CN212842893U - Special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production - Google Patents
Special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212842893U CN212842893U CN202021380163.4U CN202021380163U CN212842893U CN 212842893 U CN212842893 U CN 212842893U CN 202021380163 U CN202021380163 U CN 202021380163U CN 212842893 U CN212842893 U CN 212842893U
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- furnace body
- aluminum alloy
- alloy production
- special
- smelting furnace
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the furnace body top is provided with the top cap that can open and shut, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the burning fill, the below of burning fill is provided with at a distance from the net, the below that separates the net is provided with the scum hopper, the air-blower is installed in one side of furnace body, the air-blower is connected to the below that separates the net through the air-supply line and feeds through with the burning fill, the material fill passes through the support mounting in furnace body one side, through going out the tuber pipe connection between the bottom of material fill and the air outlet of burning fill, install the filter on the tuber pipe, be provided with the material board that inclines that can open and shut. The special smelting furnace for aluminum alloy production can preheat materials by using part of heat recovered by the smelting chamber, thereby saving energy consumption and improving smelting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smelting furnace, in particular to special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production belongs to aluminum alloy production technical field.
Background
The aluminum alloy material has wide application in daily production and living processes, a smelting furnace is needed in the production process of the aluminum alloy material, the existing smelting furnace mainly adopts a method of directly and continuously pouring aluminum alloy workpieces or powder to be smelted into a smelting chamber when feeding materials, but because the temperature of the smelting material is low or the surface is wet, the smelting effect can be reduced by directly adding the smelting material into the smelting chamber for smelting, in the actual production process, partial heat generated by the smelting chamber can cause waste, and how to recover partial heat generated by the smelting chamber and realize preheating of the material is a technical problem which needs to be solved in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production can realize being used for preheating the material with the partial heat that the smelting chamber was retrieved to can practice thrift the energy consumption, improve and smelt the effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production, includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with the top cap that can open and shut, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the burning hopper, and the below of burning hopper is provided with at a distance from the net, and the below that separates the net is provided with the scum hopper, and the air-blower is installed in one side of furnace body, and the air-blower is connected to the below that separates the net through the air-supply line and feeds through with the burning hopper, and the material hopper passes through the support mounting in furnace body one side, through going out the tuber pipe connection between the bottom of material hopper and the air outlet of burning hopper, install the filter on the play tuber pipe, be provided with the material that can open and shut on the.
In the technical scheme, during actual operation, the material of treating to smelt is put into the material hopper, the furnace body is preheated after the fuel in the combustion hopper is ignited, the air-blower is started simultaneously, the material of treating to smelt is sent into in the material hopper through the play tuber pipe after the filter is filtered to the part hot-blast in the combustion hopper, the stoving, the material of treating to smelt is dried afterwards, open the material tipping plate on the material hopper, the material after will drying is poured into inside the furnace body, close the top cap, then smelt can, thereby realized will smelt the partial heat of room recovery and be used for preheating the material, and then can practice thrift the energy consumption, improve and smelt the effect.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with furnace body handle in both sides at furnace body top, the equal block in both ends of two furnace body handles is connected with the coupling hook, two the top of coupling hook is articulated with the both sides of top cap respectively, makes things convenient for opening and the lid of top cap to close.
Preferably, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a top cover handle, so that the top cover can be opened and closed conveniently.
Preferably, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the base, and the furnace body is connected with the spacing groove block that the base top was seted up, the top of base inner wall and the top fixed connection of combustion bucket outer wall, the base plays support and heat retaining effect.
Preferably, the material is emptyd the board top and is provided with the connecting rod, is provided with two rotatable links on the connecting rod side by side, and the link bottom is emptyd the integrated circuit board with the material and is closed and be connected, realizes closing or opening of material board of emptying through the opening and shutting of link.
Preferably, the top of two link frames is all fixedly connected with spliced pole, makes things convenient for operating personnel to the rotatory operation of link frame.
Preferably, a pull ring is arranged at the top of the front side of the material pouring plate, and the material pouring plate is convenient to open or close by the pull ring.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a melt pouring ring, so that the melt can be conveniently poured.
Preferably, a window is formed in the top of the outer wall of the furnace body, and a transparent protective cover is fixedly mounted inside the window, so that the smelting condition in the road body can be observed conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the design is ingenious, high durability and convenient use, in the time of practical operation, the material of treating the smelting is put into the material fill, fuel in the combustion bucket ignites the back and preheats the furnace body, start the air-blower simultaneously, the material of treating the smelting is sent into to the material fill in through going out the tuber pipe after the filter filtration to the part hot-blast in the combustion bucket, dry, after the material of treating the smelting is dried, open the material tilt plate on the material bucket, pour the material after drying into inside the furnace body, close the top cap, then smelt can, thereby realized being used for the preheating to the material with the partial heat of smelting room recovery, and then can practice thrift the energy consumption, improve the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a smelting furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the material storage structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a furnace body handle; 3. a connecting hook; 4. a top cover; 5. a top cover handle; 6. a base; 7. a combustion hopper; 8. separating the net; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a blower; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a material plate; 13. a support; 14. a material hopper; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a material dumping plate; 17. a connecting frame; 18. connecting columns; 19. a pull ring; 20. a melt dumping ring; 21. a slag discharge hopper; 22. and (3) a filter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): a special smelting furnace for producing aluminum alloy.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a special smelting furnace for aluminum alloy production comprises a furnace body 1, wherein furnace body handles 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the furnace body 1, two ends of the two furnace body handles 2 are respectively connected with connecting hooks 3 in a clamping manner, the top ends of the two connecting hooks 3 are respectively hinged to two sides of a top cover 4, the top of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a top cover handle 5 to facilitate opening and closing of the top cover 4, a base 6 and a combustion hopper 7 are arranged at the bottom of the furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 is connected with a limiting groove arranged at the top of the base 6 in a clamping manner, the top of the inner wall of the base 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the outer wall of the combustion hopper 7, the base 6 plays a role in supporting and heat insulating, a partition net 8 is arranged below the combustion hopper 7, a slag discharge hopper 21 is arranged below the partition net 8, an air blower 10 is arranged at one side of the furnace body, the material hopper 14 is arranged at one side of the furnace body 1 through a bracket 13, the bottom of the material hopper 14 is connected with an air outlet of the combustion hopper 7 through an air outlet pipe 11, a filter 22 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 11, in the actual working process, the material to be smelted is placed into the material hopper 14, the fuel in the combustion hopper 7 is ignited to preheat the furnace body 1, meanwhile, the air blower 10 is started, part of hot air in the combustion hopper 7 is filtered by the filter 22 and then is sent into the material hopper 14 through the air outlet pipe 11 to preheat and dry the material to be smelted, the material hopper 14 is provided with a material dumping plate 16 which can be opened and closed, a connecting rod 15 is arranged above the material dumping plate 16, two rotatable connecting frames 17 are arranged on the connecting rod 15 side by side, the bottoms of the connecting frames 17 are clamped and connected with the material dumping plate 16, connecting columns 18 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two connecting frames 17, so that an, the material pouring plate 16 can be closed or opened through the rotary connecting frame 17, the material pouring plate 16 can extend to the top of the furnace body 1 after being opened, a pull ring 19 is arranged at the top of the front side of the material pouring plate 16, and the material pouring plate 16 can be opened or closed conveniently through the pull ring 19.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom fixedly connected with melt of the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is poured and is encircled 20, so that melt can be poured conveniently, a window is further formed in the top of the outer wall of the furnace body 1, and a transparent protective cover is fixedly arranged inside the window, so that the situation of smelting in the road body can be observed conveniently.
In the embodiment, when the furnace body smelting furnace is used specifically, the top cover 4 is opened through the top cover handle 5, materials to be smelted are placed into the material hopper 14, fuel is placed into the combustion hopper 7, after ignition, flame preheats the furnace body 1, the air blower 10 is started at the same time, air of the air blower 10 is sent into the combustion hopper 7 through the air inlet pipe, heated hot air is blown out through the air outlet pipe 11, after being filtered by the filter 22, the materials in the material hopper 14 are preheated and dried, after drying is completed, the connecting frame 17 is separated from the connecting rod 15 by knocking the connecting column 18, the material dumping plate 16 is opened by pulling the pull ring 19, one end of the material dumping plate 16 is in contact connection with the top end of the furnace body 1 after being opened, at the moment, workers pour the dried materials into the furnace body 1, close the top cover 4, clamp the connecting hook 3 with the furnace body handle 2, begin to smelt aluminum alloy, and, and then the furnace body 1 is inclined by lifting the melt pouring ring 20, and the aluminum alloy solution is poured out, thereby finishing the aluminum alloy production.
This special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production, simple structure, design benefit, convenient to use has realized being used for preheating, drying to the material with the partial heat that the smelting chamber was retrieved, and then can practice thrift the energy consumption, improve and smelt the effect.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production, includes the furnace body, its characterized in that, the furnace body top is provided with the top cap that can open and shut, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the burning fill, and the below of burning fill is provided with at a distance from the net, and the below that separates the net is provided with the scum hopper, and the air-blower is installed in one side of furnace body, and the air-blower is connected to the below that separates the net through the air-supply line and feeds through with the burning fill, and the material fill passes through the support mounting in furnace body one side, through going out the union coupling between the bottom of material fill and the air outlet of burning fill, install the filter on the play tuber pipe, be provided with the material board that inclines that can open and.
2. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with furnace body handle in both sides at furnace body top, the equal block in both ends of two furnace body handles is connected with the coupling hook, two the top of coupling hook is articulated with the both sides of top cap respectively.
3. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a top cover handle.
4. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of furnace body is provided with the base, and the furnace body is connected with the spacing groove block that the base top was seted up, the top of base inner wall and the top fixed connection of combustion bucket outer wall.
5. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material is emptyd the board top and is provided with the connecting rod, is provided with two rotatable links on the connecting rod side by side, and the link bottom is emptyd the integrated circuit board with the material and is closed and be connected.
6. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the tops of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with connecting columns.
7. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a pull ring is arranged at the top of the front side of the material pouring plate.
8. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a molten liquid pouring ring.
9. The smelting furnace special for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a window is formed in the top of the outer wall of the furnace body, and a transparent protective cover is fixedly mounted inside the window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021380163.4U CN212842893U (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021380163.4U CN212842893U (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212842893U true CN212842893U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75115757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021380163.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212842893U (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Special smelting furnace of aluminum alloy production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212842893U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-14 CN CN202021380163.4U patent/CN212842893U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |