CN212860074U

CN212860074U - A break up machine for foam board leftover bits

Info

Publication number: CN212860074U
Application number: CN202021350820.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安文相
Original assignee: Zhoukou Feibo Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhoukou Feibo Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker for foam plate leftover materials, when the breaker is used, the foam plate leftover materials are filled into a screening barrel, a speed reducing motor is started to drive the screening barrel to rotate, and dust residues of the leftover materials filled in the breaker are screened out through a porous structure of a side wall under the action of centrifugal force; after the screening is finished, opening a material sealing door, and allowing the screened leftover materials to fall into a crushing barrel; after entering the crushing barrel, the crusher is started to crush, crush and break the leftover materials, and the leftover materials are discharged from a discharge port after falling down by the crusher; the broken leftover materials are more convenient to be used for smelting or transporting and the like; at least two movable plates are arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel, and the movable plates mutually form a discharge port with controllable size; the dust collecting equipment arranged on the side surface of the screening barrel is used for sucking away screened dust residues, otherwise, the dust residues screened out by the screening barrel are difficult to clean, and the dust collecting equipment can be directly and conveniently sucked away through the dust collecting equipment arranged on the side surface.

Description

A break up machine for foam board leftover bits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material field, concretely relates to a break up machine for foam board leftover bits.

Background

A large amount of foam scraps appear in the production of foam products, and the scraps are difficult to reuse due to irregular and nonuniform shapes, and need to be crushed again and plasticized for reuse. How to effectively perform primary treatment on the foam leftover materials is a problem to be solved in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a machine of breaing up for foam board leftover bits can sieve dirt and breakage to foam board leftover bits to in transportation and secondary use.

A breaker for leftover materials of foam boards comprises a speed reducing motor, a screening barrel, a crushing barrel and dust collection equipment;

the side wall of the screening barrel is of a porous structure, an extension rod is fixed on a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor, the extension rod is fixed with the inner wall of the screening barrel through at least two connecting pieces so as to drive the screening barrel to rotate, and the bottom of the screening barrel is sealed by an openable material sealing door;

the crushing barrel is arranged below the material sealing door, a crusher is arranged in the crushing barrel, a feeding door is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel, at least two movable plates are arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel, and the movable plates mutually form a discharge port with controllable size;

the dust collection equipment is arranged on the side surface of the screening barrel.

Furthermore, the connecting piece adopts a straight rod made of stainless steel, one end of the straight rod is fixed on the extension rod, and the other end of the straight rod is fixed on the inner wall of the screening barrel.

Further, the screening barrel is fixed with the crushing barrel through a fixing piece.

Further, the number of the movable plates is two.

Furthermore, the side wall of the screening barrel is composed of a framework and a stainless steel screen.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: when the utility model is used, foam plate leftover materials are filled into the screening barrel, specifically, a cylindrical screening barrel can be selected, the top opening of the screening barrel is filled with the leftover materials from the top opening; when the speed reducing motor is started, the screening barrel rotates along with an extension rod arranged on a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor, and when the screening barrel rotates, dust residues of leftover materials arranged in the screening barrel are screened out through a porous structure on the side wall under the action of centrifugal force;

specifically, the connecting pieces are fixed at different positions in the length direction of the extension rod and are fixed at two positions of the extension rod; the stability of the middle shaft when the screening barrel rotates can be better ensured through the plurality of connecting pieces;

when the screening barrel rotates, the sealing material door at the bottom is in a closed state, after screening is completed, the sealing material door is opened, and the screened leftover materials fall into the crushing barrel; the material sealing door can be hinged to the bottom of the screening barrel through an electric hinge and can be automatically opened or manually opened after screening is finished; the material sealing door is opened while the feeding door of the crushing barrel is opened, similarly, the feeding door can also be hinged at the opening at the top of the crushing barrel in an electric hinge mode, a crusher is started after leftover materials enter the crushing barrel, the leftover materials are crushed, smashed and scattered, the specific crusher can be arranged in the middle of the crushing barrel, and the leftover materials are discharged from a discharge port after falling down through the crusher;

therefore, the dust on the leftover materials is separated and crushed, so that the leftover materials are finely crushed, and the finely crushed leftover materials are more convenient to transport and use than non-crushed leftover materials with non-uniform and irregular shapes no matter the leftover materials are transported and discarded or are more convenient to use later; compared with the leftover materials with non-uniform and irregular shapes, more finely crushed leftover materials can be loaded under the same loading volume; if the leftover materials are to be smelted, the finely crushed leftover materials are more convenient to be used for smelting;

the movable plates can move, so that the size of the discharge port can be adjusted, and when the discharge port is blocked, the movable plates can be adjusted to enlarge the discharge port; when the discharge port needs to be output to a smaller container, the movable plate can be adjusted to reduce the discharge port;

specifically, the movable plate may be a roller shutter, and in some embodiments, for example, two roller shutters are disposed at the bottom of the crushing barrel, and a discharge port is formed between the two roller shutters;

the dust collecting equipment arranged on the side surface of the screening barrel is used for sucking away screened dust residues, otherwise, the dust residues screened out by the screening barrel are difficult to clean, and the dust collecting equipment can be directly and conveniently sucked away through the dust collecting equipment arranged on the side surface.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural view.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The utility model provides a breaker for foam plate leftover materials, as shown in figure 1, comprising a gear motor 1, a screening barrel 2, a crushing barrel 6 and a dust suction device 12;

the side wall of the screening barrel 2 is of a porous structure, an extension rod 3 is fixed on a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor 1, the extension rod 3 is fixed with the inner wall of the screening barrel 2 through at least two connecting pieces 13 to drive the screening barrel 2 to rotate, and the bottom of the screening barrel 2 is sealed by an openable material sealing door 5;

the crushing barrel 6 is arranged below the material sealing door 5, a crusher 9 is arranged in the crushing barrel 6, a feeding door 8 is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel 6, at least two movable plates 10 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel 6, and the movable plates 10 mutually form a discharge port 11 with controllable size;

the dust suction device 12 is arranged on the side surface of the screening barrel 2.

When the utility model is used, foam plate leftover materials are filled into the screening barrel 2, specifically, the cylindrical screening barrel 2 can be selected, the top opening of the screening barrel 2 is filled with the leftover materials from the top opening; the speed reducing motor 1 is fixed on a base of a construction site or a machine tool, when the speed reducing motor 1 is started, the screening barrel 2 rotates along with an extension rod 3 arranged on a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor 1, and when the screening barrel 2 rotates, dust residues of leftover materials arranged in the screening barrel are screened out through a porous structure of a side wall under the action of centrifugal force;

specifically, a plurality of connecting members 13 are fixed at different positions in the length direction of the extension pole 3, as shown in fig. 1, and two connecting members 13 are shown in fig. 1 and fixed at two positions of the extension pole 3; the stability of the middle shaft when the screening barrel 2 rotates can be better ensured through the connecting pieces 13;

when the screening barrel 2 rotates, the sealing material door 5 at the bottom is in a closed state, after screening is completed, the sealing material door 5 is opened, and the screened leftover materials fall into the crushing barrel 6; the material sealing door 5 can be hinged at the bottom of the screening barrel 2 through an electric hinge and can be automatically opened or manually opened after screening is finished; the material sealing door 5 is opened while the feeding door 8 of the crushing barrel 6 is opened, similarly, the feeding door 8 can also be hinged at the opening of the top of the crushing barrel 6 in an electric hinge mode, after the leftover materials enter the crushing barrel 6, the crusher 9 is started to crush, crush and scatter the leftover materials, the specific crusher 9 can be arranged in the middle of the crushing barrel 6, and the leftover materials are discharged from the discharge port 11 after falling through the crusher 9;

since the plurality of movable plates 10 are movable, the size of the discharge port 11 can be adjusted, and when the discharge port 11 is blocked, the movable plates 10 can be adjusted to enlarge the discharge port 11; when the discharge port 11 needs to be output to a smaller container, the movable plate 10 can be adjusted to narrow the discharge port 11;

in particular, the movable plate 10 may be a roller shutter, and in some embodiments, for example, two roller shutters are disposed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 6, and the discharge port 11 is formed between the two roller shutters;

the dust suction device 12 arranged on the side surface of the sieving barrel 2 is used for sucking away the sieved dust residues, otherwise, the dust residues sieved by the sieving barrel 2 are difficult to clean, and can be directly and conveniently sucked away through the dust suction device 12 arranged on the side surface.

Specifically, the dust collecting device 12 may be an industrial-grade dust collecting device, and may be a device in which a dust collecting head of the dust collecting device is fixed near the side surface of the sieving barrel 2, and a plurality of dust collecting heads may be provided to collect dust in all directions on the sieving barrel 2 to ensure a better dust collecting effect.

Specifically, the connecting piece 13 is a straight rod made of stainless steel, one end of the straight rod is fixed on the extension rod 3, and the other end of the straight rod is fixed on the inner wall of the screening barrel 2.

The screening barrel 2 is fixed with the crushing barrel 6 through a fixing piece 7, so that the screening barrel 2 and the crushing barrel 6 are fixed with each other, the whole structure can be more integrated for better transportation and use, and the fixing piece 7 can be selected from various fixing pieces, such as a fixing frame, a fixing rod, a fixing plate and the like.

The number of the movable plates 10 is two, and specifically, the movable plates 10 may be rolling doors, and in some embodiments, for example, two rolling doors are disposed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 6, and the discharge port 11 is formed between the two rolling doors.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the side wall of the screening barrel 2 is composed of a frame 21 and a stainless steel screen 22, the frame 21 provides a support function, and the stainless steel screen 22 screens the leftover materials filled in the screening barrel 2 for dust residues.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a break up machine that is used for foam board leftover bits which characterized in that: comprises a speed reducing motor (1), a screening barrel (2), a crushing barrel (6) and dust suction equipment (12);

the side wall of the screening barrel (2) is of a porous structure, an extension rod (3) is fixed on a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor (1), the extension rod (3) is fixed with the inner wall of the screening barrel (2) through at least two connecting pieces (13) to drive the screening barrel (2) to rotate, and the bottom of the screening barrel (2) is sealed by an openable material sealing door (5);

the crushing barrel (6) is arranged below the material sealing door (5), a crusher (9) is arranged in the crushing barrel (6), a feeding door (8) is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel (6), at least two movable plates (10) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel (6), and the movable plates (10) mutually form a discharge hole (11) with controllable size;

the dust suction equipment (12) is arranged on the side surface of the screening barrel (2).

2. The breaker for foam board trim according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (13) is a straight rod made of stainless steel, one end of the straight rod is fixed on the extension rod (3), and the other end of the straight rod is fixed on the inner wall of the screening barrel (2).

3. A breaker for foam board trim according to claim 2 wherein: the screening barrel (2) is fixed with the crushing barrel (6) through a fixing piece (7).

4. A breaker for foam board trim according to claim 3 wherein: the number of the movable plates (10) is two.

5. A breaker for foam board trim according to claim 4 wherein: the side wall of the screening barrel (2) is composed of a framework (21) and a stainless steel screen (22).