotated, can drive puddler 9 and crushing blade 10 respectively and rotate, and puddler 9 rotates and to stir raw and other materials and mix, and crushing blade 10 rotates and to carry out shredding to raw and other materials, can reduce the volume of raw and other materials, the effectual rate of being heated and the melting efficiency that has improved the raw materials.

Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, a plurality of heating devices 11 are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the melting box 1, and the raw material can be heated and melted by providing the heating devices 11.

Further, in the above scheme, two connecting rods 12 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the driving shaft 4, one side of each connecting rod 12 located on the same side and close to each other is fixedly mounted with the same stirring block 13, the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the connecting rods 12 to rotate, the connecting rods 12 rotate to drive the stirring block 13 to rotate, and then raw materials stacked at the bottom of the melting box 1 can be turned over to the upper side of the stirring rod 9, so that the stirring and mixing effects of the device can be further improved, and the melting effect of the device is improved.

Further, in the above scheme, a material overturning groove 14 is formed in one side of the material overturning block 13, and the material overturning groove 14 is arranged to facilitate the material overturning block 13 to overturn the raw materials.

Furthermore, in the above scheme, a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the melting tank 1, a control valve 16 is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe 15, the discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the melting tank 1, and the discharge pipe 15 and the control valve 16 are arranged to facilitate the control of the outflow of the melted raw materials.

Furthermore, in the above scheme, support columns 17 are fixedly installed at the periphery of the bottom side of the melting box 1, and the support columns 17 are arranged, so that the device can be stably supported.

This practical theory of operation:

the model of the rotating motor 3 is 5IK120RGN, when the device is needed, the rotating motor 3 is started firstly, the rotating motor 3 runs to drive the driving shaft 4 to rotate, the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving shaft 4 rotates to drive the first driving disk 5 to rotate, under the action of the transmission belt 8, the first driving disk 5 rotates to drive the second driving disk 6 to rotate, the second driving disk 6 rotates to drive the driven shaft 7 to rotate, and then the crushing blade 10 rotates, raw materials are put into the device from the inlet of the crushing box 2, the raw materials are crushed by the crushing blade 10, the volume of the raw materials can be reduced, the heating speed and the melting efficiency of the raw materials are effectively improved, the crushed raw materials fall into the melting box 1, at the moment, the heating device 11 is started to heat and melt the raw materials, in the melting process, the stirring rod 9 rotates to stir and mix the raw materials, simultaneously the driving shaft 4 rotates and drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 rotates and drives the stirring block 13 to rotate, and then raw materials accumulated at the bottom of the melting box 1 can be turned over to the upper part of the stirring rod 9, so that the stirring and mixing effects of the device can be further improved, various raw materials can be fully mixed uniformly, and the melting effect of the device is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A raw material melting device for quartz optical research comprises a melting box (1), and is characterized in that: top side fixed mounting of melting case (1) has crushing case (2), melting case (1) is linked together with crushing case (2), one side fixed mounting have rotating electrical machines (3), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (3) has driving shaft (4) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, first pivot hole has all been seted up to the both sides of melting case (1), the one end of driving shaft (4) runs through two first pivot holes in proper order and fixed mounting has first drive disc (5), be equipped with second drive disc (6) on crushing case (2), one side fixed mounting of second drive disc (6) has driven shaft (7), second pivot hole has been seted up to one side of crushing case (2), the one end of driven shaft (7) runs through second pivot hole and rotates and installs on one side inner wall of crushing case (2), movable mounting has same driving belt (8) on first drive disc (5) and second drive disc (6).

2. A raw material melting apparatus for optical studies on quartz according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of stirring rods (9) and crushing blades (10) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (4) and the driven shaft (7) respectively.

3. A raw material melting apparatus for optical studies on quartz according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of heating devices (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the melting box (1).

4. A raw material melting apparatus for optical studies on quartz according to claim 1, characterized in that: two connecting rods (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the driving shaft (4), and the same material turning block (13) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the two connecting rods (12) on the same side.

5. A raw material melting device for quartz optical research according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a material overturning groove (14) is formed in one side of the material overturning block (13).

6. A raw material melting apparatus for optical studies on quartz according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the melting box (1), a control valve (16) is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe (15), and the discharge pipe (15) is communicated with the melting box (1).

7. A raw material melting apparatus for optical studies on quartz according to claim 1, characterized in that: and support columns (17) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom side of the melting box (1).