CN212820143U

CN212820143U - Rubbing crusher that essence raw materials used

Info

Publication number: CN212820143U
Application number: CN202021136453.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈红斌; 祝金玲; 黄素玉
Original assignee: Time Chemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Time Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher that essence raw materials was used, including smashing the room, the top of smashing the room is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism is by first material hole, limiting plate, first shutoff board, second material hole, pull rod, fixing bolt, backup pad, third material hole, bracing piece, hopper and guard plate are constituteed, the quantity of limiting plate is two, the quantity of bracing piece is four, feed mechanism still includes four first stoppers, four second stoppers, four gag levers and four spacing holes, the discharge opening has been seted up at the middle part of smashing the room bottom, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of smashing the room bottom has the riser, be provided with discharge mechanism between two risers. The utility model discloses a spacing seat can support the second shutoff board and make second shutoff board and carriage and the bottom in close contact with of smashing the room, and the raw materials after smashing falls into the workbin through the discharge opening, can reduce the condition of the dust of kicking up when arranging the material, and then reduces the influence that the dust is healthy to the staff.

Description

Rubbing crusher that essence raw materials used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher specifically is a rubbing crusher that essence raw materials used.

Background

The essence in the personal care product mainly plays a role of endowing the product with an aesthetic value, besides the endowing, the essence also has other useful functions, and because the human smell sense accepts the smell of the essence and the sense is closely related to the part of the brain responsible for the emotion, the essence has a great influence on the human emotion.

The essence raw materials of some solids need use the rubbing crusher to smash in the course of working, and traditional rubbing crusher is the dust of raising easily mostly when arranging the material, and the dust can cause the influence to staff's healthy. Therefore, the essence raw material pulverizer is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a rubbing crusher that essence raw materials used, including smashing the room, the top of smashing the room is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises first material hole, limiting plate, first closure plate, second material hole, pull rod, fixing bolt, backup pad, third material hole, bracing piece, hopper and guard plate, the quantity of limiting plate is two, the quantity of bracing piece is four, feed mechanism still includes four first stoppers, four second stoppers, four gag levers and four spacing holes, the middle part of smashing the room bottom has seted up the discharge opening, the both sides of smashing the room bottom are all fixed and have the riser, be provided with discharge mechanism between two risers, discharge mechanism comprises two spacing seats, a second closure plate, a square hole, a workbin and a carriage;

one side of smashing the room is provided with the protection casing, be provided with crushing unit between protection casing and the crushing room, crushing unit comprises two pivots, two crushing rollers, two drive wheels, a motor and a action wheel, two the right-hand member of pivot all links to each other through bearing and the inner wall that smashes the room right side, two the left end of pivot all runs through the inside of smashing the room and extending to the protection casing, two the pivot all is provided with the bearing with the junction of smashing room left side inner wall, two smash the roller fixed cover respectively and establish the surface of two pivots and all be located the inside of smashing the room, two the drive wheel fixed cover respectively is established the surface of two pivots and all is located the inside of protection casing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first material hole is seted up at the middle part on smashing the room top, two the limiting plate is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of smashing the room top, first shutoff board sliding connection is between two limiting plates, the second material hole is seted up on first shutoff board and is the same with the diameter in first material hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of pull rod and one side fixed connection of first shutoff board, fixing bolt threaded connection is in one side of one of them limiting plate, fixing bolt's one end and the side contact of first shutoff board.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, four first stopper is fixed mounting respectively at the top of two limiting plates, four the second stopper is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of backup pad, four the second stopper contacts with four first stoppers respectively, the bottom of backup pad and the top contact of two limiting plates, the middle part on the backup pad top is seted up in the third material hole, the bottom of hopper and the top fixed connection of backup pad, the guard plate passes through the top that the hinge hinged at the hopper.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, four the top of bracing piece respectively with the four corners fixed connection of hopper bottom, four the bottom of bracing piece respectively with four gag lever post fixed connection, four the top at two limiting plates, four are seted up respectively to spacing hole the gag lever post is pegged graft with four spacing hole sets respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two spacing seat is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of smashing the room bottom, second shutoff board sliding connection is between two spacing seats, the square hole is seted up on the second shutoff board, carriage fixed mounting is at the top of workbin, and the outside of carriage is pegged graft with the inner wall in square hole is supporting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the motor sets up the inside at the protection casing, the fixed cover of action wheel is established on the output shaft of motor, the action wheel meshes, two with one of them drive wheel intermeshing between the action wheel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the pulverizer for the essence raw materials can support the second plugging plate through the limiting seat so that the second plugging plate and the supporting frame are in close contact with the bottom of the pulverizing chamber, the pulverized raw materials fall into the material box through the discharge hole, the condition of raising dust during discharging can be reduced, the influence of dust on the body health of workers is further reduced, the material box and the supporting frame can be driven to move by pushing the second plugging plate, the discharge hole can be plugged by the second plugging plate, the raw materials in the pulverizing chamber are prevented from being discharged when the supporting frame and the material box are taken down, the positions of the first plugging plate and the second material hole can be changed by pulling the pull rod, the discharge amount of the third material hole can be controlled, the amount of the materials entering the pulverizing chamber is further controlled, the practicability of the pulverizer is improved, the supporting plate can be installed on the limiting plate through the four first limiting blocks and the four second limiting blocks, can link together four bracing pieces and two spacing board boards through setting up four gag lever posts and four spacing holes, consequently upwards stimulate the hopper and can dismantle the hopper to can convenient to use person clear up hopper, third material hole, second material hole etc. and then improve this rubbing crusher's practicality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizer for essence raw materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the crushing chamber and hopper of the crusher for raw materials of essence of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate of the pulverizer for essence raw materials of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing chamber of the crusher for essence raw materials according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a overlooking and sectioning structure of a protective cover of the pulverizer for the essence raw materials of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism of the pulverizer for essence raw materials according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a square hole of the pulverizer for the essence raw material of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing chamber; 2. a first material hole; 3. a limiting plate; 4. a first plugging plate; 5. a second feed hole; 6. a pull rod; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. a support plate; 9. a third material hole; 10. a support bar; 11. a hopper; 12. a limiting seat; 13. a second plugging plate; 14. a square hole; 15. a material box; 16. a support frame; 17. a protective cover; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a motor; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a vertical plate; 24. a protection plate; 25. a discharge hole; 26. a first stopper; 27. a second limiting block; 28. a limiting rod; 29. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-7, the utility model relates to a pulverizer for essence raw materials, which comprises a pulverizing chamber 1, wherein the top of the pulverizing chamber 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a first material hole 2, a limiting plate 3, a first plugging plate 4, a second material hole 5, a pull rod 6, a fixing bolt 7, a supporting plate 8 and a third material hole 9, the feeding mechanism comprises four first limiting blocks 26, four second limiting blocks 27, four limiting rods 28 and four limiting holes 29, a discharge hole 25 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing chamber 1, vertical plates 23 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1, a discharge mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates 23 and comprises two limiting seats 12, a second plugging plate 13, a square hole 14, a material box 15 and a supporting frame 16;

one side of smashing room 1 is provided with protection casing 17, be provided with crushing subassembly between protection casing 17 and the crushing room 1, crushing subassembly is by two pivot 18, two crushing rollers 19, two drive wheels 20, a motor 21 and a action wheel 22 are constituteed, the right-hand member of two pivot 18 all links to each other with the inner wall that smashes room 1 right side through the bearing, the left end of two pivot 18 all runs through smashes room 1 and extends to the inside of protection casing 17, the junction of two pivot 18 and crushing room 1 left side inner wall all is provided with the bearing, two crushing rollers 19 are fixed respectively to establish the surface of two pivot 18 and all are located the inside of smashing room 1, two drive wheels 20 are fixed respectively to overlap and are established the surface of two pivot 18 and all are located the inside of protection casing 17.

Wherein, first material hole 2 is seted up at the middle part on smashing 1 top in room, and two limiting plate 3 are fixed mounting respectively in the both sides at smashing 1 top in room, and first shutoff board 4 sliding connection is between two limiting plate 3, and second material hole 5 is seted up on first shutoff board 4 and is the same with the diameter in first material hole 2, can prescribe a limit to the orbit of first shutoff board 4 through setting up limiting plate 3 to it is more steady when making first shutoff board 4 remove.

Wherein, the one end of pull rod 6 and one side fixed connection of first shutoff board 4, fixing bolt 7 threaded connection is in one side of one of them limiting plate 3, and fixing bolt 7's one end and the side contact of first shutoff board 4 can be fixed the position of first shutoff board 4 through setting up fixing bolt 7, can the person of facilitating the use pull first shutoff board 4 through setting up pull rod 6.

Wherein, four first stopper 26 are fixed mounting respectively at the top of two limiting plates 3, four second stopper 27 are fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of backup pad 8, four second stopper 27 contact with four first stopper 26 respectively, the bottom of backup pad 8 contacts with the top of two limiting plates 3, the middle part on 8 tops of backup pad is seted up in third material hole 9, the bottom of hopper 11 and the top fixed connection of backup pad 8, guard plate 24 passes through the hinge and articulates at the top of hopper 11, can protect hopper 11 through setting up guard plate 24, can reduce the influence of external dust to the raw materials on the one hand, on the other hand can avoid the dust to be diffused by hopper 11.

Wherein, the top of four bracing pieces 10 respectively with the four corners fixed connection of hopper 11 bottom, the bottom of four bracing pieces 10 respectively with four gag lever post 28 fixed connection, four spacing holes 29 are seted up respectively at the top of two limiting plates 3, four gag lever posts 28 are pegged graft with four spacing holes 29 are supporting respectively, can support hopper 11 through setting up bracing piece 10 to stability when can improving hopper 11 and using.

Wherein, two limit seats 12 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1, a second plugging plate 13 is slidably connected between the two limit seats 12, a square hole 14 is arranged on the second plugging plate 13, a support frame 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of a material box 15, the outer side of the support frame 16 is matched and spliced with the inner wall of the square hole 14, the second plugging plate 13 can be supported by the limit seats 12 to enable the second plugging plate 13 and the support frame 16 to be in close contact with the bottom of the crushing chamber 1, the crushed raw materials fall into the material box 15 through a discharge hole 25, the condition of dust lifting during discharging can be reduced, the influence of the dust on the body health of workers is further reduced, the material box 15 and the support frame 16 can be driven to move by pushing the second plugging plate 13, the discharge hole 25 can be plugged by the second plugging plate 13, so that the raw materials in the crushing chamber 1 are prevented from being discharged when the support frame 16 and the material box 15 are taken down, handles are arranged on the second plugging plate 13 and the protection plate 24.

Wherein, motor 21 sets up in the inside of protection casing 17, the fixed cover of action wheel 22 is established on motor 21's output shaft, action wheel 22 meshes with one of them drive wheel 20, intermeshing between two action wheels 22, the applicable model of motor 21 is Y90S-4 type motor, motor 21 is external to have control switch, control switch and external power supply electric connection, can drive action wheel 22 through motor 21, drive wheel 20, pivot 18 and crushing roller 19 rotate, thereby make crushing roller 19 can smash the raw materials.

When the device works, firstly, the fixing bolt 7 is unscrewed, then the pull rod 6 is pulled, the position of the first blocking plate 4 is adjusted according to actual conditions, namely, the staggered positions of the second material hole 5, the third material hole 9 and the first material hole 2 are adjusted, so that two of the first blocking plate 4 when the control principle passes through the third material hole 9, then the fixing bolt 7 is screwed, the position of the first blocking plate 4 can be fixed through the fixing bolt 7, then the protection plate 24 is opened, the raw materials are poured into the hopper 11, the motor 21 is started, the driving wheel 22 and the driving wheel 20 are driven to rotate through the motor 21, the rotating shaft 18 and the crushing roller 19 are driven to rotate through the driving wheel 20, the raw materials enter the crushing chamber 1 through the third material hole 9, the second material hole 5 and the first material hole 2 and are crushed through the crushing roller 19, the crushed raw materials fall into the material box 15 through the discharge hole 25 and the supporting frame 16, when the raw materials in the material box 15 need to be taken, pushing the second plugging plate 13 to enable the second plugging plate 13 to plug the discharge hole 25, moving the support frame 16 out of the position under the crushing chamber 1, pulling the support frame 16 upwards to take down the support frame 16 and the material box 15, pouring out raw materials in the material box 15, putting the support frame 16 back into the square hole 14 again after pouring out, and pulling the second plugging plate 13 to enable the square hole 14 to be located under the discharge hole 25;

the pulverizer for the essence raw materials can support the second plugging plate 13 through the limiting seat 12 to enable the second plugging plate 13 and the supporting frame 16 to be in close contact with the bottom of the pulverizing chamber 1, the pulverized raw materials fall into the material box 15 through the discharge hole 25, the condition of dust raising during discharging can be reduced, the influence of dust on the health of workers is further reduced, the material box 15 and the supporting frame 16 can be driven to move by pushing the second plugging plate 13, the discharge hole 25 can be plugged by the second plugging plate 13, the raw materials inside the pulverizing chamber 1 are prevented from being discharged when the supporting frame 16 and the material box 15 are taken down, the positions of the first plugging plate 4 and the second material hole 5 can be changed by pulling the pull rod 6, the discharge amount of the third material hole 9 can be controlled, the amount of the materials entering the pulverizing chamber 1 is controlled, the practicability of the pulverizer is improved, the supporting plate 8 can be installed on the pulverizing chamber 3 by arranging four first limiting blocks 26 and four second limiting plates 27, can link together four bracing pieces 10 and two spacing board plates 3 through setting up four gag lever post 28 and four spacing holes 29, consequently upwards stimulate hopper 11 and can dismantle hopper 11 get off to can convenient to use person clear up hopper 11, third material hole 9, second material hole 5 etc. and then improve this rubbing crusher's practicality, insert four gag lever post 28 respectively in four spacing holes 29, and arrange four spacing holes 27 of second in and can accomplish the installation of hopper 11 between four first spacing holes 28 promptly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The pulverizer for the essence raw materials is characterized by comprising a pulverizing chamber (1), wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the pulverizing chamber (1), the feeding mechanism consists of a first material hole (2), a limiting plate (3), a first plugging plate (4), a second material hole (5), a pull rod (6), a fixing bolt (7), a supporting plate (8), a third material hole (9), a supporting rod (10), a hopper (11) and a protecting plate (24), the number of the limiting plate (3) is two, the number of the supporting rod (10) is four, the feeding mechanism further comprises four first limiting blocks (26), four second limiting blocks (27), four limiting rods (28) and four limiting holes (29), a discharge hole (25) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the pulverizing chamber (1), vertical plates (23) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the pulverizing chamber (1), a discharging mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates (23), and the discharging mechanism consists of two limiting seats (12), a second plugging plate (13), a square hole (14), a material box (15) and a supporting frame (16);

a protective cover (17) is arranged on one side of the crushing chamber (1), a crushing component is arranged between the protective cover (17) and the crushing chamber (1), crushing unit comprises two pivot (18), two crushing roller (19), two drive wheel (20), a motor (21) and a action wheel (22), two the right-hand member of pivot (18) all links to each other through bearing and the inner wall that smashes room (1) right side, two the left end of pivot (18) all runs through the inside of smashing room (1) and extending to protection casing (17), two pivot (18) all are provided with the bearing with the junction of smashing room (1) left side inner wall, two smash roller (19) fixed cover respectively and establish the surface of two pivot (18) and all be located the inside of smashing room (1), two drive wheel (20) fixed cover respectively establish the surface of two pivot (18) and all be located the inside of protection casing (17).

2. The pulverizer for the essence raw material according to claim 1, wherein the first material hole (2) is opened in the middle of the top end of the pulverizing chamber (1), the two limiting plates (3) are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the top of the pulverizing chamber (1), the first blocking plate (4) is slidably connected between the two limiting plates (3), and the second material hole (5) is opened on the first blocking plate (4) and has the same diameter as the first material hole (2).

3. The pulverizer for the essence raw materials according to claim 1, wherein one end of the pull rod (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the first blocking plate (4), the fixing bolt (7) is in threaded connection with one side of one of the limiting plates (3), and one end of the fixing bolt (7) is in contact with the side face of the first blocking plate (4).

4. The pulverizer for essence raw materials according to claim 1, wherein four first limit blocks (26) are respectively and fixedly installed at the tops of two limit plates (3), four second limit blocks (27) are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of a support plate (8), four second limit blocks (27) are respectively in contact with four first limit blocks (26), the bottom of the support plate (8) is in contact with the tops of the two limit plates (3), a third material hole (9) is formed in the middle of the top end of the support plate (8), the bottom of a hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate (8), and a protection plate (24) is hinged to the top of the hopper (11) through a hinge.

5. The grinder for the essence raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the four support rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the hopper (11), the bottom ends of the four support rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected with four limit rods (28), the four limit holes (29) are respectively formed in the tops of the two limit plates (3), and the four limit rods (28) are respectively matched with the four limit holes (29) for insertion.

6. The pulverizer for the essence raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the two limiting seats (12) are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom of the pulverizing chamber (1), the second plugging plate (13) is slidably connected between the two limiting seats (12), the square hole (14) is formed in the second plugging plate (13), the support frame (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the material box (15), and the outer side of the support frame (16) is in matched insertion connection with the inner wall of the square hole (14).

7. A pulverizer for essence raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the motor (21) is disposed inside the protective cover (17), the driving wheel (22) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (21), the driving wheel (22) is engaged with one of the driving wheels (20), and the two driving wheels (22) are engaged with each other.