CN212824177U

CN212824177U - Supplementary clear bits device of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN212824177U
Application number: CN202020911663.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚卫; 文平; 廖建家
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary chip cleaning device of a numerical control machine, which comprises a tank body, wherein an air pump is arranged on the tank body, a filter screen is arranged at the right side in a guide pipe, a servo motor is arranged on the guide pipe, a roller is rotatably inserted at the position of the filter screen on the guide pipe, a belt is arranged between the roller and the rotating end surface of the servo motor, a plurality of elastic impact structures with the same structure are inserted on the roller, the utility model relates to the field of electromechanical technology, the auxiliary chip cleaning device of the numerical control machine can adjust the height of a dust suction nozzle through a first support rod and a second support rod to be better assembled on the table surface of the machine tool, an air pump is started to suck chips into the device, the other chips can be blocked by the filter screen to enter into another containing barrel, the servo motor is started to drive the elastic impact structures to impact the filter screen along with the damage, the filter screen is cleaned, and, the containing barrel is convenient to disassemble, and collected scraps are taken out.

Description

Supplementary clear bits device of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electromechanical technical field specifically is a clear bits device of digit control machine tool assistance.

Background

Electromechanical, i.e. combining the application of mechanical and electronic techniques. With the rapid development and wide application of computer technology, the electromechanical integration technology has not been developed before, and becomes a cross system technology integrating a computer and information technology, automatic control technology, sensing detection technology, servo transmission technology, mechanical technology and the like, the forward development of Opto-electromechanical integration technology (Opto-mechatronics) is carried out, and the application range is widened more and more.

As a more important processing equipment in the electromechanical field, the application of numerical control machine tools is increased year by year, people can use the numerical control machine tools when processing some precision parts, some existing machine tools have a chip cleaning function, and some machine tools need to be additionally provided with chip cleaning devices, but can not well collect chips, so that not only is the cleaning of workers troublesome, but also the waste of raw materials is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a clear bits device of digit control machine tool assistance has solved the problem that current lathe lacks the processing piece and collects the function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a supplementary clear bits device of digit control machine tool, includes a jar body, install the air pump on the jar body, the inlet end of air pump runs through a jar body, install the nozzle on the terminal surface of admitting air of air pump, the cartridge has the pipe on the left wall of jar body, the right side department installs the filter screen in the pipe, install servo motor on the pipe, the gyro wheel has been installed in the rotation cartridge of filter screen department on the pipe, install the belt between gyro wheel and servo motor's the rotatory terminal surface, the cartridge has a plurality of elastic impact structures that the structure is the same on the gyro wheel, the bottom of pipe just lies in the left side department cartridge of filter screen has a pair of splendid attire section of thick bamboo that the structure is the same, the joint structure is connected with the pipe, the baffle is installed on the right side that just lies in being close to left splendid attire section of thick bamboo in the pipe, cross installation has a plurality, the scraper blade and the inner wall surface of the conduit form a preset angle, a rubber hose is installed on the left end surface of the conduit, a dust suction nozzle is installed on the left end surface of the rubber hose, a first supporting rod is installed at the bottom of the dust suction nozzle, a second supporting rod is installed at the bottom of the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, a rack is embedded in the front wall surface of the first supporting rod, a screwing rod is installed in front of the second supporting rod in a rotating mode, a gear is installed on the front end surface of the screwing rod, and the gear is meshed with the rack;

the elastic striking structure comprises a pair of first springs with the same structure, grooves are formed in the idler wheels, the first springs are installed in the grooves, pulleys are inserted in the grooves and connected with the springs, and the pulleys are in contact with the filter screen.

Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the guide pipe in a rotating mode, a channel steel is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, a pull rod is inserted into the bottom of the channel steel, a clamping block is installed on the pull rod, a second spring is installed between the clamping block and the channel steel, a slot is formed in the outer wall surface of the containing barrel, and the slot is connected with the clamping block in an inserting mode.

Preferably, a pair of rubber pads with the same structure is arranged between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.

Preferably, a handle is mounted on the dust suction nozzle.

Preferably, the pulley is connected with the roller in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the shape of the fixture block is L-shaped

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a clear bits device of digit control machine tool assistance. The auxiliary chip cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool has the advantages that the height of the dust suction nozzle can be adjusted through the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the auxiliary chip cleaning device is better assembled on a table board of a machine tool, chips can be sucked into the device by starting the air pump, most of the chips can be blocked by the scraping plates and the baffle plates which are installed in a crossed mode and fall into a left containing barrel for collection, other chips can be blocked by the filter screen to enter another containing barrel, the elastic striking structure can be driven by the starting servo motor to strike the filter screen after being broken, the filter screen is cleaned, the containing barrel can be fixed through the clamping structure, the containing barrel is convenient to disassemble, the collected chips can be taken out, bolts between the first supporting rod and the dust suction nozzle can be screwed out, the first supporting rod is disassembled, the chips are absorbed in a handheld mode, people can collect the chips conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the elastic striking structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. an air pump; 3. a conduit; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a servo motor; 6. a roller; 7. a containing cylinder; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a squeegee; 10. a rubber hose; 11. a dust suction nozzle; 12. a first support bar; 13. a second support bar; 14. a rack; 15. screwing the rod; 16. a gear; 17. a first spring; 18. a pulley; 19. a connecting rod; 20. channel steel; 21. a pull rod; 22. a clamping block; 23. a second spring; 24. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a supplementary clear bits device of digit control machine tool, includes a jar body 1, install air pump 2 on jar body 1, the exhaust end of air pump 2 runs through jar body 1, install the nozzle on the exhaust terminal surface of air pump 2, cartridge has pipe 3 on the left wall of jar body 1, right side department installs filter screen 4 in the pipe 3, install servo motor 5 on the pipe 3, on the pipe 3 and be located filter screen 4 department and rotate the cartridge and have gyro wheel 6, install the belt between gyro wheel 6 and servo motor 5's the rotatory terminal surface, cartridge has the same elasticity of a plurality of structures to hit the structure on gyro wheel 6, the bottom of pipe 3 just is located the left side department cartridge of filter screen 4 and has a pair of splendid attire section of thick bamboo 7 that the structure is the same, the same joint structure is all installed to the left and right sides department of splendid attire section of thick bamboo 7, the joint structure is connected with pipe 3, baffle 8 is installed to the right side that just is, a plurality of scraping plates 9 with the same structure are installed in the conduit 3 in a crossed manner, a preset angle is formed between each scraping plate 9 and the inner wall of the conduit 3, a rubber hose 10 is installed on the left end face of the conduit 3, a dust suction nozzle 11 is installed on the left end face of the rubber hose 10, a first support rod 12 is installed at the bottom of the dust suction nozzle 11, a second support rod 13 is installed at the bottom of the first support rod 12 in a sliding manner, a rack 14 is embedded on the front wall face of the first support rod 12, a twisting rod 15 is installed before the second support rod 13 in a rotating manner, a gear 16 is installed on the front end face of the twisting rod 15, and the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 14; the elastic striking structure comprises a pair of first springs 17 with the same structure, a groove is formed in the roller 6, the first springs 17 are installed in the groove, a pulley 18 is inserted in the groove, the pulley 18 is connected with the springs, the pulley 18 touches the filter screen 4, the clamping structure comprises a connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with the guide pipe 3, a channel steel 20 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 19, a pull rod 21 is inserted at the bottom of the channel steel 20, a clamping block 22 is installed on the pull rod 21, a second spring 23 is installed between the clamping block 22 and the channel steel 20, a slot is formed in the outer wall surface of the containing barrel 7 and connected with the clamping block 22 in an inserting mode, a pair of rubber pads 24 with the same structure is installed between the first supporting rod 12 and the second supporting rod 13, a handle is installed on the dust suction nozzle 11, the pulley 18 is connected with the roller 6 in a sliding mode, the latch 22 has an "L" shape.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): when the machine tool is cleaned, firstly, the screw rod 15 is screwed, the gear 16 drives the rack 14 to push up or put down the first ejector rod, the dust suction nozzle 11 is erected on the table top of the machine tool or on the same height position, then the air pump 2 is started to start air suction of the air pump 2, so that the chips generated by the machine tool enter the rubber hose 10 along the dust suction nozzle 11 and then enter the conduit 3, the chips strike the scraper 9 in the conduit 3 to slow down the flight speed and fall down, the chips finally strike the baffle 8 and enter the containing barrel 7 close to the left side along the inclined baffle 8, a small amount of chips can strike the filter screen 4 along the conduit 3 and finally fall down into the containing barrel 7 on the right side, the filter screen 4 sometimes adheres the chips, at the moment, the servo motor 5 can be started to rotate to drive the roller 6 to start rotation, the rotating roller 6 drives the pulley 18 to circularly strike the outer frame of the filter screen 4, the chips on the filter screen are shaken off and fall into the containing barrel 7 on the right side, the pulley 18 is connected with the roller 6 through the spring, the pulley 18 is made to have elasticity when hitting the filter screen 4, the damage of the frame of the pulley 18 or the filter screen 4 can be prevented, the service lives of the two are prolonged, the pulley 18 is taken into the groove after hitting, after the filter screen 4 is rotated, the pulley 18 is made to pop out, the filter screen 4 is guaranteed to be hit circularly when the roller 6 is prevented from being blocked, the chips are made to be better shaken off, after a certain amount of chips are collected, the pull rod 21 can be pulled, then the connecting rod 19 is pulled outwards, the clamping block 22 is pulled out of the slot, the containing barrel 7 in interference fit insertion can be pulled out of the guide pipe 3, the chips can be cleaned, the containing barrel 7 is put back, and the rear starting device can continue to clean the chips.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary chip cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, includes a jar body (1), its characterized in that, install air pump (2) on the jar body (1), the inlet end of air pump (2) runs through a jar body (1), install the nozzle on the inlet end face of air pump (2), the cartridge has pipe (3) on the left wall of the jar body (1), right side department installs filter screen (4) in pipe (3), install servo motor (5) on pipe (3), on pipe (3) and be located filter screen (4) department and rotate the cartridge and have gyro wheel (6), install the belt between the rotatory terminal surface of gyro wheel (6) and servo motor (5), the cartridge has the same elasticity of a plurality of structures to hit the structure on gyro wheel (6), the bottom of pipe (3) and the left side department cartridge that is located filter screen (4) have a pair of containing barrel (7) that the structure is the same, the joint structure that the structure is the same is all installed to the left and right sides department of a splendid attire section of thick bamboo (7), the joint structure is connected with pipe (3), just be located the right side that is close to left splendid attire section of thick bamboo (7) in pipe (3) and install baffle (8), alternately install a plurality of scraper blades (9) that the structure is the same in pipe (3), scraper blade (9) are personally submitted with pipe (3) inner wall and are preset the angle, install rubber hose (10) on the left end face of pipe (3), install dust absorption mouth (11) on the left end face of rubber hose (10), first branch (12) are installed to the bottom of dust absorption mouth (11), the bottom slidable mounting of first branch (12) has second branch (13), it is equipped with rack (14) to inlay on the preceding wall of first branch (12), rotate before second branch (13) and install twisting rod (15), a gear (16) is mounted on the front end face of the screwing rod (15), and the gear (16) is meshed and connected with the rack (14);

the elastic striking structure comprises a pair of first springs (17) with the same structure, grooves are formed in the idler wheels (6), the first springs (17) are installed in the grooves, pulleys (18) are inserted in the grooves, the pulleys (18) are connected with the first springs, and the pulleys (18) are touched with the filter screen (4).

2. The auxiliary chip cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises a connecting rod (19), the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected with the guide pipe (3), a channel steel (20) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (19), a pull rod (21) is inserted into the bottom of the channel steel (20), a clamping block (22) is installed on the pull rod (21), a second spring (23) is installed between the clamping block (22) and the channel steel (20), a slot is formed in the outer wall surface of the containing barrel (7), and the slot is connected with the clamping block (22) in an inserting mode.

3. The auxiliary chip cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a pair of rubber pads (24) with the same structure is arranged between the first supporting rod (12) and the second supporting rod (13).

4. The auxiliary chip cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a handle is mounted on the dust suction nozzle (11).

5. An auxiliary chip cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the pulley (18) is connected with the roller (6) in a sliding way.

6. The auxiliary chip cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the shape of the fixture block (22) is 'L' -shaped.