CN212857102U

CN212857102U - Sweeps processing apparatus for machining

Info

Publication number: CN212857102U
Application number: CN202021648022.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王帆; 范振
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Priority date: 2020-08-10
Filing date: 2020-08-10
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweeps processing apparatus for machining, the power distribution box comprises a box body, open at box one side top has the mounting groove, and mounting groove inner wall installs rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure includes first motor, metal pole and blade, the one end at the metal pole is installed to the output shaft one end of first motor, and the blade inner wall installs the outer wall at the metal pole, box both sides inner wall is located the rubbing crusher structure downside and installs support kun, and supports kun outer wall rotation conveyer belt. The utility model thoroughly crushes the scraps by using the crushing mechanism, can crush larger particles or strip-shaped wastes in the scraps, and is greatly convenient for transportation and treatment at the later stage; through using electric heating wire, first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder and graphite combination, form the hot compression and handle the sweeps, make the metal block, greatly made things convenient for storage and transportation, can release the metal block automatically through using electric putter, made things convenient for the user of service to take out the sweeps goods.

Description

Sweeps processing apparatus for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sweeps processing apparatus technical field for machining especially relates to a sweeps processing apparatus for machining.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to the difference in machining modes. The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output. In the production process, all the processes of changing the shape, size, position, property, etc. of the production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product are called as a process. It is an integral part of the production process. The processes can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembling and other processes, the mechanical manufacturing process generally refers to the sum of the machining process of the parts and the assembling process of the machine, and other processes are called auxiliary processes, such as transportation, storage, power supply, equipment maintenance and the like. The technological process consists of one or several steps in sequence. The process is a basic unit that constitutes the machining process. By process is meant a part of a process that is carried out by a single (or a group of) workers on a single machine (or a single work site) and on the same workpiece (or on several workpieces simultaneously). The main characteristic of forming a process is that the processing object, equipment and operator are not changed, and the process content is continuously completed. Present mechanical processing can produce the sweeps, because some banding, some granule of the metal sweeps that produce after the cutting are great, and can twine together, cause the inconvenience of collecting, and the sweeps can fly away, cause the loaded down with trivial details of collecting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a scrap treatment device for machining.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a machining scrap treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the top of one side of the box body, a crushing mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove and comprises a first motor, a metal rod and a blade, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is mounted at one end of the metal rod, the inner wall of the blade is mounted on the outer wall of the metal rod, the inner walls of two sides of the box body are located on the lower side of the crushing mechanism and provided with a support roller, the outer wall of the support roller rotates a conveying belt, one side of the box body, located on the crushing mechanism, is provided with a fixing groove, a servo motor is mounted at the center of the top of the fixing groove, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a spiral blade through a linkage device, one side of the box body, located on the fixing groove, is provided with a rectangular groove, a, first pneumatic cylinder top welding has first fixed plate, rectangular channel top central point puts and installs the second pneumatic cylinder, and the welding of second pneumatic cylinder bottom has the second fixed plate, rectangular channel both sides inner wall central point puts and opens there is rectangular channel, and rectangular channel inner wall installs electric heating wire, rectangular channel one side is located electric heating wire downside and opens there is the installing port, and the installing port inner wall installs electric putter, the welding of electric putter one end has the metal sheet, and metal sheet and installing port inner wall form sliding fit.

Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the top of the fixing groove, a feed inlet is formed in the other side of the bottom of the fixing groove, a discharge pipe is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole and connected with the rectangular groove, and the helical blade is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove through a bearing.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the box body, which is positioned at the lower side of the electric heating wire, is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and one end of the supporting roller is connected with a second motor.

Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the box body is located on the outer wall of one side of the electric heating wire and is provided with the heat insulation plate, the top of the first fixing plate is provided with first graphite, and the bottom of the second fixing plate is provided with second graphite.

Preferably, the blade includes initiative meshing blade and driven meshing blade, initiative meshing blade forms meshing normal running fit with driven meshing blade, there is the clearance between the blade, and the mounting groove both ends inner wall is located the welding in the clearance between the blade and has the mounting panel, the blade forms normal running fit with the mounting panel.

Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, the servo motor and the electric push rod are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a power line.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the crushing mechanism is used for thoroughly crushing the scraps, so that the scraps can be collected together, and meanwhile, larger particles or strip-shaped waste materials in the scraps can be crushed, so that the transportation and the treatment in the later period are greatly facilitated, and the collection time in the later period is shortened;

2. through using electric heating wire, first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder and graphite combination, form the hot compression and handle the sweeps, make the metal block, greatly made things convenient for storage and transportation, can release the metal block automatically through using electric putter, made things convenient for the user of service to take out the sweeps goods.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scrap disposal device for machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor belt structure of a scrap disposal device for machining according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of sweeps processing apparatus blade for machining.

In the figure: the automatic crusher comprises a box body 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a metal rod 3, a first motor 4, a blade 5, a support roller 6, a conveyor belt 7, a helical blade 8, a servo motor 9, an electric push rod 10, a metal plate 11, a first fixing plate 12, a first hydraulic cylinder 13, a second hydraulic cylinder 14, a second fixing plate 15, a box door 16, a second motor 17 and an electric heating wire 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a machining scrap disposal apparatus comprises a box body 1, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the top of one side of the box body 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 4, a metal rod 3 and a blade 5, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 4 is installed at one end of the metal rod 3, the inner wall of the blade 5 is installed on the outer wall of the metal rod 3, a support roller 6 is installed on the lower side of the crushing mechanism 2 on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, a conveyor belt 7 is rotated on the outer wall of the support roller 6, a fixing groove is formed in one side of the box body 1, a servo motor 9 is installed in the center of the top of the fixing groove, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected with a helical blade 8 through a linkage device, the crushing mechanism, meanwhile, larger particles or strip-shaped waste materials in the scraps can be crushed, so that transportation and treatment at the later stage are greatly facilitated, and the later-stage collection time is shortened;

the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular groove at one side of a fixed groove, a first hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the rectangular groove, a graphite material is attached to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, an anti-oxidation coating is attached to the inner wall of the graphite material, a first fixed plate 12 is welded at the top of the first hydraulic cylinder 13, a second hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged at the center of the top of the rectangular groove, a second fixed plate 15 is welded at the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 14, rectangular grooves are formed at the centers of the inner walls at two sides of the rectangular groove, an electric heating wire 18 is arranged on the inner wall of each rectangular groove, a mounting opening is formed at the lower side of the electric heating wire 18 at one side of the rectangular groove, an electric push rod 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting opening, a metal plate 11 is welded at one end of the electric push rod 10, the metal, the scrap is subjected to thermal compression treatment to be made into a metal block, so that the storage and the transportation are greatly facilitated, the metal block can be automatically pushed out by using an electric push rod, and a user can conveniently take out the scrap product;

the device comprises a fixing groove, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the top of the fixing groove, a feeding hole is formed in the other side of the bottom of the fixing groove, a discharging pipe is connected to the inner wall of the discharging hole and connected with a rectangular groove, spiral blades 8 are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove through bearings, a box door 16 is hinged to the outer wall of one side, located on the lower side of an electric heating wire 18, of a box body 1 through hinges, one end of a supporting roller 6 is connected with a second motor 17, a first fixing plate 12 and a second fixing plate 15 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a heat insulation plate is installed on the outer wall, located on one side of the electric heating wire 18, of the box body 1, first graphite is installed at the top of the first fixing plate (12), second graphite is installed at the bottom of the, there is the clearance between the blade 5, and the welding has the mounting panel on the mounting groove both ends inner wall is located the clearance between blade 5, blade 5 forms normal running fit with the mounting panel, first motor 4, second motor 17, servo motor 9 and electric putter 10 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the power cord.

The working principle is as follows: thoroughly smash the sweeps through using rubbing crusher structure 2, in there being leading-in helical blade 8 of drive belt 7, transmit the high temperature compression container in, through the effect of first pneumatic cylinder 13, second pneumatic cylinder 14 and electric heating wire 18, form the compression space in the graphite device, compress into the metal block with the sweeps, conveniently transport.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus for machining, includes box (1), its characterized in that, open at box (1) one side top has the mounting groove, and the mounting groove inner wall installs rubbing crusher structure (2), rubbing crusher structure (2) include first motor (4), metal pole (3) and blade (5), the one end of output shaft of first motor (4) is installed in the one end of metal pole (3), and the outer wall at metal pole (3) is installed to blade (5) inner wall, box (1) both sides inner wall is located rubbing crusher structure (2) downside and is installed and hold in the palm kun (6), and holds in the palm kun (6) outer wall and rotate conveyer belt (7), box (1) are located rubbing crusher structure (2) one side and open there is the fixed slot, and top central point puts and installs servo motor (9), the output shaft of servo motor (9) is connected with helical blade (8) through the clutch, a rectangular groove is formed in one side, located on the fixed groove, of the box body (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (13) is installed in the center of the bottom of the rectangular groove, graphite materials are attached to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the inner wall of the graphite material is adhered with an anti-oxidation coating, the top of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is welded with a first fixed plate (12), the center of the top of the rectangular groove is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (14), a second fixed plate (15) is welded at the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (14), a rectangular groove is formed in the center of the inner wall of each of the two sides of the rectangular groove, an electric heating wire (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a mounting opening is arranged on one side of the rectangular groove and positioned at the lower side of the electric heating wire (18), and electric putter (10) is installed to the mounting hole inner wall, electric putter (10) one end welding has metal sheet (11), and metal sheet (11) and mounting hole inner wall form sliding fit.

2. The device for processing the scraps for machining according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole is formed on one side of the top of the fixing groove, a feed hole is formed on the other side of the bottom of the fixing groove, a discharge pipe is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole and connected with the rectangular groove, and the helical blade (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove through a bearing.

3. The machine-processing waste chip disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a side outer wall of said box body (1) located at a lower side of said electric heating wire (18) is hinged to a box door (16) by a hinge, and a second motor (17) is connected to one end of said supporting roller (6).

4. The machining scrap handling device according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing plate (12) and the second fixing plate (15) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the outer wall of the box body (1) on one side of the electric heating wire (18) is provided with a heat insulation plate, the top of the first fixing plate (12) is provided with first graphite, and the bottom of the second fixing plate (15) is provided with second graphite.

5. The machine-processing waste chip treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the blades (5) comprise a driving meshed blade and a driven meshed blade, the driving meshed blade and the driven meshed blade form meshed and rotating fit, gaps exist between the blades (5), the inner walls at two ends of the installation groove are positioned between the blades (5), a mounting plate is welded on the gaps, and the blades (5) and the mounting plate form rotating fit.

6. The machine-processing waste chip disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (4), the second motor (17), the servo motor (9) and the electric push rod (10) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a power line.