CN212814028U

CN212814028U - Green fodder fermentation storage tank

Info

Publication number: CN212814028U
Application number: CN202021137186.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗富成; 周凯; 马向丽; 韩博; 段新慧; 许文花
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green feed fermentation storage tank, which belongs to the technical field of feed fermentation storage, and comprises a tank body (1), a baffle plate (2), a pressing plate (3) and a baffle plate (4); the two sides of the partition plate (2) are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), the tank body is divided into a material storage area (5) and a material taking area (6), and a material taking channel (7) is formed between the bottom of the tank body and the bottom of the tank body (1); the baffle (4) is arranged at the lower part of the material taking area (6); the pressing plate (3) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1); the utility model discloses need not turn over the bed charge and can take out the bed charge in getting the material, and can not cause the forage confusion of different fermentation time.

Description

Green fodder fermentation storage tank

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fodder fermentation is stored, specific theory relates to a blue and green fodder fermentation storage tank.

Background

The water-soaking silage is a traditional method for manufacturing and storing silage in rural areas, particularly mountainous area farmers in China. The main characteristic of soaking silage in water and preserving silage is that water is added to isolate air for fermentation. The main advantages are that it can ensure the livestock to feed the fresh forage grass with rich nutrition evenly throughout the year, prevent the forage grass poisoning of the livestock and reduce the probability of infecting the parasites of the livestock. The material taking mode has two types: one is that the material is continuously taken once, and ensiling raw materials are not added in the midway until the material is taken out completely; the other is bottom turning and material taking, namely, clinker is turned from bottom to top each time material is taken, ensiling raw materials are supplemented, the added ensiling raw materials are pressed from top to bottom, and the steps are repeated in a circulating way. When taking materials each time, the stones and the wood covers need to be removed, the clinker is taken out and put into a tool such as an iron screen and the like to drip water liquid, then the wood covers are covered, and weights such as the stones and the like are compacted. The operation is complicated and a lot of inconvenience exists. When the bottom is turned over and the materials are taken, the materials need to be turned over every time, namely, clinker at the bottom of the storage tank is turned over and then fresh raw materials are pressed, labor and time are wasted, and the feed in the storage container is exposed in the air for too long time, so that the feed is difficult to deteriorate. In the process of turning over, the forage in different layers is easy to be disordered, so that the taken forage is not completely fermented.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a blue and green fodder fermentation stock tank adopts "turn over the end and gets the material" improvement mode reinforced and get the material, does not need the people to turn the tank bottoms fodder and can take out the bed charge order at the material in-process of getting, and can not cause the forage confusion.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the green feed fermentation storage tank comprises a tank body 1, a partition plate 2, a pressing plate 3 and a baffle plate 4; the two sides of the partition plate 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the tank body is divided into a material storage area 5 and a material taking area 6, and the bottom of the material storage area and the bottom of the tank body 1 form a material taking channel 7; the baffle 4 is arranged at the lower part of the material taking area 6; the pressing plate 3 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1.

Preferably, the bottom of the right side of the tank body is provided with an inclined plane 8.

Preferably, the bottom of the partition board 2 is inclined towards the material storage area.

Preferably, a support table 9 is arranged at the bottom of the material taking area 6; the baffle 4 is arranged at the lower part of the material taking area 6 through a supporting platform 9.

Preferably, the pressing plate 3 and the baffle plate 4 are both provided with handles 10.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model divides the tank body of the green feed fermentation storage tank into the storage area and the material taking area by arranging the clapboard and reserving the material taking channel at the bottom of the clapboard, so that the materials at the bottom of the storage area can be taken out preferentially through the material taking area, thereby avoiding bottom turning and material taking; through the design that the inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the tank body (far away from the material taking area side) and the bottom of the partition plate is inclined towards the material taking area, the material taking space during material taking can be enlarged, the feed fermented and mature at the bottom can be conveniently taken out completely, and the bottom material can be taken out to the maximum extent by using a small material taking channel; through set up the clamp plate in getting material district bottom, can prevent to float from getting material district by the material of getting material passageway and going out to the surface of water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention with the pressure plate removed;

in the figure, 1-tank body, 2-clapboard, 3-pressing plate, 4-baffle, 5-material storage area, 6-material taking area, 7-material taking channel, 8-inclined plane, 9-supporting platform and 10-handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

The position noun of the utility model is a description mode which is adopted for the convenience of expression of the structure of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited by the position noun during the actual use.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the green feed fermentation storage tank comprises a tank body 1, a partition plate 2, a pressing plate 3 and a baffle plate 4; the two sides of the clapboard 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1 and are integrated with the tank body 1. The tank body is divided into a material storage area 5 and a material taking area 6 by the partition plate 2, and a certain space is reserved between the partition plate 2 and the bottom of the tank body 1 to form a material taking channel 7. The bottom of the right side of the tank body is provided with an inclined plane 8, and the bottom of the clapboard 2 inclines towards the material storage area. The setting of inclined plane 8, when getting the material through material taking channel 7, the fodder of different fermentation degrees moves down automatically because of the effect of gravity ability order, and 1 bottom of the jar body apart from material taking channel 7's interval diminishes simultaneously, can take out the bottom forage of storing material district 5 completely, avoids bottom material storage time overlength to reach the purpose of the balanced high-quality silage that provides.

A support table 9 is arranged at the bottom of the material taking area 6; baffle 4 sets up in the lower part of getting material district 6 through the support of brace table 9, because the forage has the floating effect in aqueous, and the forage floats to getting material district 6 from getting material passageway 7 very easily, and the setting of baffle 4 can be with floating to getting the forage separation in material district 6 below baffle 4.

The pressing plate 3 is a wood plate or a stone plate and is pressed on the forage for compacting the forage in the forage storage area 5.

In order to facilitate taking and placing the pressing plate 3 or the baffle 4, the pressing plate 3 or the baffle 4 is provided with a handle 10.

In order to enhance sealing and long-term use, the tank body 1, the pressing plate 3 and the partition plate 2 are made of cement by pouring, the baffle plate 4 is made of wood or made of cement by pouring, and if a wooden baffle plate is used, a stone block and the like can be pressed on the baffle plate 4 to prevent the baffle plate 4 from floating.

The utility model discloses a working process:

the chopped fresh forage is placed into a storage area 5 and compacted layer by layer, when the forage is filled to a position slightly higher than a partition board 2, water is injected into a tank body 1 until the forage is completely submerged by the water, a pressing plate 3 is compacted on the forage, and stones, cement blocks and the like can be placed on the pressing plate 3 to ensure the forage to be completely compacted. When fermentation is completed and materials need to be taken, the pressing plate 3 and the baffle 4 are taken away, the forage at the bottom of the storage area 5 is taken out from the material taking channel 7, the baffle 4 is covered, the fresh forage is added to the upper part of the storage area 5 until the forage is slightly higher than the partition plate 2, and the pressing plate 3 is compacted on the forage. This operation is repeated the next time material is taken.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fermentation storage tank for green feeds is characterized in that: the green feed fermentation storage tank comprises a tank body (1), a partition plate (2), a pressing plate (3) and a baffle plate (4); the two sides of the partition plate (2) are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), the tank body is divided into a material storage area (5) and a material taking area (6), and a material taking channel (7) is formed between the bottom of the tank body and the bottom of the tank body (1); the baffle (4) is arranged at the lower part of the material taking area (6); the pressing plate (3) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1).

2. The fermentation storage tank for green feeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the right side of the tank body is provided with an inclined plane (8).

3. The fermentation storage tank for green feeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the clapboard (2) inclines towards the material storage area.

4. A fermented storage tank for green fodder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a support table (9) is arranged at the bottom of the material taking area (6); the baffle (4) is arranged at the lower part of the material taking area (6) through a support platform (9).

5. The fermentation storage tank for green fodder according to claim 4, wherein: handles (10) are arranged on the pressing plate (3) and the baffle (4).