CN212838647U - Steam turbine oil supplementing tank - Google Patents
Steam turbine oil supplementing tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN212838647U CN212838647U CN202020475317.1U CN202020475317U CN212838647U CN 212838647 U CN212838647 U CN 212838647U CN 202020475317 U CN202020475317 U CN 202020475317U CN 212838647 U CN212838647 U CN 212838647U
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- oil supplementing
- supplementing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a steam turbine oil supplementing tank, which comprises a tank body, an oil supplementing device and a pressure relief device; the box body is provided with an oil supplementing port and an exhaust port; the oil supplementing device comprises a chassis and a sealing cover, wherein the chassis is provided with a plurality of oil supplementing cavities which are circumferentially arranged at intervals and an oil passing entity which is adjacent to the oil supplementing cavities, and the oil passing entity is provided with an oil inlet through hole at a position close to the edge of the chassis; the sealing cover is provided with an oil supplementing outlet communicated with the oil supplementing through hole; the oil supplementing port comprises a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with an inlet and a rotary guide rail which is hermetically connected with the sealing cover. The utility model discloses reduced the inside oil body of box and the condition of outside air contact, avoided the inside oil body to receive the pollution. Furthermore, by arranging the oil supplementing cavities at intervals, oil bodies with the capacity of one oil supplementing cavity can be supplemented at one time, the capacity of the oil supplementing cavity can be designed according to experience, and oil supplementing is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steam turbine equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a steam turbine oil supplementing tank.
Background
The steam turbine is also called as a steam turbine engine, and is a rotary steam power device.A high-temperature high-pressure steam passes through a fixed nozzle to become an accelerated airflow and then is sprayed onto blades, so that a rotor provided with blade rows rotates, and simultaneously, the rotor does work outwards. Steam turbines are the main equipment of modern thermal power plants, and are also used in the metallurgical industry, chemical industry and ship power plants. During the working process of the steam turbine, hydraulic oil needs to be matched with the steam turbine to supply oil to components such as bearings. The oil in the hydraulic oil tank flows out from the oil suction port due to the change of working conditions, and returns to the hydraulic oil tank through the oil return port after reaching a working part, so that the hydraulic oil in the tank body is constantly consumed and fluctuates. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the hydraulic tank should be able to contain the hydraulic oil flowing into the hydraulic tank in the system when the hydraulic system is out of operation, and that the hydraulic tank should be kept at a proper level during operation. Generally, in order to ensure that the hydraulic oil tank has enough space to accommodate return oil, a breather is arranged on the tank body to release pressure; in order to ensure sufficient oil quantity and prevent air from being mixed in an oil way, the oil tank needs to be supplemented with oil regularly. However, when the existing respirator is used for pressure adjustment, the pressure in the box body is high, so that the air rushes out of the box body instantly, the suction force is high, and more external air is sucked. When the quality of the outside air is poor, the sucked air enters the box body together with impurities to pollute the oil body. On the other hand, the oil body is poured into through mending the oil mouth to current oil supplementing device, and oil supplementing device and oil tank main part are independent respectively, and the intercommunication when needing can cause frequent opening and closing the oil supplementing mouth like this, introduces the outside air easily, also can pollute the oil body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to above-mentioned defect with not enough, provide one kind and receive little, the convenient steam turbine oil supplementing tank of oil supplementation of outside air pollution.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an oil feeding tank for a steam turbine, which is convenient for exhausting, always keeps the internal pressure slightly larger than the external pressure, and is less polluted by the external air.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme be:
the utility model discloses a steam turbine oil supplementing tank, which comprises a tank body, an oil supplementing device and a pressure relief device; an oil supplementing port communicated with the oil supplementing device and an exhaust port communicated with the pressure relief device are arranged on the box body; the oil supplementing device comprises a chassis and a sealing cover hermetically connected with the chassis, wherein the chassis is provided with a plurality of oil supplementing cavities which are circumferentially arranged at intervals, oil passing entities adjacent to the oil supplementing cavities and oil supplementing through holes communicated with the oil supplementing cavities, and the oil passing entities are provided with oil inlet through holes at positions close to the edge of the chassis; the seal cover is provided with an oil supplementing outlet communicated with the oil supplementing through hole; the oil supplementing port comprises a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with an inlet matched with the oil supplementing outlet and a rotary guide rail hermetically connected with the sealing cover.
In order to improve the sealing effect and provide the limiting function, the oil outlet end of the oil supplementing outlet and the oil inlet end of the inlet are provided with guide slope body structures which are matched with each other.
In order to facilitate rotation, the side wall of the chassis is provided with anti-skid corrugations.
In order to reduce the contact between an oil body and the outside and conveniently supplement the oil quantity in the oil supplementing cavity, a cylindrical pouring port is arranged on the chassis, and the pouring port is in threaded connection with a sealing cap.
In order to correct the oil supplement amount and accurately supplement oil, an oil level observation port is arranged on the box body.
Pressure relief device include the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is equipped with the rotating guide body, be equipped with on the box with rotating guide body matched with rotating guide way, the connecting rod bottom is equipped with the air body, be equipped with the elastic component of being connected with the air body on the box, inside intercommunication box and the external ventilation through-hole of box that is equipped with of connecting rod.
In order to improve the stability of structure, the rotating guide body is a plurality of, and sets up on the connecting rod along circumference interval.
For better ventilation, the ventilation channel is of an L-shaped structure.
In order to improve the stability of the structure, the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a protective cap.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a mode that mends oily device and box and link together has reduced the inside oil body of box and the condition of outside air contact, avoids the inside oil body to receive the pollution. Furthermore, by arranging the oil supplementing cavities at intervals, the oil body with the capacity of one oil supplementing cavity can be supplemented at one time, the capacity of the oil supplementing cavity can be designed according to experience, for example, the volume of the oil body which needs to be supplemented when oil is supplemented at intervals for a long time, and the oil supplementing is convenient. The oil inlet through hole on the oil feeding entity can be communicated with the oil supplementing cavity, and a plurality of oil supplementing cavities are filled with oil for one-time supplement, so that oil supplementing is more convenient.
The utility model discloses the middle-jiao energy body drives the connecting rod upward movement when internal pressure is great, rotating guide body and rotating guide way sliding separation, and the rotating guide body slides to another rotating guide way for the through-hole of taking a breath exposes, release pressure. Then, the connecting rod makes, the ventilation through hole hides under the restoring force effect of elastic component. So release pressure repeatedly, guarantee that box internal pressure is greater than ambient pressure all the time slightly, guarantee promptly only to give vent to anger, do not breathe in, avoid the entering of external impurity to the pollution of oil body.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a box body in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of an oil supply device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part a of the enlarged structure in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pressure relief device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a pressure relief device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the oil level monitoring device comprises a box body 1, an oil supplementing port 11, an exhaust port 12, a 111 connecting piece, an inlet 1111, a 1112 rotating guide rail, an oil supplementing device 2, a chassis 21, a sealing cover 22, an oil supplementing cavity 211, an oil communicating entity 212, an oil supplementing through hole 213, an oil supplementing outlet 221, an oil inlet through hole 2121, a pressure relief device 3, a connecting rod 31, a rotating guide body 32, a rotating guide groove 33, an air floating body 34, an elastic piece 35, a ventilation through hole 36, a guide slope body structure 4, anti-skid corrugations 5, an inverted inlet 6, a sealing cap 7, an oil level observation port 8 and a protective cap 9.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further explained and illustrated by the following embodiments, it should be understood that the following embodiments are for the purpose of making the technical solution of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, and do not limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the oil supplementing tank for a steam turbine of the present invention includes a tank body 1, an oil supplementing device 2, and a pressure relief device 3; the box body 1 is provided with an oil supplementing port 11 communicated with the oil supplementing device 2 and an exhaust port 12 communicated with the pressure relief device 3; the oil supplementing device 2 comprises a chassis 21 and a cover 22 hermetically connected with the chassis 21, wherein the chassis 21 is provided with a plurality of oil supplementing cavities 211 which are circumferentially arranged at intervals, oil passing entities 212 adjacent to the oil supplementing cavities 211 and oil supplementing through holes 213 communicated with the oil supplementing cavities 211, and the oil passing entities 212 are provided with oil inlet through holes 2121 at positions close to the edge of the chassis 21; an oil supplementing outlet 221 communicated with the oil supplementing through hole 213 is arranged on the sealing cover 22; the oil supply port 11 includes a connecting member 111, and the connecting member 111 is provided with an inlet 1111 capable of being matched with the oil supply outlet 221 and a rotating guide 1112 hermetically connected with the cover 22.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, in a preferred embodiment, in order to improve the sealing effect and provide a limiting function, the oil outlet end of the oil supply outlet 221 and the oil inlet end of the inlet 1111 are provided with guide slope structures 4 which are matched with each other.
In the preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the side walls of the chassis 21 are provided with anti-slip corrugations 5 to facilitate screwing. In order to correct the oil supplement amount and accurately supplement oil, an oil level observation port 8 is arranged on the box body 1.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in order to reduce the contact between the oil body and the outside and facilitate the replenishment of the oil amount in the oil replenishing cavity 211, a cylindrical pouring port 6 is provided on the chassis 21, and the pouring port 6 is in threaded connection with a sealing cap 7.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, in a preferred embodiment, the pressure relief device 3 of the present invention comprises a connecting rod 31, wherein the top of the connecting rod 31 is provided with a rotating guide body 32, the box body 1 is provided with a rotating guide groove 33 matched with the rotating guide body 32, the bottom of the connecting rod 31 is provided with an air floating body 34, the box body 1 is provided with an elastic member 35 connected with the air floating body 34, and the connecting rod 31 is provided with a ventilation through hole 36 inside the communicating box body 1 and outside the box body 1. In order to improve the structural stability, the rotary guide bodies 32 are provided in plurality and are circumferentially spaced on the connecting rod 31. For better ventilation, the ventilation channel 36 is of an L-shaped configuration. In order to improve the structural stability, the top end of the connecting rod 31 is provided with a protective cap 9.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the hydraulic oil body needs to be replenished, the chassis 21 is rotated so that the oil replenishing cavity 211 in which the oil body is stored is positioned right above. At this time, the oil body in the oil compensation cavity 211 is connected with the oil compensation outlet 221 through the oil compensation through hole 213, and continues to flow towards the oil compensation port through the inlet arranged on the connecting piece 111 to enter the inside of the tank body. When oil is supplied next time, the chassis 21 is rotated to position the next oil supply cavity 211 with oil body right above.
The utility model discloses middle-jiao hua 34 drives connecting rod 31 upward movement when internal pressure is great, and rotating guide body 32 and rotating guide way 33 sliding separation, rotating guide body 32 slide to another rotating guide way 33 for ventilation through-hole 36 exposes, release pressure. Then, the connecting rod 31 makes the ventilation through hole 36 hidden by the restoring force of the elastic member 35. So frequently release pressure repeatedly, guarantee that box internal pressure is greater than ambient pressure all the time slightly, guarantee promptly only to give vent to anger, do not breathe in, avoid the entering of external impurity to the pollution of oil body.
The present invention has been described in terms of embodiments, but not limitations, and other variations of the disclosed embodiments, as would be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the following claims, in view of the description of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a steam turbine fuel feeding tank which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), an oil supplementing device (2) and a pressure relief device (3); an oil supplementing port (11) communicated with the oil supplementing device (2) and an exhaust port (12) communicated with the pressure relief device (3) are arranged on the box body (1); the oil supplementing device (2) comprises a chassis (21) and a sealing cover (22) hermetically connected with the chassis (21), wherein the chassis (21) is provided with a plurality of oil supplementing cavities (211) which are circumferentially arranged at intervals, oil passing entities (212) adjacent to the oil supplementing cavities (211) and oil supplementing through holes (213) communicated with the oil supplementing cavities (211), and the oil passing entities (212) are provided with oil inlet through holes (2121) close to the edge of the chassis (21); an oil supplementing outlet (221) communicated with the oil supplementing through hole (213) is formed in the sealing cover (22); the oil supplementing port (11) comprises a connecting piece (111), and an inlet (1111) matched with the oil supplementing outlet (221) and a rotating guide rail (1112) hermetically connected with the sealing cover (22) are arranged on the connecting piece (111).
2. The turbine fuel supply tank of claim 1, wherein: the oil outlet end of the oil supplementing outlet (221) and the oil inlet end of the inlet (1111) are provided with guide slope body structures (4) which are matched with each other.
3. The turbine fuel supply tank of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the chassis (21) is provided with anti-skid corrugations (5).
4. The turbine fuel supply tank of claim 1, wherein: the base plate (21) is provided with a cylindrical pouring inlet (6), and the pouring inlet (6) is in threaded connection with a sealing cap (7).
5. The turbine fuel supply tank of claim 1, wherein: an oil level observation port (8) is arranged on the box body (1).
6. The turbine fuel supply tank of claim 1, wherein: pressure relief device (3) are including connecting rod (31), the top of connecting rod (31) is equipped with rotating director (32), be equipped with on box (1) with rotating director (32) matched with rotating guide way (33), connecting rod (31) bottom is equipped with air float (34), be equipped with elastic component (35) of being connected with air float (34) on box (1), connecting rod (31) inside is equipped with inside and external passageway of taking a breath (36) of intercommunication box (1).
7. The turbine oil supply box of claim 6, wherein: the rotating guide bodies (32) are multiple and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction.
8. The turbine oil supply box of claim 6, wherein: the ventilation channel (36) is of an L-shaped structure.
9. The turbine oil supply box of claim 6, wherein: the top end of the connecting rod (31) is provided with a protective cap (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020475317.1U CN212838647U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Steam turbine oil supplementing tank |
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CN202020475317.1U CN212838647U (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Steam turbine oil supplementing tank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151708A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 南京赛洛德科技发展有限公司 | Uninterrupted oil supplementing device for oil mist lubrication system |
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2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202020475317.1U patent/CN212838647U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151708A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 南京赛洛德科技发展有限公司 | Uninterrupted oil supplementing device for oil mist lubrication system |
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