CN212813443U - Livestock and poultry farm cleaning device - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry farm cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212813443U CN212813443U CN202021393763.4U CN202021393763U CN212813443U CN 212813443 U CN212813443 U CN 212813443U CN 202021393763 U CN202021393763 U CN 202021393763U CN 212813443 U CN212813443 U CN 212813443U
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- livestock
- frame
- negative pressure
- poultry farm
- scraper
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and discloses a cleaning device for livestock and poultry farms, which comprises a frame, wherein the front side of the bottom of the frame is provided with a scraping part, the scraping part comprises a scraping plate which inclines downwards towards the front, the rear end of the scraping plate is connected with a negative pressure fan through a conveying pipeline and leads to a hopper, and the working surface of the negative pressure fan is provided with a mesh enclosure; the rear side of frame bottom is equipped with the portion of brushing clearly, the portion of brushing clearly includes vertical brush head and the water jet that a plurality of opening down that can follow self axial rotation, frame bottom both sides still are equipped with the caster that rolls. The device combines two functions of scraping, removing feces and dirt and washing and cleaning; the scraping part with the negative pressure fan is arranged, so that feces remained on the ground can be effectively sucked and removed; the rotary brush heads which are symmetrical in pairs are arranged, and the water spray nozzles which face downwards are arranged, so that the ground is brushed at high frequency. The device has the advantages of simple design, convenient operation and high cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a beasts and birds cultured equipment field, more specifically relates to a beasts and birds plant cleaning device.
Background
The livestock and poultry farm needs to be cleaned regularly, because a large amount of pollutants, such as blue feces, feed residues, livestock and poultry secretions, body surface droppings, rat droppings, parasite eggs, sewage or other pollutants, are left after the last batch of animals are slaughtered, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms are hidden in the pollutants, the pathogenic microorganisms can not only spread to the next batch of animals to cause diseases, but also cause diseases of the same batch of animals, meanwhile, the residues can consume or neutralize the effective components of the disinfectant, the action concentration of the disinfectant on the pathogenic microorganisms is seriously influenced, the later disinfection effect is disturbed, the next batch or the same batch of animals can continuously cause diseases, and in order to solve the problem, the farm must carefully carry out clean and sanitary work.
Most of the conventional farms adopt a manual manure cleaning method, but the manual cleaning method wastes time and labor, has low cleaning efficiency and cannot clean manure comprehensively in time; even clearance apparatus such as scrape excrement machine and sweeper have appeared in recent years, the workman still need remove the excrement earlier to ground, removes the excrement and finishes the back and uses the sweeper to clean, removes the excrement and cleans work to plant ground and can not once accomplish all the time, is not enough to effectively reduce artificial intensity of labour, has caused the restriction to the clean efficiency on plant ground.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the shortcoming and the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a livestock and poultry plant cleaning device, the device possess simultaneously that the excrement is dirty and erode abluent function, is showing the clean efficiency that improves the plant.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a cleaning device for livestock and poultry farms comprises a rack, wherein a scraping part is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the rack and comprises a scraper blade inclining downwards towards the front, the rear end of the scraper blade is connected with a negative pressure fan through a conveying pipeline and communicated with a hopper, and a mesh enclosure is arranged on the working surface of the negative pressure fan; the frame bottom rear side is equipped with the portion of brushing clearly, the portion of brushing clearly includes vertical brush head and the water jet that a plurality of opening down that can follow self axial rotation, frame bottom both sides still are equipped with the caster that rolls.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the scraper blade sets up at length direction level, and its front end border is close to ground.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the scraper blade adopts the stereoplasm plastic slab.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the brush heads are arranged in a pairwise symmetry manner relative to the advancing direction of the frame, and the two brush heads rotate at the same speed along the opposite direction.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, brush head top coaxial coupling has driving motor, and bottom evenly distributed has vertical brush hair down.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the water jet sets up between the brush head, the water jet other end is connected with high-pressure water source.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the frame top is equipped with the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following and beneficial effect:
the device is different from the method that the common livestock and poultry farm adopts the manual repeated floor flushing to achieve the cleaning effect, and the device combines two functions of scraping, removing the feces and dirt and washing and cleaning; the caster wheels are arranged on the rack, so that the equipment can be flexibly applied to most ground areas of a farm; the scraping part with the negative pressure fan is arranged, so that feces remained on the ground can be effectively sucked and removed; the rotary brush heads which are symmetrical in pairs are arranged, and the water spray nozzles which face downwards are arranged, so that the ground is brushed at high frequency. The device has the advantages of simple design, convenient operation and high cleaning efficiency, greatly lightens the labor intensity of workers, and is favorable for popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram (internal cross-section) of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gear transmission with dual brush heads according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a frame; 2-a scraping part; 21-a scraper; 22-a delivery conduit; 23-a negative pressure fan; 24-a hopper; 25-a mesh enclosure; 3-cleaning the brushing part; 31-a brush head; 32-water spray; 33-a water inlet; 34-a plunger pump; 35-a pipe separator; 36-a drive motor; 37-bristles; 4-rolling casters; 5-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a cleaning device for livestock and poultry farms, which includes a frame 1, a scraping part 2 and a brushing part 3, wherein a handle 5 is arranged at the rear end of the upper part of the frame 1, and four rolling casters 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame 1.
The front side of frame 1 bottom is equipped with scrapes material portion 2, scrape material portion 2 from preceding backward including fixed scraper blade 21, pipeline 22, negative pressure fan 23 and hopper 24 in proper order, scraper blade 21 sets up and down slopes towards the place ahead in its length direction upper level, and the lower extreme border of scraper blade 21 needs to be close to ground, in order to guarantee frame 1's the in-process of marcing, scraper blade 21 can be with the subaerial beasts and birds excrement and urine of place ahead or other debris pocket take, scraper blade 21 rear end is connected with pipeline 22 and directly leads to hopper 24, pipeline 22 is being close to the position department of scraper blade 21 still is equipped with negative pressure fan 23, makes scrape the inside negative pressure that forms of material portion 2 to absorb into pipeline 22 and direction with outside excrement and dirt is forced hopper 24.
It should be added that a mesh enclosure 25 is arranged on the working surface of the negative pressure fan 23 to prevent the blower impeller from being stuck or even damaged by the feces flowing through the conveying pipeline 22.
The rear side of the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with a brush cleaning part 3, the brush cleaning part 3 comprises vertical brush heads 31 capable of rotating along the self axial direction, the brush heads 31 are arranged in pairwise symmetry relative to the advancing direction of the rack 1, the two brush heads 31 rotate at the same speed along opposite directions, bristles 39 which are vertically downward are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the brush heads 31, specifically, the top of a brush head shaft 311 of one brush head 31 is coaxially connected with a driving motor 38, a brush head gear 312 is arranged at a section below the driving motor 38, and a brush head gear 312 is also arranged at the corresponding position of the other brush head 31, as shown in fig. 3, three-stage transmission is realized between the two shafts through matching with other gears, so that the two brush heads 31 rotate reversely at the same speed, and the cleaning efficiency of the brush heads can be obviously improved through.
Be equipped with a plurality of opening water jet 32 down between the brush head 31 of clear brush portion 3, the water jet 32 other end is connected with the water source, is equipped with plunger pump 36 between the two, stops through opening of control plunger pump 36, and the operator can open water jet 32 when cleaning plant ground to play the effect of further scouring. Specifically, a water source enters a water storage tank 35 inside the rack 1 through a water inlet joint 33 and a water inlet ball valve 34 on the outer wall of the rack 1, is sucked and compressed by a plunger pump 36 on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 35 and then flows through a water pipe, the water pipe reaches different water spraying ports 32 through a pipe divider 37, and finally is ejected to the ground through the water spraying ports 32 to form water spraying.
The utility model discloses to scrape material portion 2 and set up in the place ahead of advancing direction, to clean 3 rear of brushing portion at the advancing direction for the device clears up the dirty entity of excrement earlier at the operation in-process, erodees ground again, thereby effectively avoids the dirty card stagnation of bold excrement to lead to the fact cleaning element unnecessary wearing and tearing on brushing head 31, so set up, help improving the life of device, reduce its frequency of maintaining, further alleviate artificial intensity of labour.
In this embodiment, the top of the hopper 24 is connected to the conveying pipe 22, and the bottom is hinged to a movable plate 26, so that after cleaning is finished, the movable plate 26 of the hopper 24 can be opened to remove the sucked livestock manure or other sundries.
In this embodiment, the scraper 21 is made of a hard plastic plate to be better matched with the ground for use, because the plastic deformation characteristic of the plastic plate can prevent the scraper from excessively scraping the ground in the advancing process, and smooth operation of the device is guaranteed to a certain extent.
In this embodiment, a movable charging power supply (not shown in the figure) is further installed on the frame 1, and compared with a conventional wiring power supply, the charging power supply can significantly improve the portability and the operation convenience of the cleaning device, so that the cleaning device is more suitable for large-area areas or outdoor operation.
The frame 1 is also provided with a control panel 6, and the charging power supply is connected with the negative pressure fan 23, the driving motor 38 of the brush head 31, the plunger pump 36 and other electrical components through the control panel 6. As shown in fig. 4, when the device works, an operator can start and close the scraping part 2 and the cleaning part 3 through buttons on the control panel 6.
The working process of the present embodiment is briefly described here:
the negative pressure fan 23 is started through a first button on the control panel 6, negative pressure is formed in the conveying pipeline 22 immediately, at the moment, an operator only needs to push the device to move in a farm, excrement on a road area is taken by the scraping plate 21 of the scraping part 2 and is adsorbed into the conveying pipeline 22 and reaches the hopper 24, and after the excrement removing step is finished, the movable plate 26 at the bottom of the hopper 24 can be opened to remove and clean the adsorbed excrement;
an operator starts the driving motor 38 of the brush head 31 through the second button, and the brush heads 31 which are symmetrical pairwise rotate in opposite directions randomly so as to break up stubborn stains adhered to the ground and clean the ground; in the process, an operator can start the plunger pump 36 through the third button, and the high-pressure water source is shot to the ground through the plurality of water spraying ports 32, so that the flushing and cleaning processes are realized, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is further improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds plant cleaning device which characterized in that: the material scraping device comprises a rack (1), wherein a material scraping part (2) is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the rack (1), the material scraping part (2) comprises a scraper (21) which inclines downwards towards the front, the rear end of the scraper (21) is connected with a negative pressure fan (23) through a conveying pipeline (22) and leads to a hopper (24), and a mesh enclosure (25) is arranged on the working surface of the negative pressure fan (23); the rear side of frame (1) bottom is equipped with clearly brushing portion (3), clearly brushing portion (3) including can follow self axial rotation's vertical brush head (31) and a plurality of opening water jet (32) down, frame (1) bottom both sides still are equipped with roll truckle (4).
2. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper (21) is horizontally arranged in the length direction, and the front end edge of the scraper is close to the ground.
3. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scraper (21) is made of a hard plastic plate.
4. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush heads (31) are arranged pairwise symmetrically relative to the advancing direction of the frame (1), and the two brush heads (31) rotate at the same speed in opposite directions.
5. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the brush head (31) is coaxially connected with a driving motor (38), and bristles (39) which are vertically downward are uniformly distributed at the bottom.
6. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water spray opening (32) is arranged between the brush heads (31), and the other end of the water spray opening (32) is connected with a high-pressure water source.
7. A livestock and poultry farm cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the frame (1) is provided with a handle (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021393763.4U CN212813443U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Livestock and poultry farm cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021393763.4U CN212813443U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Livestock and poultry farm cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212813443U true CN212813443U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75115769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021393763.4U Active CN212813443U (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Livestock and poultry farm cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212813443U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-15 CN CN202021393763.4U patent/CN212813443U/en active Active
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