CN212836162U - Floor with sound insulation function - Google Patents
Floor with sound insulation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN212836162U CN212836162U CN202020868981.2U CN202020868981U CN212836162U CN 212836162 U CN212836162 U CN 212836162U CN 202020868981 U CN202020868981 U CN 202020868981U CN 212836162 U CN212836162 U CN 212836162U
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Abstract
A floor with a sound insulation function comprises a base plate, a sound absorption layer, a vacuum plate, a heat preservation and insulation layer, a vibration isolation layer, a second waterproof layer, a mortar protection layer and a positioning column; the upper surface of the substrate is provided with a first waterproof layer, and the upper surface of the first waterproof layer is provided with a sound insulation layer; the sound absorption layer is positioned above the sound insulation layer, and the lower surface of the sound absorption layer is uniformly provided with bulges which are connected with the sound insulation layer; the lower surface of the vacuum plate is connected with the sound absorption layer, and the upper surface of the vacuum plate is connected with the heat insulation layer; the lower surface of the vibration isolation layer is connected with the heat insulation layer, and the upper surface of the vibration isolation layer is connected with the second waterproof layer; the mortar protective layer is arranged on the second waterproof layer; the positioning column is vertically arranged on the base plate and penetrates through the first waterproof layer, the sound insulation layer, the sound absorption layer, the heat insulation layer, the vibration isolation layer and the second waterproof layer, and the mortar protective layer wraps the top end of the positioning column. The utility model discloses whole fastness is strong, not only has splendid sound insulation performance, can also play waterproof thermal-insulated effect, and the function is various, and the result of use is splendid, has the practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a floor technical field especially relates to a floor with sound insulation function.
Background
Along with the rapid and vigorous development of the building industry, various modern super high-rise office buildings gradually become the mainstream of the building engineering, and in the process of the continuous emergence of the buildings, the noise pollution inside the buildings cannot be ignored; the floor that uses among the present building engineering mostly is traditional floor, simple structure, does not have sound insulation performance, and the noise brings the puzzlement to the inside normal life of people of building and work to current floor function singleness still does not have waterproof heat-proof quality, and the result of use is not good, awaits improving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a floor with sound insulation function, whole fastness is strong, not only has splendid sound insulation performance, can also play waterproof thermal-insulated effect, and the function is various, and the result of use is splendid, has the practicality.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides a floor slab with sound insulation function, which comprises a base plate, a sound absorption layer, a vacuum plate, a heat insulation layer, a vibration isolation layer, a second waterproof layer, a mortar protection layer and a positioning column;
the base plate comprises a steel mesh, a steel bar column and a concrete layer; the steel meshes are horizontally arranged and are provided with a plurality of groups along the vertical direction; a plurality of groups of steel bar columns are vertically arranged, and the steel bar columns are connected with two adjacent steel nets; the concrete layer wraps the steel mesh and the steel bar column;
the upper surface of the substrate is provided with a first waterproof layer, and the upper surface of the first waterproof layer is provided with a sound insulation layer; the sound absorption layer is positioned above the sound insulation layer, and the lower surface of the sound absorption layer is uniformly provided with bulges which are connected with the sound insulation layer; the lower surface of the vacuum plate is connected with the sound absorption layer, and the upper surface of the vacuum plate is connected with the heat insulation layer; the lower surface of the vibration isolation layer is connected with the heat insulation layer, and the upper surface of the vibration isolation layer is connected with the second waterproof layer; the mortar protective layer is arranged on the second waterproof layer;
the quantity of reference column is multiunit and vertical setting on the base plate, and the reference column upwards passes first waterproof layer, puigging, sound absorbing layer, thermal insulation layer, vibration isolation layer and second waterproof layer in proper order, and the top tip of reference column is lived in the parcel of mortar inoxidizing coating.
Preferably, the sound absorption layer is provided with a fixing groove, and the vacuum plate is positioned in the fixing groove.
Preferably, the first waterproof layer comprises a waterproof primer layer, a waterproof coating layer and a coating enhancement layer;
preferably, the waterproof coating layer is coated on the waterproof primer layer, and the coating enhancement layer is disposed on the waterproof coating layer.
Preferably, the waterproof primer layer is a synthetic resin layer, the waterproof coating layer is a polyurethane coating, and the coating enhancement layer is a glass fiber layer.
Preferably, the second waterproof layer has the same structure as the first waterproof layer.
Preferably, the sound-insulating layer is an acoustic felt.
Preferably, the sound absorption layer is a sound absorption glass wool board.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is a polyurethane heat insulation plate.
Preferably, the vibration isolation layer is a rubber vibration isolation pad.
Preferably, the upper surface of the substrate is uneven, and the upper surface of the vibration isolation layer is uneven.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
the base plate is composed of a steel mesh, a steel bar column and a concrete layer, the structural strength is high, the overall firmness can be improved by the positioning column and the mortar protective layer, and the floor slab is safer and more stable; the sound insulation layer and the sound absorption layer have the function of isolating noise, are beneficial to blocking the transmission of the noise, obviously reduce the noise and have good sound insulation effect; the heat insulation layer plays a role in heat insulation and contributes to keeping the temperature inside constant; the vacuum cavity is arranged in the vacuum plate, so that excellent sound and heat insulation effects can be achieved, and the related performance of the floor slab is further improved; the vibration isolation layer plays a role in vibration isolation, and the sound insulation effect is improved; the setting of first waterproof layer and second waterproof layer plays splendid waterproof effect, and the function is various, and the result of use is splendid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floor slab with a sound insulation function provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a substrate; 2. a first waterproof layer; 3. a sound insulating layer; 4. a sound absorbing layer; 5. a vacuum plate; 6. a heat insulation layer; 7. a vibration isolation layer; 8. a second waterproof layer; 9. a mortar protective layer; 10. a positioning column; 11. a protrusion; 12. fixing grooves; 13. a steel mesh; 14. a steel bar column; 15. and a concrete layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the floor slab with sound insulation function provided by the present invention comprises a base plate 1, a sound absorption layer 4, a vacuum plate 5, a thermal insulation layer 6, a vibration isolation layer 7, a second waterproof layer 8, a mortar protection layer 9 and a positioning column 10;
the base plate 1 comprises a steel mesh 13, a steel bar column 14 and a concrete layer 15; the steel meshes 13 are horizontally arranged, and a plurality of groups of steel meshes 13 are arranged in the vertical direction; a plurality of groups of the reinforced steel columns 14 are vertically arranged, and the reinforced steel columns 14 are connected with two adjacent steel nets 13; the concrete layer 15 wraps the steel mesh 13 and the steel bar column 14;
the upper surface of the substrate 1 is provided with a first waterproof layer 2, and the upper surface of the first waterproof layer 2 is provided with a sound insulation layer 3; the sound absorption layer 4 is positioned above the sound insulation layer 3, the lower surface of the sound absorption layer 4 is uniformly provided with bulges 11, and the bulges 11 are connected with the sound insulation layer 3; the lower surface of the vacuum plate 5 is connected with the sound absorption layer 4, and the upper surface is connected with the heat insulation layer 6; a vacuum cavity is arranged in the vacuum plate 5; the lower surface of the vibration isolation layer 7 is connected with the heat insulation layer 6, and the upper surface is connected with the second waterproof layer 8; the mortar protective layer 9 is arranged on the second waterproof layer 8;
the quantity of reference column 10 is the multiunit and vertical setting on base plate 1, and reference column 10 upwards passes first waterproof layer 2, puigging 3, sound absorbing layer 4, thermal insulation layer 6, vibration isolation layer 7 and second waterproof layer 8 in proper order, and the top tip of reference column 10 is lived in the parcel of mortar inoxidizing coating 9.
In an alternative embodiment, the sound absorption layer 4 is provided with fixing grooves 12, and the vacuum plate 5 is located in the fixing grooves 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the second waterproof layer 8 is of the same structure as the first waterproof layer 2, the first waterproof layer 2 comprising a waterproof primer layer, a waterproof coating layer and a coating reinforcement layer; the waterproof coating layer is coated on the waterproof primer layer, and the coating enhancement layer is arranged on the waterproof coating layer; the waterproof primer layer and the waterproof coating layer play a waterproof role, the coating enhancement layer plays a role in increasing the strength of the waterproof layer, the waterproof primer layer is a synthetic resin layer, the waterproof coating layer is a polyurethane coating, and the coating enhancement layer is a glass fiber layer, so that the waterproof effect is good.
In an alternative embodiment, the sound insulation layer 3 is a sound insulation felt which is a high-density coiled material with certain flexibility and made of rubber, high polymer materials and the like as main raw materials, and the sound insulation effect is good; the sound absorption layer 4 is a sound absorption glass wool board, glass wool is formed by melting glass and then fiberizing the melted glass and adding a binder for curing, so that the sound absorption layer can absorb sound and reduce noise, can effectively prevent sound from being transmitted, and has excellent sound insulation effect.
In an optional embodiment, the heat insulation layer 6 is a polyurethane heat insulation plate, which has low heat conductivity coefficient, good heat insulation performance, fire resistance, flame retardance and high temperature resistance, has certain moisture resistance and water resistance, strong deformation resistance, is not easy to crack and damage, and has good use effect.
In an alternative embodiment, the isolation layer 7 is a rubber isolator that helps isolate vibrations on the building to reduce the transmission of noise.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper surface of the substrate 1 is uneven to facilitate the tight coupling of the first water barrier 2 to the substrate 1, and the upper surface of the vibration isolation layer 7 is uneven to facilitate the tight coupling of the second water barrier 8 to the vibration isolation layer 7.
In the utility model, when in use, the base plate 1 is composed of the steel mesh 13, the steel bar column 14 and the concrete layer 15, the structural strength is high, the positioning column 10 and the mortar protective layer 9 can improve the overall firmness, so that the floor slab is safer and more stable; the sound insulation layer 3 and the sound absorption layer 4 have a noise blocking effect, so that the noise transmission can be blocked, the noise can be reduced remarkably, and the sound insulation effect is good; the heat insulation layer 6 plays a role in heat insulation and contributes to keeping the temperature inside constant; the vacuum cavity is arranged in the vacuum plate 5, so that excellent sound and heat insulation effects can be achieved, and the related performance of the floor slab is further improved; the vibration isolation layer 7 plays a role in vibration isolation, and the sound insulation effect is improved; the setting of first waterproof layer 2 and second waterproof layer 8 plays splendid waterproof effect, and the function is various, and the result of use is splendid.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (10)
1. A floor with a sound insulation function is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), a sound absorption layer (4), a vacuum plate (5), a heat insulation layer (6), a vibration isolation layer (7), a second waterproof layer (8), a mortar protection layer (9) and a positioning column (10);
the base plate (1) comprises a steel mesh (13), a steel bar column (14) and a concrete layer (15); the steel meshes (13) are horizontally arranged, and a plurality of groups of steel meshes (13) are arranged in the vertical direction; a plurality of groups of the reinforced steel bar columns (14) are vertically arranged, and the reinforced steel bar columns (14) are connected with two adjacent steel nets (13); the concrete layer (15) wraps the steel mesh (13) and the steel bar column (14);
a first waterproof layer (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the substrate (1), and a sound insulation layer (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the first waterproof layer (2); the sound absorption layer (4) is positioned above the sound insulation layer (3), the lower surface of the sound absorption layer (4) is uniformly provided with bulges (11), and the bulges (11) are connected with the sound insulation layer (3); the lower surface of the vacuum plate (5) is connected with the sound absorption layer (4), and the upper surface is connected with the heat insulation layer (6); the lower surface of the vibration isolation layer (7) is connected with the heat insulation layer (6), and the upper surface is connected with the second waterproof layer (8); the mortar protective layer (9) is arranged on the second waterproof layer (8);
the number of the positioning columns (10) is multiple groups and is vertically arranged on the substrate (1), the positioning columns (10) upwards sequentially penetrate through the first waterproof layer (2), the sound insulation layer (3), the sound absorption layer (4), the heat insulation layer (6), the vibration isolation layer (7) and the second waterproof layer (8), and the mortar protective layer (9) wraps the top end portions of the positioning columns (10).
2. A floor slab with sound insulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the sound absorption layer (4) is provided with fixing grooves (12), and the vacuum panels (5) are positioned in the fixing grooves (12).
3. The floor with sound insulation function according to claim 1, wherein the first waterproof layer (2) comprises a waterproof primer layer, a waterproof coating layer and a coating enhancement layer;
the waterproof coating layer is coated on the waterproof primer layer, and the coating enhancement layer is arranged on the waterproof coating layer.
4. The floor slab with sound insulation function according to claim 3, wherein the waterproof primer layer is a synthetic resin layer, the waterproof coating layer is a polyurethane coating, and the coating enhancement layer is a glass fiber layer.
5. A floor slab with a sound insulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the second waterproof layer (8) has the same structure as the first waterproof layer (2).
6. A floor slab with a sound-insulating function according to claim 1, characterised in that the sound-insulating layer (3) is a sound-insulating felt.
7. A floor slab with sound insulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the sound absorption layer (4) is a sound absorption glass wool board.
8. The floor slab with the sound insulation function according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulation layer (6) is a polyurethane heat insulation plate.
9. A floor slab with sound insulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration isolation layer (7) is a rubber vibration isolator.
10. A floor slab with a sound insulation function according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base plate (1) is uneven, and the upper surface of the vibration insulating layer (7) is uneven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868981.2U CN212836162U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Floor with sound insulation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868981.2U CN212836162U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Floor with sound insulation function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212836162U true CN212836162U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868981.2U Active CN212836162U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Floor with sound insulation function |
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| CN (1) | CN212836162U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115162505A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-10-11 | 中南大学 | Key groove connected full-assembly integral building system and construction method |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020868981.2U patent/CN212836162U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115162505A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-10-11 | 中南大学 | Key groove connected full-assembly integral building system and construction method |
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