CN212829358U - A90 degrees turning device for powder medicine bag external packing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a 90 degrees turning device for powder medicine bag outer packing, including twisting conveyer belt one and twisting conveyer belt two, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse conveyer belt two and all include the initiative cylinder, driven cylinder and twist reverse the belt, the initiative cylinder rotates respectively with driven cylinder and connects the output and the input in the upset frame and the initiative cylinder arranges with driven cylinder is perpendicular, the initiative cylinder is connected with upset driving motor, upset driving motor fixed connection is in the upset frame, it twines on initiative cylinder and driven cylinder to twist reverse the belt, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse two parallel arrangements of conveyer belt and inboard belt department clearance and be less than a bag powder bag thickness, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse conveyer belt two and all support through supplementary rolling support at input and output and twist reverse the belt and keep one section level and one section vertical. The utility model discloses carry reliably stably, can realize 90 upsets, the medicine bag of being convenient for lie realizes putting immediately, does benefit to and piles up the quick neat stack of device.

Description

A90 degrees turning device for powder medicine bag external packing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine external packing equipment, concretely relates to 90 degrees turning device that is used for powder medicine bag external packing.

Background

The current packaging machines are various in types, can be divided into various types according to different requirements and actual conditions, are wrapped by inner bags, can be divided into food, daily chemical industry, textiles, semi-automatic, full-automatic and the like according to industries. However, no real practical external packing machine for the acanthopene powder appears at home and abroad up to now. The acanthophenol powder is packed by the paper bag and then stacked in the outer packing box, so that the bagged acanthophenol powder has the advantages of very small weight and volume, soft shell, no strength and easy damage, and is horizontally stacked in the stacking process, so that the acanthophenol powder is not convenient for mechanical equipment to clamp.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a 90 degrees turning device that is used for powder medicine bag outer packing to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: the utility model provides a 90 degrees turning device for powder medicine bag outer packing, including twisting reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse conveyer belt two, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse conveyer belt two and all include the initiative cylinder, driven cylinder and twist reverse the belt, the initiative cylinder rotates respectively with driven cylinder and connects output and the input of upset frame and the initiative cylinder arranges with driven cylinder is perpendicular, the initiative cylinder is connected with upset driving motor, upset driving motor fixed connection is in the upset frame, it twines on initiative cylinder and driven cylinder to twist reverse the belt, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse two parallel arrangements of conveyer belt and inboard belt department clearance and be less than a bag powder bag thickness, twist reverse conveyer belt one and twist reverse conveyer belt two and all support through supplementary rolling support at input and output and twist reverse the belt and keep one section level and one section vertical.

The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a two twist reverse the conveyer belt and all move towards inboard, hit the medicine bag clamp and carry and pile up the device, carry reliably stably, can realize 90 upsets, the medicine bag of being convenient for lie flat realizes putting immediately, do benefit to and pile up the quick neat stack of device, the flexibility of medicine bag and the elasticity of belt are used in upset extrusion in-process and can not take place the damage, transportation security and reliability are high, set up horizontal segment and vertical section, the medicine bag of being convenient for is sent into the upset machine and is realized 90 upsets, do benefit to the later stage and stack fast and the centre gripping.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an external packaging device for powder medicine bags;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the feeding device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the feeding device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the feeding device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the turning device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation position of the auxiliary rolling bracket;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a stacking apparatus;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the grasping device;

fig. 10 is a side view of the grasping device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-10, a 90 degree turnover device for powder medicine bag external packaging comprises a first torsion conveyer belt 18 and a second torsion conveyer belt 19, wherein the first torsion conveyer belt 18 and the second torsion conveyer belt 19 both comprise a driving roller 20, a driven roller 21 and a torsion belt 22, the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21 are respectively rotatably connected with the output end and the input end of a turnover frame 23, the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21 are vertically arranged, the driving roller 20 is connected with a turnover driving motor 25, the turnover driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the turnover frame 23, the torsion belt 22 is wound on the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21, the first torsion conveyer belt 18 and the second torsion conveyer belt 19 are arranged in parallel, the gap at the inner side of the belt is smaller than the thickness of a bag of powder medicine, the first torsion conveyer belt 18 and the second torsion conveyer belt 19 support the torsion belt 22 at the input end and the output end through an auxiliary rolling support, the auxiliary rolling support 24 comprises a connecting plate 2401 and supporting columns 2402, the connecting plate 2401 is of a horizontal T-shaped structure, the horizontal free end is fixedly connected to the overturning frame 23, the other end of the connecting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the four supporting columns 2402, the four supporting columns 2402 are elastically abutted to the inner sides of the two overturning belts 22 respectively, and universal wheels with brakes are arranged at the bottom of the overturning frame 23 and are convenient to move and butt.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-10, an external packaging device for powder medicine bags comprises a feeding device 1, a sequencing device 2, a 90-degree turnover device 3, a stacking device 4 and a gripping device 5, wherein the sequencing device 2 is installed at a discharge port of the feeding device 1, a discharge port of the sequencing device 2 is butted with a feed port of the 90-degree turnover device 3, a discharge port of the 90-degree turnover device 3 is butted with the stacking device 4, the gripping device 5 is installed beside the stacking device 4 and can grab the stacked powder bags and move the stacked powder bags to a packaging table 6, the powder medicine bags filled with medicine powder are poured into the feeding device through the feeding device, the feeding device pushes the powder bags into the sequencing device to be conveyed to the 90-degree turnover device one by one in sequence, the 90-degree turnover device conveys the powder medicine bags into the stacking device for stacking, when a set amount is reached, the gripping device is used for grabbing the powder bags out and placing into the packaging table for boxing, powder medicine bag is efficient during outer packing, and labour saving and time saving reduces artifical the participation, reduces the human cost and improves medicine fail safe nature, adopts the upset transition, conveniently piles up and snatchs, the utility model discloses can pack and be similar to like products such as acanthophenol powder.

Preferably, the feeding device 1 comprises a hopper 7, springs 8 and a vibration driving mechanism, the hopper 7 is of a horizontal V-shaped closing structure, the bottom of the hopper is connected to the feeding rack 9 through a plurality of (4) springs 8 which are symmetrically arranged on two sides, the vibration driving mechanism is further mounted at the bottom of the hopper, the bottom of the hopper 7 is of a 1-5-degree slope structure, the feeding rack 9 is mounted on a bottom plate, and the slope structure is convenient for medicine bags to begin to gather.

Preferably, the vibration driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft driving motor 10 and fan-shaped blocks 11, the double-shaft driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 7, two ends of a double shaft of the double-shaft driving motor 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fan-shaped blocks 11, the two fan-shaped blocks 11 are arranged in a 90-degree staggered mode, a bearing seat 12 is rotatably connected to the double shaft of the double-shaft driving motor 10, and the bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper.

Preferably, the sorting device 2 comprises two centering belt conveyors 13, two sorting grooves 14, two conveying belts 15 and two baffle plates 16, the two centering belt conveyors 13 are respectively installed on two side walls of the closing end of the V-shaped hopper 7 of the feeding device 1, the belt transmission surface of the centering belt conveyor 13 is parallel to the side walls, the sorting grooves 14 are butted with the closing end of the V-shaped hopper 7 of the feeding device 1 and fixedly connected with the closing end, the bottom of the discharge end of the sorting grooves 14 is provided with a U-shaped notch, the conveying belts 15 are installed at the U-shaped notch, the baffle plates 16 are installed above the conveying belts 15, the baffle plates 16 are embedded into clamping grooves on two sides of the sorting grooves 14 and are locked by abutting against the end surfaces of the baffle plates after passing through the side walls of the sorting grooves 14 by locking screws, the height of the baffle plates can be adjusted, so that the sorting of medicine bags with different thicknesses can be adapted to sorting, the adjustment is convenient and fast, the pull rings are, the width of the sequencing groove 14 is larger than the width of one bag of powder bag and smaller than the width of two bags of powder bag, and the bottom of the sequencing groove 14 is of a slope structure of 1-3 degrees.

Preferably, the counting sensor 17 is installed to above-mentioned baffle 16 lateral surface, can realize the count of input quantity, conveniently piles up calculation and the quantitative powder medicine bag of extranal packing.

Preferably, the 90-degree turnover device 3 comprises a first torsion conveyor belt 18 and a second torsion conveyor belt 19, each of the first torsion conveyor belt 18 and the second torsion conveyor belt 19 comprises a driving roller 20, a driven roller 21 and a torsion belt 22, the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the output end and the input end of a turnover frame 23, the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21 are vertically arranged, the driving roller 20 is connected with a turnover driving motor 25, the turnover driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to the turnover frame 23, the torsion belt 22 is wound on the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21, the first torsion conveyor belt 18 and the second torsion conveyor belt 19 are arranged in parallel, the gap at the inner side of the first torsion conveyor belt 18 and the second torsion conveyor belt 19 is smaller than the thickness of a bag of powder, the first torsion conveyor belt 18 and the second torsion conveyor belt 19 are supported by an auxiliary rolling support, the auxiliary rolling support 24 comprises a connecting plate 2401 and supporting columns 2402, the connecting plate 2401 is of a horizontal T-shaped structure, the horizontal free end is fixedly connected to the overturning frame 23, the other end of the connecting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the four supporting columns 2402, the four supporting columns 2402 are elastically abutted to the inner sides of the two overturning belts 22 respectively, and universal wheels with brakes are arranged at the bottom of the overturning frame 23 and are convenient to move and butt.

Preferably, above-mentioned stacking device 4 includes air nozzle 26 and removes box 27, it includes bottom plate and L type side arm board to remove box 27, it is connected to on piling up frame 28 through horizontal drive mechanism to remove box 27, air nozzle 26 is installed through air nozzle mounting bracket 2601 and is being just to the short flange middle part of the L type side arm board that removes box 27 in piling up frame 28 top and mouth, the relative one side butt joint of long flange of L type side arm board is to the discharge gate of 90 degrees turning device 3, air nozzle 26 sets up to the double-end structure, it sets up two to remove the box, be located the air nozzle both sides respectively, air nozzle 26 passes through pipe connection to the air pump.

Preferably, the horizontal driving mechanism includes a stacking motor 29, a traveling gear 30 and a traveling rack 31, the moving box 27 is connected to the stacking rack 28 through a pair of slide guide rails, the traveling rack 31 is disposed on an upper side plate of the stacking rack 28, the traveling gear 30 engaged with the traveling rack 31 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the stacking motor 29, and the stacking motor 29 is fixedly connected to the moving box 27.

Preferably, the gripping device 5 comprises a manipulator 32 and a three-way moving frame 33, the manipulator 32 comprises an inverted U-shaped clamping plate 34, two clamping plates 35 and two connecting rods 36, the inverted U-shaped clamping plate 34 faces the powder bag stacking direction, the upper ends of the two clamping plates 35 are hinged to two side edges of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped clamping plate 34 respectively, the back of the two clamping plates is hinged with the two connecting rods 36, the other ends of the two connecting rods 36 are hinged to two ends of a horizontal rod 37 respectively, the horizontal rod 37 is connected to the three-way moving frame 33 through an up-down driving mechanism, the upper end face of the inverted U-shaped clamping plate 34 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the three-way moving frame 33, the up-down driving mechanism comprises a clamping motor 57, a clamping gear 58 and a Z-direction rack 42, the middle part of the horizontal rod 37 movably penetrates through a Z-direction beam 38 of the three-way moving frame 33, the clamp motor 57 is fixedly connected to the horizontal bar 37.

Preferably, the three-way moving frame 33 comprises a Z-directional beam 38, a transfer block 39, an X-directional beam 40 and a Y-directional beam 41, the Z-directional beam 38 movably passes through a vertical through hole on the transfer block 39, a Z-directional rack 42 is arranged in the length direction of the Z-directional beam 38, a Z-directional gear 43 is engaged with the Z-directional rack 42, the Z-directional gear 43 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of a Z-directional motor 44, the Z-directional motor 44 is fixedly connected to the transfer block 39, the X-directional beam 40 movably passes through a horizontal through hole of the transfer block 39, an X-directional rack 45 is arranged in the length direction of the X-directional beam 40, an X-directional gear 46 is engaged with the X-directional rack 45, the X-directional gear 46 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of an X-directional motor 47, the X-directional motor 47 is fixedly connected to the transfer block 39, the X-directional beam 40 is slidably connected to a horizontal long slot of the Y-directional beam 41, a Y-directional rack 48 is arranged in the length direction of the, the Y-direction motor 50 is fixedly connected to the X-direction beam 40, the vertical beam 51 is fixedly connected to the side face of the middle portion of the Y-direction beam 41, the vertical beam 51 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 52, the sliding block 52 is slidably connected to the Y-direction side face of the bottom plate 53, a rack 54 is arranged in the Y direction of the bottom plate 53, the rack 54 is meshed with a gear 55, the gear 55 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of a driving motor 56, and the driving motor 56 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 52.

The use principle is as follows: when the controller PLC controls a double-shaft driving motor for vibrating feeding to be started, related motors and counting sensors of other parts are started, a hopper generates vibrating feeding under the action of the double-shaft driving motor, when the moving directions of two centering belt conveyors are opposite, powder paper bags are centered and tidied in the length direction to enter a sequencing groove, a wide surface can rapidly pass through a guide groove due to the fact that the width of the sequencing groove is slightly larger than the width of the acanthophenol powder, when a long surface comes, the acanthophenol powder can rapidly pass through the sequencing groove due to the fact that the two centering belt conveyors rotate in opposite directions and anticlockwise, the acanthophenol powder clockwise rotates under the action of the belts of the two centering belt conveyors until the wide surface is aligned with the width of the sequencing groove and rapidly passes through the sequencing groove, a bottom plate of the sequencing groove is a conveying belt (belt) which moves from right to left at high speed, and when the conveying plate 16 passes through, a gap between the, the quantity of the acanthophenol powder which passes through is transmitted into the controller PLC by the counting sensor 17 to be counted, the acanthophenol powder rapidly enters a conveying clamping channel formed by two feeding belts in the turnover device after passing through, the acanthophenol powder is rapidly conveyed into the movable box due to high-speed transmission of the two feeding belts, the acanthophenol powder enters the movable box and is vertically stacked under the action of air flow of an air nozzle, when the acanthophenol powder is stacked to a set quantity, the conveying belt and the feeding device are paused, and the grabbing device grabs the stacked acanthophenol powder and puts the stacked acanthophenol powder to a preset position (white loading table). The working process of the gripping device is as follows: the motion of the motors in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction and the driving motor is controlled, so that the manipulator moves to the position above the set moving box to align the acanthophenol powder, then the manipulator is put down by the motor in the Z direction, the horizontal rod moves downwards by the clamping motor, the acanthophenol powder is clamped by the two clamping plates, the manipulator is moved after clamping, the acanthophenol powder is placed on the packaging table, and other automatic machines transport the acanthophenol powder away.

The powder medicine bag external packaging device has the following advantages:

(1) the powder medicine bags filled with medicine powder are poured into the feeding device through the feeding device, the feeding device pushes the powder medicine bags into the sequencing device, the powder medicine bags are sequentially conveyed to the 90-degree turnover device one by one, the 90-degree turnover device sends the powder medicine bags which are turned over by 90 degrees into the stacking device to be stacked, when a set amount is reached, the powder medicine bags are grabbed out by the grabbing device and are placed into the packaging table to be packed in a box, the efficiency is high when the powder medicine bags are packed outside, the time and the labor are saved, the manual participation is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the safety and the reliability of the medicine are improved, the overturning transition is adopted, the stacking and the grabbing are convenient, and the utility model discloses the like products such as acanthol powder;

(2) the vibrating type feeding mechanism consisting of the hopper, the spring and the vibration driving mechanism is adopted, so that the entering powder medicine paper bag can be conveniently laid horizontally, the powder medicine paper bag is slowly gathered to the closing end under the action of the hopper of the closing structure, the elastic vibration is realized, the buffering effect is realized during the paper bag conveying, the damage caused when the paper bag is in contact with the side wall during the linear conveying is avoided, the automatic feeding is realized, the time and the labor are saved, and the manual participation is reduced;

(3) under the high-speed driving of a double-shaft driving motor, two fan-shaped blocks which are arranged in a staggered 90-degree mode are adopted, and due to the inertia effect of the two fan-shaped blocks and the cooperation of a spring, the hopper is quickly vibrated, the powder medicine paper bag is more favorably and quickly moved, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the vibration frequency is adjusted according to different rotating speeds;

(4) the centering belt conveyor moving in the opposite direction at the V-shaped closing-up structure can rotate transversely and obliquely arranged medicine bags, so that the medicine bags can smoothly and quickly enter the sequencing groove in the length direction, the baffle plate can send out the medicine bags in a single bag mode under the vibration action and the conveying belt action of the sequencing groove, rapid and ordered arrangement and feeding are realized, the sent materials are sent to the horizontal feeding end of the turnover device, the centering belt conveyor has the elastic action, can play a role in protecting the medicine bags, can improve the efficiency of entering the sequencing groove, further provides the feeding efficiency, and is stable and reliable in sequencing;

(5) the counting sensor is arranged, so that the number statistics of the conveyed medicine bags can be realized, and the medicine bags can be conveniently stacked and packaged;

(6) the two twisting conveying belts move towards the inner sides to clamp and convey the medicine bags to the stacking device, the conveying is reliable and stable, the medicine bags can be turned over by 90 degrees, the medicine bags which are horizontally laid can be conveniently and vertically placed, the stacking device can be conveniently and rapidly and orderly stacked, the flexibility of the medicine bags and the elastic action of the belts cannot be damaged in the turning and extruding process, the conveying safety and the reliability are high, the horizontal section and the vertical section are arranged, the medicine bags can be conveniently conveyed into the turning machine, the 90-degree turning is conveniently realized, and the later-period rapid stacking is facilitated;

(7) the stacking device is composed of an air nozzle and a movable box, under the action of air flow of the air nozzle, the medicine bags which stand out are quickly pushed into one side of a baffle plate of the movable box, so that quick stacking is realized, when a set amount is reached, in order to avoid interference with the medicine bags sent out by the turnover device, the movable box is moved by a horizontal driving mechanism, so that the stacking of the set amount is realized, and the situation that the stacked medicine bags are toppled due to the fact that the air nozzle is too far away from a stacking position is also avoided;

(8) the horizontal driving mechanism formed by the stacking motor, the walking gear and the walking rack is simple in structure and stable in movement;

(9) the manipulator formed by the inverted U-shaped clamping plate, the clamping plate and the connecting rod can realize quick clamping under the driving action of the upper and lower driving mechanisms, and the clamping is prevented from being inclined or falling under the quick positioning and limiting action of the inverted U-shaped clamping plate, and the connecting rod is driven, so that the clamping angle is more adaptive;

(10) the three-way moving frame can adopt a Z-direction beam, a transfer block, an X-direction beam, a Y-direction beam and a power moving mechanism thereof, can realize the rapid movement of the three-way moving frame, has a three-way structure, is stable and reliable in movement and wide in moving range, adopts a sliding block and a driving mechanism thereof, realizes the primary position adjustment of the Y-direction, and is matched with the Y-direction beam to further enlarge the adjusting moving range.

The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention also includes granular preparation and tablet, which can be identified by the method of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the following claims.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a 90 degrees turning device that is used for outer packing of powder medicine bag which characterized in that: including twisting reverse conveyer belt (18) and twisting reverse conveyer belt two (19), twist reverse conveyer belt (18) and twist reverse conveyer belt two (19) and all include driving roller (20), driven roller (21) and twist reverse belt (22), driving roller (20) and driven roller (21) rotate respectively and connect the output and the input of upset frame (23) and driving roller (20) and driven roller (21) are arranged perpendicularly, driving roller (20) are connected with upset driving motor (25), upset driving motor (25) fixed connection is on upset frame (23), twist reverse belt (22) and twine on driving roller (20) and driven roller (21), twist reverse conveyer belt (18) and twist reverse conveyer belt two (19) parallel arrangement and inboard belt department clearance is less than a bag of powder bag thickness, twist reverse conveyer belt one (18) and twist reverse conveyer belt two (19) and all support to twist reverse belt (22) through supplementary rolling support (24) at input and output and keep one section of belt (22) Horizontal and vertical.

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