Rabbit dung cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breed rabbit field, specific theory has related to a rabbit dung cleaning device.
Background
At present, animal husbandry has developed into an important force for promoting the development of agriculture and rural economy in China and promoting the income increase of farmers. Because the rabbits are grain-saving type herbivorous economic animals, the rabbits do not compete for grains with human beings, the breeding is fast, and the feed conversion rate is high; can provide the cheapest animal meat food with high nutrition reward and high-quality wool spinning raw materials for human beings. Therefore, the rabbit raising industry in China is rapidly developed. In order to save space, at present, the rabbits are cultivated in China mostly by using multilayer rabbit cages, and once rabbit dung cannot be cleaned in time, the quality of the cultivated rabbits can be seriously influenced.
In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a rabbit dung cleaning device to prior art not enough.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
a rabbit dung cleaning device comprises transverse dung grooves which are respectively arranged among rabbit cages of each layer, wherein one end of each transverse dung groove is respectively communicated with a vertical pipeline, and a dung storage barrel is arranged at the lower outlet of each vertical pipeline; set up the scraper blade in the horizontal excrement groove, the lateral wall in horizontal excrement groove sets up guide part and drive division, the both sides of scraper blade correspond the guide part and set up the sliding part to the sliding part drives the scraper blade and slides along the guide part under the drive of drive division.
Based on the above, a scraper is respectively arranged in each transverse dung groove, the bottom edge of the scraper is abutted to the transverse dung groove, two side walls of the transverse dung groove are provided with installation cavities with the same length as the transverse dung groove, and the guide part comprises stroke long holes which are arranged on the two side walls and communicated with the installation cavities; the drive portion including set up in the gear at installation cavity both ends, one of them gear connection driving motor, two gears pass through chain transmission and connect, the sliding part with chain fixed connection.
Based on the above, the both ends in horizontal excrement groove set up the mounting panel, be fixed with travel switch on the mounting panel, travel switch connects driving motor.
Based on the above, one of them set up the drive division in the installation cavity, set up the guide bar in another installation cavity, the sliding part include with the slider that the drive division is connected, with guide bar sliding connection's sliding sleeve.
Based on the aforesaid, rabbit manure cleaning device still includes the water pipe, the one end intercommunication water source of water pipe, a plurality of nozzles of other end intercommunication, the nozzle is fixed in the upper end of scraper blade is positive towards the scraper blade.
Based on the above, at least 3 nozzles are arranged, wherein 2 nozzles are respectively symmetrically positioned on two sides of the scraper and form acute angles with the scraper; the other one is positioned in the middle of the scraping plate, the side wall of the transverse manure groove is obliquely arranged, and the shape of the scraping plate is adapted to the section of the transverse manure groove.
Based on the above, a guide rope can be arranged in the installation cavity corresponding to the water pipe, the water pipe is wound on the guide rope, the top of the scraper is provided with an inner pipe, the inner pipe is communicated with the nozzles, the side of the scraper is provided with a connector communicated with the inner pipe, and a water outlet of the water pipe is connected with the connector.
The utility model discloses relative prior art has substantive characteristics and progress, specific theory, the utility model provides a rabbit dung cleaning device, in the use, among the rabbit dung that drops in the rabbit-hutch directly gets into this horizontal excrement groove, at every passage of time, the rabbit dung accumulates among this horizontal excrement groove, and the drive division starts, and the scraper blade removes along the guide part and scrapes the rabbit dung to one side entering vertical pipeline, and then among the entering excrement storage barrel, accomplishes the clearance operation of rabbit dung.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scraper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the scraper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. rabbit cages; 2. a transverse manure pit; 3. a vertical conduit; 4. a squeegee; 5. a chain; 6. installing a cavity; 7. a nozzle; 8. a guide bar; 9. a sliding sleeve; 10. an inner tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail through the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a rabbit dung cleaning device comprises transverse dung grooves 2 respectively arranged between rabbit cages 1, wherein one end of each transverse dung groove 2 is respectively communicated with a vertical pipeline 3, and a dung storage barrel is arranged at the lower outlet of each vertical pipeline 3; set up scraper blade 4 in the horizontal excrement groove 2, the lateral wall in horizontal excrement groove 2 sets up guide part and drive division, the both sides of scraper blade 4 correspond the guide part and set up the sliding part to the sliding part drives scraper blade 4 and slides along the guide part under the drive of drive division.
The width and the length of horizontal excrement groove suit with the shape of rabbit-hutch bottom, in the use, among the rabbit manure that drops directly gets into this horizontal excrement groove in the rabbit-hutch, at every a period, the accumulation of rabbit manure among this horizontal excrement groove then can start the drive division, and the scraper blade removes along the guide part and scrapes the rabbit manure to one side entering vertical pipeline, and then among the entering storage barrel, accomplishes the clearance operation of rabbit manure. Specifically, the cleaning frequency of rabbit manure can be adjusted by self according to needs, so that excessive accumulation is avoided.
Specifically, each transverse dung groove 2 is respectively provided with a scraper 4, the bottom edge of each scraper 4 is abutted against the transverse dung groove 2, two side walls of each transverse dung groove 2 are provided with installation cavities 6 which are as long as the transverse dung grooves 2, and each guide part comprises a stroke long hole which is arranged on the two side walls and is communicated with the installation cavities 6; the drive division including set up in the gear at 6 both ends of installation cavity, one of them gear connection driving motor is as the driving gear, and two gears pass through 5 transmission of chain and connect, the sliding part with 5 fixed connection of chain. Specifically, the sliding portion may be fixedly connected to a certain chain link of the chain by a fixing component, such as a pin or a bolt, which is conventional in the art, so that the gear rotates and the scraper moves along with the chain link.
Further, mounting plates are arranged at two ends of the transverse manure groove 2, a travel switch is fixed on the mounting plates, and the travel switch is connected with the driving motor. In the using process, the driving motor is started firstly, the scraper moves from one end of the transverse manure groove to the other end of the transverse manure groove, strikes a travel switch on the limiting plate, then moves reversely, returns to the initial end of the transverse manure groove, and completes one-time operation. Specifically, the travel switch adopts the existing travel switch sold on the market, and the connection circuit of the travel switch and the driving motor also adopts the existing circuit design, so that the improvement is not performed, and the description is omitted.
Specifically, a driving part is arranged in one of the mounting cavities 6, a guide rod 8 is arranged in the other mounting cavity 6, and the sliding part comprises a sliding block connected with the driving part and a sliding sleeve 9 connected with the guide rod 8 in a sliding manner.
Further, this rabbit manure cleaning device still includes the water pipe, the one end intercommunication water source of water pipe, other end intercommunication a plurality of nozzles 7, nozzle 7 is fixed in the upper end of scraper blade 4 is positive towards scraper blade 4 to when necessary, it is right horizontal excrement groove washes by water the washing. Specifically, the nozzle is a commercially available nozzle, and the nozzle is oriented to a certain direction, namely the extension line of the water flow sprayed by the nozzle is oriented to a certain direction.
Preferably, at least 3 nozzles 7 are arranged, 2 of the nozzles are respectively symmetrically positioned on two sides of the scraper 4 and form an acute angle with the scraper 4, so that edges on two sides of the transverse dung trough can be fully cleaned; the other one is positioned in the middle of the scraping plate 4 to wash the middle of the transverse manure groove 2, the side wall of the transverse manure groove 2 is obliquely arranged, and the shape of the scraping plate 4 is adapted to the section of the transverse manure groove 2.
Preferably, the number of the nozzles 7 is at least 5, wherein 4 nozzles are respectively symmetrically positioned at two sides of the scraper 4, and two nozzles positioned at the same side of the scraper 4 are positioned, one nozzle faces the upper side of the side wall, the other nozzle faces the lower side of the side wall, and the other nozzle is positioned in the middle of the scraper 4.
Furthermore, a guide wire rope can be arranged in the installation cavity 6 corresponding to the water pipe, the guide wire rope is parallel to the guide rod, the water pipe is wound on the guide wire rope, a positioning coil is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe, the guide wire rope penetrates through the positioning coil, an inner pipe 10 is arranged at the top of the scraper 4, the inner pipe 10 is communicated with the nozzles 7, a connector communicated with the inner pipe 10 is arranged at the side part of the scraper 4, and a water outlet of the water pipe is connected with the connector.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.