CN212824134U - Tool magazine device for numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Tool magazine device for numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN212824134U CN212824134U CN202021551863.5U CN202021551863U CN212824134U CN 212824134 U CN212824134 U CN 212824134U CN 202021551863 U CN202021551863 U CN 202021551863U CN 212824134 U CN212824134 U CN 212824134U
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- supporting plate
- tool magazine
- bottom plate
- tool
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool magazine device for a numerical control lathe, which comprises a supporting seat, a protective cover and a tool magazine; the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting plate arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a second supporting plate arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, two guide pillars fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, and a third supporting plate fixedly connected on one sides of the bottom plate and the second supporting plate; the protective cover comprises a cover body, an incision arranged below the cover body, a bronchus arranged above the cover body, and a main tracheal arranged above the bronchus; in introducing the guard shield through the bronchus with strong air current, make the piece that gets into in the guard shield drop discharge, and the air flow also accelerates the cooling that comes the lathe tool, in addition, makes the tool magazine can follow the guard shield in roll-off through the pneumatic cylinder, consequently has in the automatic clearance tool magazine piece, promotes lathe tool cooling, easy access maintenance and simple structure's advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a numerical control processing equipment field, concretely relates to tool magazine device for numerical control lathe.
Background
The tool magazine system is a device for providing tool changing requirements in an automatic machining process, improves the traditional production mode mainly based on manpower, effectively saves tool changing time and ensures the installation precision of a turning tool; although the prior tool magazine device has been greatly promoted in the actual production, some considerable problems still exist, for example, when the turning tool is returned to the tool magazine after use, a small amount of scraps can enter the tool magazine and cannot be cleaned in time, the scraps entering the tool magazine can threaten the motor and the turning tool, thereby not only reducing the cutting precision of the lathe, but also reducing the service life of the equipment, secondly, the failure of timely cooling when the turning tool is just used and returned to the tool magazine is also one of the important factors affecting the service life of the turning tool, and in addition, because the existing tool magazine equipment has a complex structure, in order to prevent sundries from invading the tool magazine, the protective cover of the tool magazine and the tool magazine need to be tightly installed on a lathe, this increases the difficulty of maintenance to a certain extent when a fault occurs, and the tool magazine and the guard need to be removed integrally from the lathe for each maintenance or repair, which increases the maintenance cost of the equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an effective automatic clearance tool magazine in piece, promotion lathe tool cooling, easy access maintain and simple structure's tool magazine device for numerical control lathe.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a tool magazine device for a numerical control lathe comprises a supporting seat, a protective cover arranged on the supporting seat, and a tool magazine arranged above the supporting seat and positioned on one side of the protective cover; the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting plate arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a second supporting plate arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, two guide pillars arranged above the bottom plate and fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the first supporting plate close to the second supporting plate and positioned above the guide pillars, and a third supporting plate fixedly connected to one sides of the bottom plate and the second supporting plate; the protective cover comprises a cover body fixedly connected to the third supporting plate, an incision arranged below the cover body, a bronchus arranged above the cover body and used for being connected and communicated with the interior of the cover body, and a main bronchus arranged on the bronchus and used for being connected and communicated with the bronchus.
Preferably, the cover body is provided with a front window on one side of the plane, and the cover body is provided with a side window on one side of the curved surface.
Preferably, the side of the main air pipe is provided with an air pipe.
Preferably, the tool magazine includes the mounting disc, and fixed connection is in the motor that the mounting disc is close to guard shield one side, and fixed connection is in the carousel of the output of motor sets up the carousel is close to guard shield one side, and revolutes the lathe tool installation axle that the disc edge equidistance distributes, sets up the baffle that motor one side was kept away from to the carousel, and fixed connection is in the numerical control case that carousel one side was kept away from to the baffle.
Preferably, the guide plate is provided with two guide holes which are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate connected with the numerical control box.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: in introducing the guard shield through the bronchus with strong air current, make the piece that gets into in the guard shield drop discharge, and the air flow also accelerates the cooling that comes the lathe tool, in addition, makes the tool magazine can follow the guard shield in roll-off through the pneumatic cylinder, consequently has in the automatic clearance tool magazine piece, promotes lathe tool cooling, easy access maintenance and simple structure's advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool magazine device for a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support base shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shroud of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the tool magazine of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.
In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.
A tool magazine device for a numerically controlled lathe, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a support base 1, a guard 2 provided on the support base 1, and a tool magazine 3 provided above the support base 1 and located on one side of the guard 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting seat 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a first supporting plate 12 disposed on one side of the bottom plate 11, the first supporting plate 12 and the bottom plate 11 being welded and fixed, a second supporting plate 13 disposed on the other side of the bottom plate 11, the second supporting plate 13 and the bottom plate 11 being welded and fixed, two guide posts 14 disposed above the bottom plate 11 and screwed between the first supporting plate 12 and the second supporting plate 13, a hydraulic cylinder 15 disposed on one side of the first supporting plate 12 close to the second supporting plate 13 and above the guide posts 14, the hydraulic cylinder 15 and the first supporting plate 12 being fixed by screws, and a third supporting plate 16 welded and fixed on one sides of the bottom plate 11 and the second supporting plate 13.
As shown in fig. 3, the shield 2 includes a cover body 21 fixed on the third support plate 16 by screws, an outlet 22 disposed below the cover body 21 for facilitating the tool changing or replacing of the tool in the tool magazine 3 in cooperation with a lathe, and seven branch pipes 23 disposed above the cover body 21 for connecting and communicating with the inside of the cover body 21, wherein the number of the branch pipes 23 is seven, the branch pipes 23 are equidistantly distributed on the cover body 21, the chips on the turning tool are blown down by strong wind, the air flow in the shield 2 is promoted, the cooling of the turning tool after the operation is accelerated, the service life of the turning tool is ensured, and the main pipe 24 disposed on the branch pipe 23 for connecting and communicating with the branch pipes 23 is provided.
The cover body 21 is provided with the positive window 211 in planar one side, the cover body 21 is provided with the side window 212 in one side of curved surface, positive window 211 and side window 212 all use the transparent material installation, and the staff of being convenient for is concerned with the inside condition of tool magazine 3 constantly to in time make the processing.
The side of the main air pipe 24 is provided with an air pipe 241, and the air pipe 241 is connected and communicated with the main air pipe 24, so that air can be smoothly introduced into the shield 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the tool magazine 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a motor 32 fixed by screws on one side of the mounting plate 31 close to the shield 2, a turntable 33 fixed by screws on an output end of the motor 32, turning tool mounting shafts 34 arranged on one side of the turntable 33 close to the shield 2 and equidistantly distributed around the edge of the turntable 33, the turning tool mounting shafts 34 providing conditions for mounting different turning tools on the tool magazine 3, a guide plate 35 arranged on one side of the turntable 33 far from the motor 32, and a numerical control box 36 fixed by screws on one side of the guide plate 35 far from the turntable 33, the numerical control box 36 receiving a computer program and intelligently replacing the corresponding turning tools to perform lathe cutting processing on the blank in sequence according to different turning tools recorded in advance; the guide plate 35 is provided with two guide holes 351 which are symmetrically distributed, and the guide posts 14 penetrate through the guide holes 351, so that the guide plate 35 can support the whole tool magazine 3 to slide back and forth on the guide posts 14; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 35 connected with the numerical control box 36, and the hydraulic cylinder 15 provides power for the guide plate 35 to slide back and forth on the guide post 14.
In the present embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is of the type HSG80 × 50 × 200, the electric motor 32 is of the type GH28-750W-15S-G1, and the numerical control box 36 is of the type CP 210.
The working principle is as follows: when in work, the tool magazine 3 is positioned in the shield 2; the numerical control box 36 controls the motor 32 to rotate the rotary table 33 by a certain angle to realize the purpose of appointing a certain lathe tool mounting shaft 34 to reach the cutting-out edge 22 according to the command of the motor 32 and the lathe tool mounting shaft 34 receiving the computer program, meanwhile, the lathe tool mounting shaft 34 transversely rotates to longitudinally penetrate through the cutting-out edge 22, so that a new lathe tool can be conveniently mounted and replaced, or the purpose of changing the lathe tool is realized, and after the tool changing is finished, the lathe tool mounting shaft 34 returns to the original position to wait for the next tool changing.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: in introducing the guard shield through the bronchus with strong air current, make the piece that gets into in the guard shield drop discharge, and the air flow also accelerates the cooling that comes the lathe tool, in addition, makes the tool magazine can follow the guard shield in roll-off through the pneumatic cylinder, consequently has in the automatic clearance tool magazine piece, promotes lathe tool cooling, easy access maintenance and simple structure's advantage.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A tool magazine device for a numerical control lathe comprises a supporting seat, a protective cover arranged on the supporting seat, and a tool magazine arranged above the supporting seat and positioned on one side of the protective cover; the method is characterized in that: the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting plate arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a second supporting plate arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, two guide pillars arranged above the bottom plate and fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the first supporting plate close to the second supporting plate and positioned above the guide pillars, and a third supporting plate fixedly connected to one sides of the bottom plate and the second supporting plate; the protective cover comprises a cover body fixedly connected to the third supporting plate, an incision arranged below the cover body, a bronchus arranged above the cover body and used for being connected and communicated with the interior of the cover body, and a main bronchus arranged on the bronchus and used for being connected and communicated with the bronchus.
2. The tool magazine device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the mask body is provided with the positive window in planar one side, the mask body is provided with the side window in one side of curved surface.
3. The tool magazine device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: and the side of the main air pipe is provided with an air pipe.
4. The tool magazine device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the tool magazine includes the mounting disc, and fixed connection is in the motor that the mounting disc is close to guard shield one side, and fixed connection is in the carousel of the output of motor sets up the carousel is close to guard shield one side, and revolutes the lathe tool installation axle that the disc edge equidistance distributes, sets up the baffle of motor one side is kept away from to the carousel to and fixed connection be in the numerical control case of carousel one side is kept away from to the baffle.
5. The tool magazine device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein: the guide plate is provided with two guide holes which are symmetrically distributed.
6. The tool magazine device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein: and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate connected with the numerical control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021551863.5U CN212824134U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Tool magazine device for numerical control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021551863.5U CN212824134U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Tool magazine device for numerical control lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212824134U true CN212824134U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75125426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021551863.5U Active CN212824134U (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2020-07-30 | Tool magazine device for numerical control lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212824134U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-30 CN CN202021551863.5U patent/CN212824134U/en active Active
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