CN212852211U - Water quality filter tank and aquarium - Google Patents

Water quality filter tank and aquarium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212852211U
CN212852211U CN202021673432.6U CN202021673432U CN212852211U CN 212852211 U CN212852211 U CN 212852211U CN 202021673432 U CN202021673432 U CN 202021673432U CN 212852211 U CN212852211 U CN 212852211U
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China
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compartment
water
aquarium
filter tank
water inlet
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CN202021673432.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱华
胡红霞
张蓉
王晓雯
刘丽丽
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field discloses a water quality filter tank and aquarium, and wherein the water quality filter tank includes: the inside cell body that has the accommodation space, the inner space of cell body separates for the compartment that a plurality of is linked together in proper order through the baffle, at least one the filter media has been placed to the inside of compartment, is located the first compartment of the first end of cell body is connected with the water inlet, is located the second compartment of the second end of cell body is connected with the delivery port, the inside ultraviolet lamp that is equipped with of second compartment. The utility model provides a pair of water quality filter tank and aquarium sets up the ultraviolet lamp in being located the second compartment of end for the water after the filter media of flowing through kills harmful bacterium through the ultraviolet lamp at last, can guarantee final filtration purifying effect, and the bacterium of avoiding the filter media to breed leads to the fact the influence to quality of water, realizes the obvious improvement of quality of water purification ability.

Description

Water quality filter tank and aquarium
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field especially relates to a quality of water filter-tank and aquarium.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, more people pursue the quality of life, and gradually, own aquariums are purchased elaborately, so that the ornamental fish breeding becomes a part of our life. People try to create a natural growth environment for the ornamental fish in love. At present, the aquarium is mainly used for feeding various aquatic organisms such as goldfish, shrimp and the like to achieve the decoration effect.
The water in the aquarium needs to be filtered and purified in time to provide a proper growing environment for the internal organisms. The filter tank that uses on the present small-size aquarium generally is for dripping filter box, acrylic material, and inside is equipped with the filter media, arranges the aquarium inside in and filters purification to quality of water, and its shortcoming is that long-time the use can lead to the continuous increase of harmful bacterium in the aquarium.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a water quality filter tank and aquarium for solve or the partial problem that the drip filter box who solves current aquarium adoption uses for a long time and can lead to the increase of harmful bacterium on the contrary.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a water quality filter tank, include: the inside cell body that has the accommodation space, the inner space of cell body separates for the compartment that a plurality of is linked together in proper order through the baffle, at least one the filter media has been placed to the inside of compartment, is located the first compartment of the first end of cell body is connected with the water inlet, is located the second compartment of the second end of cell body is connected with the delivery port, the inside ultraviolet lamp that is equipped with of second compartment.
On the basis of the scheme, the partition plates are provided with water inlet grilles, the water inlet grilles on the two adjacent partition plates are arranged in a vertically staggered mode, and the water inlet grilles on the partition plates between the first partition chamber and the adjacent partition chamber are located at the bottoms of the partition plates.
On the basis of the scheme, a dry-wet separation compartment is connected above the first compartment, the dry-wet separation compartment is communicated with the first compartment, and the water inlet is formed in the dry-wet separation compartment.
On the basis of the scheme, the side wall of the dry-wet separation compartment is also provided with an overflow hole.
On the basis of the scheme, the water inlet is connected with a water pump through a water inlet pipeline, and the water pump is arranged inside the aquarium.
On the basis of the scheme, the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet are arranged on the same side of the tank body.
On the basis of the scheme, the tank body is arranged at the top of the aquarium; and the width of the tank body is smaller than that of the aquarium.
On the basis of the scheme, gaps are formed between the two sides of the groove body and the side wall of the aquarium in the width direction of the aquarium.
On the basis of the scheme, the filtering materials placed in different compartments are the same or different.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an aquarium is still provided, including above-mentioned water quality filter tank.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of water quality filter tank and aquarium sets up the ultraviolet lamp in being located the second compartment of end for the water after the filter media of flowing through kills harmful bacterium through the ultraviolet lamp at last, can guarantee final filtration purifying effect, and the bacterium of avoiding the filter media to breed leads to the fact the influence to quality of water, realizes the obvious improvement of quality of water purification ability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water filtering tank provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a water quality filter tank provided on an aquarium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a trough body; 2: a first compartment; 3. a second compartment; 4. a partition plate; 5. a water inlet grille; 6. a wet and dry separation compartment; 7. an overflow hole; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. connecting holes; 11. an ultraviolet lamp; 12. a water outlet; 13. a box body; 14. a water inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water filtering tank, including: the inside cell body 1 that has the accommodation space, the inside space of cell body 1 is separated for a plurality of compartment that is linked together in proper order through baffle 4. The filter material has been placed to at least one the inside of compartment, is located the first compartment 2 of the first end of cell body 1 is connected with water inlet 14, is located the second compartment 3 of the second end of cell body 1 is connected with delivery port 12, the inside ultraviolet lamp 11 that is equipped with of second compartment 3.
The interior of the tank body 1 is divided into a plurality of compartments which are communicated with each other in sequence. That is, the water to be filtered enters the first compartment 2 from the water inlet 14, passes through the first compartment 2, enters the next compartment adjacent to the first compartment 2, then enters the next compartment, and flows through all the compartments in sequence and then is discharged from the water outlet 12 of the second compartment 3. When the water flows through the compartments, the water to be filtered is filtered and purified by the filter material, and finally is sterilized and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp 11 in the second compartment 3 and then discharged.
The water quality filter tank that this embodiment provided sets up ultraviolet lamp 11 in being located endmost second compartment 3 for water after the filter media of flowing through kills harmful bacterium through ultraviolet lamp 11 at last, can guarantee final filtration purifying effect, and the bacterium of avoiding breeding the filter media leads to the fact the influence to quality of water, realizes the obvious improvement of quality of water purification ability.
Further, the second compartment 3 is an enclosed space. In order to avoid the influence of the ultraviolet lamp 11 on the outside. The whole body of the tank body 1 can be a closed space to prevent the pollution and damage to the filter tank from the outside.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further referring to fig. 1, the partition plate 4 is provided with a water inlet grille 5. The water inlet grille 5 penetrates through the partition plate 4, and two adjacent compartments are communicated through the water inlet grille 5. The water inlet grids 5 on two adjacent partition plates 4 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner. That is, the water inlet grill 5 of one partition 4 is disposed at the bottom of the partition 4, and the water inlet grill 5 of the other partition 4 adjacent to the partition 4 is disposed at the top. The water flow path is prolonged, and the filtering effect is ensured. And the water inlet grille 5 on the partition 4 between the first compartment 2 and the adjacent compartment is positioned at the bottom of the partition 4. The water to be filtered may be passed over the first compartment 2.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, a dry-wet separation compartment 6 is connected above the first compartment 2, the dry-wet separation compartment 6 is communicated with the first compartment 2, and the water inlet 14 is arranged in the dry-wet separation compartment 6. The dry-wet separation compartment 6 is arranged above the first compartment 2, and the bottom of the dry-wet separation compartment 6 can be provided with a connecting hole 10 which is communicated with the first compartment 2 through the connecting hole 10. The wet and dry separation compartment 6 is a primary filtration compartment, and the water to be filtered passes through the wet and dry separation compartment 6.
The dry-wet separation compartment 6 is used for primarily filtering and blocking sundries such as feed and fish feces which are not eaten by fishes in water, and is arranged above the first compartment 2, so that water can be discharged into the first compartment 2 in real time, the inside of the dry-wet separation compartment 6 is not filled with water, the sundries are prevented from being soaked in the water, and the secondary pollution of the water body is avoided.
Further, the dry-wet separation compartment 6 is filled with filter cotton; the filtering cotton is utilized to realize the primary filtration of the sundries in the water and absorb water to avoid the sundries from soaking in the water. The dry-wet separation compartment 6 is arranged to realize dry-wet separation in filtration, namely, the dry-wet separation compartment 6 is in a dry state relatively, and filter cotton such as absorbent cotton is not soaked in water by lifting the position of the filter cotton. The purpose of dry-wet separation is to retain fish feces, food residues and the like on the filter cotton and prevent the fish feces, the food residues and the like from being continuously soaked in water, thereby avoiding secondary pollution of water.
In a wet-dry separation system, the filter is at a certain height from the water surface, rather than completely immersed in the water. After food residue and fish in the aquarium are filtered by the filter cotton, the separation from the water body is realized. The design of dry-wet separation, similar to the trickling filtration, can effectively increase the area of contact of rivers and air, let the rivers fully explode oxygen, increase the dissolved oxygen volume in the aquatic, more be favorable to nitrobacteria's growth.
On the basis of the above embodiment, furthermore, the sidewall of the wet-dry separation compartment 6 is further provided with an overflow hole 7. The water-saving filter tank is used for overflowing excessive water in the filter tank and ensuring the safety of the filter tank.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the water inlet 14 is connected with a water pump 9 through a water inlet pipe 8, and the water pump 9 is arranged inside the aquarium. The water to be filtered in the aquarium is pumped into the filter tank by the water pump 9 and is discharged into the aquarium after being filtered.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet 12 are disposed on the same side of the tank body 1. Further, the overflow hole 7, the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet 12 are all arranged on the same side of the tank body 1. Preferably, the overflow hole 7, the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet 12 are all arranged on the back of the tank body 1.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, referring to fig. 2, the tank body 1 is used for being arranged at the top of the aquarium; and the width of the tank body 1 is smaller than that of the aquarium.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, in the width direction of the aquarium, there are gaps between both sides of the tank body 1 and the side walls of the aquarium.
In the width direction of the aquarium, a gap is formed between one side of the groove body 1 and the side wall of the aquarium, so that fish catching and other operations can be carried out through the gap on the side, and the maintenance of the aquarium is facilitated; the gap between the other side of the tank body 1 and the side wall of the aquarium can be used for arranging a water inlet pipe 8 of the filter tank, and for water drainage of the water outlet and water overflow of the water overflow hole 7. The filter tank has a structure with strong practicability.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the filtering materials placed in different compartments are the same or different. Preferably, the filter material placed in the different compartments is different. Can realize graded filtering in sequence and improve the purification effect.
Further, the compartments inside the tank 1 comprise at least a bio-filtration compartment and a ceramic ring filtration compartment. The biological filtration compartment is used for removing harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrous acid and the like in the decomposed water. Physical filtration and biochemical filtration are separated, so that the working efficiency of biochemical filtration can be improved, and the burden of nitrobacteria is reduced.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the present embodiment provides an aquarium including the water quality filtering tank according to any of the above embodiments. The aquarium also comprises a tank body 13, and the water quality filter tank is arranged above the tank body 13; the length of the water quality filter tank can be larger than that of the box body 13; the width of the water quality filter tank is less than that of the box body 13.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the present embodiment provides a filtering tank for a small fish tank, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a main body portion of a tank body 1 is divided into four compartments by partition plates 4 (a water inlet grid 5 is arranged on the partition plate 4, and the height of the water inlet grid 5 is 4-6 cm), the total length of the tank body 1 portion is 30-34 cm (outer diameter) and 14-16 cm wide, wherein the four compartments from left to right are respectively 9-11 cm, 6-8 cm and 7-9 cm long (under the premise that the overall external length is 30-34 cm, and the second compartment 3 located at the leftmost side can be provided with a lower ultraviolet lamp 11, the sizes of other compartments can float), and the heights of the four compartments are respectively 10-14 cm; the total height of the first compartment 2 located at the rightmost side and the wet and dry separation compartment 6 located above is 18-22 cm.
The first compartment 2 is provided with a dry-wet separation compartment 6 at the upper part and a connecting hole 10 at the bottom part, and the dry-wet separation compartment 6 and the first compartment 2 are connected together during actual manufacturing. The water outlet 12, the overflow hole 7 and the water inlet pipe 8 are all positioned on the same side. The upper part of the water outlet 12 is 1-3 cm away from the upper edge of the tank body 1, and the water outlet 12 can be a square with the length of 3-5 cm and the width of 1-3 cm; the distance between the upper part of the overflow hole 7 and the upper edge of the tank body 1 is 0.8-1.2 cm, and the overflow hole 7 can be a square with the length of 3-5 cm and the width of 1-3 cm; the diameter (external diameter) of the water inlet pipe is 1-1.4 cm.
The filter tank is placed on a small fish tank (the length of the filter tank is slightly larger than the long edge of the fish tank), the water pump 9 is placed in the fish tank, the water pump 9 pumps the culture water from the fish tank to the upper layer dry-wet separation compartment 6, absorbent cotton is placed in the dry-wet separation compartment 6, water passes through the absorbent cotton, feed, fish excrement and the like which are not eaten by fish in the water are blocked on the absorbent cotton, the water is cleaned regularly, water flow sequentially passes through the first compartment 2 where filter materials are placed and other compartments, through biological filtration, harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen and nitrous acid in the water are decomposed, the water finally flows into the second compartment 3 where the ultraviolet lamp 11 is placed, and the sterilized water flows back to the fish tank.
Solid matters are removed in the first step, the pressure of subsequent treatment is reduced, harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen and the like dissolved in water are removed by biological filtration and physical filtration in the second step, and harmful bacteria in water are killed by an ultraviolet lamp 11 and then flow back into the fish tank in the last step. The filtering process is reasonable and efficient, and can ensure the killing effect on harmful bacteria.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (10)

1. A water quality filter tank is characterized by comprising: the inside cell body that has the accommodation space, the inner space of cell body separates for the compartment that a plurality of is linked together in proper order through the baffle, at least one the filter media has been placed to the inside of compartment, is located the first compartment of the first end of cell body is connected with the water inlet, is located the second compartment of the second end of cell body is connected with the delivery port, the inside ultraviolet lamp that is equipped with of second compartment.
2. A water quality filter tank according to claim 1 wherein the partition plates are provided with water inlet grilles, the water inlet grilles on two adjacent partition plates are staggered up and down, and the water inlet grilles on the partition plate between the first compartment and the adjacent compartment are positioned at the bottom of the partition plate.
3. The water quality filter tank of claim 1, wherein a dry-wet separation compartment is connected above the first compartment, the dry-wet separation compartment is communicated with the first compartment, and the water inlet is arranged in the dry-wet separation compartment.
4. A water filter tank as claimed in claim 3 wherein the side walls of the wet and dry separation compartments are further provided with spillway holes.
5. A water quality filter tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the water inlet is connected to a water pump through a water inlet pipe, and the water pump is arranged inside the aquarium.
6. A water quality filter tank according to claim 5, wherein the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet are arranged on the same side of the tank body.
7. A water quality filter tank according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the tank body is arranged at the top of an aquarium; and the width of the tank body is smaller than that of the aquarium.
8. A water filter tank as claimed in claim 7 wherein there is a gap between the sides of the tank and the side walls of the aquarium in the width direction of the aquarium.
9. A water filter tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the filter media for different compartments are the same or different.
10. An aquarium comprising the water quality filter tank as defined in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202021673432.6U 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Water quality filter tank and aquarium Active CN212852211U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021673432.6U CN212852211U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Water quality filter tank and aquarium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021673432.6U CN212852211U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Water quality filter tank and aquarium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212852211U true CN212852211U (en) 2021-04-02

Family

ID=75222216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021673432.6U Active CN212852211U (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Water quality filter tank and aquarium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212852211U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230804

Address after: 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100097

Patentee after: BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES

Address before: 100068 No. 18, Corner Gate, Fengtai District, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING FISHERIES Research Institute

TR01 Transfer of patent right