CN212821171U

CN212821171U - Chaff and broken rice separating device in rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN212821171U
Application number: CN202021355088.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭传立
Original assignee: Jiangsu Changshou Group Rugao Guangxing Rice Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Changshou Group Rugao Guangxing Rice Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-12
Filing date: 2020-07-12
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chaff and broken rice separator in rice processing, which comprises a bod, feed hopper is installed on the upper portion of organism, and feed hopper's lower part installs charge-in pipeline to feed hose is installed to charge-in pipeline's one end. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a first separator tube and second separator tube, when needs carry out chaff separation to corn, put into corn through feed hopper, get into the inside of first separator tube, close feed valve and chaff valve this moment, two sets of hydraulic impeller can be wrong each other or promote two sets of push rod plectanes simultaneously, in this in-process, corn can strike two sets of push rod plectanes, along with two sets of hydraulic impeller accelerated motion this moment, can increase the speed and the dynamics that corn strikes two sets of push rod plectanes, the rice of isolating can flow through filtering the network management, first separator tube and second separator tube through setting up, make the corn separation more even, bring the facility for chaff separator's among the rice processing separating work.

Description

Chaff and broken rice separating device in rice processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chaff broken rice separator technical field relates to a chaff broken rice separator in rice processing particularly.

Background

The rice is characterized in that the rice grains are not seeds from which rice husks are not removed, so that the whole rice grains are precious, rice, chaff, rice chaff and the like can be separated, the rice grains are used as food for people and livestock, along with the development of the modern science and technology, the treatment and processing of the rice grains are gradually automated, and the chaff and crushed rice separating device in the multi-purpose rice processing is used for separating rice, so that the rice grain separating device has the advantages of simplicity in operation, convenience in use, high working efficiency and the like.

Most of chaff and broken rice separator in the rice processing of today uses the vibration exciter, but vibration exciter shake amplitude is little, can't make too much corn carry out even chaff and broken rice separation, bring inconvenience for chaff and broken rice separator's in the rice processing separation work, secondly, in the chaff and broken rice after the chaff and broken rice separation, thoughtlessly there is a small amount of rice, chaff and broken rice separator in the rice processing of today can't filter it, discharge the organism outside along with the chaff and broken rice together, long-time use can lead to the waste of rice, bring the wasting of resources for chaff and broken rice separator's in the rice processing use.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a chaff and broken rice separator in rice processing possesses even chaff and broken rice separation, has the advantage of secondary screening chaff and broken rice, and then solves the problem in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the above-mentioned even chaff broken rice separation, have the advantage of secondary screening chaff broken rice, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a chaff and crushed rice separator in rice processing, includes the organism, feed hopper is installed on the upper portion of organism, and feed hopper's lower part installs the charge-in pipeline to the feed hose is installed to feed pipeline's one end, the connecting rod is all installed to the inside both sides of organism, and the one end of two sets of connecting rods installs the ring mount to the internally mounted of ring mount has first separator tube and second separator tube, secondary filter case and air-blower are installed to the inside bottom surface of organism, the one end of air-blower is connected with one side of secondary filter case, chaff pipeline is installed to the opposite side of secondary filter case, and chaff pipeline runs through the inside bottom surface of organism, control panel is installed to one side of organism, the discharge gate is installed to the opposite side of organism.

Furthermore, push rod circular plates are arranged inside the first separation pipe and the second separation pipe, one end of each of the two groups of push rod circular plates is provided with a group of hydraulic pushers, one end of each of the two groups of hydraulic pushers is connected with the inner side wall of the circular ring fixing frame, the outer side wall of one end of the first separating pipe is provided with a first external thread, a second external thread is arranged on the external side wall of one end of the second separation pipe, a filter net pipe is sleeved and installed between the first separation pipe and the second separation pipe, the inner side walls of the two ends of the filter screen pipe are provided with internal threads, the outer side wall of the first separation pipe is provided with a feeding valve, one end of the feeding hose is connected with the feeding valve, the outer side wall of the second separation pipe is provided with a bran outlet valve, and one end of the bran outlet valve is provided with a bran outlet hose, and one end of the bran outlet hose is connected with the upper part of the secondary filter tank.

Further, the first external thread, the second external thread and the internal thread are matched with each other for use.

Furthermore, the inside of secondary filter tank installs the filter plate, and all installs reset spring in the below both sides of filter plate to two sets of reset spring's one end is connected with the inside bottom surface of secondary filter tank, the higher authority both sides of secondary filter tank all install the compression column, and the inside top surface of secondary filter tank is passed to the one end of two sets of compression columns.

Further, the length and the width of the cross section of the filter screen plate are the same as those of the internal cross section of the secondary filter box body.

Furthermore, four groups of universal wheels are mounted at the lower part of the machine body.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a chaff and crushed rice separator in rice processing possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model adopts the first separating pipe and the second separating pipe, when the chaff and crushed rice are required to be separated, rice is put in through the feeding funnel, the rice enters the inside of the first separating pipe through the feeding pipeline, the feeding hose and the feeding valve, at the moment, the feeding valve and the bran outlet valve are closed, the two groups of hydraulic pushers can mutually stagger or simultaneously push the two groups of push rod circular plates, in the process, the paddy can impact the two groups of push rod circular plates, at the moment, along with the accelerated motion of the two groups of hydraulic pushers, the speed and the force of the paddy impacting the two groups of push rod circular plates can be increased, the separated rice can flow out through the filtering net pipes, after the separation work, open out the chaff valve, the chaff crushed rice can follow out the chaff valve outflow, through first separator tube and the second separator tube that sets up, can increase the dynamics of corn striking, makes the corn separation more even, brings the facility for chaff and crushed rice separator's in the rice processing separation work.

(2) The utility model discloses a secondary filter case, when thoughtlessly having rice along with it sneak into chaff hose in the chaff broken rice, flow in secondary filter case's inside, the air-blower begins work this moment, can blow the inside of chaff pipeline with lighter chaff broken rice, discharge the outside of organism immediately, press two sets of column presses, two sets of reset spring can be in the compression state this moment, loosen two sets of column presses, two sets of reset spring can reset this moment, this process can produce the vibration, make the rice of mixing in the chaff broken rice pass through the inside bottom surface that filter plate got into secondary filter case, through the secondary filter case that sets up, can carry out the secondary screening to the rice of mixing in the chaff broken rice, the separation efficiency of chaff broken rice in the rice processing has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bran and crushed rice separating device in rice processing provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first separation tube of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter net pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen plate of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a feed conduit; 4. a feed hose; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a ring holder; 7. a first separation tube; 8. a second separation tube; 9. filtering the network management; 10. a first external thread; 11. a second external thread; 12. an internal thread; 13. a hydraulic pusher; 14. a push rod circular plate; 15. a bran discharging hose; 16. a secondary filter box; 17. a blower; 18. a filter screen plate; 19. a return spring; 20. pressing the column; 21. a discharge port; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a control panel; 24. a bran outlet pipeline; 25. a feed valve; 26. a bran outlet valve.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, a chaff separation device in rice processing is provided.

Referring now to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-4, a chaff and crushed rice separating device in rice processing according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a machine body 1, a feeding funnel 2 is installed on the upper portion of the machine body 1, the feeding funnel 2 is of a common structure and will not be described herein too much, a feeding pipe 3 is installed on the lower portion of the feeding funnel 2, a feeding hose 4 is installed on one end of the feeding pipe 3, connecting rods 5 are installed on both sides of the interior of the machine body 1, a ring fixing frame 6 is installed on one end of each of the two sets of connecting rods 5, a first separating pipe 7 and a second separating pipe 8 are installed inside the ring fixing frame 6, a secondary filtering box 16 and a blower 17 are installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the machine body 1, the blower 17 is of a common structure and will not be described herein too much, one end of the blower 17 is connected to one side of the secondary, a bran outlet pipeline 24 is installed on the other side of the secondary filter tank 16, the bran outlet pipeline 24 penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1, a control panel 23 is installed on one side of the machine body 1, the control panel 23 is of a common structure, and is not described in detail herein, and a discharge port 21 is installed on the other side of the machine body 1.

In one embodiment, push rod circular plates 14 are arranged inside the first separation pipe 7 and the second separation pipe 8, one end of each of the two push rod circular plates 14 is provided with one group of hydraulic pushers 13, one end of each of the two groups of hydraulic pushers 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the annular fixing frame 6, the outer side wall of one end of the first separation pipe 7 is provided with a first external thread 10, the outer side wall of one end of the second separation pipe 8 is provided with a second external thread 11, a filtering net pipe 9 is sleeved between the first separation pipe 7 and the second separation pipe 8, the inner side walls of two ends of the filtering net pipe 9 are provided with internal threads 12, the outer side wall of the first separation pipe 7 is provided with a feeding valve 25, one end of the feeding hose 4 is connected with the feeding valve 25, the outer side wall of the second separation pipe 8 is provided with a bran outlet valve 26, one end of the bran outlet hose 15 is arranged, and one end of the bran outlet hose 15 is connected with the, when the chaff and crushed rice are required to be separated, the rice is put in through the feeding funnel 2, the rice enters the inside of the first separating pipe 7 through the feeding pipeline 3, the feeding hose 4 and the feeding valve 25, at the moment, the feeding valve 25 and the chaff discharging valve 26 are closed, the two groups of hydraulic thrusters 13 can mutually stagger or simultaneously push the two groups of push rod circular plates 14, in the process, the paddy can impact the two groups of push rod circular plates 14, at the moment, along with the accelerated motion of the two groups of hydraulic pushers 13, the speed and the force of the paddy impacting the two groups of push rod circular plates 14 can be increased, the separated rice can flow out through the filtering net pipe 9, after the separation work is finished, the bran outlet valve 26 is opened, bran products can flow out from the bran outlet valve 26, through the first separator tube 7 and the second separator tube 8 that set up, can increase the dynamics of corn striking, make the corn separation more even, bring the facility for chaff and crushed rice separator's in the rice processing separation work.

In one embodiment, the first external thread 10, the second external thread 11 and the internal thread 12 are used in cooperation with each other to facilitate the rotational assembly and disassembly of the filter mesh tube 9.

In one embodiment, the filter screen plate 18 is installed inside the secondary filter tank 16, the two return springs 19 are installed on the two lower sides of the filter screen plate 18, one end of each of the two sets of return springs 19 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the secondary filter tank 16, the pressing columns 20 are installed on the two upper sides of the secondary filter tank 16, one end of each of the two sets of pressing columns 20 penetrates through the inner top surface of the secondary filter tank 16, when the rice mixed in the chaff crushed rice is mixed into the chaff hose 15 along with the rice, the rice flows into the inner part of the secondary filter tank 16, the blower 17 starts to work, the light chaff crushed rice is blown into the chaff outlet pipeline 24 and is discharged out of the machine body 1, the two sets of pressing columns 20 are pressed, the two sets of return springs 19 are in a compressed state, the two sets of pressing columns 20 are released, the two sets of return springs 19 are reset, vibration is generated in the process, the rice mixed in the chaff crushed rice enters the inner bottom surface of the secondary filter, through the secondary filter case 16 that sets up, can carry out the secondary screening to the rice of mixing in the chaff, improved chaff separator's in the rice processing separation efficiency.

In one embodiment, the cross-sectional length and width of the screen 18 is the same as the internal cross-sectional length and width of the secondary filter housing 16 to avoid the chaff and rice entering the interior floor of the secondary filter housing 16 together as the cross-sectional length and width of the screen 18 is less than the internal cross-sectional length and width of the secondary filter housing 16.

In one embodiment, four sets of universal wheels 22 are mounted on the lower portion of the machine body 1 to facilitate the movement of the chaff separation device in rice processing.

The working principle is as follows:

when the chaff and crushed rice needs to be separated, the rice is put in through the feeding funnel 2, the rice enters the inside of the first separating pipe 7 through the feeding pipeline 3, the feeding hose 4 and the feeding valve 25, at the moment, the feeding valve 25 and the chaff discharging valve 26 are closed, the two groups of hydraulic pushers 13 can mutually stagger or simultaneously push the two groups of push rod circular plates 14, in the process, the rice can collide the two groups of push rod circular plates 14, at the moment, along with the accelerated motion of the two groups of hydraulic pushers 13, the speed and the force of the rice striking the two groups of push rod circular plates 14 can be increased, the separated rice can flow out through the filtering net pipe 9, after the separation work is finished, the chaff discharging valve 26 is opened, the chaff and crushed rice can flow out from the chaff discharging valve 26, because the first external thread 10, the second external thread 11 and the internal thread 12 are mutually matched to use the filtering net pipe 9 capable of clockwise and anticlockwise rotating, the disassembly and assembly work of the chaff, will increase the dynamics of corn striking, it is more even to make the corn separation, separation work for chaff and crushed rice separator in the rice processing brings the facility, simultaneously, when the rice that thoughtlessly sneakes in the chaff and mix into chaff hose 15 along with it, flow in secondary filter case 16, air-blower 17 begins to work this moment, can blow the inside of out chaff pipeline 24 with lighter chaff and crushed rice, discharge the outside of organism 1 immediately, press two sets of column presses 20, two sets of reset spring 19 can be in the compression state this moment, loosen two sets of column presses 20, two sets of reset spring 19 can reset this moment, this process can produce the vibration, the inside bottom surface that makes the rice of mixing in the chaff and crushed rice pass through filter screen board 18 and get into secondary filter case 16, through the secondary filter case 16 that sets up, can carry out the secondary screening to the rice of mixing in the chaff and crushed rice separator, the separation efficiency of chaff and crushed rice separator in the rice processing has been improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The chaff and crushed rice separating device in rice processing is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a feeding funnel (2) is installed on the upper portion of the machine body (1), a feeding pipeline (3) is installed on the lower portion of the feeding funnel (2), a feeding hose (4) is installed at one end of the feeding pipeline (3), connecting rods (5) are installed on two sides of the interior of the machine body (1), a ring fixing frame (6) is installed at one end of each of the two groups of connecting rods (5), a first separating pipe (7) and a second separating pipe (8) are installed inside the ring fixing frame (6), a secondary filter box (16) and a blower (17) are installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the machine body (1), one end of the blower (17) is connected with one side of the secondary filter box (16), and a bran outlet pipeline (24) is installed on the other side of the secondary filter box (16), and the bran outlet pipeline (24) penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the machine body (1), a control panel (23) is installed on one side of the machine body (1), and a discharge hole (21) is installed on the other side of the machine body (1).

2. The chaff and crushed rice separating device in rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that push rod circular plates (14) are arranged inside the first separating tube (7) and the second separating tube (8), one end of each of the two groups of push rod circular plates (14) is provided with one group of hydraulic pushers (13), one end of each of the two groups of hydraulic pushers (13) is connected with the inner side wall of the ring fixing frame (6), the outer side wall of one end of the first separating tube (7) is provided with a first external thread (10), the outer side wall of one end of the second separating tube (8) is provided with a second external thread (11), a filtering net tube (9) is sleeved between the first separating tube (7) and the second separating tube (8), the inner side walls of two ends of the filtering net tube (9) are provided with internal threads (12), the outer side wall of the first separating tube (7) is provided with a feeding valve (25), the one end and the feed valve (25) of feeding hose (4) are connected, chaff valve (26) are installed to the outside lateral wall of second separator tube (8), and chaff hose (15) are installed to the one end of chaff valve (26) to the one end that goes out chaff hose (15) is connected with the upper portion of secondary filter box (16).

3. The chaff separation device in rice processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the first external thread (10), the second external thread (11) and the internal thread (12) are used in cooperation with each other.

4. The chaff and chaff separation device in rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen plate (18) is installed inside the secondary filter box (16), return springs (19) are installed on both lower sides of the filter screen plate (18), and one ends of two sets of return springs (19) are connected with the inner bottom surface of the secondary filter box (16), pressing columns (20) are installed on both upper sides of the secondary filter box (16), and one ends of two sets of pressing columns (20) pass through the inner top surface of the secondary filter box (16).

5. A chaff separation apparatus in rice processing according to claim 4, characterized in that the cross-sectional length and width of the filter screen plate (18) are the same as the internal cross-sectional length and width of the secondary filter box (16).

6. The chaff separation device in rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that four sets of universal wheels (22) are installed at the lower part of the machine body (1).