CN212818953U - Oil-gas separator for petrochemical - Google Patents
Oil-gas separator for petrochemical Download PDFInfo
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- CN212818953U CN212818953U CN202120405065.XU CN202120405065U CN212818953U CN 212818953 U CN212818953 U CN 212818953U CN 202120405065 U CN202120405065 U CN 202120405065U CN 212818953 U CN212818953 U CN 212818953U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil and gas separator for petrochemical, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, broken room is installed at the top of base, is equipped with slewing mechanism and filter in the inside of broken room, the filter slope is installed on the inner wall of broken room, slewing mechanism installs the top at the filter, is equipped with inlet pipe, oil extraction pipe and row's sediment pipe on broken room. The utility model discloses can smash the bubble that rises, handle the oil release in the bubble, oil-gas separation's quality has been improved, the device can also reduce gaseous rising speed, make the collision time between the gas longer, thereby fuse the oil tiny particle that carries in the gas together, finally with gas separation, under spiral centrifugal pipeline's effect, the oil particle that carries in the gas is under the effect of centrifugal force, glutinous on spiral centrifugal pipeline's lateral wall, realize oil-gas separation, the device washs conveniently, make things convenient for subsequent use, and the service life of the device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of petrochemical, in particular to oil and gas separator for petrochemical.
Background
Oil-gas separation equipment is applicable to petroleum and industrial use in the industries of petroleum drilling, oil refinery, oil processing, chemical industry, steel, metallurgy, machinery and the like, and is a device for separating crude oil produced by an oil well from associated natural gas, the oil-gas separation equipment is arranged between an oil-submersible and a protector, and the existing oil-gas separator mainly comprises: inlet separation devices for substantially separating oil and gas, such as oil baffle tanks, sieve plates, etc.; an umbrella or mesh mist trap that traps oil droplets from the gas; a baffle for separating gas from the liquid; the liquid level controller of the oil outlet valve and the pressure control valve on the exhaust pipe are controlled by a buoy so as to maintain the liquid sealing state of the liquid outlet and the specified pressure of the separator.
However, in the actual application process of the existing oil-gas separator, because the petroleum is cooled and can be adhered to the separator, the oil-gas separator is not convenient to clean, the labor intensity of workers is greatly improved, if the oil-gas separator can not be cleaned in time, the oil-gas separation of the separator is not thorough, the oil-gas separator can be corroded for a long time, the service life of the oil-gas separator is greatly reduced, and the production cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides an oil and gas separator for petrochemical, the device can smash the bubble that rises, handle the oil release in the bubble, oil-gas separation's quality has been improved, the device can also reduce gaseous rising speed, make the time of collision between the gas longer, thereby fuse the oil tiny particle that carries in the gas together, finally with gas separation, under the effect of spiral centrifugal pipeline, the oil particle that carries in the gas is under the effect of centrifugal force, glutinous on the lateral wall of spiral centrifugal pipeline, realize oil-gas separation, the device washs conveniently, make things convenient for subsequent use, and the device's life has improved greatly.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
an oil-gas separator for petrochemical industry comprises a base, wherein a crushing chamber is arranged at the top of the base, a rotating mechanism and a filter plate are arranged inside the crushing chamber, the filter plate is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the rotating mechanism is arranged above the filter plate, a feed pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a slag discharge pipe are arranged on the crushing chamber, a buffer chamber is arranged above the crushing chamber, a partition plate is arranged between the crushing chamber and the buffer chamber, through holes and a one-way valve are arranged on the partition plate, a first buffer plate, a second buffer plate, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are arranged in the buffer chamber, one end of the first guide plate is arranged on the partition plate, a gap exists between the top of the first guide plate and the top of the buffer chamber, the first buffer plate is arranged on the inner wall on one side of the buffer chamber, the second buffer plate is arranged above the first buffer plate, and the one end of second buffer board is installed on a lateral wall of first guide plate, the second guide plate is installed in one side of first guide plate, and the one end of second guide plate is installed at the top of surge chamber, and has the clearance between the other end of second guide plate and the baffle, the through-hole is installed on the baffle, one side of first guide plate, the check valve is installed on the baffle, and the opposite side of first guide plate installs the separation chamber at the top of surge chamber, the internally mounted of separation chamber has spiral centrifugal pipe, installs the blast pipe on the separation chamber, the one end of spiral centrifugal pipe is connected with the surge chamber, and the other end is connected with the blast pipe, is equipped with the hot-water heating sleeve in the outside of crushing chamber, surge chamber and separation chamber, is equipped with the heater strip in the telescopic inside of hot-water heating, install water inlet and outlet on the hot.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes driving motor, pivot and broken paddle, the pivot is installed on driving motor's output shaft, broken paddle is installed in the pivot, and slewing mechanism can smash the bubble that rises, lets the oil in the bubble flow out, has guaranteed oil-gas separation's quality, has improved oil-gas separation's speed.
Preferably, first buffer board and the equal slope setting of second buffer board, first buffer board and second buffer board can increase the contact time between the gas to produce the collision between the gas, fuse the little liquid drop in the gas together, increase the dead weight of liquid drop, realize the purpose to gas-liquid separation.
Preferably, all install the control valve on oil extraction pipe, row's sediment pipe, inlet pipe, blast pipe, inlet tube, the drain pipe, convenient control has improved work efficiency greatly.
Preferably, the scum pipe is including arranging sediment chamber, closing plate, connecting axle and limiting plate, the closing plate is established at row sediment intracavity, one side at the closing plate is installed to the one end of connecting axle, the limiting plate is installed at the other end of connecting axle to rotate with the connecting axle and be connected, it has first spacing groove to arrange to open on the sediment chamber, is equipped with spacing post in first spacing groove, it has the second spacing groove to open on the limiting plate, the second spacing groove with spacing post cooperatees, arranges the sediment pipe and is used for will filtering out the impurity discharge from the oil, has improved the purity of oil greatly, and the closing plate is used for sealed sediment chamber of arranging, prevents to leak at the in-process oil of work, has improved the quality of petroleum treatment.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the device can smash the bubble that rises, handle the oil release in the bubble, oil-gas separation's quality has been improved, the device can also reduce gaseous rising rate, make the collision time between the gas longer, thereby fuse the oil tiny particle that carries in the gas together, finally with gas separation, under spiral centrifugal pipeline's effect, the oil particle that carries in the gas is under the effect of centrifugal force, it is glutinous on spiral centrifugal pipeline's lateral wall, realize oil-gas separation, the device washs conveniently, make things convenient for subsequent use, and the life of the device has been improved greatly.
2) This device slewing mechanism includes driving motor, pivot and broken paddle, the pivot is installed on driving motor's output shaft, broken paddle is installed in the pivot, and slewing mechanism can smash the bubble that rises, lets the oil in the bubble flow out, has guaranteed oil-gas separation's quality, has improved oil-gas separation's speed.
3) The first buffer board and the second buffer board of this device all incline to set up, and first buffer board and second buffer board can increase the contact time between the gas to make to produce the collision between the gas, fuse the droplet in the gas together, increase the dead weight of droplet, realize the purpose to gas-liquid separation.
4) The control valves are arranged on the oil discharge pipe, the slag discharge pipe, the feeding pipe, the exhaust pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water discharge pipe, so that the device is convenient to control, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
5) This device slag discharging pipe is including arranging sediment chamber, closing plate, connecting axle and limiting plate, the closing plate is established at row sediment intracavity, one side at the closing plate is installed to the one end of connecting axle, the limiting plate is installed at the other end of connecting axle to rotate with the connecting axle and be connected, it has first spacing groove to arrange to open on the sediment chamber, is equipped with spacing post in first spacing groove, it has the second spacing groove to open on the limiting plate, the second spacing groove with spacing post cooperatees, and the slag discharging pipe is arranged in will filtering out from the oil impurity discharge, has improved the purity of oil greatly, and the closing plate is used for sealed sediment chamber of arranging, prevents to leak at the in-process oil of work, has improved the quality of petroleum treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an explosion diagram of the slag discharge pipe in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a working schematic diagram of the slag discharging pipe in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slag discharge pipe; 201. a slag discharge cavity; 202. a first limit groove; 203. a sealing plate; 204. a limiting plate; 205. a limiting column; 206. a connecting shaft; 207. a second limit groove; 3. a rotating mechanism; 301. a drive motor; 302. crushing the blades; 303. a rotating shaft; 4. a first buffer plate; 5. a water heating sleeve; 6. a second buffer plate; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a first baffle; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a helical centrifugal tube; 11. a second baffle; 12. heating wires; 13. a partition plate; 14. a one-way valve; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a filter plate; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a crushing chamber; 19. an oil discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-4, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
An oil-gas separator for petrochemical industry comprises a base 1, wherein a crushing chamber 18 is installed at the top of the base 1, a rotating mechanism 3 and a filter plate 16 are arranged inside the crushing chamber 18, the filter plate 16 is obliquely installed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber 18, the rotating mechanism 3 is installed above the filter plate 16, a feeding pipe 15, an oil discharge pipe 19 and a slag discharge pipe 2 are arranged on the crushing chamber 18, a buffer chamber is installed above the crushing chamber 18, a partition plate 13 is installed between the crushing chamber 18 and the buffer chamber, a through hole and a one-way valve 14 are installed on the partition plate 13, a first buffer plate 4, a second buffer plate 6, a first guide plate 8 and a second guide plate 11 are installed in the buffer chamber, one end of the first guide plate 8 is installed on the partition plate 13, a gap exists between the top of the first guide plate 8 and the top of the buffer chamber, the first buffer plate 4 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the buffer chamber, the second buffer plate 6 is arranged above the first buffer plate 4, one end of the second buffer plate 6 is arranged on one side wall of the first guide plate 8, the second guide plate 11 is arranged on one side of the first guide plate 8, one end of the second guide plate 11 is arranged on the top of the buffer chamber, a gap is formed between the other end of the second guide plate 11 and the partition plate 13, the through hole is arranged on the partition plate 13 and one side of the first guide plate 8, the check valve 14 is arranged on the partition plate 13, the other side of the first guide plate 8 is arranged on the top of the buffer chamber, the spiral centrifugal pipeline 10 is arranged in the separation chamber, the exhaust pipe 9 is arranged on the separation chamber, one end of the spiral centrifugal pipeline 10 is connected with the buffer chamber, the other end of the spiral centrifugal pipeline is connected with the exhaust pipe 9, and the water heating sleeve 5 is arranged outside the crushing chamber 18, the buffer chamber and the separation chamber, the heating wire 12 is arranged inside the water heating sleeve 5, and the water heating sleeve 5 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.
The device can smash the bubble that rises, handle the oil release in the bubble, oil-gas separation's quality has been improved, the device can also reduce gaseous rising rate, make the collision time between the gas longer, thereby fuse the oil tiny particle that carries in the gas together, finally with gas separation, under spiral centrifugal pipeline 10's effect, the oil particle that carries in the gas is under the effect of centrifugal force, it is glutinous on spiral centrifugal pipeline 10's lateral wall, realize oil-gas separation, the device washs conveniently, make things convenient for subsequent use, and the life of the device has been improved greatly.
Wherein, the buffer chamber is used for reducing the rising speed of the gas and increasing the contact time between the gases, thereby driving the liquid drops in the gases to be fused with each other and finally separated from the gases, the heating wire 12 is used for direct current supply and heating the water in the water heating sleeve 5, thereby realizing the heating of the device, leading the oil adhered on the inner walls of the crushing chamber 18, the buffer chamber and the isolation chamber to be melted and dropped, facilitating the subsequent cleaning, finally leading the cleaning water to be input from the exhaust pipe 9 and be discharged from the oil discharge pipe 19, cleaning the whole device, preventing the device from being corroded by the oil for a long time, greatly prolonging the service life of the device, reducing the production cost, the feeding pipe 15 is used for inputting the oil-gas mixture into the device to realize the oil-gas separation, the slag discharge pipe 2 is used for discharging the impurities filtered from the oil, ensuring the purity of the oil, the oil discharge pipe 19 is used for discharging the treated oil, the device can work continuously, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
During operation, the driving motor 301 is powered by direct current, the driving motor 301 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 303 to move, the rotating shaft 303 drives the crushing blades 302 to rotate, the crushing blades 302 are in contact with gas to crush bubbles, so that petroleum in the bubbles is discharged, and the oil-gas separation quality is greatly improved.
All install the control valve on oil drain pipe 19, row's sediment pipe 2, inlet pipe 15, blast pipe 9, inlet tube 7, the drain pipe 17, convenient control has improved work efficiency greatly.
The slag discharging pipe 2 comprises a slag discharging cavity 201, a sealing plate 203, a connecting shaft 206 and a limiting plate 204, the sealing plate 203 is arranged in the slag discharging cavity 201, one end of the connecting shaft 206 is arranged on one side of the sealing plate 203, the limiting plate 204 is arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft 206 and is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 206, a first limiting groove 202 is formed in the slag discharging cavity 201, a limiting column 205 is arranged in the first limiting groove 202, a second limiting groove 207 is formed in the limiting plate 204, the second limiting groove 207 is matched with the limiting column 205, the slag discharging pipe 2 is used for discharging impurities filtered out of petroleum, the purity of the petroleum is greatly improved, the sealing plate 203 is used for sealing the slag discharging cavity 201, the petroleum leakage in the working process is prevented, and the quality of petroleum treatment is improved.
When the slag discharging device works, a worker holds the limiting plate 204 to insert the sealing plate 203 into the slag discharging cavity 201, when the limiting block reaches the first limiting groove 202 on the slag discharging cavity 201, the limiting plate 204 is rotated, the second limiting groove 207 is matched with the limiting post 205 in the first limiting groove 202, when slag is discharged, the worker only needs to rotate the limiting plate 204, the limitation of the limiting post 205 and the first limiting groove 202 on the limiting plate 204 is removed, then the limiting block is outwards pulled out, the sealing plate 203 is driven to move outwards, the sealing plate 203 is pulled out from the slag discharging cavity 201, and finally filtered impurities are discharged from the slag discharging pipe 2.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in relation to the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. The oil-gas separator for petrochemical industry comprises a base and is characterized in that a crushing chamber is installed at the top of the base, a rotating mechanism and a filter plate are arranged inside the crushing chamber, the filter plate is obliquely installed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the rotating mechanism is installed above the filter plate, a feeding pipe, an oil discharge pipe and a slag discharge pipe are arranged on the crushing chamber, a buffer chamber is installed above the crushing chamber, a partition plate is installed between the crushing chamber and the buffer chamber, through holes and one-way valves are installed on the partition plate, a first buffer plate, a second buffer plate, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are installed in the buffer chamber, one end of the first guide plate is installed on the partition plate, a gap exists between the top of the first guide plate and the top of the buffer chamber, the first buffer plate is installed on the inner wall on one side of the buffer chamber, the second buffer plate is installed above the first buffer plate, and the one end of second buffer board is installed on a lateral wall of first guide plate, the second guide plate is installed in one side of first guide plate, and the one end of second guide plate is installed at the top of surge chamber, and has the clearance between the other end of second guide plate and the baffle, the through-hole is installed on the baffle, one side of first guide plate, the check valve is installed on the baffle, and the opposite side of first guide plate installs the separation chamber at the top of surge chamber, the internally mounted of separation chamber has spiral centrifugal pipe, installs the blast pipe on the separation chamber, the one end of spiral centrifugal pipe is connected with the surge chamber, and the other end is connected with the blast pipe, is equipped with the hot-water heating sleeve in the outside of crushing chamber, surge chamber and separation chamber, is equipped with the heater strip in the telescopic inside of hot-water heating, install water inlet and outlet on the hot.
2. The oil-gas separator for petrochemical engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a crushing paddle, the rotating shaft is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the crushing paddle is mounted on the rotating shaft.
3. An oil-gas separator for petrochemical industry according to claim 1, wherein the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are both arranged obliquely.
4. The oil-gas separator for the petrochemical industry according to claim 1, wherein control valves are mounted on the oil discharge pipe, the slag discharge pipe, the feed pipe, the exhaust pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water discharge pipe.
5. The oil-gas separator for the petrochemical industry of claim 1, wherein the deslagging pipe comprises a deslagging cavity, a sealing plate, a connecting shaft and a limiting plate, the sealing plate is arranged in the deslagging cavity, one end of the connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the sealing plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the other end of the connecting shaft and is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, a first limiting groove is formed in the deslagging cavity, a limiting post is arranged in the first limiting groove, a second limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate, and the second limiting groove is matched with the limiting post.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120405065.XU CN212818953U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Oil-gas separator for petrochemical |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120405065.XU CN212818953U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Oil-gas separator for petrochemical |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212818953U true CN212818953U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120405065.XU Active CN212818953U (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Oil-gas separator for petrochemical |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114177662A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏光云环境科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid separation device with impurity filtering mechanism and method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-02-24 CN CN202120405065.XU patent/CN212818953U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114177662A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-03-15 | 江苏光云环境科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid separation device with impurity filtering mechanism and method thereof |
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