CN212826037U

CN212826037U - Drying and forming device for refractory brick production

Info

Publication number: CN212826037U
Application number: CN202020665524.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林仁平
Original assignee: Sanming Yongming New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanming Yongming New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a resistant firebrick production is with dry forming device, including floor, control board, set up flutedly on the floor, still include transmission track and dry storehouse, the floor top is provided with the transmission track with dry storehouse, dry storehouse the place ahead is provided with the control board. The utility model discloses the transfer function of material has been realized in orbital setting of transmission, and the dry storehouse of high temperature sets up the triple into the dry storehouse of low temperature in the dry storehouse, has realized the continuity of resistant firebrick in the dry shaping stage to can carry out the feeding when having realized the ejection of compact, improve production efficiency.

Description

Drying and forming device for refractory brick production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick production technical field especially relates to a resistant firebrick production is with dry forming device.

Background

Refractory materials are generally divided into two categories, namely unshaped refractory and shaped refractory. The unshaped refractory material, also called as casting material, is a mixed powder granule composed of various aggregates or aggregates and one or more kinds of adhesives, and when in use, the unshaped refractory material must be matched with one or more kinds of liquids to be stirred uniformly, and has stronger fluidity. The shaped refractory material is generally a refractory brick, the shape of which has standard rules and can also be temporarily processed when being built and cut as required.

The production process flow of the refractory brick generally comprises raw material mixing, extrusion molding or pouring molding, drying molding, sintering molding and finished product detection. Wherein in the drying and forming process, the materials are required to be put into a drying kiln, firstly placed at a low temperature of about 25-30 ℃ for drying for 3-5 days, and then moved to a high temperature of 50-65 ℃ for forced drying for 7-15 days.

At present, the existing refractory bricks are both in the same kiln at low temperature and high temperature, so that the arrangement is not unfavorable for continuous production, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a drying and forming device for producing refractory bricks.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a resistant firebrick production is with dry forming device, includes floor, control board, set up the recess on the floor, still include transmission track and dry storehouse, the floor top is provided with transmission track with dry storehouse, dry storehouse the place ahead is provided with control board.

Preferably, the transmission track is arranged below the inside of the drying bin, the transmission track comprises four groups of fixed slide rails, two fixed slide rails are arranged in each group, the connecting plates are connected between the fixed slide rails through bolts, the two movable slide rails are connected with the fixed plates through bolts, the sliding blocks are connected below the movable slide rails through bolts, the sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the slide rails in a sliding mode, the lead screws are connected to the inside of the slide rails through bearings, penetrate through the sliding blocks and are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks, the two lead screws are connected with each other through the chains, the front end of one lead screw is connected to the output end of the motor through a key, the motor is fixed in a groove formed in the floor through a bolt, and the upper end face of the movable slide rail is equal to the upper end face of the fixed slide rail in height.

Preferably, the conveying track is arranged below the inside of the drying bin, the conveying track comprises four fixed slide rails, four connecting plates, a slide rail, a sliding block, two movable slide rails, two fixed slide rails and two synchronous cylinders, the fixed slide rails are provided with four groups, the fixed slide rails are provided with two fixed slide rails, the connecting plates are connected between the fixed slide rails through bolts, the movable slide rails are provided with two movable slide rails, the fixed plates are connected between the movable slide rails through bolts, the sliding blocks are connected below the movable slide rails through bolts, the sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the slide rails in a sliding mode, the front ends of the sliding blocks are connected to the output ends of the synchronous cylinders through bolts, the synchronous cylinders are fixed in grooves formed in the floor through bolts, and the upper end faces of the movable slide rails are equal in height.

Preferably, the drying bin includes high temperature drying bin, conversion storehouse, low temperature drying bin, heating cabinet, fan, electron sliding door, high temperature drying bin is provided with threely, and sets up side by side, high temperature drying bin one side is provided with the conversion storehouse, conversion storehouse one side is provided with low temperature drying bin, every high temperature drying bin with low temperature drying bin top all is fixed with heating cabinet and air outlet subtend the heating cabinet the fan, every high temperature drying bin with low temperature drying bin below all is provided with a set of fixed slide rail, every high temperature drying bin with low temperature drying bin both ends all are provided with the electron sliding door, conversion storehouse below has a set of movable slide rail.

Preferably, the high-temperature drying chamber, the conversion chamber and the low-temperature drying chamber are internally or externally provided with heat insulation layers.

Preferably, the control board is provided with a control panel, and the control panel comprises a display screen and a control button.

Has the advantages that: the transfer function of materials is realized through the arrangement of the transmission track, the high-temperature drying bin in the drying bin is three times that of the low-temperature drying bin, the continuity of the refractory bricks in the drying and forming stage is realized, the discharging is realized, meanwhile, the feeding can be carried out, and the production efficiency is improved.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying and forming device for producing refractory bricks according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the drying and forming device for producing refractory bricks of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of a first embodiment of a dry forming apparatus for producing a refractory brick according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of a first embodiment of a dry forming apparatus for producing a refractory brick according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of a second embodiment of the dry molding apparatus for producing a refractory brick of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a floor; 2. a transfer track; 3. a drying bin; 4. controlling the machine; 201. fixing the slide rail; 202. a connecting plate; 203. a slideway; 204. a lead screw; 205. a chain; 206. a motor; 207. a slider; 208. moving the slide rail; 209. a fixing plate; 21. a synchronous cylinder; 301. a high-temperature drying bin; 302. a conversion bin; 303. a low-temperature drying bin; 304. a heating box; 305. a fan; 306. an electronic sliding door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a drying and forming device for refractory brick production comprises a floor 1 and a control machine table 4, wherein a groove is formed on the floor 1, a transmission rail 2 and a drying bin 3 are further included, the transmission rail 2 and the drying bin 3 are arranged above the floor 1, the control machine table 4 is arranged in front of the drying bin 3, the transmission rail 2 is arranged below the inner part of the drying bin 3, the transmission rail 2 comprises fixed slide rails 201, a connecting plate 202, slide rails 203, a lead screw 204, a chain 205, a motor 206, a slide block 207, movable slide rails 208 and a fixing plate 209, four groups of fixed slide rails 201 are arranged, each group of fixed slide rails 201 comprises two fixed slide rails 201, the connecting plate 202 is connected between the fixed slide rails 201 through bolts, two fixing plates 209 are arranged between the movable slide rails 208 through bolts, the slide block 207 is connected below the movable slide rails 208 through bolts, the slide block 207 is connected, the screw rods 204 are connected inside the slide way 203 through bearings, penetrate through the slide block 207 and are in threaded connection with the slide block 207, the two screw rods 204 are connected through a chain 205, the front end of one screw rod 204 is connected with the output end of the motor 206 through a key, the motor 206 is fixed in a groove formed in the floor 1 through a bolt, the upper end surface of the movable slide rail 208 is as high as the upper end surface of the fixed slide rail 201, the screw rods 204 can be driven to rotate by the motor 206 so as to drive the two screw rods 204 to rotate, the screw rods 204 drive the east slide block 207 to move, the movement of the movable slide rail 208 is realized, the drying chamber 3 comprises three high-temperature drying chambers 301, three conversion chambers 302, a low-temperature drying chamber 303, a heating box 304, a fan 305 and an electronic sliding door 306, the high-temperature drying chambers 301 are arranged in parallel, the conversion chamber 302 is arranged on one, the fan 305 of the heating box 304 and the opposite heating box 304 of the air outlet is fixed above each high-temperature drying bin 301 and each low-temperature drying bin 303, a set of fixed slide rails 201 is arranged below each high-temperature drying bin 301 and each low-temperature drying bin 303, electronic sliding doors 306 are arranged at two ends of each high-temperature drying bin 301 and each low-temperature drying bin 303, a set of movable slide rails 208 are arranged below the conversion bin 302, heat can be generated through the heating box 304 by setting, circulation of airflow is formed in the high-temperature drying bin 301 and the low-temperature drying bin 303 by setting the fan 305, drying of materials is accelerated, the high-temperature drying bin 301, the temperature insulation layers are arranged inside or outside the conversion bin 302 and the low-temperature drying bin 303, a control panel is arranged on the control machine table 4 and comprises a display screen and a control button, and the operation of the whole device can be controlled through the control.

In the structure, when in use, firstly, a material is loaded on a special plate containing trolley, then the plate containing trolley moves to the low-temperature drying bin 303 on the fixed slide rail 201, so that the material is in a low-temperature state and stays for a proper time, the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the low-temperature drying bin 303 is controlled to be opened through the control machine table 4, then the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the low-temperature drying bin 303 is closed and the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the high-temperature drying bin 301 is opened after the plate containing trolley moves to the conversion bin 302, then the plate containing trolley moves to the conversion bin 302 after reaching the state, at the moment, the motor 206 is started to drive the screw rod 204 to rotate, the screw rod 204 drives the slide block 207 to move, so that the movable slide rail 208 moves to a proper position, and then the other plate containing trolley moves to the other high-temperature drying bin 301, repeating the above actions, finally, placing the plate trailer in all the high-temperature drying bins 301, then continuing to place the plate trailer in the low-temperature drying bins 303, when the plate trailer comes out of the low-temperature drying bins 303, the plate trailer in one high-temperature drying bin 301 also needs to come out, and at this time, the plate trailer coming out of the low-temperature drying bin 303 can enter the high-temperature drying bin 301, so that the continuity of the low-temperature stage and the high-temperature stage is finally realized.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: the transmission rail 2 is arranged below the inside of the drying bin 3, the transmission rail 2 comprises fixed slide rails 201, connecting plates 202, slide ways 203, slide blocks 207, movable slide rails 208, fixing plates 209 and synchronous cylinders 21, four groups of the fixed slide rails 201 are arranged, each group of the fixed slide rails 201 comprises two fixed slide rails 201, the connecting plates 202 are connected between the fixed slide rails 201 through bolts, two movable slide rails 208 are arranged, the fixing plates 209 are connected between the movable slide rails 208 through bolts, the slide blocks 207 are connected below the movable slide rails 208 through bolts, the slide blocks 207 are connected to the inner sides of the slide ways 203 in a sliding mode, the front ends of the slide blocks 207 are connected to the output ends of the synchronous cylinders 21 through bolts, the synchronous cylinders 21 are fixed in grooves formed in the floor 1 through bolts, the upper end faces of the movable slide rails 208 are equal in height to the upper end faces of the fixed slide rails, a shift of the entire set 28 of positions is achieved.

In the structure, when in use, firstly, a material is loaded on a special plate containing trolley, then the plate containing trolley moves to the low-temperature drying bin 303 on the fixed slide rail 201, so that the material is in a low-temperature state and stays for a proper time, the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the low-temperature drying bin 303 is controlled to be opened through the control machine table 4, then the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the low-temperature drying bin 303 is closed and opened after the plate containing trolley moves to the conversion bin 302, then the electronic sliding door 306 on one side of the high-temperature drying bin 301 enters the high-temperature drying bin 301, then the electronic sliding door 306 is closed, then another plate containing trolley moves to the low-temperature drying bin 303, and moves to the conversion bin 302 after the state is reached, at the moment, the synchronous cylinder 21 is started, the synchronous cylinder 21 drives the slide block 207 to move, so that the movable slide rail 208 moves to a proper position, then another plate containing trolley moves to another high-, repeating the above actions, finally, placing the plate trailer in all the high-temperature drying bins 301, then continuing to place the plate trailer in the low-temperature drying bins 303, when the plate trailer comes out of the low-temperature drying bins 303, the plate trailer in one high-temperature drying bin 301 also needs to come out, and at this time, the plate trailer coming out of the low-temperature drying bin 303 can enter the high-temperature drying bin 301, so that the continuity of the low-temperature stage and the high-temperature stage is finally realized.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry forming device is used in production of nai firebrick, includes floor (1), control board (4), seted up recess, its characterized in that on floor (1): still include transmission track (2) and dry storehouse (3), floor (1) top is provided with transmission track (2) with dry storehouse (3), dry storehouse (3) the place ahead is provided with control board (4).

2. The dry forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying track (2) is arranged below the inner part of the drying bin (3), the conveying track (2) comprises four groups of fixed sliding rails (201), connecting plates (202), sliding rails (203), a lead screw (204), a chain (205), a motor (206), two sliding blocks (207), a movable sliding rail (208) and a fixing plate (209), each group of fixed sliding rails (201) is provided with two fixed sliding rails (201), the connecting plates (202) are connected between the fixed sliding rails (201) through bolts, the two movable sliding rails (208) are provided, the fixing plate (209) is connected between the two movable sliding rails (208) through bolts, the sliding blocks (207) are connected below the movable sliding rails (208) through bolts, the sliding blocks (207) are connected on the inner side of the sliding rails (203), and the lead screw (204) is connected inside the sliding rails (203) through bearings, the two lead screws (204) are connected through the chain (205), the front end of one lead screw (204) is connected to the output end of the motor (206) through a key, the motor (206) is fixed in a groove formed in the floor (1) through a bolt, and the upper end surface of the movable sliding rail (208) is equal to the upper end surface of the fixed sliding rail (201) in height.

3. The dry forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying track (2) is arranged below the inner part of the drying bin (3), the conveying track (2) comprises four groups of fixed sliding rails (201), connecting plates (202), sliding ways (203), sliding blocks (207), movable sliding rails (208), fixing plates (209) and synchronous cylinders (21), each group of fixed sliding rails (201) is provided with two fixed sliding rails (201), the connecting plates (202) are connected between the fixed sliding rails (201) through bolts, the two movable sliding rails (208) are provided with the fixing plates (209) and connected with the fixing plates (209) through bolts, the sliding blocks (207) are connected below the movable sliding rails (208) through bolts, the sliding blocks (207) are connected to the inner sides of the sliding ways (203), and the front ends of the sliding blocks (207) are connected to the output ends of the synchronous cylinders (21) through bolts, the synchronous cylinder (21) is fixed in a groove formed in the floor (1) through a bolt, and the upper end face of the movable sliding rail (208) is as high as the upper end face of the fixed sliding rail (201).

4. The dry forming apparatus for producing a fire brick as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the drying bin (3) comprises a high-temperature drying bin (301), a conversion bin (302), a low-temperature drying bin (303), a heating box (304), a fan (305) and an electronic sliding door (306), the high-temperature drying bin (301) is provided with three parts and is arranged in parallel, one side of the high-temperature drying bin (301) is provided with the conversion bin (302), one side of the conversion bin (302) is provided with the low-temperature drying bin (303), each high-temperature drying bin (301) and the lower-temperature drying bin (303) are both fixed with the heating box (304) and an air outlet opposite to the fan (305) of the heating box (304), a set of fixed sliding rails (201) are arranged below the high-temperature drying bin (301) and the low-temperature drying bin (303), and the electronic sliding door (306) are arranged at two ends of the high-temperature drying bin (301) and the low-temperature drying bin (303), a group of the movable sliding rails (208) is arranged below the conversion bin (302).

5. The dry forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 4, wherein: and heat insulation layers are arranged inside or outside the high-temperature drying bin (301), the conversion bin (302) and the low-temperature drying bin (303).

6. The dry forming device for producing refractory bricks according to claim 1, wherein: and a control panel is arranged on the control machine table (4), and the control panel comprises a display screen and a control button.