CN212812680U

CN212812680U - A equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN212812680U
Application number: CN202021794163.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张野驰; 宋光�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digging equipment for sapling cultivation. This a equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation includes: digging device support, digging device, remove wheel and sunshade, under outdoor soil environment, ground is often uneven or has under the slope condition, the contained angle between accessible adjusting bottom plate and the backup pad, the position of drill bit is adjusted to the contained angle between guide rail and the vertical board, make when digging equipment subaerial production slope, still can guarantee that the direction of drill bit is vertical downwards, the hole of avoiding digging out inclines for the horizontal plane, thereby guarantee that the cultivation sapling can not be askew in the hole of digging out under the effect in hole. Remove the wheel and directly connect in digging device support both ends with overturning, when needs remove the equipment of digging pit, only need to remove the wheel and overturn digging device support bottom and can conveniently remove the equipment of digging pit, compare with prior art, alleviateed the weight and the materials of whole equipment of digging pit, make whole equipment lighter.

Description

A equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a afforestation equipment technical field, concretely relates to equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation.

Background

Application number CN 201821926237.2's patent discloses a sapling cultivation digging device for afforestation, including the fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of fixed plate, the tip fixedly connected with sunshade of bracing piece, the baffle draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of fixed plate, and the inside joint of baffle draw-in groove has the baffle. This educate woods and cultivate device of digging pit with sapling, the time of digging pit is longer, mostly all be in open air, can reach the effect of carrying out rain-proof sun-proof to the personnel through setting up the sunshade, it must need the footboard to contact ground to stabilize when using the device of digging pit, but the footboard continues to contact ground will lead to the fact the resistance to the removal when removing, through setting up the crank, can adjust the height of the device of digging pit through gear and tooth post, reach convenient and fast's purpose, through setting up universal wheel and brake block, the universal wheel is convenient for diversely remove and turns to, the brake block is used for the position of fixed universal wheel. However, the above-described pit digging apparatus for seedling cultivation has the following disadvantages: since the ground is often uneven or has a slope when the pit is dug in an outdoor land environment, the conventional pit digging equipment may be inclined on the ground, so that the direction of the drill bit is not vertical downward, the dug pit is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the seedlings are grown in the pit and are inclined. Therefore, there is a need for a digging apparatus for seedling cultivation and a solution to the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is not enough to the aforesaid to provide a equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation to solve the above-mentioned problem that current equipment of digging pit exists.

The utility model provides a equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation, include: the pit digging device comprises a pit digging device bracket, a pit digging device, a movable wheel and a sunshade;

the pit digging device support comprises a bottom plate, support plates, bearing plates, a connecting plate, a vertical plate and a guide rail, wherein the two support plates are arranged in parallel, the bottom of each support plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate through a first pin shaft, the top of each support plate is vertically connected with one bearing plate, and the connecting plate is vertically connected above one end of each bearing plate; two vertical plates are connected between the connecting plates on the two supporting plates and are parallel to each other, a vertically extending guide rail is arranged on the inner side of each vertical plate, and the guide rail is rotatably connected with the vertical plates through a rotating shaft; the end surface of the inner side of the bearing plate is provided with a concave part which is concave outwards;

the pit digging device comprises a motor box, a handle and a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is connected to the bottom of the motor box, the handle is connected to two ends of the motor box, the front surface and the rear surface of the motor box are respectively connected with guide rails on two vertical plates in a sliding mode, and the drill bit extends to an area between two concave parts;

the movable wheel comprises a wheel mounting plate, wheels, a wheel shaft, a supporting block and a connecting strip, wherein the wheels are rotatably connected to one side surface of the wheel mounting plate through the wheel shaft, the bottom plate is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting strip and the other end of the connecting strip is rotatably connected with the wheel mounting plate through a second pin shaft, the cross section of the supporting block is L-shaped, and the supporting block is arranged on the edge of one side surface, opposite to the wheels, of the wheel mounting plate;

the sunshade comprises a supporting rod, a base and a sunshade, wherein the base is connected to one side of one of the bottom plates, the supporting rod is vertically arranged on the base, and the sunshade is arranged at the top of the supporting rod.

Further, two side faces of the bottom of the guide rail are inclined inwards.

Further, be provided with the sliding connection groove on the guide rail, the motor case pass through slider sliding connection in the sliding connection groove, sliding connection tank bottom is provided with the stopper.

Further, the vertical plate is connected with the connecting plate through a bolt, and the connecting plate is provided with an opening in an area corresponding to the concave portion.

Further, the width of the recess is greater than the outer diameter of the drill bit.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a pair of a equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation, include: digging device support, digging device, remove wheel and sunshade, under outdoor soil environment, ground is often uneven or has under the slope condition, the contained angle between accessible adjusting bottom plate and the backup pad, the position of drill bit is adjusted to the contained angle between guide rail and the vertical board, make when digging equipment subaerial production slope, still can guarantee that the direction of drill bit is vertical downwards, the hole of avoiding digging out inclines for the horizontal plane, thereby guarantee that the cultivation sapling can not be askew in the hole of digging out under the effect in hole. In addition, remove the wheel and directly connect in digging device support both ends with overturning, when needs remove the equipment of digging pit, only need to remove the wheel and overturn digging device support bottom and can conveniently remove the equipment of digging pit, compare with prior art, through the setting of removing wheel and sunshade, alleviateed the weight and the materials of whole equipment of digging pit, make whole equipment lighter.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pit digging device for sapling cultivation provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a pair of a device supporting structure sketch of digging pit for equipment of digging pit of sapling cultivation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a movable wheel of a digging device for sapling cultivation according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1-a pit digging device support; 2-a pit digging device; 3-moving wheels; 4-sunshade; 11-a base plate; 12-a first pin; 13-a support plate; 14-a carrier plate; 15-a connecting plate; 16-bolt; 17-vertical plates; 18-a rotating shaft; 19-a guide rail; 141-a recess; 21-a motor box; 22-a handle; 23-a drill bit; 31-wheel mounting plate; 32-wheels; 33-axle; 34-a support block; 35-a connecting strip; 36-a second pin; 41-a support bar; 42-a base; 43-sunshade umbrella; 191-a sliding connecting groove; 192-a limiting block.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, the thicknesses of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pit digging device for sapling cultivation, including: digging device support 1, digging device 2, removal wheel 3 and sunshade 4.

Wherein, digging device support 1 includes bottom plate 11, backup pad 13, loading board 14, connecting plate 15, vertical board 17 and guide rail 19, two backup pad 13 parallel arrangement, and the bottom of backup pad 13 rotates through first round pin axle 12 and is connected with a bottom plate 11, and the top of backup pad 13 is connected with a loading board 14 perpendicularly, and connecting plate 15 is connected perpendicularly in loading board 14 one end top. The support plate 13, the carrier plate 14, the connecting plate 15 may be one piece.

Two vertical plates 17 are connected between the connecting plates 15 on the two supporting plates 13, the two vertical plates 17 are parallel to each other, a vertically extending guide rail 19 is arranged on the inner side of each vertical plate 17, and the guide rail 19 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 17 through a rotating shaft 18. The inner end surface of the carrier plate 14 is provided with a recess 141 recessed outward.

Specifically, the digging device 2 comprises a motor box 21, a handle 22 and a drill bit 23, wherein the drill bit 23 is connected to the bottom of the motor box 21, the handle 22 is connected to two ends of the motor box 21, the front face and the rear face of the motor box 21 are respectively in sliding connection with the guide rails 19 on the two vertical plates 17, and the drill bit 23 extends to the area between the two concave portions 141.

Specifically, the movable wheel 3 includes a wheel mounting plate 31, a wheel 32, a wheel shaft 33, a supporting block 34 and a connecting bar 35, wherein one side surface of the wheel mounting plate 31 is rotatably connected with the wheel 32 through the wheel shaft 33, the bottom plate 11 and one end of the connecting bar 35 and the other end of the connecting bar 35 are rotatably connected with the wheel mounting plate 31 through a second pin 36, the supporting block 34 has an L-shaped cross section, and the supporting block 34 is disposed on an edge of one side surface of the wheel mounting plate 31 opposite to the wheel 32. The number of wheels 32 mounted on each wheel mounting plate 31 may be two, and a brake assembly may be provided on the wheels 32, which may be implemented according to the prior art.

Specifically, the sunshade 4 includes a support rod 41, a base 42, and a sunshade 43, the base 42 is connected to one side of one of the base plates 11, the support rod 41 is vertically disposed on the base 42, the sunshade 43 is disposed on the top of the support rod 41, and the area of the sunshade 43 covers the entire upper side of the digging device support 1.

Guide rail 19 bottom both sides face is inwards inclined, can provide sufficient space for guide rail 19's rotation, is provided with sliding connection groove 191 on the guide rail 19, and motor case 21 passes through slider sliding connection in sliding connection groove 191, and sliding connection groove 191 bottom is provided with stopper 192, avoids motor case 21 to drop. The vertical plate 17 is connected to the connecting plate 15 by bolts 16, and the connecting plate 15 is provided with openings in regions corresponding to the recesses 141. The width of the recess 141 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill 23, so that the drill 23 can enter the recess 141 when moving, and the drill 23 is prevented from interfering with the bearing plate 14. The end face of the bottom plate 11 can be provided with a positioning pin 121, and when the positioning pin 121 penetrates through the bottom plate 11 and is inserted into the supporting plate 13, the angle between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 13 can be fixed.

The utility model discloses a use method of equipment of digging pit for sapling cultivation as follows: in the initial state, when the positioning pin 121 passes through the bottom plate 11 and is inserted into the supporting plate 13, the angle between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 13 is fixed to be 90 degrees, the wheel mounting plate 31 is overturned below the bottom plate 11, the supporting block 34 is supported on the lower surface of the bottom plate 11, the pit digging device can be pushed to move through the wheels 32 at the moment, after the pit digging device is moved to a region to be dug, the wheel mounting plate 31 can be overturned to the two sides of the bottom plate 11, the positioning pin 121 is drawn out, under the condition that the ground surface of the pit digging region is uneven, the position of the drill bit 23 can be adjusted through adjusting the included angle between the bottom plate 11 and the supporting plate 13 and the included angle between the guide rail 19 and the vertical plate 17, and when the. The person who digs the pit holds handle 22, starts the switch on handle 22, and drill bit 23 rotates, can promote motor case 21 and reciprocate along guide rail 19, carries out the operation of digging the pit. The utility model discloses a pit equipment can avoid the hole of digging out to incline for the horizontal plane to guarantee that the cultivation sapling can not be askew under the effect of hole in the hole of digging out. In addition, remove wheel 3 and directly connect in 1 both ends of digging device support with overturning, when needs remove the equipment of digging pit, only need to remove wheel 3 and overturn 1 bottoms of digging device support and can conveniently remove the equipment of digging pit, compare with prior art, through the setting of removing wheel 3 and sunshade 4, alleviateed the weight and the materials of whole equipment of digging pit, make whole equipment lighter.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A digging apparatus for seedling cultivation, comprising: the pit digging device comprises a pit digging device bracket (1), a pit digging device (2), a moving wheel (3) and a sunshade (4);

the pit digging device support (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), support plates (13), a bearing plate (14), a connecting plate (15), a vertical plate (17) and a guide rail (19), wherein the two support plates (13) are arranged in parallel, the bottom of each support plate (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (11) through a first pin shaft (12), the top of each support plate (13) is vertically connected with the bearing plate (14), and the connecting plate (15) is vertically connected above one end of each bearing plate (14); two vertical plates (17) are connected between the connecting plates (15) on the two supporting plates (13), the two vertical plates (17) are parallel to each other, a vertically extending guide rail (19) is arranged on the inner side of each vertical plate (17), and the guide rail (19) is rotatably connected with the vertical plates (17) through a rotating shaft (18); the end surface of the inner side of the bearing plate (14) is provided with a concave part (141) which is concave outwards;

the pit digging device (2) comprises a motor box (21), a handle (22) and a drill bit (23), wherein the drill bit (23) is connected to the bottom of the motor box (21), the handle (22) is connected to two ends of the motor box (21), the front surface and the rear surface of the motor box (21) are respectively in sliding connection with guide rails (19) on two vertical plates (17), and the drill bit (23) extends to an area between two concave parts (141);

the movable wheel (3) comprises a wheel mounting plate (31), a wheel (32), a wheel shaft (33), a supporting block (34) and a connecting strip (35), wherein the wheel (32) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the wheel mounting plate (31) through the wheel shaft (33), the bottom plate (11) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting strip (35) and the other end of the connecting strip (35) and the wheel mounting plate (31) through a second pin shaft (36), the cross section of the supporting block (34) is L-shaped, and the supporting block (34) is arranged on the edge of one side surface, opposite to the wheel (32), of the wheel mounting plate (31);

the sunshade (4) comprises a supporting rod (41), a base (42) and a sunshade (43), wherein the base (42) is connected to one side of one of the bottom plates (11), the supporting rod (41) is vertically arranged on the base (42), and the sunshade (43) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (41).

2. A pit digging apparatus for seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the guide rail (19) is inclined inwardly from both sides.

3. A pit digging device for sapling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide rail (19) is provided with a sliding connection groove (191), the motor case (21) is slidably connected in the sliding connection groove (191) through a sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding connection groove (191) is provided with a limiting block (192).

4. A pit digging apparatus for sapling cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that the connection between the vertical plate (17) and the connection plate (15) is by means of bolts (16), the connection plate (15) being provided with openings in the areas corresponding to the recesses (141).

5. A pit digging apparatus for seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the width of the recess (141) is larger than the outer diameter of the drill head (23).