CN212857047U

CN212857047U - Double-end bottle washing machine feed mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212857047U
Application number: CN202020869115.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李寒
Original assignee: Xi'an Bingfeng Beverage Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Bingfeng Beverage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bi-polar bottle cleaning machine feed mechanism relates to bottle cleaning equipment technical field. The technical key points are as follows: the bottle pushing device comprises a first conveying belt horizontally arranged, a second conveying belt vertical to the first conveying belt is horizontally arranged at the middle of the first conveying belt, a plurality of guide plates are arranged between the plurality of second conveying belts along the vertical direction, partition plates are arranged on the peripheral sides of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt and comprise inner baffles and outer baffles, arc component plates are arranged between the outer baffles of the first conveying belt and the outer baffles of the second conveying belt along the vertical direction, a circular arc-shaped extrusion plate is arranged on one side, far away from the second conveying belt, of a bottle feeding end of the first conveying belt along the vertical direction, a plurality of groups of pushing claws are arranged on one side of a bottle discharging end of the second conveying belt, a supporting frame is arranged on the groups of pushing claws, a driving device for driving the pushing claws to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame, and a bottle head box for containing bottles. The utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency.

Description

Double-end bottle washing machine feed mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle cleaning equipment technique and specifically relates to a bi-polar bottle cleaning machine feed mechanism is related to.

Background

The bottle is the most packing article used in food, medicine, drinks at present, and the bottle must carry out processes such as washing, sterilization and disinfection in the use process to guarantee that the sanitation of bottle reaches the requirement of using.

The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN208628051U discloses a bottle washing device, which has the technical key points that: the bottle washing machine comprises an outer clamping mechanism and an inner clamping mechanism which are arranged in parallel, wherein the outer clamping mechanism is fixed, the inner clamping mechanism is movably connected with a rack through a screw rod sliding block assembly, a bottle is clamped by the inner and outer clamping mechanisms, and a washing mechanism is positioned at the middle bottom of the inner and outer clamping mechanisms; the distance between the inner clamping mechanism and the outer clamping mechanism is adjusted by the screw rod sliding block assembly, the bottle is clamped by the inner clamping mechanism and the outer clamping mechanism after being fed by the feeding conveyer belt on the left side, the bottle is reversed at the bottom and is washed into the bottle by the washing mechanism, and the bottle is discharged from the discharging conveyer belt on the right side; the distance between the inner clamping mechanism and the outer clamping mechanism is adjustable, and the elastic block with certain elasticity is matched, so that the cleaning machine is suitable for cleaning bottles with different specifications, and the universality is good.

The above prior art solution has the following drawbacks: although above-mentioned technical scheme has adapted to and has washd the bottle of different specifications, when pay-off to the bottle, send into the bottle among the bottle cleaning machine and carry it through a conveyer belt, when wasing the bottle at every turn, can only advance one row of beverage bottle entering bottle cleaning device at every turn, when needs wash large batch bottle, the time of washing bottle expense is longer, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a bi-polar bottle cleaning machine feed mechanism, it has the advantage that work efficiency is high.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a double-end bottle washing machine feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying belt which is horizontally arranged, the first conveying belt comprises a first driving motor, a first support, a first chain belt and two first conveying rollers, a second conveying belt which is perpendicular to the first conveying belt is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt comprises a second driving motor, a second support, a plurality of second chain belts and two second conveying rollers, a bottle feeding end is arranged at one end, close to the first conveying belt, of the second conveying belt, a bottle discharging end is arranged at one end, far away from the first conveying belt, of the second conveying belt, a plurality of guide plates are arranged between the plurality of second chain belts in the vertical direction, partition plates are arranged on the peripheral sides of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the partition plates are fixedly connected with the first support and the second support respectively, each partition plate comprises an inner baffle and an outer baffle, arc-shaped plates are arranged between the outer baffle of the first conveying belt and the outer baffle of the second conveying belt in the vertical direction, the bottle pushing device is characterized in that the concave surface of the plate faces the inner baffle, one side, far away from the second conveyor belt, of the bottle feeding end of the first conveyor belt is provided with a circular arc-shaped extrusion plate along the vertical direction, the inner side wall of the outer baffle connected to the extrusion plate and the first conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the outer baffle, the convex surface of the extrusion plate faces the inner baffle of the first conveyor belt, one side, far away from the second conveyor belt, of the bottle discharging end of the second conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of groups of pushing claws, a plurality of groups of supporting frames are arranged on the pushing claws, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frames, the pushing claws are rotatably connected with the supporting frames, driving devices for driving the pushing claws to rotate are arranged.

By adopting the technical scheme, when beverage bottles are cleaned, the beverage bottles are driven to move through the arranged first conveying belt, after the beverage bottles are moved to the middle position, the separating baffle plates are arranged on the peripheries of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt to prevent the beverage bottles from falling off from the first conveying belt, the stress direction of the beverage bottles is changed under the combined action of the arranged arc-shaped squeezing plate and the arc-shaped branch plate, the beverage bottles are conveyed onto the second conveying belt, the beverage bottles are conveyed onto the arranged supporting frame through the second conveying belt of the second conveying belt, then the driving device arranged on the supporting frame is driven to drive the push claws, the beverage bottles are pushed into the bottle head box through the push claws, the guide plates are arranged, the beverage bottles can accurately fall into the corresponding supporting frame, the push claws can conveniently push the beverage bottles into the bottle head box, then the bottle head box is driven to move through the rotating motor arranged on the bottle head box, then the preorder process of the operation is circulated again, the beverage bottles are continuously fed into the bottle head box and then are fed into the double-end bottle washing machine to be washed, a plurality of rows of beverage bottles can be washed, and when a large number of beverage bottles are washed, the time is short, and the working efficiency is high.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lateral wall of bottleneck box is provided with the support frame, be connected with the rotation motor on the support frame, rotate the first sprocket of coaxial and fixedly connected with on the motor, drive arrangement includes second sprocket, chain, dwang, second sprocket and the coaxial and fixed connection of dwang, first sprocket all meshes with the chain with the second sprocket, a plurality of groups pawl and dwang fixed connection, every group the pawl is provided with two, two the symmetry sets up on the dwang, be provided with the detection subassembly that detects pawl turned angle on the second sprocket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the beverage bottle dropped to the pusher claw in the carriage by the second conveyer belt, rotate by the rotation motor that bottle head box lateral wall is connected, it rotates rather than coaxial and fixed connection's first sprocket to drive after rotating, it rotates rather than the chain that meshes to drive after rotating, the chain drives rather than the second sprocket rotation of meshing, the second sprocket drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang and then drives the pusher claw and rotate, at dwang pivoted in-process, detect pusher claw pivoted angle by the determine module, after the determine module detects, the pusher claw just sends the beverage bottle into the bottle head box, make things convenient for the beverage bottle to get into in the bottle head box, set up the pusher claw into two, the purpose is that one pushes away the pivoted in-process other one and for reserve pusher claw when a pusher claw, alternate use, and improve work efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: detection component includes fan-shaped tablet, link, laser sensor, fan-shaped tablet includes fixed plate, movable plate, fixed plate and movable plate all with dwang coaxial coupling, the fixed plate semicircular in shape and with dwang fixed connection, the movable plate rotates with the dwang to be connected, the spout has been seted up in the fixed plate, the movable plate passes through spout and fixed plate sliding connection, the fixed plate lateral wall is provided with the locking bolt, locking bolt and fixed plate threaded connection, locking bolt and movable plate butt, the link is located the lateral wall of bottle head box and one end rather than fixed connection, laser sensor just is located the side of fan-shaped tablet with the other one end fixed connection of link, the laser sensor electricity is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the rotation motor electricity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the detection component detects the rotation angle of the push claw, the push claw is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the rotating rod, when the laser sensor just detects the fan-shaped induction plate, the beverage bottle just drops onto the push claw from the second conveying belt at the moment, after the detection of the laser sensor is finished, the beverage bottle is just pushed into the bottle head box by the push claw, when the speed of the push claw sending the beverage bottle into the bottle head box needs to be adjusted, because the push claw is fixed on the rotating rod and cannot move, therefore, the speed of the push claw sending the beverage bottle into the bottle head box is adjusted by the fan-shaped induction plate, the movable plate slides in the fixed plate, the fan-shaped area is adjusted, when the fan-shaped area is increased or decreased, the position of the movable plate is limited by the locking bolt, the laser sensor detects the signal of the fan-shaped induction plate, the signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the rotation, the conveying speed of the beverage bottles can be adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a plurality of shifting pieces are arranged on one side of the guide plate, which is far away from the push claw, along the vertical direction, and a driving assembly for driving the shifting pieces to be far away from or close to the guide plate is connected onto the second support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the beverage bottle is in second conveyer belt data send process, the deflector that is equipped with plays the guide effect to the beverage bottle, can be so that the beverage bottle accurately drops to the carriage on, but at the in-process of deflector direction, can receive the effect of power between the beverage bottle, the butt is on the deflector, the beverage bottle is difficult for removing, therefore, be equipped with the plectrum before the deflector, drive assembly drive plectrum removes, make the beverage bottle can not the butt on the deflector, cause the jam, the removal of beverage bottle has been made things convenient for, feed rate has been accelerated, work efficiency has been improved indirectly.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: drive assembly includes third driving motor, connecting block, connecting rod, flywheel, third driving motor's casing and second support fixed connection, third driving motor's pivot and the coaxial and fixed connection of flywheel, the one end and the connecting block of connecting rod are articulated through first articulated shaft, the axis direction of first articulated shaft is parallel with third driving motor's axis direction, the other one end and the flywheel of connecting rod are articulated through second articulated shaft, the axis direction of second articulated shaft is parallel with the axis direction of first articulated shaft, seted up a plurality ofly on the connecting block and plectrum complex holding tank, the groove that slides has been seted up to the lateral wall of second support, the length direction in groove that slides is parallel with the direction of transfer of second conveyer belt, connecting block and sliding groove sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive plectrum and remove, rotate through the third driving motor who is equipped with, third driving motor drives the flywheel rather than being connected and rotates, and the flywheel rotates the back, drives articulated connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the connecting block and slides in the sliding groove, does reciprocating motion for the connecting block drives the plectrum that is equipped with in the holding tank and removes, has made things convenient for the beverage bottle to get into between the deflector, and in reentrant carriage, send into the bottle head box by pushing away the claw.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the plectrum passes through the third articulated shaft with the holding tank and articulates, the axis direction of third articulated shaft is perpendicular with the axis direction of first articulated shaft, the both sides that the holding tank is located the plectrum all are provided with the spring, the one end and the plectrum lateral wall fixed connection of spring, the other one end and the holding tank lateral wall fixed connection of spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the plectrum is at the in-process that removes, the plectrum also can receive the squeezing action of power, and the force of exerting when the beverage bottle can block the plectrum, and resistance grow when the plectrum removes, and the spring that is equipped with in the holding tank can make the plectrum remove about, decomposes the pressure effect that the plectrum received, and the resistance diminishes when making the plectrum remove on the one hand, and on the other hand has made things convenient for the removal of beverage bottle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and an arc-shaped chamfer is arranged on one side surface of the shifting sheet, which is far away from the guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the space between the deflector is got into more fast to the convenient beverage bottle, a side of keeping away from the deflector at the plectrum is provided with the arc chamfer, reduces the effect of friction power, also plays a guide effect to the beverage bottle, makes things convenient for the removal of beverage bottle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an infrared sensor is arranged between the bottle outlet end of the second conveyor belt and the supporting frame, the infrared sensor is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a rotating motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the beverage bottle drops to the in-process of carriage by the second conveyer belt, can drop two beverage bottles to the carriage simultaneously between the same deflector, consequently, drop to the in-process that the carriage moved when two beverage bottles, the infrared sensor that is equipped with transmits infrared signal for the controller, the controller control rotates the beginning and the stopping of motor, and then rotate the motor and can control the stopping and the beginning of pusher dog at any time, at beverage bottle feeding in-process, play the guard action to rotating motor, increase of service life.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. by arranging the supporting frame, the pushing claw, the beverage bottle box, the rotating motor, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the chain and the rotating rod, after beverage bottles on the second conveying belt fall onto the supporting frame, the first chain wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor, the first chain wheel drives the chain meshed with the first chain wheel, the chain drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the pushing claw to feed a plurality of beverage bottles on the supporting frame into the beverage bottle box, more beverage bottles can be conveyed for cleaning at one time, and the working efficiency is high;

2. by arranging the fixed plate, the movable plate and the fan-shaped induction plate, when the speed of pushing the beverage bottle into the bottle head box by the pushing claw needs to be adjusted, the movable plate slides in the fixed plate to further adjust the area of the fan-shaped induction plate, so that the speed of cleaning the beverage bottle can be controlled at any time, and the working efficiency of cleaning the beverage bottle is improved;

3. through setting up third driving motor, the connecting block, the connecting rod, the flywheel, third driving motor through being equipped with rotates, and third driving motor drives the flywheel rather than being connected and rotates, and the flywheel rotates the back, drives articulated connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the connecting block and slides in the sliding groove, is reciprocating motion for the plectrum that the connecting block was equipped with in driving the holding tank removes, has made things convenient for between the beverage bottle gets into the deflector, has further improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a double-ended bottle washer feed mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a double-ended bottle washer feed mechanism from a second perspective;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a perspective sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of fig. 5.

Reference numerals: 1. a first conveyor belt; 101. a first drive motor; 102. a first bracket; 103. a first chain belt; 104. a first transfer roller; 2. a second conveyor belt; 201. a second drive motor; 202. a second bracket; 203. a second chain belt; 204. a second transfer roller; 3. a guide plate; 4. a baffle plate; 401. an inner baffle; 402. an outer baffle; 5. a pressing plate; 6. a push claw; 7. a support frame; 8. a bottle head box; 9. a support frame; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a first sprocket; 12. a second sprocket; 13. a chain; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a sector induction plate; 151. a fixing plate; 152. moving the plate; 16. a connecting frame; 17. a laser sensor; 18. a controller; 19. a shifting sheet; 20. a third drive motor; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a flywheel; 24. accommodating grooves; 25. a sliding groove; 26. a spring; 27. arc chamfering; 28. an infrared sensor; 29. a branch plate; 30. a chute; 31. and locking the bolt.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the feeding mechanism of the double-end bottle washing machine disclosed by the present invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveyor belt 1 horizontally arranged, the first conveyor belt 1 comprises a first driving motor 101, a first support 102, a first conveyor belt 103 and two first conveying rollers 104, a second conveyor belt 2 vertically arranged at the middle part of the first conveyor belt 1 is horizontally arranged, the second conveyor belt 2 comprises a second driving motor 201, a second support 202, 5 second conveyor belts 203 and two second conveying rollers 204, one end of the second conveyor belt 2 close to the first conveyor belt 1 is a bottle feeding end, one end of the second conveyor belt 2 far away from the first conveyor belt 1 is a bottle discharging end, 7 conveyor belt guide plates 3 are vertically arranged between 5 second conveyor belts 203, partition plates 4 are arranged at the peripheral sides of the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2, the partition plates 4 are respectively welded with the first support 102 and the second support 202, the baffle 4 comprises an inner baffle 401, outer baffle 402, the arc divides board 29 along the welding of vertical direction between outer baffle 402 of first conveyer belt 1 and the outer baffle 402 of second conveyer belt 2, divide board 29's concave surface towards interior baffle 401, first conveyer belt 1 keeps away from bottle feeding end one side of second conveyer belt 2 and is provided with convex stripper plate 5 along vertical direction, the radian of convex stripper plate 5 needs to be greater than 45, stripper plate 5 and the welding of the outer baffle 402 inside wall of being connected on the first conveyer belt 1, the convex surface of stripper plate 5 is towards first conveyer belt 1 interior baffle 401, the bottle discharging end one side of second conveyer belt 2 is provided with 6 groups push pawl 6 (see fig. 4), be provided with carriage 7 on 6 groups push pawl 6, deflector 3 and carriage 7 welding, push pawl 6 rotates with carriage 7 and is connected, be provided with drive push pawl 6 pivoted drive arrangement on carriage 7, one side that second conveyer belt 2 was kept away from to carriage 7 is provided with the bottle head box 8 that holds the bottle.

When cleaning beverage bottles, firstly, the beverage bottles are driven to move through the arranged first conveyor belt 1, after the beverage bottles are moved to the middle position, the side of the first conveyor belt 1 and the side of the second conveyor belt 2 are provided with the baffle plates 4 to prevent the beverage bottles from falling off from the first conveyor belt 1, the stress direction of the beverage bottles is changed through the arranged arc-shaped extrusion plates 5, so that the beverage bottles are conveyed onto the second conveyor belt 2, the beverage bottles are conveyed onto the arranged supporting frames 7 through the second chain belts 203 of the second conveyor belt 2, then the driving devices arranged on the supporting frames 7 are driven to drive the push claws 6, the beverage bottles are pushed into the bottle head boxes 8 through the push claws 6, the guide plates 3 are arranged, so that the beverage bottles can accurately fall into the corresponding supporting frames 7, the push claws 6 conveniently push the beverage bottles into the bottle head boxes 8, then the bottle head boxes 8 are driven to move by the rotating motors 10 arranged on the bottle head boxes 8, and then the preorder process is circularly operated, constantly make during the beverage bottle gets into bottle head box 8, then send into bi-polar bottle cleaning machine, wash it, can wash multirow beverage bottle, when a large amount of beverage bottles wash, the cost time is short, and work efficiency is high.

Referring to fig. 3, the welding of the lateral wall of bottleneck box 8 has support frame 9, fixedly connected with rotates motor 10 on the support frame 9, it has first sprocket 11 to rotate coaxial and welding on the motor 10, in this embodiment, drive arrangement includes second sprocket 12, the chain 13, dwang 14, second sprocket 12 is coaxial and the welding with dwang 14, first sprocket 11 all meshes with chain 13 with second sprocket 12, 6 groups push away claw 6 and dwang 14 welding, every group pushes away claw 6 and is provided with two, two push away claw 6 symmetry settings on dwang 14, be provided with the detection component who detects push away 6 turned angle on second sprocket 12. After the beverage bottle drops to the push claw 6 in the supporting frame 7 through the second conveying belt 2, the rotating motor 10 connected with the side wall of the bottle head box 8 rotates, the rotating motor drives the first chain wheel 11 which is coaxial and welded with the beverage bottle to rotate, the chain 13 which is meshed with the beverage bottle is driven to rotate after the beverage bottle rotates, the second chain wheel 12 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 further drives the push claw 6 to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 14, the rotating angle of the push claw 6 is detected by the detection assembly, after the detection assembly detects, the push claw 6 just sends the beverage bottle into the bottle head box 8, the beverage bottle can conveniently enter the bottle head box 8, the number of the push claws 6 is two, and the purpose is that the other one push claw 6 is used as a standby push claw 6 in the process of pushing the beverage bottle to rotate, the alternative use is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

When the speed of feeding the beverage bottle into the bottle head box 8 by the push claw 6 needs to be adjusted, because the push claw 6 is fixed on the rotating rod 14 and is immovable, the detection assembly comprises a fan-shaped induction plate 15, a connecting frame 16 and a laser sensor 17, the fan-shaped induction plate 15 comprises a fixed plate 151 and a movable plate 152, the fixed plate 151 and the movable plate 152 are both coaxially connected with the rotating rod 14, the fixed plate 151 is semicircular and welded with the rotating rod 14, the movable plate 152 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 14, a sliding groove 30 is arranged in the fixed plate 151, the movable plate 152 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 151 through the sliding groove 30, a locking bolt 31 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 151, the locking bolt 31 is in threaded connection with the fixed plate 151, the locking bolt 31 is abutted against the movable plate 152, the connecting frame 16 is arranged on the side wall of the bottle head box 8, one end of the connecting frame 16 is welded with the, the laser sensor 17 is electrically connected to a controller 18, the controller 18 in this embodiment is a PLC controller 18, and the controller 18 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 10. When the detection component detects the rotation angle of the pushing claw 6, the pushing claw 6 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the rotating rod 14, the laser sensor 17 just detects the fan-shaped induction plate 15, at the moment, the beverage bottle just drops onto the pushing claw 6 from the second conveying belt 2, after the detection of the laser sensor 17 is finished, the beverage bottle is just pushed into the bottle head box 8 by the pushing claw 6, when the speed of the pushing claw 6 for feeding the beverage bottle into the bottle head box 8 needs to be adjusted, because the pushing claw 6 is fixed on the rotating rod 14 and can not move, the speed of the pushing claw 6 for feeding the beverage bottle into the bottle head box 8 is adjusted by the fan-shaped induction plate 15, the movable plate 152 slides in the fixed plate 151, the fan-shaped area is adjusted, when the fan-shaped area is increased or decreased, the position of the movable plate 152 is limited by the locking bolt 31, the laser sensor 17 detects the signal of the fan-shaped induction plate 15, the signal is transmitted to the controller 18, the controller 18 controls the rotating speed of the motor, the conveying speed of the beverage bottle can be adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved.

Since two beverage bottles may drop into the supporting frame 7 simultaneously between the same guiding plates 3 during the process of dropping beverage bottles from the second conveyor 2 to the supporting frame 7, an infrared sensor 28 is disposed between the bottle outlet end of the second conveyor 2 and the supporting frame 7, the infrared sensor 28 is electrically connected to the controller 18, and the controller 18 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 10. When two beverage bottles fall to the supporting frame 7 to move, the infrared sensor 28 transmits infrared signals to the controller 18, the controller 18 controls the start and stop of the rotating motor 10, and then the rotating motor 10 can control the stop and start of the pushing claw 6 at any time, so that the rotating motor 10 is protected and the service life is prolonged in the beverage bottle feeding process.

Referring to fig. 4, because the beverage bottle is in the 2 transfer processes of second conveyer belt, deflector 3 that is equipped with plays the guide effect to the beverage bottle, can make the beverage bottle accurately drop to carriage 7 on, but at the in-process of deflector 3 direction, can receive the effect of power between the beverage bottle, the butt is on deflector 3, the beverage bottle is difficult for removing, consequently, 7 deflector 3 keep away from one side of pusher dog 6 and are provided with 7 plectrums 19 along vertical direction, be connected with the drive plectrum 19 on the second support 202 and keep away from or be close to the drive assembly of deflector 3. Be equipped with plectrum 19 in front of deflector 3, drive assembly drive plectrum 19 removes for the beverage bottle can not the butt on deflector 3, causes the jam, has made things convenient for the removal of beverage bottle. In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a third driving motor 20, a connecting block 21, a connecting rod 22, a flywheel 23, a casing of the third driving motor 20 is welded to the second support 202, a rotating shaft of the third driving motor 20 is coaxial and welded to the flywheel 23, one end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the connecting block 21 through a first hinge shaft, an axial direction of the first hinge shaft is parallel to an axial direction of the third driving motor 20, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the flywheel 23 through a second hinge shaft, an axial direction of the second hinge shaft is parallel to an axial direction of the first hinge shaft, 7 accommodating grooves 24 matched with the shifting piece 19 are formed in the connecting block 21, a sliding groove 25 is formed in a side wall of the second support 202, a length direction of the sliding groove 25 is parallel to a conveying direction of the second conveying belt 2, and the connecting block 21 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 25. When the poking piece 19 needs to be driven to move, the third driving motor 20 is rotated, the third driving motor 20 drives the flywheel 23 connected with the third driving motor to rotate, the flywheel 23 rotates to drive the hinged connecting rod 22 to rotate, the connecting rod 22 drives the connecting block 21 to slide in the sliding groove 25 and reciprocate, the connecting block 21 drives the poking piece 19 arranged in the accommodating groove 24 to move, a beverage bottle can conveniently enter the space between the guide plates 3 and then enter the supporting frame 7, the beverage bottle is conveyed into the bottle head box 8 through the pushing claw 6, the feeding speed is accelerated, and the working efficiency is indirectly improved.

In order to facilitate the beverage bottle to enter the gap between the guide plates 3 more quickly, one side surface of the shifting piece 19 away from the guide plates 3 is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer 27, and the arranged arc-shaped chamfer 27 reduces the friction force, plays a guiding role for the beverage bottle and facilitates the movement of the beverage bottle.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the pick 19 is in the process of moving, the pick 19 also can receive the squeezing action of power, the force applied when the beverage bottle can clamp the pick 19, the resistance becomes large when the pick 19 moves, the pick 19 is hinged with the accommodating groove 24 through the third hinge shaft, the axis direction of the third hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis direction of the first hinge shaft, the accommodating groove 24 is provided with springs 26 on both sides of the pick 19, one end of the spring 26 is welded with the side wall of the pick 19, the other end of the spring 26 is welded with the side wall of the accommodating groove 24, the spring 26 arranged in the accommodating groove 24 can enable the pick 19 to move left and right, the pressure action received by the pick 19 is decomposed, on one hand, the resistance becomes small when the pick 19 moves, on the other hand, the beverage bottle movement is facilitated.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when beverage bottles are cleaned, firstly, beverage bottles are conveyed through the arranged first conveying belt 1, in the conveying process, the direction of the beverage bottles is changed by the extrusion plate 5 connected to the first conveying belt 1 and the connected branch plate 29, the beverage bottles are conveyed to the second conveying belt 2, the beverage bottles are separated by the guide plate 3 on the second conveying belt 2, the conveyed beverage bottles are blocked by the guide plate 3, therefore, the conveyed beverage bottles are blocked by the rotation of the guide plate 3, the flywheel 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the arranged third driving motor 20, the flywheel 23 drives the connecting rod 22 connected with the flywheel 23 to rotate, the connecting block 21 hinged with the connecting rod 22 is driven to move, the poking piece 19 is driven to move, the beverage bottles are dredged, then the rotating motor 10 is driven to rotate, the first chain wheel 11 is driven to rotate, the chain 13 is meshed with the first chain wheel 11 to drive the second chain wheel 12 to rotate, the second chain, and then drive pawl 6 and rotate, during pawl 6 promoted the beverage bottle that drops on the second conveyer belt 2 and pushed into bottle head box 8 with the beverage bottle, once only can wash a plurality of beverage bottles, improved work efficiency.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism of a double-end bottle washing machine comprises a first conveying belt (1) which is horizontally arranged, wherein the first conveying belt (1) comprises a first driving motor (101), a first support (102), a first chain belt (103) and two first conveying rollers (104), a second conveying belt (2) which is perpendicular to the first conveying belt (1) is horizontally arranged at the middle part of the first conveying belt (1), the second conveying belt (2) comprises a second driving motor (201), a second support (202), a plurality of second chain belts (203) and two second conveying rollers (204), one end, close to the first conveying belt (1), of the second conveying belt (2) is a bottle feeding end, one end, far away from the first conveying belt (1), of the second conveying belt (2) is a bottle discharging end, and the feeding mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of guide plates (3) are arranged between the plurality of second chain belts (203) in the vertical direction, and partition plates (4) are arranged on the peripheral sides of the first conveying belt (1) and the second conveying belt (2), the separating baffle (4) is respectively fixedly connected with the first support (102) and the second support (202), the separating baffle (4) comprises an inner baffle (401) and an outer baffle (402), an arc dividing plate (29) is arranged between the outer baffle (402) of the first conveyor belt (1) and the outer baffle (402) of the second conveyor belt (2) along the vertical direction, the concave surface of the dividing plate (29) faces the inner baffle (401), a circular arc-shaped extrusion plate (5) is arranged on one side, away from the bottle inlet end of the second conveyor belt (2), of the first conveyor belt (1) along the vertical direction, the extrusion plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the outer baffle (402) connected with the first conveyor belt (1), the convex surface of the extrusion plate (5) faces the inner baffle (401) of the first conveyor belt (1), and a plurality of groups of push claws (6) are arranged on one side of the bottle outlet end of the second conveyor belt (2), the bottle pushing device is characterized in that a supporting frame (7) is arranged on the pushing claws (6), the guide plate (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (7), the pushing claws (6) are rotatably connected with the supporting frame (7), a driving device for driving the pushing claws (6) to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame (7), and bottle head boxes (8) for containing bottles are arranged on one sides, far away from the second conveying belt (2), of the supporting frame (7).

2. A double ended bottle washer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the head box (8) is provided with a support frame (9), the support frame (9) is connected with a rotating motor (10), the rotating motor (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (11), the driving device comprises a second chain wheel (12), a chain (13) and a rotating rod (14), the second chain wheel (12) is coaxial with the rotating rod (14) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (14), the first chain wheel (11) and the second chain wheel (12) are both meshed with the chain (13), a plurality of groups of the push claws (6) are fixedly connected with the rotating rod (14), each group of the push claws (6) is provided with two push claws (6), the two push claws (6) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod (14), and a detection assembly for detecting the rotation angle of the push claw (6) is arranged on the second chain wheel (12).

3. The feeding mechanism of the double-end bottle washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the detection assembly comprises a fan-shaped induction plate (15), a connecting frame (16) and a laser sensor (17), the fan-shaped induction plate (15) comprises a fixed plate (151) and a movable plate (152), the fixed plate (151) and the movable plate (152) are coaxially connected with the rotating rod (14), the fixed plate (151) is semicircular and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (14), the movable plate (152) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (14), a sliding groove (30) is formed in the fixed plate (151), the movable plate (152) is slidably connected with the fixed plate (151) through the sliding groove (30), a locking bolt (31) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate (151), the locking bolt (31) is in threaded connection with the fixed plate (151), and the locking bolt (31) is abutted to the movable plate (152), link (16) are located the lateral wall and one end of bottle head box (8) and their fixed connection, laser sensor (17) and the other one end fixed connection of link (16) and the side that is located fan-shaped tablet (15), laser sensor (17) electricity is connected with controller (18), controller (18) are connected with rotation motor (10) electricity.

4. A feeding mechanism of a double-ended bottle washing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of shifting sheets (19) are arranged along the vertical direction on one side of a plurality of guide plates (3) far away from the push claw (6), and a driving component for driving the shifting sheets (19) to be far away from or close to the guide plates (3) is connected to the second bracket (202).

5. The feeding mechanism of the double-end bottle washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving component comprises a third driving motor (20), a connecting block (21), a connecting rod (22) and a flywheel (23), the housing of the third driving motor (20) is fixedly connected with the second bracket (202), the rotating shaft of the third driving motor (20) is coaxial and fixedly connected with the flywheel (23), one end of the connecting rod (22) is hinged with the connecting block (21) through a first hinge shaft, the axial direction of the first hinge shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the third driving motor (20), the other end of the connecting rod (22) is hinged with the flywheel (23) through a second hinge shaft, the axial direction of the second hinge shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the first hinge shaft, the connecting block (21) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (24) matched with the poking piece (19), the lateral wall of second support (202) has been seted up and has been slided groove (25), the length direction of sliding groove (25) is parallel with the direction of transfer of second conveyer belt (2), connecting block (21) and sliding connection in groove (25) slide.

6. A double-ended bottle washing machine feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the pick (19) is hinged with the receiving groove (24) through a third hinge shaft, the axis direction of the third hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis direction of the first hinge shaft, the receiving groove (24) is provided with a spring (26) on both sides of the pick (19), one end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pick (19), and the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the receiving groove (24).

7. A double-ended bottle washer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a side of the paddle (19) remote from the guide plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer (27).

8. A double-ended bottle washer feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that an infrared sensor (28) is arranged between the bottle outlet end of the second conveyor belt (2) and the support frame (7), the infrared sensor (28) is electrically connected with the controller (18), and the controller (18) is electrically connected with the rotating motor (10).