CN212800269U - Grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean - Google Patents
Grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212800269U CN212800269U CN202021438778.8U CN202021438778U CN212800269U CN 212800269 U CN212800269 U CN 212800269U CN 202021438778 U CN202021438778 U CN 202021438778U CN 212800269 U CN212800269 U CN 212800269U
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- pipe
- cylinder
- filter
- cleaning
- feeding pipe
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021403 cultural food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a grain and oil filtering device convenient for cleaning, which comprises a shell, wherein a filtering cylinder is fixed in the shell in a rotatable manner, the rotation axis of the filtering cylinder is horizontal, a plurality of filtering holes are arranged on the side surface, one end of the filtering cylinder is provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the filtering cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding pipe through a rotating connector; the filter cylinder is wrapped by a cleaning cylinder, a plurality of material leaking holes are formed in the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of spray pipes are fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipes, each spray pipe is connected with a main spray pipe, and the main spray pipes are connected with the feeding pipe. The utility model discloses the level that utilizes to strain a section of thick bamboo rolls with higher speed the grain oil and filters, makes the filter residue roll simultaneously and is erodeed by the grain oil, avoids blockking up the filtration pore, and strains a section of thick bamboo and link to each other with the conveying pipe through swivelling joint head, can last the feeding when rotatory, guarantees filterable high efficiency, sets up the wash bowl simultaneously outside straining a section of thick bamboo, can closely wash straining a section of thick bamboo, will block up to break away, makes the washing more thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain and oil production field especially indicates a convenient abluent grain and oil filter equipment.
Background
In the traditional Chinese food culture, the grain and oil are indispensable auxiliary materials, and the Chinese food is fried by explosion and heavy oil and salt are produced, so that the use amount of the grain and oil is much more than that of other countries. In the production process of grain and oil, impurities in the grain and oil need to be filtered so as to reach relevant indexes.
Traditional grain and oil filters adopt flat filter screen to filter, makes impurity block filtration pore easily to lead to filtration efficiency to descend, and the viscosity of grain and oil is 65cp when 20 ℃, is 65 times of water, and this results in the grain and oil to be changeed when filtering and is blockked up.
The filtering device for grain and oil provided by the prior CN201711335126.4 is used for cleaning filter residues by installing a rotatable brush on the inner wall of a filtering pipe, so that the filter residues are prevented from blocking a filtering hole, and meanwhile, an openable bottom cover below a sealing pipe can conveniently clean the filter residues. The problems with this solution are: when the brush rotates, the brush hair can sweep tiny filter residue into the filter hole instead of sweeping down, so that the filter pipe is easier to block, and the filter residue clamped into the filter hole is more difficult to clean.
On the other hand, if the filter residue has been stuck in the filter hole, how to clean it is also a problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient abluent grain and oil filter equipment can prevent that the filter residue from blockking up when the grain and oil filters to convenient the washing. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
(II) technical scheme
A grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean comprises a shell, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the shell, a filter cylinder is rotatably fixed in the shell, the rotation axis of the filter cylinder is horizontal, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the side surface of the filter cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the filter cylinder, a feeding pipe communicated with the interior of the filter cylinder is arranged at the other end of the filter cylinder, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding pipe through a rotary connector;
the filter cylinder is wrapped by a cleaning cylinder, a plurality of material leaking holes are formed in the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of spraying pipes are fixed on the inner wall between the material leaking holes, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spraying pipes, each spraying pipe is connected with a spraying main pipe, and the spraying main pipes are connected with the feeding pipes.
Further, the feed pipe and the rotating shaft are connected with a fixing frame through a bearing, and the fixing frame is fixed on the inner wall of the shell.
Furthermore, swivelling joint head one end is fixed on the conveying pipeline, the other end with the inlet pipe is connected for rotatable formula, just be equipped with rotary seal between inlet pipe and the swivelling joint head.
Furthermore, the spraying main pipe is connected with the feeding pipe through a bypass pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged between the spraying main pipe and the bypass pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the bypass pipe and the filter cylinder through the feeding pipe.
Furthermore, the side surface and the end surface of the filter cylinder are in fillet transition.
Furthermore, a cleaning window which can be opened and closed is arranged on the filter cylinder.
Further, the cleaning window outer wall passes through the cleaning cylinder and is sealed therewith.
Further, the diameter of the material leaking hole is larger than that of the filtering hole.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model obvious advantage and beneficial effect have, particularly:
1. grain and oil filtration is accelerated by utilizing the horizontal rolling of the filter cartridge, and filter residues are rolled and washed by the grain and oil at the same time, so that filter holes are prevented from being blocked by the filter residues;
2. the filter cartridge is connected with the feeding pipe through the rotary connector, so that the filter cartridge can continuously feed materials during rotation, and the high efficiency of filtering is ensured;
3. the cleaning barrel is arranged outside the filter cylinder, so that the filter holes can be washed in a short distance, and the blocked filter holes are punched, so that the cleaning is more thorough;
4. the flow direction of grain oil and cleaning fluid is controlled by the electromagnetic valve, so that the cleaning machine is convenient and quick;
5. a cleaning window is arranged on the filter cylinder, so that filter residues can be conveniently cleaned;
6. the side face and the end face of the filter cylinder are in round angle transition, so that dead angles are avoided, and filter residues are convenient to clean.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective semi-sectional view of a filter cartridge 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the filter cartridge 2 and the washing cartridge 3;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at I;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the spray header 34 to the feed pipe 22;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the area of the cleaning window 25.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| 1. a housing; | 11. a discharge port; |
| 2. a filter cartridge; | 21. filtering holes; |
| 22. a feed pipe; | 23. a rotating shaft; |
| 24. a bypass pipe; | 25. cleaning the window; |
| 3. a cleaning cylinder; | 31. a material leaking hole; |
| 32. a shower pipe; | 33. a spray head; |
| 34. a main spray pipe; | 4. a feed pipe; |
| 5. a motor; | 6. a rotary connector; |
| 7. a bearing; | 8. a fixed mount; |
| 9. a first solenoid valve; | 10. a second solenoid valve. |
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
A grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean is disclosed, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a shell 1, a discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a filter cartridge 2 is rotatably fixed in the shell 1, the rotation axis of the filter cartridge 2 is horizontal, a plurality of filter holes 21 are arranged on the side surface of the filter cartridge 2, a rotating shaft 23 is arranged at one end of the filter cartridge, a feeding pipe 22 communicated with the inside of the filter cartridge 2 is arranged at the other end of the filter cartridge, the rotating shaft 23 is connected with a motor 5 arranged at the outer side of the shell 1, and the feeding pipe 22 is connected with a feeding pipe 4 through a rotary connector 6;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the filter cartridge 2 is wrapped by a cleaning cylinder 3, a plurality of material leaking holes 31 are formed in the cleaning cylinder 3, a plurality of spraying pipes 32 are fixed on the inner wall between the material leaking holes 31, and a plurality of spray heads 33 are arranged on the spraying pipes 3 to clean the filter cartridge 2.
Referring to fig. 5, each spray pipe 32 is connected with a spray header pipe 34, the spray header pipe 34 is connected with the feed pipe 22 through a bypass pipe 24, a first solenoid valve 9 is arranged between the spray header pipe 34 and the bypass pipe 24, and the feed pipe 22 is provided with a second solenoid valve 10 between the bypass pipe 24 and the filter cartridge 2, so that grain and oil are prevented from flowing into the spray pipes 32 during filtering, and cleaning liquid flows into the filter cartridge 2 during cleaning, so that the spray pressure is reduced.
In order to stabilize the rotation of the filter cartridge 2, the feeding pipe 22 and the rotating shaft 23 are connected with a fixed frame 8 through a bearing 7, and the fixed frame 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1.
Because the feeding pipe 4 is a fixed pipe and the feeding pipe 22 is a moving pipe, one end of the rotary connector 6 is fixed on the feeding pipe 4, and the other end is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 22, so that the installation is convenient; be equipped with rotary seal between inlet pipe 22 and the swivelling joint head 6, strengthen the leakproofness, prevent the oil leak.
In order to prevent residue of filter residue, fillet transition is adopted between the side face and the end face of the filter cylinder 2, so that dead angles are avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in order to conveniently clean the filter residue, a cleaning window 25 which can be opened and closed is arranged on the filter cylinder 2, the outer wall of the cleaning window 25 penetrates through the cleaning cylinder 3 and is sealed with the cleaning cylinder, and the filter residue can be discharged after the cleaning window 25 is opened.
In order to prevent grain and oil from being accumulated between the washing cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 2, the diameter of the material leaking hole 31 is larger than that of the filter hole 21.
The principle of the utility model is that:
and (3) filtering: grain and oil are fed into the filter cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe 4, the motor 5 drives the filter cylinder 2 to rotate, the centrifugal force is utilized to accelerate the filtration, and meanwhile, as the filter cylinder 2 rolls continuously, filter residues roll in the filter cylinder 2 and are continuously washed by the grain and oil, so that the filter holes 21 cannot be blocked, and the filtered grain and oil are discharged from the discharge hole 11;
cleaning: the second solenoid valve 10 is closed and the solenoid valve 9 is opened, cleaning liquid (hot steam can also be used) is sent into the spray header pipe 34 through the feeding pipe 4 and the bypass pipe 24 and then sent to each spray head 33 through each spray pipe 32, the cleaning liquid is cleaned from the outer side of the filter cartridge 2, and the cleaning window 25 can be opened and the motor 5 can be started during cleaning, so that the cleaning is more sufficient.
The utility model discloses a design point lies in utilizing the level of straining a section of thick bamboo to roll with higher speed the grain oil and filter, makes the filter residue roll simultaneously and is washed away by the grain oil, avoids the filter residue to block up the filtration pore, and strains a section of thick bamboo and link to each other through swivelling joint head and conveying pipe, can last the feeding when rotatory, guarantees filterable high-efficient, sets up the wash bowl outside straining a section of thick bamboo simultaneously, can closely rinse straining a section of thick bamboo, and the filtration pore that will block up is washed out, makes the washing more thorough.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a convenient abluent grain and oil filter equipment, includes casing (1), and this casing (1) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (11), its characterized in that: a filter cylinder (2) is rotatably fixed in the shell (1), the rotation axis of the filter cylinder (2) is horizontal, a plurality of filter holes (21) are formed in the side surface of the filter cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (23) is arranged at one end of the filter cylinder, a feeding pipe (22) communicated with the interior of the filter cylinder (2) is arranged at the other end of the filter cylinder, the rotating shaft (23) is connected with a motor (5) arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), and the feeding pipe (22) is connected with a feeding pipe (4) through a rotary connector (6);
the filter cylinder (2) is wrapped by a cleaning cylinder (3), a plurality of material leaking holes (31) are formed in the cleaning cylinder (3), a plurality of spray pipes (32) are fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (3) between the material leaking holes (31), a plurality of spray heads (33) are arranged on the spray pipes (32), each spray pipe (32) is connected with a spray header pipe (34), and the spray header pipes (34) are connected with the feeding pipe (22).
2. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (22) and the rotating shaft (23) are connected with the fixing frame (8) through the bearing (7), and the fixing frame (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1).
3. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: rotatory connector (6) one end is fixed on conveying pipe (4), the other end with inlet pipe (22) are rotatable formula and connect, just be equipped with rotary seal between inlet pipe (22) and rotatory connector (6).
4. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying header pipe (34) is connected with the feeding pipe (22) through a bypass pipe (24), a first electromagnetic valve (9) is arranged between the spraying header pipe (34) and the bypass pipe (24), and a second electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged between the bypass pipe (24) and the filter cartridge (2) on the feeding pipe (22).
5. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface and the end surface of the filter cylinder (2) are in round angle transition.
6. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a cleaning window (25) which can be opened and closed.
7. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the cleaning window (25) penetrates through the cleaning cylinder (3) and is sealed with the cleaning cylinder.
8. The easy-to-clean grain and oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the material leaking hole (31) is larger than that of the filtering hole (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021438778.8U CN212800269U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021438778.8U CN212800269U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212800269U true CN212800269U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021438778.8U Active CN212800269U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Grain and oil filtering device convenient to clean |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212800269U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113856304A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2021-12-31 | 北方化学工业股份有限公司 | Waste acid filter |
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2020
- 2020-07-17 CN CN202021438778.8U patent/CN212800269U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113856304A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2021-12-31 | 北方化学工业股份有限公司 | Waste acid filter |
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