CN212812672U - Ecological prosthetic devices of stony desertification soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stony desertification soil ecological remediation device, including ecological remediation device's base, battery, mounting panel, be used for the supplementary removal seat structure of the work of digging pit, be used for the supplementary vibration seat structure of removing the geotechnique work and be used for the structure of digging pit of the work of digging pit, the bottom of base is being close to all to install the universal wheel that has brake equipment in its four interior angle departments, the upper end surface of base is being close to in one of which side edge department and is installing and pushing away the handle, battery fixed mounting is in the upper end surface of base, the mounting panel is the L type, mounting panel fixed mounting is in the upper end surface of base, just the mounting panel is kept away from in pushing away the handle, it locates to remove its bottom in the L type turn end of mounting panel to remove the seat structure, vibration seat structure mounting is in the bottom of removing the seat structure. The utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use digs the hole and opens native labour saving and time saving, and efficiency is higher, and the difficult condition that appears soil blocking of tool bit department, and the practicality is higher.

Description

Ecological prosthetic devices of stony desertification soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation equipment field specifically is a stony desertification soil ecological remediation device.

Background

Stony desertification, also called rocky desertification, refers to the phenomena of surface soil loss caused by water and soil loss, bare bedrock, loss of agricultural utilization value of land and degradation of ecological environment, when ecological restoration work is carried out on stony desertification soil, a planting mode is generally adopted, and the soil position which is not stony desertified needs to be dug and excavated.

However, the conventional pit and earth digging method has the following disadvantages:

1. when manual digging is adopted for soil excavation, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is lower.

2. When mechanical equipment is adopted for digging and excavating, soil blockage often occurs inside a digging knife edge of the mechanical equipment, manual cleaning is needed, and the practicability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a stony desertification soil ecological remediation device to solve traditional excavation and excavation earthwork formula and adopt the manual work to dig the excavation and open the native during operation, waste time and energy, work efficiency is lower, and adopts mechanical equipment to dig the excavation and open the native during operation, the condition that soil blocking up often can appear in mechanical equipment's the edge of a knife of digging a pit, needs artifical manual the clearance, the lower problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil, which comprises a base of the ecological restoration device, a storage battery, a mounting plate, a movable seat structure for assisting in pit digging work, a vibration seat structure for assisting in soil removal work and a pit digging structure for performing pit digging work, universal wheels with brake devices are arranged at the bottom of the base close to the four inner corners of the base, a push handle is arranged on the upper end surface of the base close to one side edge of the base, the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the mounting plate is L-shaped and is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the mounting plate is far away from the push handle, the movable seat structure is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate, the vibration seat structure is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat structure, and the pit digging structure is arranged at the bottom of the vibration seat structure.

Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged at the inclined angle at the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the movable seat structure comprises two hydraulic cylinders and a movable plate, the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, the vibration seat structure comprises a vibration motor and a vibration plate, the vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable plate, the vibration plate is mounted at the bottom of the movable plate through a plurality of telescopic connecting rods, the top of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibration motor, and the vibration motor is connected with the storage battery through a wire.

Preferably, the structure of digging pit is including rotating motor, spacing mounting bracket and round-mouth sword, rotate the equal fixed mounting in the bottom of vibration board of motor and spacing mounting bracket, just the motor of rotating is located the inside of spacing mounting bracket, the round-mouth sword is cylindrical, just the bottom of round-mouth sword is the open type design, the bottom of spacing mounting bracket is run through at the top of round-mouth sword, just pass through the connecting piece with the one end of running through spacing mounting bracket of round-mouth sword and rotate the output fixed connection of motor, it passes through the wire and is connected with the battery to rotate the motor.

Preferably, a plurality of soil outlets are formed in the front face and the back face of the round-mouth cutter, baffles are arranged on two sides of the inside of the round-mouth cutter, and the upper surface and the lower surface of each baffle are inclined planes.

The utility model provides a stony desertification soil ecological remediation device possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a be provided with base, mounting panel, remove a structure, vibration seat structure and dig the hole structure for when digging the hole and planting the work to the soil area of not stony desertification, can remove the base to the target location, then start the pneumatic cylinder and rotate the motor, drive round mouth sword and rotate and move down, can be quick dig the hole to soil location and open native work, work efficiency is higher.

(2) The utility model discloses a be provided with the vibration seat structure for after digging pit and excavating, can make its shrink through the pneumatic cylinder, drive the round-mouth sword and shift up, and close the rotation motor, if the condition that soil blocking appears in the inside of round-mouth sword this moment, can make its vibration through starting vibrating motor, drive the round-mouth sword and vibrate, thereby quick messenger's round-mouth sword inside soil is not hard up to drop, then effectual improvement dig pit and excavating equipment's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the circular knife of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage battery; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a push handle; 6. a reinforcing plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. moving the plate; 9. a vibration motor; 10. a vibrating plate; 11. a telescopic connecting rod; 12. rotating the motor; 13. a limiting mounting rack; 14. a round-mouth cutter; 15. a baffle plate; 16. and a soil outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil, which comprises a base 1 of the ecological restoration device, a storage battery 2, a mounting plate 3, a movable seat structure for assisting in digging, a vibration seat structure for assisting in removing soil and a digging structure for digging, universal wheels 4 with brake devices are arranged at the bottom of the base 1 near the four inner corners, a push handle 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the base 1 near one side edge thereof, the storage battery 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the mounting plate 3 is L-shaped, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the mounting plate 3 is far away from the push handle 5, the movable seat structure is mounted at the bottom end of the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate 3, the vibration seat structure is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat structure, and the pit digging structure is arranged at the bottom of the vibration seat structure.

It can be understood that the storage battery 2 is externally connected with a control switch;

the reinforcing plate 6 is arranged at the oblique angle at the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate 3, so that the stability and the supporting strength of the mounting plate 3 are improved;

the movable seat structure comprises two hydraulic cylinders 7 and a movable plate 8, the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate 3, and the top of the movable plate 8 is fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 7, so that the hydraulic cylinders 7 can be started to extend, and the movable plate 8 is driven to move downwards;

it can be understood that the hydraulic cylinder 7 is externally connected with a control switch and a driving source;

the vibration seat structure comprises a vibration motor 9 and a vibration plate 10, the vibration motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate 8, the vibration plate 10 is installed at the bottom of the moving plate 8 through a plurality of telescopic connecting rods 11, the top of the vibration plate 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibration motor 9, and the vibration motor 9 is connected with the storage battery 2 through a lead, so that the vibration motor 9 can be started to vibrate, and the vibration plate 10 can be driven to vibrate;

the pit digging structure comprises a rotating motor 12, a limiting mounting frame 13 and a round-mouth cutter 14, wherein the rotating motor 12 and the limiting mounting frame 13 are both fixedly mounted at the bottom of a vibrating plate 10, the rotating motor 12 is located inside the limiting mounting frame 13, the round-mouth cutter 14 is cylindrical, the bottom of the round-mouth cutter 14 is in an open design, the top of the round-mouth cutter 14 penetrates through the bottom of the limiting mounting frame 13, one end of the round-mouth cutter 14, penetrating through the limiting mounting frame 13, is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 12 through a connecting piece, the rotating motor 12 is connected with a storage battery 2 through a wire, so that the round-mouth cutter 14 can be driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 12, and the pit digging structure can be matched with the extension of a hydraulic cylinder 7 to move downwards and dig pits and open soil;

a plurality of unearthing mouths 16 have all been seted up to the front and the back of round mouth sword 14, just the inside both sides of round mouth sword 14 all are provided with baffle 15, the upper and lower surface of baffle 15 is the inclined plane type for be convenient for take out the soil in the soil pit, and be convenient for follow-up cleaning work who carries out soil.

The working principle is as follows: when the pit digging and soil opening work is carried out, the base 1 can be moved to a soil area which is not stony desertified by matching with the push handle 5 and the universal wheel 4, then the base 1 is fixed by the universal wheel 4 with a brake, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to extend, meanwhile, the storage battery 2 supplies power to the rotating motor 12 to work, the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 7 can drive the moving plate 8 to move downwards, so as to drive the vibrating motor 9, the vibrating plate 10, the rotating motor 12 and the circular knife 14 to move downwards, the operation of the rotating motor 12 can drive the circular knife 14 to rotate, then the circular knife 14 can rotate downwards, the pit digging and soil opening work can be conveniently and rapidly carried out on the soil position, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 can be started again to contract, the circular knife 14 is driven to move upwards, until the circular knife 14 is separated from the soil, and the pit digging and soil opening work can be completed, whole labour saving and time saving, efficiency is higher, if the condition of soil jam appears in the inside of round mouth sword 14 this moment, can make its vibration to vibrating motor 9 work through battery 2, drive vibration board 10, rotate motor 12 and round mouth sword 14 and rotate, can cooperate out soil mouthful 16 for the soil of jam is not hard up to drop, and the practicality is higher.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a stony desertification soil ecological remediation device, includes ecological remediation device's base (1), battery (2), mounting panel (3), is used for supplementary removal seat structure of the work of digging a pit, is used for supplementary vibration seat structure that removes geotechnique's work and is used for carrying out the structure of digging a pit of the work of digging a pit, its characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) is being close to and all installs universal wheel (4) that have brake equipment in its four internal corners departments, the upper end surface of base (1) is being close to and is being installed and push away (5) in its one side edge, battery (2) fixed mounting is in the upper end surface of base (1), mounting panel (3) are the L type, mounting panel (3) fixed mounting is in the upper end surface of base (1), just mounting panel (3) are kept away from in pushing away (5), it holds its bottom department in the L type turn of mounting panel (3) to remove a structure mounting, the base structure mounting that shakes is in the bottom that removes a structure, dig the hole structure mounting in the bottom that shakes a structure mounting.

2. The ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reinforcing plate (6) is arranged at the inclined angle at the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate (3).

3. The ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable seat structure comprises hydraulic cylinders (7) and a movable plate (8), wherein the hydraulic cylinders (7) are arranged in two, equal fixed mounting of the hydraulic cylinders (7) is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped turning end of the mounting plate (3), and the top of the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (7).

4. The ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating seat structure comprises a vibrating motor (9) and a vibrating plate (10), wherein the vibrating motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate (8), the vibrating plate (10) is installed at the bottom of the moving plate (8) through a plurality of telescopic connecting rods (11), the top of the vibrating plate (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the vibrating motor (9), and the vibrating motor (9) is connected with the storage battery (2) through a lead.

5. The ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the digging structure is including rotating motor (12), spacing mounting bracket (13) and round-mouth sword (14), rotate the equal fixed mounting in the bottom of vibration board (10) of motor (12) and spacing mounting bracket (13), just rotate inside that motor (12) are located spacing mounting bracket (13), round-mouth sword (14) are cylindrical, just the bottom of round-mouth sword (14) is the open type design, the bottom of spacing mounting bracket (13) is run through at the top of round-mouth sword (14), just pass through the connecting piece with the one end of round-mouth sword (14) that runs through spacing mounting bracket (13) and the output fixed connection who rotates motor (12), it is connected with battery (2) through the wire to rotate motor (12).

6. The ecological restoration device for stony desertification soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: the front and the back of the round-mouth cutter (14) are both provided with a plurality of soil outlets (16), baffles (15) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the round-mouth cutter (14), and the upper surface and the lower surface of each baffle (15) are inclined planes.

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