CN212805773U - Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets - Google Patents

Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212805773U
CN212805773U CN202020359856.9U CN202020359856U CN212805773U CN 212805773 U CN212805773 U CN 212805773U CN 202020359856 U CN202020359856 U CN 202020359856U CN 212805773 U CN212805773 U CN 212805773U
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air inlet
smoke baffle
main
smoke
machine body
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CN202020359856.9U
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杨华
覃进武
龚圆杰
张涛
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Chunmi Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chunmi Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a range hood having multiple air inlets. This smoke ventilator includes: the host comprises a host shell, a fan arranged in the host shell and an electric control box electrically connected with the fan; the upper machine body is arranged below the main machine, and the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body is provided with an upper air inlet; the lower machine body is arranged below the upper machine body, and the upper machine body and the lower machine body are in an inverted L-shaped structure; the lower machine body is provided with a first lower air inlet and a second lower air inlet, and one sides of the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet, which are far away from the lower machine body, are provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle and side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the main smoke baffle; the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surfaces of the side smoke baffles to fold and unfold when rotating; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body. Because two independent air inlets are arranged, the air inlet on one side can be selected to be opened according to actual needs, and the electricity consumption is effectively saved.

Description

Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen appliance technical field especially relates to smoke ventilator with many air intakes.
Background
Most of the existing near-suction type range hoods only have one air inlet and one smoke baffle, when only one gas cooking range is used for cooking, the smoke baffle arranged in the whole air inlet is also opened, and the smoke baffle is large in size, so that more electric quantity can be consumed, and the range hood is not environment-friendly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a range hood having multiple air inlets. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a range hood having multiple air inlets, including:
the host comprises a host shell, a fan arranged in the host shell and an electric control box electrically connected with the fan;
the upper machine body is arranged below the main machine, and an upper air inlet is formed in the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body;
the lower machine body is arranged below the upper machine body, the upper machine body and the lower machine body are in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the interior of the lower machine body is communicated with the interior of the upper machine body; the lower machine body is provided with a first lower air inlet and a second lower air inlet, and one side of each of the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet, which is far away from the lower machine body, is provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle and side smoke baffles positioned on two sides of the main smoke baffle; the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surface of the side smoke baffle plate to fold and unfold when rotating; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body.
The smoke ventilator with many air intakes in this disclosure includes: the host comprises a host shell, a fan arranged in the host shell and an electric control box electrically connected with the fan; the upper machine body is arranged below the main machine, and the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body is provided with an upper air inlet; the lower machine body is arranged below the upper machine body, the upper machine body and the lower machine body are in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the interior of the lower machine body is communicated with the interior of the upper machine body; the lower machine body is provided with a first lower air inlet and a second lower air inlet, and one sides of the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet, which are far away from the lower machine body, are provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle and side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the main smoke baffle; the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surfaces of the side smoke baffles to fold and unfold when rotating; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body. Owing to set up two independent air intakes, set up main cigarette board and side cigarette board of keeping off on each air intake respectively, thereby can select the air intake of opening which one side according to actual need, because single main cigarette board of keeping off compares in the whole cigarette board volume that keeps off in the correlation technique diminishes, thereby effectively saved the power consumption, and at the in-process of suction and exhaust oil smoke, can effectively avoid the outside loss of oil smoke, promoted smoke exhaust effect, and further promoted user experience.
In one embodiment of the present invention,
the first side surface of the first main smoke baffle plate is arranged on the upper side of the first lower air inlet through a first rotating shaft;
the second side surface and the third side surface of the first main smoke baffle plate are respectively provided with the first side smoke baffle plate, the plate surface of the first side smoke baffle plate is of a foldable structure, and the second side surface and the third side surface are two opposite side surfaces in the first main smoke baffle plate; the first main smoke baffle plate can rotate around the first rotating shaft to drive the plate surface of the first side smoke baffle plate to fold and unfold.
In one embodiment, the coverage area of the first main smoke baffle is smaller than or equal to the area of the first lower air inlet.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a first push rod motor and a first connecting rod,
the first push rod motor is positioned in the host shell, the movement direction of a push rod in the first push rod motor is the gravity direction, and the movable end of the push rod in the first push rod motor is connected with one end of the first connecting rod;
the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the first main smoke baffle;
the electric control box is electrically connected with the first push rod motor and used for controlling the working state of the first push rod motor.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a first rotary support structure;
one side of the first rotary supporting structure is connected with the first main smoke baffle, and the other side of the first rotary supporting structure is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a first support bar and a second support bar;
one end of the first supporting rod is connected with the lower machine body or the upper machine body, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to one end of the second supporting rod, and the side wall of the second supporting rod is connected with the first main smoke baffle plate and used for supporting the first main smoke baffle plate to be located at the current rotating position when the first main smoke baffle plate rotates.
In one embodiment, the first side smoke barrier comprises: a first smoke-blocking fan surface and a plurality of first shafts;
the first smoke blocking fan surface is in a fan shape after being unfolded;
the first shafts are arranged along the radial direction of the first smoke blocking fan surface.
In one embodiment, the first axes are uniformly distributed in the first smoke blocking sector.
In one embodiment, a first fixing structure and a second fixing structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the first smoke blocking fan surface;
the first fixing structure is connected with the first main smoke baffle plate;
the second fixing structure is connected with the lower machine body.
In one embodiment, the plate between the two first shafts is folded towards one side close to the first lower air inlet.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a first rotating electrical machine;
the first rotating motor is connected with the first main smoke baffle and is used for controlling the first main smoke baffle to rotate;
the electric control box is electrically connected with the first rotating motor and used for controlling the working state of the first rotating motor.
In one embodiment, the first main smoke barrier is rotated at an angle less than or equal to 45 degrees.
In one embodiment, the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet cover a user-facing side of the lower body.
In one embodiment of the present invention,
the first side surface of the second main smoke baffle plate is arranged at the upper side of the second lower air inlet through a second rotating shaft,
the second side face and the third side face of the second main smoke baffle plate are respectively provided with the second side smoke baffle plate, the plate surface of the second side smoke baffle plate is of a foldable structure, and the second side face and the third side face are two opposite side faces in the second main smoke baffle plate; the second main smoke baffle plate can rotate around the second rotating shaft to drive the second side smoke baffle plate to be folded and unfolded.
In one embodiment, the coverage area of the second main smoke baffle is smaller than or equal to the area of the second lower air inlet.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a second push rod motor and a second connecting rod,
the second push rod motor is positioned in the host shell, the movement direction of a push rod in the second push rod motor is the gravity direction, and the movable end of the push rod in the second push rod motor is connected with one end of the second connecting rod;
the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the second main smoke baffle;
and the electric control box is electrically connected with the second push rod motor and is used for controlling the working state of the second push rod motor.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a second rotary support structure;
one side of the second rotary supporting structure is connected with the second main smoke baffle plate, and the other side of the second rotary supporting structure is connected with the other end of the second connecting rod.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a third support bar and a fourth support bar;
one end of the third supporting rod is connected with the lower machine body or the upper machine body, the other end of the third supporting rod is hinged to one end of the fourth supporting rod, the side wall of the fourth supporting rod is connected with the second main smoke baffle plate, and the second main smoke baffle plate is supported to be located at the current rotating position when rotating.
In one embodiment, the second side smoke barrier comprises: a second smoke-blocking sector and a plurality of second shafts;
the second smoke blocking fan surface is in a fan shape after being unfolded;
the second shafts are arranged along the radial direction of the second smoke blocking sector.
In one embodiment, the second axes are uniformly distributed in the second smoke-blocking sector.
In one embodiment, a third fixing structure and a fourth fixing structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the second smoke blocking sector;
the third fixing structure is connected with the second main smoke baffle plate;
the fourth fixing structure is connected with the lower machine body.
In one embodiment, the plate between the two second shafts is folded towards one side close to the second lower air inlet.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a second rotating electrical machine;
the second rotating motor is connected with the second main smoke baffle and is used for controlling the second main smoke baffle to rotate;
and the electric control box is electrically connected with the second rotating motor and is used for controlling the working state of the second rotating motor.
In one embodiment, the second main smoke barrier is rotated at an angle less than or equal to 45 degrees.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1a is a front view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 1b is a side view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to one exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the upper body shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the upper body shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the upper body shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the upper body shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is an elevation view of the lower fuselage shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 7 is an elevation view of the lower fuselage shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 8 is an elevation view of the lower fuselage shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a side view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 10 is a side view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to one exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view illustrating first and second support bars in a hood having a multi-inlet according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view illustrating a connection relationship between a first support bar and a second support bar and a main smoke barrier in a range hood having a multi-inlet according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 13 is a side view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to one exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a side baffle in a range hood having multiple air intakes according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view illustrating a folded range hood side soot barrier having multiple air inlets according to an exemplary embodiment.
Figure 16 is a side view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to one exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 17 is a bottom view of the lower body shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 18 is a front view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 19 is a bottom view of a range hood having multiple air intakes according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which both the first and second main smoke barriers are closed according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which a first main smoke barrier is closed and a second main smoke barrier is opened according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which a first main smoke barrier is opened and a second main smoke barrier is closed according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1a and 1b are schematic structural views illustrating a range hood having multiple air inlets according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, including:
the host 1 comprises a host shell 11, a fan 13 arranged in the host shell and an electric control box 12 electrically connected with the fan 13;
an upper body 2 arranged below the main body 1, wherein an upper air inlet (not shown in fig. 1) is arranged at the bottom of the upper body 2;
the position of the upper air inlet arranged in the upper machine body 2 can be located at any position of the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body 2, and the disclosure does not limit the position, and of course, the number of the upper air inlets arranged in the upper machine body 2 is not limited by the disclosure, and can be 1, 2 or 3. Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the upper body 2 according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, 1 upper intake opening may be provided at a central position of the bottom of the upper body 2; fig. 3 is a bottom view of the upper body 2 according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3, 2 upper air inlets may be provided at the bottom of the upper body 2.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the upper body 2 according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 4, 3 upper air inlets located at the bottom of the upper body 2 may be provided, which are: a first main intake vent 211, a second sub-intake vent 212, and a third sub-intake vent 213;
the first main air inlet 211 is positioned in the middle of the upper machine body 2;
the second sub air inlet 212 is positioned at one end of the upper machine body 2 close to the lower machine body 3;
the third sub intake vent 213 is located at an end of the upper body 2 opposite to the second sub intake vent 212.
Further, the shape of the upper air inlet provided in the upper body 2 may be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the shape of the upper air inlet is not limited in the present disclosure, for example: may be shaped as shown in fig. 2-4, or may be shaped as shown in fig. 5.
The lower machine body 3 is arranged below the upper machine body 2, the upper machine body 2 and the lower machine body 3 are in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the interior of the lower machine body 3 is communicated with the interior of the upper machine body 2; the lower machine body 3 is provided with a first lower air inlet 31 and a second lower air inlet 32, one side of each of the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32, which is far away from the lower machine body 3, is provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle (331, 332, the main smoke baffle positioned at the first lower air inlet 31 is 331, which can also be called a first main smoke baffle 331, the main smoke baffle positioned at the second lower air inlet 32 is 332, which can also be called a second main smoke baffle 332), and side smoke baffles (333, 334, which are positioned at two sides of the main smoke baffle corresponding to the first lower air inlet 31 are 333, which can also be called first side smoke baffles, and the side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the main smoke baffle corresponding to the second lower air inlet 32 are 334, which can also be called second side smoke baffles); the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surfaces of the side smoke baffles to fold and unfold when rotating; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body 3.
The first lower intake vent 31 and the second lower intake vent 32 may be located on a user-facing side of the lower body 3. When the range hood works, the electric control box 12 controls the fan 13 to operate, so that oil smoke is sucked through the first lower air inlet 31, the second lower air inlet 32 and/or the upper air inlet, and the purpose of smoke exhaust is achieved.
The position of the lower air inlet provided in the lower machine body 3 may be located at any position of one surface of the lower machine body 3 facing the user, which is not limited by the present disclosure, and of course, the number of the lower air inlets provided in the lower machine body 3 is not limited by the present disclosure, and may be 1, 2 or 3. FIG. 6 is an elevation view of the lower body 3 (the main and side smoke barriers are not shown in FIG. 6) shown with the lower intake vent at an intermediate position in the lower body 3, as shown in FIG. 6, according to an exemplary embodiment; fig. 7 is a front view of the lower body 3 (the main smoke barrier and the side smoke barrier are not shown in fig. 7) according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 7, the lower intake vent is located at an upper position of the lower body 3, that is, at a position near the upper body 2 in the lower body 3.
Further, the shape of the lower air inlet provided in the lower body 3 may be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the shape of the lower air inlet is not limited in this disclosure, for example: may be shaped as shown in fig. 6 or 7, or may be similar to the shape of the upper inlet as shown in fig. 5.
For example, as the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 of the range hood are closer to the cooking appliance, the oil smoke is easier to be sucked and exhausted, and therefore, the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 of the range hood are located at the lower position of the lower body 3 as much as possible, so that the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 are ensured to be close to the cooking appliance, preferably, the left side of one side of the whole lower body 3 facing the user is the first lower air inlet 31, and the right side is the second lower air inlet 32.
It should be noted that, in the present disclosure, for the sake of better clarity of explanation, the coverage area of the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 is the whole lower machine body 3, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto in practical applications.
The shapes of the upper body 2 and the lower body 3 may also be referred to as "7" shapes.
The main cigarette board and two side cigarette boards have constituted and have held together the cigarette structure, and when the main cigarette board rotation was opened in order to drive and two face expandes that incline the cigarette board, this structure can be held together the inside oil smoke of fuselage 3 down that gets into from lower air intake in the main cigarette board and two side cigarette boards enclose gather together the structure, and the oil smoke can outwards not lose to smoke ventilator's suction effect has been promoted.
In the related art, only one main smoke baffle plate is arranged, so that the oil smoke generated during cooking is blocked by the main smoke baffle plate in the rising process, and is sucked into the lower machine body 3 through the lower air inlet below the main smoke baffle plate, but in the sucking process, because both sides of the main smoke baffle plate are in an open structure, the oil smoke can escape outwards from the open structures at both sides, so that the smoke exhaust effect is poor, in the disclosure, the side smoke baffle plates are respectively arranged at both sides of the main smoke baffle plate, so that both sides of the main smoke baffle plate are changed into closed structures, and the oil smoke generated during cooking is blocked by the main smoke baffle plate in the rising process, so that the oil smoke is sucked into the lower machine body 3 through the lower air inlet below the main smoke baffle plate, in the sucking process, because both sides of the main smoke baffle plate are in closed structures, the oil smoke cannot escape outwards from the closed structures at both sides, so that the smoke exhaust effect is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
Further, a first side surface of the first main smoke baffle 331 is disposed at an upper side of the first lower air inlet 31 through a first rotating shaft;
the second side and the third side of the first main smoke baffle 331 are respectively provided with a first side smoke baffle, the surface of the first side smoke baffle is of a foldable structure, and the second side and the third side are two opposite sides of the first main smoke baffle 331; the first main smoke barrier 331 can rotate around the first rotation axis to fold and unfold the first side smoke barrier.
First main cigarette board 331 and two first side cigarette boards have constituted the cigarette structure of holding together on the first air intake, when first main cigarette board 331 rotates to open and when the face that keeps off the cigarette board with two first sides expandes with the drive, this structure can be gathered together the inside oil smoke of fuselage 3 down that gets into from first air intake 31 in first main cigarette board 331 and two first side cigarette boards enclose gather together the structure in, the oil smoke can not outwards loss, thereby the suction effect of smoke ventilator has been promoted.
Because the both sides at first main cigarette board 331 have set up first side cigarette board respectively, thereby make the both sides of first main cigarette board 331 become enclosed construction, in-process when the oil smoke is ascending, can be blocked by first main cigarette board 331, thereby it inhales down fuselage 3 inside to inhale through first air intake 31 under first main cigarette board 331, at the inspiratory in-process, because the both sides that first main cigarette board 331 kept off are enclosed construction, thereby the outside loss of enclosed construction of this both sides can not be followed to the oil smoke, smoke exhaust effect has been promoted, and further user experience has been promoted.
Further, the first side surface of the second main smoke baffle 332 is disposed at the upper side of the second lower air inlet 32 through the second rotating shaft,
a second side smoke baffle plate is arranged on the second side surface and the third side surface of the second main smoke baffle plate 332 respectively, the plate surface of the second side smoke baffle plate is of a foldable structure, and the second side surface and the third side surface are two opposite side surfaces in the second main smoke baffle plate 332; the second main smoke barrier 332 can rotate around the second rotation axis to fold and unfold the second side smoke barrier.
The second keeps off the cigarette board 332 and two second sides and keeps off the cigarette board and constitute and hold together the cigarette structure on the second air intake, keep off the cigarette board 332 when the second is main to be opened in order to drive and two second sides keep off the face of cigarette board and expand, this structure can be gathered together the inside oil smoke of fuselage 3 down that gets into from second lower air intake 32 in the second main keeps off the structure of gathering that cigarette board 332 and two second sides keep off the cigarette board and enclose, the oil smoke can not outwards loss, thereby the suction effect of smoke ventilator has been promoted.
Because the both sides at the second main cigarette board 332 of keeping off have set up the second side respectively and have kept off the cigarette board, thereby make the second main both sides of keeping off the cigarette board 332 become enclosed construction, in-process when the oil smoke is ascending, can be kept off the cigarette board 332 by the second owner, thereby it inhales down fuselage 3 inside to pass through second main second lower air intake 32 that keeps off under the cigarette board 332, at the inspiratory in-process, because the second owner keeps off the both sides of cigarette board 332 and is enclosed construction, thereby the outside loss of enclosed construction of this both sides can not be followed to the oil smoke, smoke exhaust effect has been promoted, and further user experience has been promoted.
Further, when using cooking utensils such as gas-cooker to cook, often can produce the oil smoke, the user generally can use smoke ventilator to inhale the row to the oil smoke that produces, but the smoke ventilator that present lid was inhaled only has an air intake and a baffle, when opening the smoke ventilator, need open this baffle, let the air intake expose, in order to reach the purpose of inhaling the row's oil smoke through the air intake, but the user cooks if only using the gas range head on the left side when cooking, the gas range head on the right is not used, at this moment, do not have the air intake that the gas range head on the right corresponds of necessarily opening. And set up two independent air intakes in this disclosure to can be according to actual need nimble open the main cigarette board that keeps off in the required lower air intake, effectively promoted user experience, and because the area that the main cigarette board kept off this moment is less than correlation technique, consequently, can effectively save the electric quantity.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the smoke ventilator with many air intakes in this disclosure includes: the host comprises a host shell, a fan arranged in the host shell and an electric control box electrically connected with the fan; the upper machine body is arranged below the main machine, and the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body is provided with an upper air inlet; the lower machine body is arranged below the upper machine body, the upper machine body and the lower machine body are in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the interior of the lower machine body is communicated with the interior of the upper machine body; the lower machine body is provided with a first lower air inlet and a second lower air inlet, and one sides of the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet, which are far away from the lower machine body, are provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle and side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the main smoke baffle; the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surfaces of the side smoke baffles to fold and unfold when rotating; the first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body. Owing to set up two independent air intakes, set up main cigarette board and side cigarette board of keeping off on each air intake respectively, thereby can select the air intake of opening which one side according to actual need, because single main cigarette board of keeping off compares in the whole cigarette board volume that keeps off in the correlation technique diminishes, thereby effectively saved the power consumption, and at the in-process of suction and exhaust oil smoke, can effectively avoid the outside loss of oil smoke, promoted smoke exhaust effect, and further promoted user experience.
The present disclosure also provides another range hood, in the range hood, both the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower inlet may not need to be provided with a main smoke baffle and a side smoke baffle, at this time, a schematic diagram of the upper air inlet in the upper body 2 is shown in fig. 5, a schematic diagram of the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 in the lower body 3 is shown in fig. 6 or fig. 7, the first lower air inlet 31 or the second lower air inlet 32 is used as the main air inlet, and the air inlet area is the largest; an upper air inlet in the middle of the upper machine body 2 is used as an auxiliary air inlet to assist in absorbing oil smoke, and the air inlet area is smaller than that of the lower air inlet; the area of the upper air inlet arranged at the two sides in the upper machine body 2 is minimum, and the main function is to form an air curtain to assist in sucking and exhausting oil smoke; when a user cooks, especially fries quickly, a large amount of oil smoke can be generated, and a mode of sucking and exhausting oil smoke step by step can be adopted: firstly, when a large amount of oil smoke rises, most of the oil smoke is sucked and exhausted through the lower air inlet, and as the first lower air inlet 31 and/or the upper edge of the second lower air inlet 32 is not provided with a baffle, a part of the oil smoke continues to rise, and at this time, the upper air inlet in the middle position in the upper machine body 2 sucks and exhausts the part of the oil smoke; when the generated oil smoke is too large, part of the oil smoke cannot be sucked and exhausted by the upper air inlets in the middle position of the upper machine body 2 due to reasons such as interference, and at this time, the part of the oil smoke can be completely sucked and exhausted due to the fact that the upper air inlets arranged at the two sides of the upper machine body 2 form the air curtain; that is, during ordinary cooking, the oil smoke generated at this time is relatively less, and the oil smoke is exhausted by the first lower air inlet 31 and/or the second lower air inlet 32. The oil smoke is sucked and exhausted by the three-step method, so that the air suction efficiency of the range hood can be improved, and the oil smoke is prevented from leaking to a kitchen space. The range hood can also have a function of removing kitchen odor, and when the range hood is used for removing the kitchen odor, the range hood is mainly used for sucking and exhausting through the first lower air inlet 31 and/or the second lower air inlet 32 and the upper air inlet in the middle of the machine body. In order to achieve a reliable suction and exhaust effect, the vertical distance between the upper edges of the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 and the bottom of the upper machine body 2 may be 20-30 cm. In this embodiment, the areas and structures of the lower air inlets and the upper air inlets may be modified and adjusted according to actual requirements and manufacturing equipment.
Fig. 8 is a front view illustrating the lower body according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 8, in order to improve the suction and exhaust effects of the range hood, the first main smoke barrier 331 has a coverage area less than or equal to the area of the first lower intake vent 31.
The coverage area of the first main smoke baffle 331 is smaller than or equal to the area of the first lower air inlet 31, so that when a small amount of oil smoke exists, the first main smoke baffle 331 does not need to be opened, at the moment, the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed, the oil smoke can be sucked into the lower machine body 3 through the exposed first lower air inlet 31, and therefore when the small amount of oil smoke exists, the first main smoke baffle 331 does not need to be opened and the exhaust can be effectively conducted.
In one implementation manner, the length of the second side or the third side of the first main smoke baffle 331 may be set to be less than or equal to the length of the corresponding edge of the first lower air inlet 31.
In order to more clearly illustrate the solution of the present disclosure, the length of the second side or the third side of the first main smoke barrier 331 is referred to as the width of the first main smoke barrier 331, and the lengths of the other two sides are referred to as the length of the first main smoke barrier 331.
The width through setting up first main cigarette board 331 is less than the width of air intake down to when first main cigarette board 331 closed, first air intake 31 is not sheltered from completely, and at this moment, the oil smoke just can be followed the first air intake 31 that exposes and inhaled down inside fuselage 3, thereby when having the small amount oil smoke, need not to open first main cigarette board 331 and also can effectual suction row.
In one implementation manner, in order to improve the blocking effect of the first main smoke barrier 331 on the oil smoke, the rotation angle of the first main smoke barrier 331 is less than or equal to 45 degrees. That is, the included angle between the width direction of the first main smoke baffle 331 and the gravity direction is less than or equal to 45 degrees.
The coverage area of the second main smoke baffle 332 is smaller than or equal to the area of the second lower air inlet 32.
The area of the second lower air inlet 32 is smaller than or equal to the coverage area of the second main smoke baffle 332, so that the second main smoke baffle 332 is not required to be opened when a small amount of oil smoke exists, the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed at the moment, the oil smoke can be sucked into the lower machine body 3 through the exposed second lower air inlet 32, and the second main smoke baffle 332 is not required to be opened when the small amount of oil smoke exists.
In one implementation, the length of the second side or the third side of the second main smoke baffle 332 may be set to be less than or equal to the length of the corresponding edge of the second lower air inlet 32.
To illustrate the aspect of the present disclosure more clearly, the length of the second side or the third side of the second main smoke barrier 332 is referred to as the width of the second main smoke barrier 332, and the lengths of the other two sides are referred to as the length of the second main smoke barrier 332.
The width of the second main smoke baffle 332 is smaller than that of the lower air inlet, so that when the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed, the second lower air inlet 32 is not completely blocked, at the moment, the oil smoke can be sucked into the lower machine body 3 from the exposed second lower air inlet 32, and therefore when a small amount of oil smoke exists, the second main smoke baffle 332 can be effectively sucked and exhausted without being opened.
In one implementation, in order to improve the blocking effect of the second main smoke barrier 332 on the smoke, the rotation angle of the second main smoke barrier 332 is less than or equal to 45 degrees. That is, the angle between the width direction of the second main smoke baffle 332 and the gravity direction is less than or equal to 45 degrees.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the range hood further includes: an oil cup 34;
an oil cup 34 is located in the lower body 3 at the end facing away from the upper body 2.
Range hood often can deposit the oil stain, consequently, can set up oil cup 34 bottom range hood, after range hood deposit oil stain, the oil stain can fall into in oil cup 34 under the effect of gravity to avoided the oil stain to drop on top of a kitchen range or gas-cooker, effectively promoted user experience.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, further includes: the first push rod motor 4 is positioned inside the host shell, the moving direction of a push rod in the first push rod motor 4 is the gravity direction, and the movable end of the push rod in the first push rod motor 4 is connected with one end of the first connecting rod 5;
the other end of the first link 5 is connected with the first main smoke barrier 331;
the electric control box 12 is electrically connected with the first push rod motor 4 and is used for controlling the working state of the first push rod motor 4.
Wherein also shown in fig. 10 is a fan 13.
Set up the push rod in the first push rod motor 4, first push rod motor 4 can control first push rod and carry out flexible linear motion at the during operation, in this disclosure, drives the rotation that first owner kept off cigarette board 331 through setting up first push rod motor 4 and first connecting rod 5, and the expansion end of push rod is connected with the one end of first connecting rod 5 in the first push rod motor 4, and the other end of first connecting rod 5 is connected on first owner keeps off cigarette board 331. When the range hood works, the first push rod motor 4 works to control the first push rod to extend downwards and move linearly, at the moment, the first push rod can drive the first connecting rod 5 to move forwards (namely, move towards a user), the first connecting rod 5 can drive the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate in a direction away from the first lower air inlet 31, so that the first main smoke baffle 331 is opened, meanwhile, the first main smoke baffle 331 drives the first side smoke baffles on two sides to be opened, when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates to a preset angle, the first push rod motor 4 stops working, oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 (cover suction), and is discharged out of a room through the fan 13; when the cigarette stopping device stops working, the first push rod motor 4 controls the first push rod to shorten and move linearly, so as to drive the first connecting rod 5 to contract, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first main cigarette blocking plate 331 to start rotating in the direction close to the first lower air inlet 31, and meanwhile, the cigarette blocking plates on the first sides of the two sides of the first main cigarette blocking plate 331 are folded until the first main cigarette blocking plate 331 returns to the initial state.
When the area of the first main smoke barrier 331 is large, the first main smoke barrier 331 and the first side smoke barrier can be reliably rotated by arranging the first push rod motor 4 and the first connecting rod 5.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, in order to further enhance the reliable rotation of the first main smoke barrier 331 and the first side smoke barrier, the range hood further comprises: a first rotary support structure 66;
one side of the first rotary supporting structure 6 is connected with the first main smoke barrier 331, and the other side of the first rotary supporting structure 6 is connected with the other end of the first link 5.
Through setting up first rotation support structure 6, can be more nimble reliable realization first main cigarette board 331 and the opening and shutting and the support of first side cigarette board.
Since the first rotary support structure 6 is connected with the first push rod of the first push rod motor 4 through the first link 5, when the device works, the first push rod motor 4 works to control the first push rod to extend downwards and move linearly, at the moment, the first push rod drives the first connecting rod 5 to move forwards (namely, move towards a user), the first connecting rod 5 drives the first rotary supporting structure 6 to move towards the user, and the first rotary supporting structure 6 will drive the first main smoke barrier 331 to rotate in the direction away from the first lower air inlet 31, thereby opening the first main smoke barrier 331, and at the same time the first main smoke barrier 331 drives the first side smoke barriers at both sides to open, when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates to a preset angle, the first push rod motor 4 stops working, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 (cover suction) and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; when the work is stopped, the first push rod motor 4 controls the first push rod to shorten and move linearly, so as to drive the first connecting rod 5 to contract, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first rotary supporting structure 6 to move in a direction away from the user, so as to drive the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate in a direction close to the first lower air inlet 31, and meanwhile, the first main smoke baffle 331 is folded at two sides of the first main smoke baffle 331 until the first main smoke baffle 331 returns to the initial state.
Because first rotary supporting structure 6 not only can drive first owner and keep off the cigarette board 331 and rotate to in-process that first owner kept off the cigarette board 331 rotatory, and when rotatory preset position, first rotary supporting structure 6 can play the effect that supports first owner and keep off cigarette board 331, thereby has promoted the rotatory reliability of first owner and has kept off cigarette board 331.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10-12, further comprising: a first support bar 71 and a second support bar 72;
one end of the first supporting rod 71 is connected to the lower body 3 or the upper body 2, the other end of the first supporting rod 71 is hinged (for example, hinged by a bolt) to one end of the second supporting rod 72, and a side wall of the second supporting rod 72 is connected to the first main smoke barrier 331 (as shown in fig. 12) for supporting the first main smoke barrier 331 in a current rotation position when the first main smoke barrier 331 rotates.
The first main smoke barrier 331 is supported by the side wall of the second support rod 72, and the support is more reliable because the side wall area of the second support rod 72 is larger.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 13-14, the first side smoke barrier comprises: a first smoke blocking sector 3331 and a plurality of first shafts 3332;
the first smoke blocking fan surface 3331 is fan-shaped after being unfolded;
the plurality of first shafts 3332 are arranged in a radial direction of the first smoke blocking fan surface 3331.
The first smoke-blocking fan surface 3331 of the side smoke-blocking board can be flexible or rigid, and the present disclosure does not limit the first smoke-blocking fan surface, and the first smoke-blocking fan surface 3331 has a structure similar to that of a folding fan used in daily life, and can be folded (as shown in fig. 15) and unfolded.
This patent adopts the principle of folding fan or hinge, shelters from first main cigarette board 331 both sides air inlet for the air inlet is only followed a direction air inlet in front. When the range hood is opened, the first main smoke baffle 331 is opened, and meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is also opened, so that the oil smoke generated during cooking only enters the range hood from one direction at the front side, and is discharged outdoors through the fan 13, and the smoking efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 13-14, the first shafts 3332 are uniformly distributed in the first smoke blocking sector 3331.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 13-14, the first smoke blocking surface 3331 has a first fixing structure 3333 and a second fixing structure 3334 at its two ends;
the first fixing structure 3333 is connected to the first main smoke barrier 331;
the second fixing structure 3334 is connected to the lower body 3.
In order to reliably fix the first side smoke baffle and the range hood, a first fixing structure 3333 and a second fixing structure 3334 are respectively arranged at two ends of a first smoke baffle fan surface 3331, and the first fixing structure 3333 is connected with a first main smoke baffle 331; the second fixing structure 3334 is connected to the lower body 3.
In one implementation, in order to avoid the side smoke baffle being folded, which affects the overall aesthetic effect of the range hood, as shown in fig. 16 and 17, the panel between the two first shafts 3332 is folded toward the side close to the first lower air inlet 31, so when the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed, the folded side smoke baffle is located below the first main smoke baffle 331 and is covered by the first main smoke baffle 331, so that the first side smoke baffle is not exposed outside, which effectively improves the aesthetic effect of the overall range hood, and because the side smoke baffle is received below the first main smoke baffle 331, the problem that the first smoke baffle sector 3331 of the exposed side smoke baffle is damaged can be avoided.
In one embodiment, the range hood further comprises: a second push rod motor and a second connecting rod,
the second push rod motor is positioned in the host shell, the moving direction of a push rod in the second push rod motor is the gravity direction, and the movable end of the push rod in the second push rod motor is connected with one end of a second connecting rod;
the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with a second main smoke baffle 332;
the electric control box 12 is electrically connected with the second push rod motor and is used for controlling the working state of the second push rod motor.
The second push rod motor and the second connecting rod are similar to the first push rod motor 4 and the first connecting rod 5 in FIG. 10 and the corresponding embodiment, and are not described again here
Set up the push rod in the second push rod motor, the second push rod motor can control the second push rod and carry out flexible linear motion at the during operation, in this disclosure, drives the rotation that the second owner kept off cigarette board 332 through setting up second push rod motor and second connecting rod, and the expansion end of push rod is connected with the one end of second connecting rod in the second push rod motor, and the other end of second connecting rod is connected on the second owner keeps off cigarette board 332. When the second main smoke baffle plate 332 rotates to a preset angle, the second push rod motor stops working, oil smoke enters the range hood through the second lower air inlet 32 (cover suction), and is exhausted out of a room through the fan 13; when the operation is stopped, the second push rod motor controls the second push rod to shorten and move linearly, so as to drive the second connecting rod to contract, the second connecting rod drives the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate in the direction close to the second lower air inlet 32, and meanwhile, the second side smoke baffles on the two sides of the second main smoke baffle 332 are folded until the second main smoke baffle 332 returns to the initial state.
When the area of the second main smoke baffle 332 is large, the second main smoke baffle 332 and the second side smoke baffle can be reliably rotated by arranging the second push rod motor and the second connecting rod.
In one embodiment, for further reliable rotation of the second main smoke barrier 332 and the second side smoke barrier, the range hood further comprises: a second rotary support structure;
one side of the second rotary supporting structure is connected with the second main smoke baffle 332, and the other side of the second rotary supporting structure is connected with the other end of the second connecting rod.
Through setting up the rotatory bearing structure of second, can be more nimble reliable realization second owner keep off opening and shutting and support of cigarette board 332 and second side fender cigarette board.
The second rotary support structure is similar to the first rotary support structure 6 in fig. 10 and the corresponding embodiment, and is not described again here.
Because the second rotary supporting structure is connected with a second push rod in the second push rod motor through a second connecting rod, when the second rotary supporting structure works, the second push rod motor controls the second push rod to extend downwards and move linearly, at this time, the second push rod can drive the second connecting rod to move forwards (namely move towards a user), the second connecting rod can drive the second rotary supporting structure to move towards the user, and the second rotary supporting structure can drive the second main smoke baffle plate 332 to rotate towards a direction departing from the second lower air inlet 32, so that the second main smoke baffle plate 332 is opened, meanwhile, the second main smoke baffle plate 332 drives the second side smoke baffle plates at two sides to be opened, when the second main smoke baffle plate 332 rotates to a preset angle, the second push rod motor stops working, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the second lower air inlet 32 (cover suction) and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; when the cigarette machine stops working, the second push rod motor controls the second push rod to shorten and move linearly, the second connecting rod is driven to contract, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary supporting structure to move back to the direction away from the user, so that the second main cigarette blocking plate 332 is driven to rotate in the direction close to the second lower air inlet 32, meanwhile, the second main cigarette blocking plates on the two sides of the second main cigarette blocking plate 332 are folded, and the cigarette blocking plates return to the initial state until the second main cigarette blocking plate 332 returns to the initial state.
Because the second rotary supporting structure can not only drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate, but also can play a role in supporting the second main smoke baffle 332 in the rotating process of the second main smoke baffle 332 and when the second main smoke baffle 332 rotates to a preset position, the reliability of the rotation of the second main smoke baffle 332 is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10-12, the range hood further comprises: a third support bar and a fourth support bar;
one end of the third support rod is connected to the lower body 3 or the upper body 2, the other end of the third support rod is hinged (for example, hinged by a bolt) to one end of the fourth support rod, and the side wall of the fourth support rod is connected to the second main smoke barrier 332 (as shown in fig. 12), so as to support the second main smoke barrier 332 at the current rotation position when the second main smoke barrier 332 rotates.
The third supporting structure is similar to the first supporting rod 71 in fig. 10-12 and the corresponding embodiment, and is not described herein again, and the fourth supporting structure is similar to the second supporting rod 72 in fig. 10-12 and the corresponding embodiment, and is not described herein again.
The second main smoke baffle 332 is supported by the side wall of the fourth support rod, and the area of the side wall of the fourth support rod is large, so that the support is more reliable.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 13-14, the second side smoke barrier comprises: a second smoke-blocking sector and a plurality of second shafts;
the second smoke blocking sector is in a sector shape after being unfolded;
the second shafts are arranged along the radial direction of the second smoke blocking fan surface.
The second smoke blocking sector in the side smoke blocking plate can be flexible or rigid, the present disclosure does not limit the second smoke blocking sector, and the second smoke blocking sector has a structure similar to that of a folding fan used in daily life and can be folded (as shown in fig. 15) and unfolded.
The second side smoke barrier has a structure similar to that of the first side smoke barrier described in the above-mentioned fig. 13-14 and the corresponding embodiment, the second smoke barrier has a structure similar to that of the first smoke barrier 3331 described in the above-mentioned fig. 13-14 and the corresponding embodiment, and the second axis is similar to that of the first axis 3332 described in the above-mentioned fig. 13-14 and the corresponding embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
This patent adopts the principle of folding fan or hinge, shelters from the main cigarette board 332 both sides air inlet of keeping off of second for the air inlet is only from a direction air inlet in front. When the range hood is opened, the second main smoke baffle 332 is opened, and meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is also opened, so that the oil smoke generated during cooking is only discharged from the range hood from one direction at the front side, and the smoke suction efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the second axes are uniformly distributed in the second smoke-blocking sector.
In one embodiment, a third fixing structure and a fourth fixing structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the second smoke blocking fan surface;
the third fixed structure is connected with the second main smoke barrier 332;
the fourth fixed structure is connected with the lower body 3.
In order to reliably fix the second side smoke baffle and the smoke exhaust ventilator, a third fixing structure and a fourth fixing structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the second smoke baffle sector, and the third fixing structure is connected with the second main smoke baffle 332; the fourth fixed structure is connected with the lower body 3.
In an implementation, in order to avoid the side smoke baffle after folding, influence smoke ventilator's whole pleasing to the eye effect, the face between two secondary shafts is folded to the one side that is close to air intake 32 under the second, like this when the second owner keeps off the cigarette board 332 closure, the side smoke baffle after folding is located the second owner and keeps off the cigarette board 332 below, it covers by the second owner keeps off cigarette board 332, thereby the outside can not expose the second side and keeps off the cigarette board, the pleasing to the eye effect of smoke ventilator complete machine has effectively been promoted, and because the side smoke baffle is received in the second owner and keeps off cigarette board 332 below, can also avoid the second of exposed side smoke baffle to keep off the problem that the cigarette fan face suffers destruction.
The first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332 may be controlled by two different rotating motors, respectively, or may be controlled by the same rotating motor, which is not limited in this disclosure.
In an implementation manner, the above-mentioned rotation state of the first main smoke barrier 331 can also be realized by the first rotating motor 331a, in this case, the first rotating motor 331a is connected with the first main smoke barrier 331; for controlling the rotation of the first main smoke barrier 331, the electric control box 12 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 331a for controlling the working state of the rotating motor 331 a.
The above-mentioned rotation state of the second main smoke barrier 332 can also be realized by the first rotating motor 331a, and at this time, the first rotating motor 331a is connected to the second main smoke barrier 332; for controlling the rotation of the second main smoke barrier 332, the electric control box 12 is electrically connected to the first rotating motor 331a for controlling the working state of the first rotating motor 331 a.
In another implementation manner, the first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332 may be respectively provided with a rotating motor, for example: the first main smoke barrier 331 corresponds to a first rotating motor 331a, and the second main smoke barrier 332 corresponds to a second rotating motor 332 a.
At this time, as shown in fig. 18 and 19, the first rotating motor 331a is connected to the first main smoke barrier 331; for controlling the rotation of the first main smoke barrier 331, the electric control box 12 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 331a for controlling the working state of the rotating motor 331 a. The second rotating motor 332a is connected to the second main smoke barrier 332; for controlling the rotation of the second main smoke baffle 332, the electric control box 12 is electrically connected with the second rotating motor 332a for controlling the working state of the second rotating motor 332a
The working principle of the first rotating motor 331a and the second rotating motor 332a is similar to that in the related art, the connection manner between the first rotating motor 331a and the first main smoke barrier 331 and the connection manner between the second rotating motor 332a and the second main smoke barrier 332 are also similar to that in the related art, and therefore, the details are not repeated herein.
The operation of the range hood of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with several embodiments.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which both the first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332 are closed according to an exemplary embodiment, and fig. 21 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which the first main smoke barrier 331 is closed and the second main smoke barrier 332 is opened according to an exemplary embodiment; fig. 22 is a schematic structural view illustrating a range hood in which a first main smoke barrier 331 is opened and a second main smoke barrier 332 is closed according to an exemplary embodiment.
The range hood products on the market are generally provided with an upper fan 13 and a lower smoking structure, wherein the range hood products are divided into a top suction type and a near suction type. For the top-suction type range hood, a user can generate a large amount of oil smoke during quick frying, the suction effect of the top-suction type range hood is better than that of a near-suction type range hood, but the oil smoke is easy to contact with a human face, the generated oil smoke is smaller when the user carries out ordinary frying, and the suction effect on a small amount of oil smoke is not ideal as the suction structure of the top-suction type range hood is far away from a gas stove; to nearly inhaling formula smoke ventilator, the oil smoke that the user produced can be smaller when ordinary stir-fry, and the smoke ventilator can be inhaled and discharged cleanly, but when stir-fry, can produce a large amount of oil smoke, will have a lot of oil smoke to outwards loss this moment, and smoke exhaust effect is not obvious. To address this problem, the present disclosure provides a range hood having multiple air intakes.
Specifically, the first supporting rod 71 is installed at two sides of the main body housing opposite to the first main smoke barrier 331, and is used for connecting and supporting the first main smoke barrier 331; the first push rod motor 4 can be arranged on the upper host shell, and when the first push rod motor 4 works, the first push rod is controlled to do telescopic linear motion; the first lower air inlet 31 is provided with a first main smoke baffle 331 and first side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the first main smoke baffle 331, a first side surface of the first main smoke baffle 331 is arranged at the upper part of the first lower air inlet 31 through a first rotating shaft, the first main smoke baffle 331 can rotate around the first rotating shaft, and the maximum rotating angle is 45 degrees when the first main smoke baffle 331 is opened; the first main smoke baffle 331 is provided with a second support rod 72 and is connected with the first support rod 71 through the second support rod 72; the first main smoke baffle 331 is provided with a first rotary supporting structure 6, and the first rotary supporting structure 6 is connected with the movable end of a first push rod in the first push rod motor 4 through a first connecting rod 5; first side smoke baffles are arranged at the left side and the right side of the first main smoke baffle 331, one end of each first side smoke baffle is arranged on the shell of the lower machine body 3, the other end of each first side smoke baffle is arranged on the first main smoke baffle 331, and when the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed, the first side smoke baffles are folded towards the direction close to the first main smoke baffle 331; when the first main smoke barrier 331 is opened, the first lower air inlet 31 is in a cover suction form; when the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed, the first lower air inlet 31 is in a suction form; when the range hood is in a shutdown state, the first push rod motor 4 controls the first push rod to return (initial position), and the first side smoke baffle is in a folded state; when the range hood is started, the first push rod motor 4 works, the first push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the first connecting rod 5 to move forwards, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate through the first rotating support structure 6, meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is opened, and the range hood stops when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates 45 degrees; when the range hood is closed, the first push rod motor 4 moves, the first push rod is shortened and moves linearly, the first connecting rod 5 is driven to contract, the first main smoke baffle 331 starts to rotate, and meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is folded until the first main smoke baffle 331 returns to the initial state.
The third support rods are arranged at two sides of the main machine shell relative to the second main smoke baffle plate 332 and are used for connecting and supporting the second main smoke baffle plate 332; the second push rod motor can be arranged on the upper host shell and controls the second push rod to do telescopic linear motion when working; the second lower air inlet 32 is provided with a second main smoke baffle 332 and second side smoke baffles positioned at two sides of the second main smoke baffle 332, the second side surface of the second main smoke baffle 332 is arranged at the upper part of the second lower air inlet 32 through a second rotating shaft, the second main smoke baffle 332 can rotate around the second rotating shaft, and the maximum rotating angle is 45 degrees when the second main smoke baffle 332 is opened; the second main smoke baffle plate 332 is provided with a fourth supporting rod which is connected with the third supporting rod through the fourth supporting rod; a second rotary supporting structure is arranged on the second main smoke baffle 332 and is connected with the movable end of a second push rod in a second push rod motor through a second connecting rod; second side smoke baffles are arranged at the left side and the right side of the second main smoke baffle 332, one end of each second side smoke baffle is arranged on the machine shell of the lower machine body 3, the other end of each second side smoke baffle is arranged on the second main smoke baffle 332, and when the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed, the second side smoke baffles are folded towards the direction close to the second main smoke baffle 332; when the second main smoke barrier 332 is opened, the second lower air inlet 32 is in a cover suction form; when the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed, the second lower air inlet 32 is in a suction form; when the range hood is in a shutdown state, the second push rod motor controls the second push rod to return (initial position), and the second side smoke baffle is in a folded state; when the range hood is started, the second push rod motor works, the second push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the second connecting rod to move forwards, the second connecting rod drives the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate through the second rotating support structure, meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is opened, and the range hood stops when the second main smoke baffle 332 rotates for 45 degrees; after the range hood is closed, the second push rod motor moves, the second push rod is shortened and linearly moves to drive the second connecting rod to contract, the second main smoke baffle plate 332 starts to rotate, and meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle plate is folded until the second main smoke baffle plate 332 returns to the initial state.
According to the range hood disclosed by the disclosure, a user can select the first lower air inlet 31 to work or the second lower air inlet 32 to work according to actual needs.
When the user selects the first lower air inlet 31 to work, the first lower air inlet 31 may set two working modes, which are a normal cooking mode and a stir-frying mode, respectively, in the normal cooking mode, the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed (as shown in fig. 20), but because the first lower air inlet 31 is still partially exposed outside the first main smoke baffle 331, the oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood from the first lower air inlet 31 (corresponding to a near-suction mode), at this time, a part of the oil smoke may also enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet, and then is discharged to the outside through the fan 13. In a stir-frying mode, the first main smoke baffle 331 is opened (as shown in fig. 22), oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 (equivalent to a cover suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13, specifically, the first push rod motor 4 works, the first push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first rotary supporting structure 6 to rotate to drive the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate, meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is opened, when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates 45 degrees, the oil smoke stops entering the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; after the user closes the smoke ventilator, first push rod motor 4 moves, and first push rod shortens and is linear motion, drives first connecting rod 5 and contracts, and first connecting rod 5 drives first rotatory bearing structure 6 and rotates in order to drive first owner and keep off cigarette board 331 and begin to rotate, and first side keeps off the cigarette board folding simultaneously, keeps off the cigarette board 331 and returns to initial condition until first owner.
When the user selects the second lower air inlet 32 to work, the second lower air inlet 32 can also set two working modes, which are a normal cooking mode and a quick-frying mode, respectively, in the normal cooking mode, the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed (as shown in fig. 20), but because the second lower air inlet 32 is still partially exposed outside the second main smoke baffle 332, the oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood from the second lower air inlet 32 (corresponding to a near-suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet and then is discharged to the outside through the fan 13; in the stir-fry mode, the second main smoke baffle 332 is opened (as shown in fig. 22), the oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood through the second lower air inlet 32 (equivalent to a cover suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13, specifically, the second push rod motor works, the second push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary supporting structure to rotate to drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate, meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is opened, when the second main smoke baffle 332 rotates 45 degrees, the oil smoke stops, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the second lower air inlet 32 and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; after the user closes the smoke ventilator, the second push rod motor moves, the second push rod shortens and is linear motion, the second connecting rod is driven to contract, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary supporting structure to rotate so as to drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to start rotating, and meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is folded until the second main smoke baffle 332 returns to the initial state.
When the user selects the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 at the same time, four working modes can be set at this time, which are a normal boiling mode, a stir-frying mode, a normal boiling mode of the first lower air inlet 31 and a stir-frying mode of the second lower air inlet 32, and a stir-frying mode of the first lower air inlet 31 and a normal boiling mode of the second lower air inlet 32. In the normal cooking mode, the first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332 are closed (as shown in fig. 20), but since the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 are still partially exposed outside the first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332, the oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood from the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 (corresponding to a near-suction manner), and at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet and then is discharged to the outside through the fan 13. In the stir-fry mode, the first main smoke baffle 331 and the second main smoke baffle 332 are both opened (as shown in fig. 9), the oil smoke mainly enters the interior of the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 (corresponding to the cover suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the interior of the range hood through the upper air inlet and is exhausted out of the room through the fan 13, specifically, the first push rod motor 4 works, the first push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first rotary support structure 6 to rotate to drive the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate, meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is opened, when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates by 45 degrees, the second push rod motor works, the second push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary support structure to rotate to drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate, meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is opened, and when the second main smoke baffle 332 rotates by 45 degrees, the second main smoke baffle stops, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 and the second lower air inlet 32 and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; after the user closes the smoke ventilator, first push rod motor 4 moves, first push rod shortens and is linear motion, drive first connecting rod 5 shrink, first connecting rod 5 drives first rotatory bearing structure 6 and rotates in order to drive first owner and keep off the cigarette board 331 and begin to rotate, first side keeps off the cigarette board folding simultaneously, keep off the cigarette board 331 and get back to initial condition until first owner, second push rod motor motion, the second push rod shortens and is linear motion, drive the shrink of second connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the rotatory bearing structure of second and rotates in order to drive the second owner and keep off the cigarette board 332 and begin to rotate, the cigarette board is folding to second side fender simultaneously, keep off the cigarette board folding until the second owner and keep off the cigarette board 332 and get back to initial condition.
When the first lower air inlet 31 normal cooking mode and the second lower air inlet 32 quick-frying mode are selected, the first main smoke baffle 331 is closed, the second main smoke baffle 332 is opened (as shown in fig. 22), the oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 (equivalent to a near-suction mode) and the second lower air inlet 32 (equivalent to a cover-suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the range hood through the upper air inlet, the second push rod motor works when the fan 13 is discharged to the outside, and specifically, the second push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary supporting structure to rotate so as to drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to rotate, meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is opened, and when the second main smoke baffle 332 rotates by 45 degrees, the second main smoke baffle stops, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the second lower air inlet 32 and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; after the user closes the smoke ventilator, the second push rod motor moves, the second push rod shortens and is linear motion, the second connecting rod is driven to contract, the second connecting rod drives the second rotary supporting structure to rotate so as to drive the second main smoke baffle 332 to start rotating, and meanwhile, the second side smoke baffle is folded until the second main smoke baffle 332 returns to the initial state.
When the first lower air inlet 31 stir-frying mode and the second lower air inlet 32 ordinary cooking mode are selected, the first main smoke baffle 331 is opened, the second main smoke baffle 332 is closed (as shown in fig. 21), the oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 (equivalent to a cover suction mode) and the second lower air inlet 32 (equivalent to a near suction mode), at this time, part of the oil smoke can also enter the range hood through the upper air inlet, is discharged out of the room through the fan 13, specifically, the first push rod motor 4 works, the first push rod extends and moves linearly to drive the connecting rod to move forward, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first rotary supporting structure 6 to rotate to drive the first main smoke baffle 331 to rotate, meanwhile, the first side smoke baffle is opened, and when the first main smoke baffle 331 rotates by 45 degrees, the first main smoke baffle is stopped, and the oil smoke enters the range hood through the first lower air inlet 31 and is discharged out of the room through the fan 13; after the user closes the smoke ventilator, first push rod motor 4 moves, and first push rod shortens and is linear motion, drives first connecting rod 5 and contracts, and first connecting rod 5 drives first rotatory bearing structure 6 and rotates in order to drive first owner and keep off cigarette board 331 and begin to rotate, and first side keeps off the cigarette board folding simultaneously, keeps off the cigarette board 331 and returns to initial condition until first owner.
It should be noted that the first main smoke barrier 331 and the second main smoke barrier 332 in the present disclosure may be rotated to any angle and fixed at the angle, the above-mentioned 45 degrees in the stir-fry mode is merely an example, and may also be 30 degrees, and the like, and the angle may also be automatically selected according to the preference of the user, which is not limited in this disclosure.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A range hood with multiple air inlets, comprising:
the host comprises a host shell, a fan arranged in the host shell and an electric control box electrically connected with the fan;
the upper machine body is arranged below the main machine, and an upper air inlet is formed in the bottom of the machine body of the upper machine body;
the lower machine body is arranged below the upper machine body, the upper machine body and the lower machine body are in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the interior of the lower machine body is communicated with the interior of the upper machine body; the lower machine body is provided with a first lower air inlet and a second lower air inlet, and one side of each of the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet, which is far away from the lower machine body, is provided with a rotatable main smoke baffle and side smoke baffles positioned on two sides of the main smoke baffle; the main smoke baffle plate can drive the plate surface of the side smoke baffle plate to fold and unfold when rotating; the first lower air inlet and the second lower air inlet are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower machine body.
2. The range hood of claim 1,
the first side surface of the first main smoke baffle plate is arranged on the upper side of the first lower air inlet through a first rotating shaft;
a second side face and a third side face of the first main smoke baffle are respectively provided with a first side smoke baffle, the surface of the first side smoke baffle is of a foldable structure, and the second side face and the third side face are two opposite side faces in the first main smoke baffle; the first main smoke baffle plate can rotate around the first rotating shaft to drive the plate surface of the first side smoke baffle plate to fold and unfold.
3. The range hood of claim 2, wherein the first main smoke baffle has a footprint area less than or equal to the area of the first lower intake vent.
4. The range hood of claim 3, further comprising: a first push rod motor and a first connecting rod,
the first push rod motor is positioned in the host shell, the movement direction of a push rod in the first push rod motor is the gravity direction, and the movable end of the push rod in the first push rod motor is connected with one end of the first connecting rod;
the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the first main smoke baffle;
the electric control box is electrically connected with the first push rod motor and used for controlling the working state of the first push rod motor.
5. The range hood of claim 4, further comprising: a first rotary support structure;
one side of the first rotary supporting structure is connected with the first main smoke baffle, and the other side of the first rotary supporting structure is connected with the other end of the first connecting rod.
6. The range hood of claim 5, further comprising: a first support bar and a second support bar;
one end of the first supporting rod is connected with the lower machine body or the upper machine body, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to one end of the second supporting rod, and the side wall of the second supporting rod is connected with the first main smoke baffle plate and used for supporting the first main smoke baffle plate to be located at the current rotating position when the first main smoke baffle plate rotates.
7. The range hood of claim 2, wherein the first side baffle comprises: a first smoke-blocking fan surface and a plurality of first shafts;
the first smoke blocking fan surface is in a fan shape after being unfolded;
the first shafts are arranged along the radial direction of the first smoke blocking fan surface.
8. The range hood of claim 7, wherein the plurality of first axes are evenly distributed in the first smoke blocking sector.
9. The range hood of claim 7, wherein a first fixing structure and a second fixing structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the first smoke blocking fan surface;
the first fixing structure is connected with the first main smoke baffle plate;
the second fixing structure is connected with the lower machine body.
10. The range hood of claim 7, wherein the panel between the two first shafts is folded toward a side adjacent to the first lower intake opening.
11. The range hood of claim 2, further comprising: a first rotating electrical machine;
the first rotating motor is connected with the first main smoke baffle and is used for controlling the first main smoke baffle to rotate;
the electric control box is electrically connected with the first rotating motor and used for controlling the working state of the first rotating motor.
12. The range hood of any of claims 2-11, wherein the first main smoke barrier has a rotation angle of less than or equal to 45 degrees.
13. The range hood of any of claims 1-11, wherein the first lower intake vent and the second lower intake vent cover a user facing side of the lower body.
14. The range hood of claim 1,
the first side surface of the second main smoke baffle plate is arranged at the upper side of the second lower air inlet through a second rotating shaft,
a second side smoke baffle plate is arranged on a second side face and a third side face of the second main smoke baffle plate respectively, the plate surface of the second side smoke baffle plate is of a foldable structure, and the second side face and the third side face are two opposite side faces in the second main smoke baffle plate; the second main smoke baffle plate can rotate around the second rotating shaft to drive the second side smoke baffle plate to be folded and unfolded.
CN202020359856.9U 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets Active CN212805773U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020359856.9U CN212805773U (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020359856.9U CN212805773U (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Smoke exhaust ventilator with multiple air inlets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212805773U true CN212805773U (en) 2021-03-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165821A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-11 佛山市顺德区美的电子科技有限公司 Range hood, control method and device thereof and storage medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165821A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-11 佛山市顺德区美的电子科技有限公司 Range hood, control method and device thereof and storage medium

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Address after: Room 01-04, 1st floor, No.2 Lane 60, Naxian Road, Pudong New Area pilot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai 201203

Patentee after: Chunmi Technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 01-04, 1st floor, Lane 60, Naxian Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203

Patentee before: SHANGHAI CHUNMI ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.