CN212817045U

CN212817045U - Hemiplegia treatment chair for cerebral apoplexy

Info

Publication number: CN212817045U
Application number: CN202020652894.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张潇文; 王喜媛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia treatment chair relates to rehabilitation device technical field, including base, chest pad, cushion, support frame, first link, first hoop, first fastening screw, second hoop, cushion support, second fastening screw, third hoop, fixed support board, tilted bolster, angle regulator, have fourth fastening screw, second link and callus on the sole. The utility model discloses a hemiplegia treatment chair of cerebral apoplexy can be to different patients 'individual demand, the horizontal position and the vertical position of adjustment cushion, chest pad, the horizontal position of adjustment upper limbs support frame, vertical position and the angle of support, the support angle of adjustment low limbs callus on the sole, satisfies the good limb position of cerebral apoplexy patient in the treatment process and puts the demand, improves patient's comfort level, reduces the complication, promotes the patient recovered.

Description

Hemiplegia treatment chair for cerebral apoplexy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation device technical field especially relates to a hemiplegia treatment chair of cerebral apoplexy.

Background

Cerebral apoplexy mainly refers to vasospasm, occlusion or rupture caused by the pathological changes of cerebral artery system, which causes the acute development of local circulatory disturbance of brain and the dysfunction of limbs mainly including hemiplegia. Stroke has the characteristics of high morbidity, high disability rate and high mortality, new stroke in China increases at a speed of 8.7% every year, and 70-80% of stroke patients have disability and cannot live independently. Limb positioning is one of the basic rehabilitation methods, which is to place a limb in a position or to maintain a posture in order to maintain the good function of the limb. Correct orthobaric position refers to a temporary treatment position designed to prevent or counter the appearance of spastic patterns, protect the joint, and induce early distraction. At present, researchers generally consider that the earlier rehabilitation and nursing intervention time of a patient with hemiplegia due to stroke is better, the fastest the recovery of the limb function is within 3 months after the stroke, and the intensive training is given in the peak period of the recovery of the nerve function, namely, the good limb position is placed and the whole process is insisted while the treatment is carried out in the hospital admission acute period. For the importance of the design and placement of good limbs in the early stage after the onset of the stroke, the American clinical guidelines for stroke rehabilitation nursing emphasize that: the early effective rehabilitation intervention after the disease attack can promote the recovery process of limb functions and relieve functional disability, thereby reducing the subsequent long-term nursing cost.

At present, the traditional Chinese medicine treatment including acupuncture therapy for treating stroke hemiplegia patients is widely applied clinically and becomes a research hotspot. Research shows that acupuncture has obvious regulation effects on improving abnormal blood rheology, regulating serotonin secretion, maintaining ion balance inside and outside cells and the like. In addition, acupuncture can better inhibit the hyperactive activity of sympathetic nerves and improve the blood pumping function of shoulders and hands, thereby promoting the improvement of the function of affected limbs. In the acupuncture treatment process to waist, back, the patient need sit on the treatment chair and carry out acupuncture treatment, and present treatment chair does not put to the good limb position of cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patient and carries out the pertinence design, can't satisfy the good limb position of cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patient treatment in-process and put the demand, therefore we design a cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia treatment chair and solve above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model aims at providing a hemiplegia treatment chair of cerebral apoplexy.

A hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke comprises a base 1, a chest pad 3, a cushion 4 and a support frame 2 which is fixedly connected with the base and used for supporting the chest pad 3 and the cushion 4, wherein the chest pad 3 is provided with a first connecting frame 5 and a first hoop 6, the chest pad 3 is fixedly connected with the first hoop 6 through the first connecting frame 5, the first hoop 6 is sleeved on the support frame 2 and can move along the extending direction of the support frame 2, and the first hoop 6 is provided with a first fastening screw 7; the supporting frame 2 is sleeved with a second hoop 8, a cushion support 9 is fixedly connected with the second hoop 8, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the cushion support 9, a sliding block 11 matched with the sliding groove 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the cushion 4, the cushion 4 is movably connected with the second hoop 8 through the sliding block 11 matched with the sliding groove 10, a second fastening screw 12 is arranged on the second hoop 8, and a third fastening screw 13 is arranged on the cushion support 9; a third hoop 14 is sleeved on the support frame 2 between the first hoop 6 and the second hoop 8, a fixed support plate 15 is arranged on the third hoop 14, an inclined pad 16 is arranged on the fixed support plate 15, the inclined pad 16 is rotatably connected with the fixed support plate 15, an angle regulator 17 is arranged between the inclined pad 16 and the fixed support plate 15, the inclined pad 16 and the angle regulator 17 form an upper limb support frame, and a fourth fastening screw 18 is arranged on the third hoop 14; and a second connecting frame 19 and a foot pad 20 are arranged on the base 1 below the upper limb supporting frame, the foot pad 20 is movably connected with the base 1 through the second connecting frame 19, and a fifth fastening screw 21 is arranged on the second connecting frame 19.

Further, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with support legs.

Furthermore, the support frame 2 is in an elliptic cylinder shape, and the support frame 2 and the base 1 are inclined outwards at an angle of 45-80 degrees.

Further, the second connecting frame 19 and the foot pad 20 constitute two lower limb support frames, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the base 1.

Further, the first hoop 6 is slidable on the support frame 2, and the first hoop 6 is fixed to the support frame 2 by rotating the first fastening screw 7.

Further, the seat cushion 4 and the seat cushion support 9 are horizontally arranged, the seat cushion 4 can slide left and right on the seat cushion support 9, and the seat cushion 4 and the seat cushion support 9 are fixed by rotating the third fastening screw 13.

Further, the third hoop 14 can slide on the support frame 2, and the third hoop 14 is fixed with the support frame 2 by rotating the fourth fastening screw 18.

Further, the pivotal connection of the tilting pad 16 to the fixed support plate 15 is arranged against the third hoop 14.

Further, the second collar 8 can slide on the support frame 2, and the second collar 8 is fixed with the support frame 2 by rotating the second fastening screw 12.

Furthermore, two upper limb support frames are arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a hemiplegia treatment chair of cerebral apoplexy can be to different patients 'individual demand, the horizontal position and the vertical position of adjustment cushion, chest pad, the horizontal position of adjustment upper limbs support frame, vertical position and the angle of support, the support angle of adjustment low limbs callus on the sole satisfies the good limb position of patient and puts the demand in the treatment process, improves patient's comfort level, reduces the complication, promotes that the patient is recovered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke provided by the utility model.

Wherein: the novel seat cushion comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a chest cushion 3, a seat cushion 4, a first connecting frame 5, a first hoop 6, a first fastening screw 7, a second hoop 8, a seat cushion support 9, a sliding groove 10, a sliding block 11, a second fastening screw 12, a third fastening screw 13, a third hoop 14, a fixed support plate 15, an inclined cushion 16, an angle adjuster 17, a fourth fastening screw 18, a second connecting frame 19, a foot cushion 20 and a fifth fastening screw 21.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the disclosure of the present invention, and such equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke, which comprises a base 1, a chest pad 3, a cushion 4 and a support frame 2 fixedly connected with the base and used for supporting the chest pad 3 and the cushion 4. The back of the chest pad is provided with a first connecting frame 5 and a first hoop 6, the chest pad 3 is fixedly connected with the first hoop 6 through the first connecting frame 5, the first hoop 6 is sleeved on the support frame 2 and can move along the extending direction of the support frame 2, and the first hoop 6 is provided with a first fastening screw 7. The first hoop 6 can slide on the support frame 2, and the first hoop 6 is fixed with the support frame 2 by rotating the first fastening screw 7. Specifically, a threaded through hole perpendicular to the support frame 2 is formed in the first hoop 6, threads matched with the threaded hole are formed in the surface of the first fastening screw 7, the first fastening screw 7 is rotated to apply pressure to the support frame 2, the first hoop 6 and the support frame 2 are locked and fixed, and the first hoop 6 can slide on the support frame 2 after the first fastening screw 7 is unscrewed.

The utility model discloses a seat cushion, including support frame 2, be equipped with on the support frame 2 and cup jointed second hoop 8, be equipped with rather than fixed connection's cushion support 9 on second hoop 8, be equipped with spout 10 at the upper surface of cushion support 9, be equipped with the slider 11 that matches with spout 10 at the lower surface of cushion 4, cushion 4 is equipped with second fastening screw 12 through slider 11 and the second hoop 8 swing joint that matches with spout 10 on second hoop 8, is equipped with third fastening screw 13 on cushion support 9. Specifically, the seat cushion 4 and the seat cushion support 9 are horizontally arranged, the seat cushion 4 can slide left and right on the seat cushion support 9, and the seat cushion 4 and the seat cushion support 9 are fixed by rotating the third fastening screw 13. As shown in fig. 2, a vertical threaded hole of the support frame 2 is formed in the side wall of the sliding groove 10, the threaded hole penetrates through the side wall of the sliding groove 10, a thread matching the threaded hole is formed in the surface of the third fastening screw 13, the third fastening screw 13 is rotated to apply pressure to the slider 11, the seat cushion support 9 and the seat cushion 4 are locked and fixed, and the seat cushion 4 can slide on the seat cushion support 9 after the third fastening screw is unscrewed. Specifically, the second hoop 8 can slide on the support frame 2, the second hoop 8 and the support frame 2 are fixed by rotating the second fastening screw 12, a threaded through hole perpendicular to the support frame 2 is formed in the second hoop 8, threads matched with the threaded hole are formed in the surface of the second fastening screw 12, the second fastening screw 12 applies pressure to the support frame 2 by rotating the fastening screw, the second hoop 8 and the support frame 2 are locked and fixed, and the second hoop 8 can slide on the support frame 2 after the second fastening screw 12 is unscrewed.

A third hoop 14 is sleeved on a position, between the first hoop 6 and the second hoop 8, of the support frame 2, a fixed support plate 15 is arranged on the third hoop 14, an inclined pad 16 is arranged on the fixed support plate 15, the shape of the inclined pad 16 is preferably a plate shape with a certain radian, the inclined pad 16 is rotatably connected with the fixed support plate 15, an angle adjuster 17 is arranged between the inclined pad 16 and the fixed support plate 15, the inclined pad 16 and the angle adjuster 17 form an upper limb support frame, the two upper limb support frames are respectively used for supporting the left arm and the right arm, and a fourth fastening screw 18 is arranged on the third hoop 14. Specifically, the third hoop 14 can slide on the support frame 2, the third hoop 14 and the support frame 2 are fixed by rotating the fourth fastening screw 18, a threaded through hole perpendicular to the support frame 2 is formed in the third hoop 14, a thread matching the threaded hole is formed in the surface of the fourth fastening screw 18, the fourth fastening screw 18 is rotated to apply pressure to the support frame 2, the third hoop 14 and the support frame 2 are locked and fixed, and the third hoop 14 can slide on the support frame 2 after the fourth fastening screw 18 is unscrewed. Specifically, the fixed support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the third hoop 14, as shown in fig. 1, as one specific embodiment, an angle adjuster 17 is disposed at a connection position between the tilting pad 16 and the fixed support plate 15, an upper arm of the angle adjuster 17 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the tilting pad 16, and a lower arm of the angle adjuster 17 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the fixed support plate 15. As shown in fig. 3. As another specific embodiment, the connection between the tilting pad 16 and the fixed support plate 15 is a rotating shaft, which allows the tilting pad 16 to assume support positions with different angles, an angle adjuster 17 is disposed in the middle region of the fixed support plate 15, a lower arm of the angle adjuster 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed support plate 15, and an upper arm abuts against the lower surface of the tilting pad 16 to support with different angles. As a preferred construction, the pivotal connection of the tilting pad 16 to the fixed support plate 15 is arranged against the third hoop 14. In the two schemes, the cushion can be supported at different angles, but in the first mode, the angle regulator is used as a rotating shaft support, the pressure on the angle regulator is high, and the angle regulator is easy to damage after long-time use; in the second scheme, the angle support is arranged in the middle area of the fixed support plate, and the angle support is far away from the rotating shaft, so that the pressure on the angle support is reduced, the stress condition of the support is improved, and the service life of the angle support is prolonged.

The base 1 below the upper limb supporting frame is provided with a second connecting frame 19 and a foot pad 20, the shape of the foot pad 20 is preferably flat or similar to that of an insole, the foot pad 20 is movably connected with the base 1 through the second connecting frame 19, and the second connecting frame 19 is provided with a fifth fastening screw 21. Specifically, the second connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected with the foot pad 20, a threaded through hole perpendicular to the support frame 2 is formed in the second connecting frame 19, a threaded hole is formed in the base 1, threads matched with the threaded hole and the threaded through hole are formed in the surface of the fifth fastening screw 21, the fastening screws sequentially penetrate through the threaded through hole and the threaded hole, the fastening screws are screwed so that nuts at the tail ends of the fastening screws exert pressure on the second connecting frame 19, the second connecting frame 19 and the base 1 are locked and fixed, and the second connecting frame can rotate around a fastening screw shaft after the fifth fastening screw 21 is unscrewed, so that the supporting angle of the foot pad 20 is adjusted; the second connecting frame 19 and the foot pad 20 form two lower limb support frames, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the base 1 and are respectively used for supporting the left foot and the right foot. As a preferred structure, support frame 2 is the cylindroid, and support frame 2 and base 1 are 45-80 to the outside slope, and this structure can make the hoop slide from top to bottom along support frame 2, but can't the horizontal rotation chest pad 3 and cushion 4, simultaneously because the support frame presents certain angle setting, can adjust the horizontal position and the vertical position of chest pad 3 and cushion 4 simultaneously when sliding the hoop, realizes diversified regulation. Further, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with support legs. Further, cushion surface, chest pad surface, taper pad surface and callus on the sole surface all are equipped with high density sponge layer, increase with human contact site's air permeability and comfort level, with the taper pad surface design for concave surface, improve the contact with the limbs. In addition, elastic bandages can be arranged on the chest pad and the inclined pad, so that the chest pad and the inclined pad can be fixed to a certain extent in the treatment process, and the secondary injury of a patient caused by sliding can be avoided. In addition, in order to further effectively support the lower legs of the lower limbs of the patient, the upper surface of the base is provided with a leg pad which is hinged with the upper surface of the base, an angle regulator is arranged between the leg pad and the base, and the inclination angle of the leg pad is regulated through the angle regulator. Further, the quantity of leg pad is 2, sets up the position that corresponds to two shanks of user on the base respectively, and leg pad surface is high density sponge layer, and the sponge layer surface is carried out the indent design, increases the laminating degree with the low limbs.

The working principle is as follows: when using, according to patient's stature adjustment cushion, the position of upper limbs support frame and chest pad, screw first fastening screw, second fastening screw, third fastening screw and fourth fastening screw, with the cushion, the rigidity of upper limbs support frame and chest pad, the patient sits on the cushion, the chest relies on at the chest pad, both hands are put on the cushion, both feet are put on the cushion, support angle through angle regulator adjustment cushion, horizontal position and the vertical position through removing third hoop adjustment cushion, support angle through rotating second link adjustment callus on the sole.

The utility model discloses a hemiplegia treatment chair of cerebral apoplexy can be to different patients 'individual demand, the horizontal position and the vertical position of adjustment cushion, chest pad, the horizontal position of adjustment upper limbs support frame, vertical position and the angle of support, the support angle of adjustment low limbs callus on the sole satisfies the good limb position of patient and puts the demand in the treatment process, improves patient's comfort level, reduces the complication, promotes that the patient is recovered.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and additions can be made without departing from the method of the present invention, and these improvements and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hemiplegia treatment chair for stroke comprises a base (1), a chest pad (3), a cushion (4) and a support frame (2) which is fixedly connected with the base and used for supporting the chest pad (3) and the cushion (4), and is characterized in that the chest pad (3) is provided with a first connecting frame (5) and a first hoop (6), the chest pad (3) is fixedly connected with the first hoop (6) through the first connecting frame (5), the first hoop (6) is sleeved on the support frame (2) and can move along the extension direction of the support frame (2), and the first hoop (6) is provided with a first fastening screw (7); the supporting frame (2) is sleeved with a second hoop (8), a cushion support (9) is fixedly connected with the second hoop (8), a sliding groove (10) is formed in the upper surface of the cushion support (9), a sliding block (11) matched with the sliding groove (10) is arranged on the lower surface of the cushion (4), the cushion (4) is movably connected with the second hoop (8) through the sliding block (11) matched with the sliding groove (10), a second fastening screw (12) is arranged on the second hoop (8), and a third fastening screw (13) is arranged on the cushion support (9); a third hoop (14) is sleeved on the support frame (2) at a position between the first hoop (6) and the second hoop (8), a fixed support plate (15) is arranged on the third hoop (14), an inclined pad (16) is arranged on the fixed support plate (15), the inclined pad (16) is rotatably connected with the fixed support plate (15), an angle regulator (17) is arranged between the inclined pad (16) and the fixed support plate (15), the inclined pad (16) and the angle regulator (17) form an upper limb support frame, and a fourth fastening screw (18) is arranged on the third hoop (14); be equipped with second link (19) and callus on the sole (20) on base (1) of the below of upper limbs support frame, callus on the sole (20) are equipped with fifth fastening screw (21) on second link (19) through second link (19) and base (1) swing joint.

2. The chair for hemiplegia after stroke as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with legs.

3. The chair for hemiplegia and therapy of cerebral apoplexy according to claim 1, wherein the support frame (2) is elliptical cylinder-shaped, and the support frame (2) is inclined outward at an angle of 45-80 ° with the base (1).

4. The chair for hemiplegia and/or curing stroke as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second connecting frame (19) and the foot pad (20) form lower limb supports, two of which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the base (1).

5. The chair for hemiplegia treatment of cerebral apoplexy according to claim 1, characterized in that the first hoop (6) is slidable on the support frame (2), the first hoop (6) being fixed to the support frame (2) by rotating the first fastening screw (7).

6. The stroke hemiplegia treatment chair according to claim 1, wherein the cushion (4) and the cushion bracket (9) are horizontally arranged, the cushion (4) can slide left and right on the cushion bracket (9), and the cushion (4) and the cushion bracket (9) are fixed by rotating the third fastening screw (13).

7. The chair for hemiplegia treatment of cerebral apoplexy according to claim 1, characterized in that the third hoop (14) is slidable on the support frame (2), the third hoop (14) being fixed to the support frame (2) by turning the fourth fastening screw (18).

8. The chair for hemiplegia after stroke as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inclined pad (16) is placed against the third hoop (14) at the point of rotation connection with the fixed support plate (15).

9. The chair for hemiplegia treatment of cerebral apoplexy according to claim 1, characterized in that the second hoop (8) is slidable on the support frame (2), the second hoop (8) being fixed to the support frame (2) by turning the second fastening screw (12).

10. The chair for hemiplegia after apoplexy according to claims 1-9, wherein there are two upper limbs support frames.