CN212795508U

CN212795508U - ABS plastic granules processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN212795508U
Application number: CN202021315073.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱运清
Original assignee: Wuhan Juliwei Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Juliwei Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ABS plastic processing, in particular to an ABS plastic particle processing device, which comprises a shell, a telescopic plate layer, a forming plate and a filter screen, wherein the telescopic plate layer is arranged in the shell and divides the shell into a filter cavity and a forming cavity; in practical application, the filter cavity and the forming cavity are separated by the telescopic plate layer, so that the pushing assembly pushes liquid plastic in the filter cavity to smoothly pass through the forming plate, the heating assembly continuously heats the filter cavity at constant temperature, the condensing assembly continuously refrigerates the forming cavity at constant temperature, and after the condensing assembly cools the plastic, the plastic is cut into granules by the cutting assembly and discharged by the granule discharging assembly of the discharging pipe, and the granulation effect is good; air pollution is prevented; the utility model discloses can prevent exhaust pollution, the automatic filtration impurity, it is effectual to granulate.

Description

ABS plastic granules processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ABS plastics processing technology field specifically is a ABS plastic granules processingequipment.

Background

The ABS plastic particle processing usually adopts a plastic granulator, which is a plastic processing device capable of processing waste plastics into plastic particles and consists of an extrusion system, a transmission system and a heating and cooling system.

The traditional Chinese patent with the publication number of CN201920446500.6 discloses a granulator for processing plastic particles, which comprises supporting legs, wherein the top ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a shell, the bottom of one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the top end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the middle part of one side of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with an air cylinder rod, one end of the air cylinder rod is fixedly connected with a piston, one side of the top end of the shell is provided with a feeding port, the middle part of the top end of the shell is fixedly provided with a refrigeration box, and the middle part of the bottom end of the refrigeration;

when the scheme is implemented specifically, the shell can be supported through the supporting legs, the piston can be pushed to move through the air cylinder rod, so that plastic is extruded and formed, and the temperature in the shell can be cooled through the cold air nozzle through the refrigeration box, so that the temperature of particles is reduced; the plastic can be prevented from flowing through the fixing plate, the first motor can be supported through the fixing block, and the rotating speed of the cutting blade can be adjusted through the first motor, so that the size of plastic particles can be adjusted; the extruded plastic can be cut into particles by the cutting blade, the plastic particles can be conveyed out by the conveying pipe, and the particles can be prevented from being adhered in the conveying process by the spiral; in actual use, waste gas is generated in the processing process of the waste plastics to cause air pollution; when the waste plastics are processed into plastic liquid, a plurality of impurities exist, and the purity of plastic particles can be influenced without filtering; the refrigeration case can make the inside temperature of casing sharply decline, and the fixed plate does not have the heat preservation function that separates, and plastics liquid just cools off when the cylinder pole can promote the piston and remove and solidify, and the plastics after the cooling solidifies can't flow out from the stripper plate, leads to unable cutting granulation to plastics, and the granulation effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to foretell not enough, provide one kind can prevent exhaust pollution, automatic filtration impurity, the effectual ABS plastic granules processingequipment of granulation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ABS plastic granules processingequipment, includes the casing, vertical locating flexible sheet layer in the casing, locate the profiled sheeting and the filter screen of flexible sheet layer one side, flexible sheet layer will divide filter chamber and one-tenth die cavity in the casing, be equipped with promotion subassembly and heating element in the filter chamber, locate the air purification subassembly and the pan feeding mouth of filter chamber top, the air purification subassembly input stretches into the filter chamber sets up, be equipped with condensation subassembly and cutting assembly in the one-tenth die cavity, become die cavity bottom and be equipped with the intercommunication the outside discharging pipe in one-tenth die cavity, be equipped with row grain subassembly in the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is located the cutting assembly below.

Furthermore, the telescopic plate layer comprises at least one layer of heat insulation board and a telescopic cylinder vertically arranged above the shell, a rod head of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the heat insulation board in a driving mode, and the heat insulation board extends into or out of the shell through the telescopic cylinder piston rod stretching.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of shaping holes on the shaping board, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pores on the filter screen, the filtration pore is less than the shaping hole sets up.

Further, promote the subassembly including inlaying and locating promote the cylinder on the filter chamber inner wall, the drive is connected with the push pedal on promoting the cylinder piston rod pole head, the push pedal is just right profiled sheeting and filter screen set up.

Further, the heating assembly comprises a plurality of heating pipes embedded on the inner wall of the filter cavity, and the heating pipes are electrically connected with a temperature-sensitive switch adopted by the heating pipes.

Further, the air purification component adopts a quick-removal air purifier, and an air inlet of the air purifier is communicated with the filter cavity; the condensation assembly adopts a refrigerator, and an air outlet of the refrigerator is communicated with the forming cavity.

Further, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting motor embedded on the inner wall of the forming cavity, an output shaft of the cutting motor is in driving connection with a cutting knife, and the cutting knife is parallel to the forming plate.

Further, arrange a subassembly including the row grain motor that the level set up, arrange a motor output and stretch into in the discharging pipe, it is connected with the spiral to arrange a motor output drive, is close to arrange a motor one side spiral below is equipped with the discharge gate.

Further, the front of the filter cavity is provided with a sealing door, and the sealing door is close to the filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages that:

in practical application, the filter cavity and the forming cavity are separated by the telescopic plate layer, so that the pushing assembly pushes liquid plastic in the filter cavity to smoothly pass through the forming plate, the heating assembly continuously heats the filter cavity at constant temperature, the condensing assembly continuously refrigerates the forming cavity at constant temperature, and after the condensing assembly cools the plastic, the plastic is cut into granules by the cutting assembly and discharged by the granule discharging assembly of the discharging pipe, and the granulation effect is good; waste gas generated in the process of processing waste plastics into liquid plastics is pumped away for purification through the air purification assembly, so that air pollution is prevented; impurities in the waste plastic are filtered through a filter screen, so that the produced ABS plastic particles are purer; the utility model discloses can prevent exhaust pollution, the automatic filtration impurity, it is effectual to granulate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: a housing 1; a filter chamber 11; a molding cavity 12; a feeding port 13; a discharge pipe 14; a discharge port 141; a sealing door 15; a retractable sheet layer 2; a telescopic cylinder 21; a forming plate 3; a filter screen 4; a pushing assembly 5; a heating assembly 6; an air cleaning component 7; a condensing assembly 8; a cutting assembly 9; a pellet discharge assembly 10; .

Detailed Description

As shown in figure 1, an ABS plastic granules processingequipment, including casing 1, vertical locate flexible sheet layer 2 in the casing 1, locate the profiled sheeting 3 and the filter screen 4 of flexible sheet layer 2 one side, flexible sheet layer 2 will divide filter chamber 11 and profiled chamber 12 into in the casing 1, be equipped with in the filter chamber 11 and promote subassembly 5 and heating element 6, locate the air purification subassembly 7 and the pan feeding mouth 13 of filter chamber 11 top, the air purification subassembly 7 input stretches into filter chamber 11 sets up, be equipped with condensation subassembly 8 and cutting assembly 9 in the profiled chamber 12, profiled chamber 12 bottom is equipped with the intercommunication the outside discharging pipe 14 in profiled chamber 12, be equipped with row grain subassembly 10 in the discharging pipe 14, the discharging pipe 14 is located cutting assembly 9 below.

When the device works, waste ABS plastic is placed into the filter cavity 11 through the feeding port, the heating assembly 6 heats the solid waste ABS plastic into liquid, in the heating process, waste gas generated in the process that the waste ABS plastic is processed into liquid plastic by the air purification assembly 7 is pumped away to prevent air pollution, the pushing assembly 5 pushes the liquid plastic in the filter cavity 11 to smoothly enter the forming cavity 12 through the filter screen 4 and the forming plate 3, after the plastic is cooled by the condensing assembly 8, the plastic is cut into granules by the cutting assembly 9, the cut plastic granules fall into the discharge pipe 14 and are discharged by the granule discharging assembly 10, and the granulation effect is good; impurities in the waste plastic are filtered through the filter screen 4, so that the produced ABS plastic particles are purer; the utility model discloses can prevent exhaust pollution, the automatic filtration impurity, it is effectual to granulate.

As shown in fig. 1, the retractable slab layer 2 comprises at least one layer of heat insulation board, a retractable cylinder 21 vertically arranged above the shell 1, a rod head of a piston rod of the retractable cylinder 21 is connected with the heat insulation board in a driving manner, and the heat insulation board extends into or out of the shell 1 through the retraction of the piston rod of the retractable cylinder 21; in the embodiment, at least one layer of heat insulation board is used for heat insulation of the filtering cavity 11 and the forming cavity 12, so that the plastic in the filtering cavity 11 and the forming plate 3 is prevented from being cooled by the condensing assembly 8, and the forming plate 3 and the filter screen are prevented from being blocked; when the solid old ABS plastic is heated to be liquid, the telescopic cylinder 21 piston rod drives the heat-insulation board to extend into the shell 1, the temperature in the filtering cavity 11 and the temperature in the forming cavity 12 are isolated, when the solid old ABS plastic is heated to be liquid, the telescopic cylinder 21 piston rod drives the heat-insulation board to retract, the liquid ABS plastic can be pushed by the pushing assembly 5 to enter the forming cavity 12 through the filter screen 4 and the forming plate 3 for cooling and cutting, impurities are automatically filtered, and the granulation effect is good.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of forming holes are formed in the forming plate 3, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the filtering net 4, wherein the filtering holes are smaller than the forming holes; in this embodiment, liquid ABS plastics pass through filter screen 4 and profiled sheeting 3 under promotion subassembly 5 promotes, and impurity in the liquid ABS plastics is filtered by filter screen 4, and pure liquid ABS plastics passes through filter screen 4 and profiled sheeting 3 and gets into forming cavity 12 and cool off the cutting, and automatic filtration impurity, granulation effect are good.

As shown in fig. 1, the pushing assembly 5 comprises a pushing cylinder embedded on the inner wall of the filter cavity 11, a pushing plate is connected to the head of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder in a driving manner, and the pushing plate is arranged opposite to the forming plate 3 and the filter screen 4; in the embodiment, after the solid ABS plastic is heated into a liquid state by the heating assembly 6, the pushing cylinder is pushed to drive the pushing plate to push the liquid ABS plastic into the forming plate 3 for filtering and forming, and the granulation effect is good.

As shown in fig. 1, the heating assembly 6 includes a plurality of heating pipes embedded in the inner wall of the filtering cavity 11, and a temperature sensitive switch electrically connected to the heating pipes; in this embodiment, solid-state ABS plastics in filter chamber 11 is heated through many heating pipes colleagues, makes solid-state ABS plastics become liquid through the heating pipe heating, and when the high temperature in filter chamber 11, the temperature sensitive switch cuts off the power supply for the heating pipe automatically, uses safe and reliable more.

As shown in fig. 1, the air purification assembly 7 adopts a quick-removal air purifier, and an air inlet of the air purifier is communicated with the filter cavity 11; the condensation component 8 adopts a refrigerator, and the air outlet of the refrigerator is communicated with the forming cavity 12; in the embodiment, the waste gas generated in the filter cavity 11 in the heating process of the solid ABS plastic is pumped away by the air purifier, so that air pollution is prevented; the molding cavity 12 is cooled at constant temperature continuously by the refrigerator, so that ABS plastic entering the molding cavity 12 can be rapidly cooled, and the granulation effect is good.

As shown in fig. 1, the cutting assembly 9 includes a cutting motor embedded on the inner wall of the forming cavity 12, an output shaft of the cutting motor is connected with a cutting knife in a driving manner, and the cutting knife is arranged in parallel with the forming plate 3; in this embodiment, liquid ABS plastics are cooled off fast and solidify behind the profiled sheeting 3, and through the high-speed rotation of cutting motor drive cutting knife, the ABS plastics that will cool off and solidify are cut grain, cut grain effectually.

As shown in fig. 1, the pellet discharging assembly 10 includes a pellet discharging motor horizontally arranged, an output end of the pellet discharging motor extends into the discharging pipe, an output end of the pellet discharging motor is connected with a screw in a driving manner, and a discharging port 141 is arranged below the screw close to one side of the pellet discharging motor; in this embodiment, ABS plastic granules falls into the discharging pipe, and the grain motor drive spiral rotation of arranging brings ABS plastic granules into discharge gate 141 along the spiral, and the ejection of compact effect is better.

As shown in fig. 1, a sealing door 15 is arranged on the front surface of the filter cavity 11, and the sealing door 15 is arranged close to the filter screen 4; in this embodiment, when impurity on the filter screen 4 is too much, both can clear up filter screen 4 through opening sealing door 15, and filter screen 4 filters impurity's effect better in the time.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ABS plastic granules processingequipment which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a telescopic plate layer (2) vertically arranged in the shell (1), a forming plate (3) arranged on one side of the telescopic plate layer (2) and a filter screen (4), the telescopic plate layer (2) divides the shell (1) into a filtering cavity (11) and a forming cavity (12), a pushing component (5) and a heating component (6) are arranged in the filter cavity (11), an air purification component (7) and a feeding port (13) are arranged above the filter cavity (11), the input end of the air purification component (7) extends into the filter cavity (11), a condensing assembly (8) and a cutting assembly (9) are arranged in the forming cavity (12), a discharge pipe (14) communicated with the outside of the molding cavity (12) is arranged at the bottom of the molding cavity (12), a grain discharging assembly (10) is arranged in the discharging pipe (14), and the discharging pipe (14) is located below the cutting assembly (9).

2. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic plate layer (2) comprises at least one layer of heat-insulating plate and is vertically arranged on a telescopic cylinder (21) above the shell (1), a piston rod head of the telescopic cylinder (21) is in driving connection with the heat-insulating plate, and the heat-insulating plate is stretched into or stretched out of the shell (1) through the telescopic cylinder (21) piston rod stretching.

3. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of shaping holes on shaping plate (3), be equipped with a plurality of filtration pores on filter screen (4), the filtration pore is less than the shaping hole sets up.

4. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: promote subassembly (5) including inlaying and locating promote the cylinder on filter chamber (11) inner wall, the drive is connected with the push pedal on promoting the cylinder piston rod pole head, the push pedal is just right profiled sheeting (3) and filter screen (4) set up.

5. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the heating component (6) comprises a plurality of heating pipes which are embedded on the inner wall of the filtering cavity (11) and electrically connected with a temperature-sensitive switch adopted by the heating pipes.

6. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the air purification component (7) adopts a quick-removal air purifier, and an air inlet of the air purifier is communicated with the filter cavity (11); the condensation component (8) adopts a refrigerator, and an air outlet of the refrigerator is communicated with the forming cavity (12).

7. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly (9) comprises a cutting motor embedded on the inner wall of the forming cavity (12), an output shaft of the cutting motor is in driving connection with a cutting knife, and the cutting knife is parallel to the forming plate (3).

8. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: arrange a subassembly (10) including the row grain motor that the level set up, arrange a motor output and stretch into in the discharging pipe, it is connected with the spiral to arrange a motor output drive, is close to arrange a motor one side spiral below is equipped with discharge gate (141).

9. The ABS plastic particle processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter chamber (11) openly is provided with sealing door (15), sealing door (15) are close to filter screen (4) set up.