CN212816678U - Lumbar vertebra brace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lumbar vertebra brace, include: the shape of the rear support is matched with the shape of the back of a human body, the rear support is provided with a radian matched with the physiological curvature of the spine of the human body, and the left side and the right side of the rear support are provided with a plurality of first connecting belts; the shape of the front brace is matched with the shape of the abdomen of the human body, and the left side and the right side of the front brace are provided with second connecting belts matched with the first connecting belts; the left supporting body is fixedly connected with the left side edge of the rear brace through one side edge; the right support body is fixedly connected with the right side edge of the rear brace through one side edge; the elastic bandage is provided with two elastic bandages which are respectively fixedly connected with the left side edge and the right side edge of the rear support, and the free ends of the two elastic bandages are provided with locking devices. The utility model has the advantages that: the wearing is more convenient, and the lumbar vertebra of the patient can be protected in all directions; the left and right side supporting bodies can replace the front brace according to the recovery condition of the patient, so that the lumbar vertebra of the patient can be properly exercised; has better wearing comfort.

Description

Lumbar vertebra brace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a lumbar vertebrae brace.

Background

The lumbar support is a medical auxiliary appliance for helping the recovery of a patient with spinal column injury. Can help the patient to carry out rehabilitation training such as early sitting position, stand up, reduce the pressure of self weight to thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebrae, strengthen the stability of impaired backbone, can guarantee the security of early sitting position, stand up training. Current lumbar vertebrae brace mostly is back waist one-piece formula structure and fixes through the elastic cord, and this kind of lumbar vertebrae brace can't effectively restrain the forward bending of lumbar vertebrae, can't all-roundly realize the protection to patient's lumbar vertebrae. And to present can all-roundly protect patient's lumbar vertebrae mostly overlapping formula brace, this kind of brace is worn inconveniently and the comfort level is relatively poor, especially under the higher condition of temperature its comfort level of wearing then worse. And the two lumbar supports cannot be properly adjusted according to the recovery condition of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a lumbar support.

The utility model provides a lumbar vertebra brace, this lumbar vertebra brace includes:

the back brace is matched with the back of a human body in shape, the back brace is provided with a radian matched with the physiological curvature of the spine of the human body, and a plurality of first connecting belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the back brace;

the shape of the front brace is matched with that of the abdomen of a human body, and second connecting belts matched with the first connecting belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front brace;

the left supporting body is fixedly connected with the left side edge of the rear support through one side edge;

the right support body is fixedly connected with the right side edge of the rear brace through one side edge;

and the two elastic bandages are respectively fixedly connected with the left side edge and the right side edge of the rear brace, and the free ends of the two elastic bandages are provided with locking devices.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the inner wall of the rear brace and the inner wall of the front brace are both provided with a breathable cushion.

As a further improvement, the left support body and the right support body are symmetrically arranged, and the two are folded and plugged between the rear support and the corresponding breathable cushions.

As a further improvement, the other side of the left side supporting body and the other side of the right side supporting body are both detachably connected with the breathable soft cushion on the rear supporting body.

As a further improvement, a plurality of air holes which are evenly distributed are arranged on the back brace and the front brace.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the rear brace is provided with two first shoulder belts which are symmetrically arranged.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the front brace is provided with two second shoulder straps matched with the first shoulder straps.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the free end of the second shoulder strap is provided with a connecting buckle.

As a further improvement, the left side supporter with the right side supporter is all vertically equipped with a plurality of intermediate layer bags of evenly arranging.

As a further improvement of the utility model, every the interlayer is inserted with a support plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the split type design of the front support and the rear support enables the patient to wear more conveniently, and the lumbar vertebra of the patient can be protected in an all-round way; the left and right side supporting bodies can replace the front brace according to the recovery condition of the patient, so that the lumbar of the patient can be properly exercised; due to the arrangement of the left and right side supporting bodies, the lumbar vertebra brace has better wearing comfort compared with a heavier folding brace.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive faculty.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lumbar support according to an embodiment of the present invention showing two sides of the support being unfolded;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rear support structure of a lumbar support according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front support structure of a lumbar support according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. a rear brace; 2. a front brace; 3. a left support body; 4. a right side support; 5. an elastic band; 6. a locking device; 61. a jack; 62. a plug; 7. a first shoulder strap; 8. a sandwich bag; 9. air holes are formed; 10. a first connecting belt; 11. a second connecting band; 12. a second shoulder strap; 13. a connecting buckle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, the terms used are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used to specify the presence of stated elements, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements, steps, operations, and/or components. The terms "first," "second," and the like may be used to describe various elements, not necessarily order, and not necessarily limit the elements. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. These and/or other aspects will become apparent and those skilled in the art will more readily appreciate the description of the embodiments of the present invention presented in conjunction with the following drawings. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the described embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated in the present application may be employed without departing from the principles of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the lumbar support of the embodiment of the present invention comprises:

the back support 1 is matched with the shape of the back of a human body, the back support 1 is provided with a radian matched with the physiological bending of the spine of the human body, and the left side and the right side of the back support 1 are provided with a plurality of first connecting belts 10;

the front brace 2 is matched with the human abdomen in shape, and second connecting belts 11 matched with the first connecting belts 10 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front brace 2;

the left supporting body 3 is fixedly connected with the left side edge of the rear brace 1 through one side edge;

the right support body 4 is fixedly connected with the right side edge of the rear brace 1 through one side edge;

two elastic bands 5 are arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rear support 1, and the free ends of the two elastic bands 5 are provided with locking devices 6.

Further, the left side supporter 3 and the right side supporter 4 are symmetrically arranged, and both are folded and plugged between the rear support 1 and the corresponding breathable cushions.

Furthermore, the other side of the left supporting body 3 and the other side of the right supporting body 4 are detachably connected with the breathable soft pad on the rear support 1.

The rear brace 1 is used for limiting the backward bending movement of the lumbar of the patient, the front brace 2 is used for limiting the forward bending movement of the lumbar of the patient, and the first connecting belt 10 and the second connecting belt 11 are used for connecting and fixing the rear brace 1 and the front brace 2. First connecting band 10 and 11 optional primary and secondary magic subsides of using of second connecting band in this application, perhaps other can dismantle the connection form, as long as can realize that length-adjustable can dismantle the connection, this application does not do the restriction to the concrete form of first connecting band 10 and second connecting band 11.

When the patient recovers gradually, the lumbar strength of the patient is increased gradually, so that the patient needs to get exercise with proper strength, the front support 2 can be removed, and the lumbar of the patient is protected by the combined use of the rear support 1, the left support 3 and the right support 4. The left side support body 3 and the right side support body 4 are respectively attached to the left and right side waists of the patient when worn, and are fixed by pressing through the elastic bandage 5, thereby limiting the bending movement of the lumbar vertebrae of the patient to a certain extent. Make patient's lumbar vertebrae obtain suitably taking exercise on the one hand, on the other hand also increases the gas permeability of lumbar vertebrae brace to a certain extent owing to need not to dress front brace 2 simultaneously, has improved the wearing comfort level of lumbar vertebrae brace. Left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4 can adopt the strong mesh fabric of gas permeability to make in this application, reduce the patient and dressing the stifle sense of feeling of lumbar vertebrae brace in-process, and this application does not do the restriction to the concrete structure of left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4.

The two elastic bands 5 are used for further fixing the front support 2 or for pressure fixing the left side support 3 and the right side support 4, and the locking device 6 realizes the connection between the two elastic bands 5. The elastic band 5 of this embodiment may be comprised of a plurality of thinner elastic bands, which may enhance the breathability of the lumbar brace as compared to a wider elastic band. The locking device 6 in this embodiment may be a buckle device, for example, composed of a jack 61 and a plug 62, the jack 61 and the plug 62 are respectively connected to the free ends of the elastic bands 5 corresponding thereto, and the locking device 6 may also be connected to the free ends of the two elastic bands 5 in other forms, such as a snap fastener, a velcro tape, etc., and the form of the locking device 6 is not specifically limited in this application.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the rear support 1 and the front support 2 are provided with air-permeable soft pads.

Furthermore, a plurality of air holes 9 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the rear support 1 and the front support 2.

The breathable cushions are arranged on the inner walls of the rear support 1 and the front support 2, so that the comfort level of the lumbar support worn by a patient can be improved, and the plurality of air holes 9 are uniformly formed in the rear support 1 and the front support 2, so that on one hand, the ventilation of the lumbar support is increased, and the patient cannot feel too hot in the wearing process; on the other hand, the breathable cushion can play an effective buffering role in the wearing process of the patient, and the patient can not feel painful due to the pressurizing and fixing effects of the rear brace 1 and the front brace 2.

Further, the upper end of the rear brace 1 is provided with two first shoulder straps 7 which are symmetrically arranged.

Further, a second shoulder belt 12 matched with the two first shoulder belts 7 is arranged at the upper end of the front support 2.

Further, the free end of the second shoulder strap 12 is provided with a connecting buckle 13.

The first shoulder strap 7 and the second shoulder strap 12 can be fixed and rented in the up-and-down direction of the lumbar support through the shoulders of the patient, so that the up-and-down sliding of the lumbar support is limited, and the protection effect of the lumbar support on the lumbar of the patient is further facilitated. The connecting buckle 13 is used to connect the first shoulder strap 7 and the second shoulder strap 12.

Furthermore, a plurality of sandwich bags 8 which are evenly arranged are vertically arranged on the left supporting body 3 and the right supporting body 4.

Furthermore, a support plate is inserted into each interlayer bag 8.

The backup pad is used for realizing the supporting role of left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4 to the side waist about the patient, inserts it and can make things convenient for the dismantlement of backup pad in intermediate layer bag 8, can change the backup pad of unidimensional not according to patient's physical dimension.

The utility model discloses a lumbar vertebra brace's concrete application method do: when the patient is the operation initial stage, just begin to resume when taking exercise then to make back brace 1 and preceding brace 2 cooperation use, at first, make the patient be in the state of lying on one's side, press back brace 1 on the back of patient and adjust the position until with the complete laminating of patient's back, later with the position of fixing back brace 1 with the hand make the patient turn into the supine position, again press preceding brace 2 in patient's belly and adjust the position until with the complete laminating of patient's belly, brace 2 before fixed on one hand, first connecting band 10 is connected with second connecting band 11 on the other hand, for the convenience of operation, first connecting band 10 and second connecting band 11 select for use primary and secondary magic subsides in this application. After the plurality of first and second connection bands 10 and 11 are completely connected, the two elastic bands 5 are stretched to be extended to the upper portion of the front brace 2 and locked by the locking means 6. Finally, the two first shoulder straps 7 are respectively wound around the two shoulders of the patient and connected with the corresponding second shoulder straps 12, so that the lumbar support is worn.

When the patient recovers gradually, the lumbar strength is strengthened slowly, and then the back support 1 can be matched with the left support body 3 and the right support body 4 for use. Break off left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4 and the ventilative cushion between be connected to pull out left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4, then carry out the wearing of lumbar vertebrae brace: firstly, the rear support 1 is worn, and the wearing method is consistent with the method; the patient then carries out the wearing of left side supporter 3 and right side supporter 4 when changeing to the supine position, controls two hands and equals the tensile two elastic bandage 5 of power simultaneously to make its left side supporter 3 and the right side supporter 4 that all should respectively smooth the laminating on patient's both sides waist, later lock fixedly two elastic bandage 5 through locking device 6, then accomplish the wearing of lumbar vertebrae brace so far.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that while the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A lumbar brace, comprising:

the back brace (1) is matched with the back of a human body in shape, the back brace (1) is provided with a radian matched with the physiological bending of the spine of the human body, and the left side and the right side of the back brace (1) are provided with a plurality of first connecting belts (10);

the shape of the front brace (2) is matched with that of the abdomen of a human body, and second connecting belts (11) matched with the first connecting belts (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front brace (2);

the left supporting body (3) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rear brace (1) through one side edge;

the right side support body (4) is fixedly connected with the right side of the rear brace (1) through one side edge;

the two elastic bands (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side edge and the right side edge of the rear brace (1), and the free ends of the two elastic bands (5) are provided with locking devices (6).

2. The lumbar support of claim 1 wherein the inner walls of the rear support (1) and the front support (2) are provided with air-permeable cushions.

3. The lumbar support of claim 2 wherein said left (3) and right (4) supports are symmetrically arranged and both are folded between said rear support (1) and its corresponding air-permeable cushion.

4. A lumbar support as set forth in claim 3 characterized in that the other side of said left support (3) and the other side of said right support (4) are removably connected to a breathable cushion on said rear support (1).

5. The lumbar brace as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the posterior brace (1) and the anterior brace (2) are each provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged ventilation holes (9).

6. The lumbar brace as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the rear brace (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged first shoulder straps (7).

7. The lumbar brace of claim 6 characterized in that the upper end of the front brace (2) is provided with a second shoulder strap (12) that is associated with both of the first shoulder straps (7).

8. The lumbar brace of claim 7 wherein the free end of the second shoulder strap (12) is provided with a connector link (13).

9. The lumbar support of claim 1 characterized in that a plurality of evenly arranged sandwich bags (8) are vertically provided on both the left side support (3) and the right side support (4).

10. The lumbar support of claim 9 wherein a support plate is inserted into each said intermediate pocket (8).

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