CN212811367U - Geological disaster on-line monitoring device - Google Patents
Geological disaster on-line monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212811367U CN212811367U CN202021823973.2U CN202021823973U CN212811367U CN 212811367 U CN212811367 U CN 212811367U CN 202021823973 U CN202021823973 U CN 202021823973U CN 212811367 U CN212811367 U CN 212811367U
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a geological disaster on-line monitoring device, which comprises a central data acquisition device and a plurality of data acquisition modules; the system comprises a plurality of data acquisition modules, a monitoring module and a monitoring module, wherein the data acquisition modules are distributed in an external area to be monitored, and each data acquisition module comprises a waterproof control box, a solar cell panel, a storage battery, an electric energy controller, a data acquisition unit, a temperature controller and a cooling fan; the solar panel is arranged at the top of the waterproof control box; the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack; the output end of the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy controller; the output end of the electric energy controller is respectively electrically connected with the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller, and the electric energy controller carries out voltage and current stabilization treatment on the electric energy in the storage battery pack and then transmits the electric energy to the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller. The utility model discloses a geological disasters on-line monitoring device realizes independently energy supply, autonomous operation, exempts from the function of human intervention, has saved a large amount of human costs and energy utilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a switch board field, especially a geological disasters on-line monitoring device.
Background
Geological disaster monitoring is the work of measuring and monitoring geological disaster activities and dynamic changes of various inducing factors by using various technologies and methods. The method is an important basis for forecasting geological disasters, and is therefore important content for reducing and preventing disasters. The central link is to record the change process of various premonitory phenomena before the occurrence of the geological disaster and the activity process after the occurrence of the geological disaster through direct observation and instrument measurement.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that grant bulletin number is CN211317454U discloses a geological disaster monitoring devices, including the monitoring devices body, the monitoring devices body includes water level monitor, block terminal and sets up the support riser between water level monitor and block terminal, supports the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of riser, the top of support riser sets up to shutoff mechanism, and the top fixedly connected with L shape branch of bottom plate, and the top inner wall of L shape branch and the top fixed connection of support riser, the movable sleeve is equipped with first sliding sleeve on the support riser. Its reasonable in design is convenient for move down at the direct quick operation block terminal of low position and water level monitor, makes things convenient for personnel's maintenance, need not the operation of ascending a height, avoids personnel to drop and falls the phenomenon of hindering, reduces safe risk, and can effectively reduce the frictional force that the lift in-process produced, avoids blocking the phenomenon because of frictional force too big appearance, improves and adjusts the smoothness nature, is favorable to the use. However, the above-mentioned device can only monitor a certain area, and cannot monitor and warn a plurality of areas at the same time.
Therefore, there is a need for an online monitoring device for geological disasters, which can solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a geological disaster on-line monitoring device, which comprises a central data acquisition device and a plurality of data acquisition modules;
the plurality of data acquisition modules are distributed in an area to be monitored outside, and each data acquisition module comprises a waterproof control box, a solar cell panel, a storage battery pack, an electric energy controller, a data acquisition unit, a temperature controller and a cooling fan; the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the waterproof control box, and the storage battery pack, the electric energy controller, the data acquisition unit, the temperature controller and the cooling fan are all arranged in the waterproof control box; the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack; the output end of the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy controller; the output end of the electric energy controller is respectively and electrically connected with the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller, and the electric energy controller carries out voltage and current stabilization treatment on the electric energy in the storage battery pack and then transmits the electric energy to the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller; the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring geological data and temperature data in the waterproof control box of the region where the data acquisition module is installed; the temperature controller is electrically connected with the heat radiation fan;
the central data acquisition device is provided with a plurality of data acquisition modules; the data collectors and the temperature controllers on the data acquisition modules are in wireless connection with the central data acquisition device through the wireless communication module I and the wireless communication module II on the central data acquisition device.
Preferably, the data collectors and the temperature controllers on the data acquisition modules are connected with the central data acquisition device through a 4G network.
The utility model relates to a geological disasters on-line monitoring device compares with prior art and has following advantage:
(1) clean energy is provided for the whole box body in a design mode of a solar panel, a maintenance-free storage battery pack and an electric energy controller, and other energy sources are not required to be connected, so that autonomous energy supply is realized; the functions of autonomous energy supply, autonomous operation and no human intervention are realized, and compared with the prior art that energy is required to be supplied externally and manual periodic inspection and maintenance are carried out, a large amount of labor cost and energy utilization are saved;
(2) simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a geological disaster on-line monitoring device according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the data acquisition module in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the drain channel of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the support column of FIG. 2 hinged to the frame of the solar panel;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the data acquisition module in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a geological disaster on-line monitoring device, which comprises a central data acquisition device 12 and a plurality of data acquisition modules;
as shown in fig. 5, the data acquisition modules are distributed in an external area to be monitored, and each data acquisition module includes a waterproof control box 1, a solar panel 13, a storage battery 14, an electric energy controller 15, a data acquisition unit 16, a temperature controller 17 and a cooling fan; the solar cell panel 13 is arranged at the top of the waterproof control box 1, and the storage battery pack 14, the electric energy controller 15, the data collector 16, the temperature controller 17 and the cooling fan are all arranged in the waterproof control box 1; the solar cell panel 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack 14, and the solar cell panel 13 converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery pack 14; the output end of the storage battery pack 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy controller 15; the output end of the electric energy controller 15 is electrically connected with the data acquisition unit 16 and the temperature controller 17 respectively, and the electric energy controller 15 carries out voltage and current stabilization treatment on the electric energy in the storage battery pack 14 and then transmits the electric energy to the data acquisition unit 16 and the temperature controller 17; the data acquisition unit 16 is used for acquiring geological data and temperature data in the waterproof control box 1 of an area where the data acquisition module is installed; the temperature controller 17 is electrically connected with the heat radiation fan;
the plurality of data acquisition modules are respectively provided with a wireless communication module I, and the central data acquisition device 12 is provided with a wireless communication module II; the data collectors 16 and the temperature controller 17 on the data acquisition modules are wirelessly connected with the central data acquisition device 12 through the wireless communication module I and the wireless communication module II on the central data acquisition device 12. Preferably, the data collector 16 and the temperature controller 17 on the data collection modules are connected with the central data collection device 12 through a 4G network. The data acquisition unit 16 transmits the geological data and the temperature in the cabinet to the central data acquisition device 12 through a wireless network for summarizing; meanwhile, when the temperature in the cabinet is higher than the set temperature, the central data acquisition device 12 sends an instruction to the temperature controller 17, and the temperature controller 17 controls the cooling fan to be opened to perform cooling treatment.
Clean energy is provided for the whole box body in a design mode of a solar panel, a storage battery pack and an electric energy controller, and autonomous energy supply is realized without connecting other energy sources. And then, the collected geological data is sent to a central data acquisition system by using a 4G network for summary processing, a curve report is generated, and the like. Meanwhile, the high-speed cooling fan in the cabinet can well provide good heat dissipation for the whole cabinet body, and the stability of overall operation is guaranteed, so that the functions of autonomous energy supply, autonomous operation and human-intervention-free are realized, energy is required to be supplied externally, manual regular inspection and maintenance are needed, and a large amount of labor cost and energy utilization are saved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a fixed seat 2 is arranged at the top of the waterproof control box 1, a support frame 4 is horizontally arranged at one side of the fixed seat 2, and support columns 3 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the support frame 4; the upper parts of the support columns 3 are horizontally provided with hinged shafts 11, and the solar cell panel 13 is rotatably arranged on the support columns 3 through the hinged shafts 11 on the two support columns 3; a connecting shaft 7 is horizontally arranged on the supporting frame 4, an air cylinder 6 is hinged on the connecting shaft 7, the bottom of the air cylinder 6 is hinged on the connecting shaft 7, and the top of a telescopic rod on the air cylinder 6 is hinged with the back of a solar cell panel 13; the cylinder 6 is connected with a central data acquisition device 12 through a wireless communication module I on the data acquisition module; with the arrangement, the angle of the solar cell panel 13 can be adjusted through the air cylinder 6 according to the change of the sunlight irradiation angle, and solar power generation is utilized to the maximum extent. Preferably, a drainage groove 9 is arranged on the frame 5 of the solar cell panel 13, a plurality of drainage holes 10 are arranged on the outer side of the drainage groove 9, and the drainage holes 10 are communicated with the drainage groove 9; the drainage function is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
In the description of the present specification, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present patent and for simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present patent application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this patent application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this specification, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present specification can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this specification, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. An online geological disaster monitoring device is characterized by comprising a central data acquisition device and a plurality of data acquisition modules;
the plurality of data acquisition modules are distributed in an area to be monitored outside, and each data acquisition module comprises a waterproof control box, a solar cell panel, a storage battery pack, an electric energy controller, a data acquisition unit, a temperature controller and a cooling fan; the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the waterproof control box, and the storage battery pack, the electric energy controller, the data acquisition unit, the temperature controller and the cooling fan are all arranged in the waterproof control box; the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack; the output end of the storage battery pack is electrically connected with the input end of the electric energy controller; the output end of the electric energy controller is respectively and electrically connected with the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller, and the electric energy controller carries out voltage and current stabilization treatment on the electric energy in the storage battery pack and then transmits the electric energy to the data acquisition unit and the temperature controller; the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring geological data and temperature data in the waterproof control box of the region where the data acquisition module is installed; the temperature controller is electrically connected with the heat radiation fan;
the central data acquisition device is provided with a plurality of data acquisition modules; the data collectors and the temperature controllers on the data acquisition modules are in wireless connection with the central data acquisition device through the wireless communication module I and the wireless communication module II on the central data acquisition device.
2. The device for on-line monitoring geological disasters according to claim 1, wherein the data collectors and the temperature controllers on the data collection modules are connected with the central data collection device through a 4G network.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021823973.2U CN212811367U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Geological disaster on-line monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021823973.2U CN212811367U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Geological disaster on-line monitoring device |
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CN212811367U true CN212811367U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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CN202021823973.2U Active CN212811367U (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Geological disaster on-line monitoring device |
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- 2020-08-27 CN CN202021823973.2U patent/CN212811367U/en active Active
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Denomination of utility model: A geological hazard online monitoring device Effective date of registration: 20231206 Granted publication date: 20210326 Pledgee: Jiangsu Jiangyin Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. high tech Zone sub branch Pledgor: Jiangyin Baisheng Electric Control Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980069263 |