CN212853525U

CN212853525U - Isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious virus

Info

Publication number: CN212853525U
Application number: CN202020704063.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦科; 靳福; 李鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The application discloses isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious virus, include frame, roof, bottom plate, door and inlay the baffle that adopts transparent material preparation to form in the frame, the sampling pavilion forms a three-dimensional airtight space of personnel through above-mentioned part, the front of sampling pavilion is provided with the handle hole, and handle hole department installs operating gloves, operating hole and operating gloves's cuff sealing connection, the below symmetry of operating hole is provided with the backup pad, and one of above-mentioned backup pad is located outside the sampling pavilion, and another is located the sampling pavilion, be provided with the gyro wheel around the bottom plate, be provided with pressure monitoring device, microphone and loudspeaker on the baffle, still be provided with new trend system in the sampling pavilion, new trend system includes filtration system and exhaust filtration system that admits air. The sampling pavilion in this application has the isolation guard action to medical personnel, can avoid producing direct intimate contact with the patient, and medical personnel in the sampling pavilion adopt low level safeguard measure can.

Description

Isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious virus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious virus.

Background

In the course of medical treatment, the hospital needs to collect the blood of the patient, the nose and throat swab and other specimens to detect nucleic acid or antibody and determine whether to be infected with virus. Healthcare workers are at great risk of infection because they require close contact with the patient who may produce a large amount of spray or aerosol when coughing or breathing hard. Therefore, when the medical staff collects the detection sample, the medical staff must wear heavy high-grade protective equipment to tightly wrap the medical staff in the protective equipment, so that occupational exposure is prevented. However, after the medical staff wears the protective equipment with higher protection level, the breathing is unsmooth, the body is airtight and the patient is hot, the protective equipment is inconvenient to wear, the medical staff cannot well solve the physiological problem in a fully closed state, and in order to improve the working efficiency and avoid waste, the medical staff often chooses not to drink water as much as possible to reduce the number of times of going to the toilet, and after the medical staff gets down in one day, the whole person is tired out.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art and not enough, the utility model provides an isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious virus, medical personnel are when gathering patient's detection sample, by the parcel in whole sampling pavilion, thereby keep apart with external environment, compare with current means, because the isolation protection effect of sampling pavilion, therefore, medical personnel can adopt low level safeguard measure just can accomplish the collection that detects the sample, so alleviateed medical personnel because of wearing discomfort and tired out on the produced health of heavy high-level protective equipment, and simultaneously, this device still possesses the mobility, can detect anytime and anywhere according to particular case, it is less with the restriction to receive the environmental impact, and the detection efficiency is improved.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

an isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious viruses comprises a frame, a top plate, a bottom plate, a door and a partition plate which is embedded in the frame and made of transparent materials, wherein the sampling pavilion forms a three-dimensional personnel closed space through the components, the front baffle of the sampling pavilion is provided with an operation hole and a loudspeaker, the operation hole is provided with an operation glove, the operation hole is hermetically connected with the cuff of the operation glove, two support plates are arranged below the operation hole, one of the two is positioned outside the sampling pavilion, the other is positioned inside the sampling pavilion, a microphone is arranged on a supporting plate positioned inside the sampling pavilion and connected with a loudspeaker, the periphery of the bottom plate is provided with rollers, a baffle plate on the side surface of the sampling pavilion is provided with a pressure monitoring device, the fresh air system is further arranged in the sampling pavilion and comprises an air inlet filtering system and an air outlet filtering system.

Preferably, the air inlet filtering system comprises an air blower and an air inlet filtering device, an air inlet hole is formed in a top plate of the sampling pavilion, the air blower and the air inlet filtering device are respectively installed at the air inlet hole, the air blower is arranged on the outer side of the top plate, and the air inlet filtering device is arranged on the inner side of the top plate.

Preferably, exhaust filtration system includes exhaust fan and exhaust filter equipment, and the baffle bottom of sampling pavilion side is provided with the exhaust hole, and exhaust hole department installs exhaust fan and exhaust filter equipment respectively, and the exhaust fan sets up the inboard at the side baffle, and exhaust filter equipment sets up the outside at the side baffle.

Preferably, be provided with over-and-under type seat on the bottom plate, over-and-under type seat is located the sampling pavilion outward and sets up openly at the sampling pavilion, including stand, lifter, cushion and adjusting bolt, the one end of stand is fixed on the bottom plate, and a pot head of lifter is established in the stand, and the other end and cushion fixed connection are provided with jack and screw hole on the stand, are provided with the card hole along length direction on the lifter, and adjusting bolt's one end is run through jack and card hole are extended to in the screw hole.

Preferably, the top of stand is provided with the plug connector of a plastics material, and the interior, the outer wall of plug connector closely cooperates with lifter and stand respectively.

Preferably, an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device is arranged on the inner side of the top plate.

Preferably, the frame is made of stainless steel section.

Preferably, the partition plate is made of tempered glass or organic glass.

(1) This application is gathering patient's blood, the nose, when pharynx swab sample, the patient sits outside the sampling pavilion, medical personnel sit in the sampling pavilion and can accomplish the collection that detects the sample through the operation gloves that set up on the sampling pavilion, whole collection in-process, medical personnel are wrapped up in inclosed space, the sampling pavilion has the isolation and protection effect to medical personnel, can avoid producing direct intimate contact with the patient, can not have the risk that the occupation exposes, therefore, in the collection process, medical personnel in the sampling pavilion can need not to dress the very high protective apparatus of protection level, adopt low level safeguard measure can, therefore, alleviate discomfort and tired out on medical personnel's the health because of dressing the produced of heavy high level safeguard apparatus.

(2) In this application, be provided with the new trend system in the sampling pavilion, the new trend system comprises air intake filtration system and exhaust filtration system, under the effect of above-mentioned two subsystems, not only can keep the circulation of air and the cleanness in the sampling pavilion, provides a good operational environment for medical personnel, can also purify the combustion gas simultaneously, avoids influencing external environment.

(3) In this application, the below of handle hole is provided with the backup pad, and the inboard and the outside of sampling pavilion all are provided with above-mentioned backup pad, to being located the medical personnel in the sampling pavilion, when gathering the sample, the elbow of both hands can be put in the backup pad, play a supporting role, thereby can avoid the unsettled operation of both hands to lead to quick fatigue, and to the patient, the backup pad in the sampling pavilion outside also plays the effect of a support equally, when the patient feels uncomfortable or the body power is not sufficient, can place upper limbs or whole head in the backup pad, avoid the health to follow the landing on the seat, thereby lead to unnecessary injury.

(4) In this application, the supporting seat that is provided with on the bottom plate to the seat is its height-adjustable, consequently, the sample collection work of the different height patients of adaptation that can be fine.

(5) In this application, the bottom plate be provided with the gyro wheel all around, consequently, under the effect of gyro wheel, the whole movable that can of sampling pavilion, for the transport and the removal of device provide convenience.

(6) In this application, the frame adopts the stainless steel section bar preparation to form, consequently, whole sampling pavilion is whole lighter weight more, and is more laborsaving when transport and removal.

(7) In this application, the baffle adopts toughened glass to make and forms, and is transparent and the operation of being convenient for to, the security performance of sampling pavilion is also higher, and when meeting with external force damage, toughened glass's piece can form similar cellular garrulous little obtuse angle granule, is difficult for causing the injury to the human body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a rear elevation view of the overall structure of the present application;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the lift seat of the present application.

In the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. a top plate; 3. a base plate; 4. a door; 5. a partition plate; 6. an operation hole; 7. operating gloves; 8. a support plate; 9. a roller; 10. a pressure monitoring device; 11. a microphone; 12. a horn; 13. a fresh air system; 14. a lift type seat; 15. a plug-in unit; 16. an ultraviolet ray sterilizing device; 131. an inlet air filtration system; 132. an exhaust gas filtration system; 141. a column; 142. a lifting rod; 143. a cushion; 144. adjusting the bolt; 1311. a blower; 1312. an intake air filtering device; 1313. an air inlet; 1321. an exhaust fan; 1322. an exhaust gas filtering device; 1323. an exhaust hole; 1411. a jack; 1412. a threaded hole; 1421. and (6) clamping the hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Example 1

The embodiment discloses an isolated sampling pavilion suitable for infectious viruses, which comprises a frame 1, a top plate 2, a bottom plate 3, a door 4 and a partition plate 5 which is inlaid in the frame 1 and made of transparent materials, wherein the sampling pavilion forms a three-dimensional personnel closed space through the components, the front partition plate 5 of the sampling pavilion is provided with an operation hole 6 and a loudspeaker 12, the operation hole 6 is provided with an operation glove 7, the operation hole 6 is hermetically connected with the cuff of the operation glove 7, two support plates 8 are arranged below the operation hole 6, one of the two support plates is positioned outside the sampling pavilion, the other is positioned in the sampling pavilion, a microphone 11 is placed on the support plate 8 in the sampling pavilion, the microphone 11 is connected with the loudspeaker 12, rollers 9 are arranged around the bottom plate 3, a pressure monitoring device 10 is arranged on the partition plate 5 on the side surface of the sampling pavilion, a fresh air system 13 is further arranged in the sampling, the fresh air system 13 includes an intake air filtration system 131 and an exhaust air filtration system 132.

As a most basic embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 of the specification, a three-dimensional personnel enclosed space is formed by a frame, a top plate, a bottom plate, a door and a partition board embedded in the frame, the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively welded on the top and the bottom of the frame, the door is arranged on the rear side, the front side and the left and right sides are sealed by the partition board, and the partition board is made of transparent material; furthermore, two operation holes are formed in the partition plate on the front side of the sampling kiosk, operation gloves are installed at the operation holes, and the operation gloves are connected with the operation holes in a sealing mode; furthermore, two supporting plates are arranged on the front baffle plate, one supporting plate is positioned outside the sampling pavilion, namely the outer side of the front baffle plate, the other supporting plate is positioned inside the sampling pavilion, namely the inner side of the front baffle plate, the two supporting plates are both positioned below the operation hole, a microphone is arranged on the supporting plate positioned in the sampling pavilion, correspondingly, a loudspeaker is arranged on the front baffle plate of the sampling pavilion, and the microphone and the loudspeaker are matched for the communication between medical personnel and patients outside the sampling pavilion, so that the adoption work can be smoothly carried out; furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with a roller wheel, so that the whole sampling kiosk is convenient to carry and move, and the roller wheel is provided with a brake device; furthermore, a pressure monitoring device is arranged on a clapboard on the side surface of the sampling pavilion and is used for monitoring the pressure condition in the sampling pavilion in real time; furthermore, a fresh air system is arranged in the sampling pavilion and consists of an air inlet filtering system and an air outlet filtering system, the air circulation and cleanness in the sampling pavilion can be kept during the whole working period, the air inlet and the air outlet can be adjusted, so that a positive-negative pressure difference is formed in the sampling pavilion, the air flow of the upper row and the lower row is realized, and when medical personnel work in the sampling pavilion, the system forms air purification positive pressure to effectively protect the medical personnel; keep apart in infecting the patient and being located the sampling pavilion, medical personnel when gathering dangerous patient's sample in the pavilion outside the pavilion, governing system forms negative pressure in the pavilion, and contaminated air arranges to outdoor after the disinfection purifies in the pavilion, realizes multiple use, provides a safe operational environment for medical personnel.

The overall working principle is as follows:

when sampling, medical personnel enter the sampling pavilion from a door arranged at the rear side of the pavilion after making general protection, a patient sits outside the sampling pavilion, waits for sample collection by facing a partition plate at the front side of the sampling pavilion, the two hands of the medical personnel are respectively placed in two operating gloves and extend out of the sampling pavilion through an operating hole, a sampling device placed on a support plate at the outer side of the sampling pavilion is held in the hand, the collection of blood, nose and throat swabs is carried out on the patient outside the sampling pavilion, the device is sealed and placed at the other side of the support plate at the outer side after the collection is finished, and special personnel can collect the blood, so that the patient can be protected by the; further, in the sampling process, medical personnel's both hands elbow part can be put in the backup pad of inboard, thereby can avoid the unsettled operation of both hands to lead to quick tired, to the patient outside the sampling pavilion, in the sampling process, also can place the both hands of oneself in the backup pad in the outside, perhaps put the whole head of oneself in the backup pad, play a supporting role, when feeling uncomfortable or body strength are not sufficient, can avoid the health to follow the landing on the seat, thereby lead to unnecessary injury. Therefore, in whole sampling process, medical personnel are wrapped up in a confined space, the confined sampling pavilion has the isolation and protection effect to medical personnel, can avoid medical personnel and patient to produce direct contact closely, so, in the collection process, medical personnel in the sampling pavilion can need not to dress the very high protective equipment of protection level, only adopt low level safeguard measure can, consequently, alleviate medical personnel because of dressing discomfort and tired out on the produced health of heavy high level safeguard equipment.

This application is when using, also can place the patient in the sampling pavilion, and the medical personnel of sampling then are located outside the sampling pavilion, and when the patient was located the sampling pavilion, negative pressure in the pavilion was formed in the sampling pavilion to after having gathered a patient's sample, just need carry out sterilization in the pavilion to the sampling.

Example 2

Preferably, the intake air filtering system 131 comprises an air blower 1311 and an intake air filtering device 1312, an intake hole 1313 is arranged on the ceiling plate 2 of the sampling booth, the air blower 1311 and the intake air filtering device 1312 are respectively arranged at the intake hole 1313, the air blower 1311 is arranged on the outer side of the ceiling plate 2, and the intake air filtering device 1312 is arranged on the inner side of the ceiling plate 2.

Preferably, the exhaust filtering system 132 comprises an exhaust fan 1321 and an exhaust filtering device 1322, the bottom of the partition plate on the side of the sampling booth is provided with an exhaust hole 1323, the exhaust fan 1321 and the exhaust filtering device 1322 are respectively installed at the exhaust hole 1323, the exhaust fan 1321 is arranged on the inner side of the side partition plate 5, and the exhaust filtering device 1322 is arranged on the outer side of the side partition plate 5.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 of the specification, an intake air filtering system mainly comprises an air blower, an intake air filtering device and an intake port, the top plate is provided with the intake port, and the air blower and the intake air filtering device are respectively installed on two sides of the intake port, wherein the air blower is arranged on the top plate and located outside the top plate, and the intake air filtering device is also arranged on the top plate and located inside the top plate, during the whole working period, the air blower sucks external air, and the air enters the intake air filtering device through the intake port, and is discharged into a sampling kiosk after being sterilized and disinfected by the intake air filtering device, so as to provide clean and fresh air for medical staff in the sampling kiosk; furthermore, the exhaust filtering system mainly comprises an exhaust fan, an exhaust filtering device and exhaust holes, the exhaust holes are formed in a bottom plate of a partition plate on the side face of the sampling pavilion, the exhaust fan and the exhaust filtering device are respectively installed on two sides of each exhaust hole, the exhaust fan is located on the inner side of the partition plate, the exhaust filtering device is located on the outer side of the partition plate, and during the whole working period, the exhaust fan exhausts air in the sampling pavilion, the air enters the exhaust filtering device through the exhaust holes, and then the air is exhausted to the outside after being sterilized and disinfected by the exhaust filtering device. This application can realize the control and the regulation of pressure in the sampling pavilion through the operating rate who adjusts air-blower and exhaust fan.

Example 3

Preferably, the lifting seat 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the lifting seat 14 is located outside the sampling kiosk and is arranged on the front surface of the sampling kiosk, and includes a column 141, a lifting rod 142, a cushion 143 and an adjusting bolt 144, one end of the column 141 is fixed on the bottom plate 3, one end of the lifting rod 142 is sleeved in the column 141, the other end of the lifting rod 142 is fixedly connected with the cushion 143, a jack 1411 and a threaded hole 1412 are arranged on the column 141, a clamping hole 1421 is arranged on the lifting rod 142 along the length direction, and one end of the adjusting bolt 144 penetrates through the jack 1411 and the clamping hole 1421 and extends into the threaded hole 1412.

Preferably, a plug 15 made of plastic is disposed on the top of the upright 141, and the inner and outer walls of the plug 15 are tightly fitted with the lifting rod 142 and the upright 141, respectively.

Preferably, an ultraviolet sterilizing device 16 is provided inside the top plate 2.

Preferably, the frame 1 is made of stainless steel profile.

Preferably, the partition plate 5 is made of tempered glass or organic glass.

As a best implementation mode of the application, referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2 of the specification, a lifting type seat is fixedly matched and arranged on a bottom plate, the lifting type seat is positioned outside a sampling pavilion and is opposite to the front surface of the sampling pavilion, the lifting type seat mainly comprises a vertical column, a lifting rod cushion and an adjusting bolt, the vertical column is of a hollow tubular structure, the top of the vertical column is provided with an opening part, the bottom end of the vertical column is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, one end of the lifting rod is sleeved in the vertical column through the opening part at the top of the vertical column, the other end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the cushion, the vertical column is provided with a jack and a threaded hole which are in a symmetrical relation, the lifting rod is provided with a clamping hole, one end of the adjusting bolt respectively penetrates through the jack and the clamping hole and extends into the thread, when the height, then inserting the adjusting bolt into the through hole and screwing; furthermore, referring to the attached figure 4 of the specification, a plug connector is arranged at the top position in the upright post, the plug connector is made of plastic, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the plug connector are respectively and tightly matched with the lifting rod and the upright post, so that the upright post and the lifting rod are more stably connected without shaking under the action of the plug connector; further, the frame in this application adopts the stainless steel section bar preparation to form, and the baffle adopts toughened glass preparation to form, consequently, whole sampling pavilion is whole lighter-weight more not only, and is more laborsaving when the transport, and the security performance is also higher simultaneously, and when meeting with external force and destroying, toughened glass's piece can form similar cellular garrulous little obtuse angle granule, is difficult for causing the injury to the human body.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the technical matters of the present invention all fall into the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification and equivalent change of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. An isolated sampling kiosk suitable for infectious virus, characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a top plate (2), a bottom plate (3), a door (4) and a clapboard (5) which is embedded in the frame (1) and made of transparent materials, wherein the sampling pavilion forms a three-dimensional personnel closed space through the frame (1), the top plate (2), the bottom plate (3), the door (4) and the clapboard (5) which is embedded in the frame (1), the front clapboard (5) of the sampling pavilion is provided with an operation hole (6) and a loudspeaker (12), the operation hole (6) is provided with an operation glove (7), the operation hole (6) is hermetically connected with the cuff of the operation glove (7), two support plates (8) are arranged below the operation hole (6), one of the support plates is positioned outside the sampling pavilion, the other support plate is positioned in the sampling pavilion, a microphone (11) is placed on the support plate (8) positioned in the sampling pavilion, and the microphone (11) is connected with the loudspeaker (12), the bottom plate (3) all around be provided with gyro wheel (9), be provided with pressure monitoring devices (10) on baffle (5) of sampling pavilion side, still be provided with new trend system (13) in the sampling pavilion, new trend system (13) are including admitting air filtration system (131) and exhaust filtration system (132).

2. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet filtering system (131) comprises an air blower (1311) and an air inlet filtering device (1312), an air inlet hole (1313) is formed in a top plate (2) of the sampling kiosk, the air blower (1311) and the air inlet filtering device (1312) are respectively installed at the air inlet hole (1313), the air blower (1311) is arranged on the outer side of the top plate (2), and the air inlet filtering device (1312) is arranged on the inner side of the top plate (2).

3. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: exhaust filtration system (132) include exhaust fan (1321) and exhaust filter equipment (1322), and the baffle bottom of sampling pavilion side is provided with exhaust hole (1323), and exhaust fan (1321) and exhaust filter equipment (1322) are installed respectively to exhaust hole (1323) punishment, and exhaust fan (1321) sets up the inboard in side baffle (5), and exhaust filter equipment (1322) set up the outside in side baffle (5).

4. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: be provided with over-and-under type seat (14) on bottom plate (3), over-and-under type seat (14) are located the sampling pavilion outward and set up openly at the sampling pavilion, including stand (141), lifter (142), cushion (143) and adjusting bolt (144), the one end of stand (141) is fixed on bottom plate (3), the pot head of lifter (142) is established in stand (141), the other end and cushion (143) fixed connection, be provided with jack (1411) and screw hole (1412) on stand (141), be provided with card hole (1421) along length direction on lifter (142), the one end of adjusting bolt (144) is run through in jack (1411) and card hole (1421) extend to screw hole (1412).

5. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 4, wherein: the top of the upright post (141) is provided with a plug connector (15) made of plastic, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the plug connector (15) are respectively tightly matched with the lifting rod (142) and the upright post (141).

6. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet disinfection device (16) is arranged on the inner side of the top plate (2).

7. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is made of stainless steel sectional materials.

8. The isolated sampling kiosk for an infectious virus of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (5) is made of toughened glass or organic glass.