CN212794173U

CN212794173U - Environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN212794173U
Application number: CN202021819365.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨兵
Original assignee: Wuhan Jiaxun Automobile Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jiaxun Automobile Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the turning equipment and specifically relates to a turning numerical control lathe is made up in environmental protection, it includes organism and base, organism and base fixed connection, the waste discharge port has been seted up to the organism, the holding chamber has been seted up in the below of waste discharge port to the base, the base has the receiving box in holding intracavity sliding connection, the base is provided with the handle mouth that is used for the receiving box roll-off, the removable filter that is provided with of receiving box, week side fixedly connected with baffle of filter, the outlet has been seted up in the below department of filter to the receiving box. This application utilizes the filter to filter the cutting fluid, has the effect of being convenient for collect the disintegrating slag, is favorable to recycle disintegrating slag, resources are saved, green.

Description

Environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of turning equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe.

Background

The present numerically controlled lathe is one of the turning equipments widely used at present, and is mainly used for cutting and processing the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, the inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, the complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, the cylinders, the conical threads and the like of shaft parts or disc parts, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance.

Now, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN209424554U is searched, which discloses a numerical control lathe, comprising a frame, an X-axis device, a Y-axis device and an outer cover; the X-axis device and the Y-axis device are both arranged on the rack, and the outer cover is arranged on the rack and covers the X-axis device and the Y-axis device; the X-axis device comprises a base, a moving assembly and a processing assembly, wherein the base is arranged on the rack, the moving assembly is arranged on the base, and the processing assembly comprises a spindle seat, a spindle and a first motor; the base is obliquely arranged on the rack at a certain angle, the base is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is dug to be provided with an installation groove, a water passing hole, a first screw hole and a guide rail installation hole; the mounting groove is used for mounting the moving assembly, and the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a water through hole for discharging cutting fluid or other liquid; the first screw hole is used for mounting the spindle seat; the guide rail mounting hole is used for mounting a guide rail.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors believe that the cutting fluid is discharged from the water through hole, and the slag in the cutting fluid is difficult to collect, which easily causes the water through hole to be blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that is difficult to collect the disintegrating slag, this application provides an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe.

The application provides an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe, includes organism and base, the organism with base fixed connection, the mouth of wasting discharge has been seted up to the organism, the base in the holding chamber has been seted up to the below of the mouth of wasting discharge, the base in holding intracavity sliding connection has the receiving box, the base is provided with and is used for the operation mouth of receiving box roll-off, the removable filter that is provided with of receiving box, week side fixedly connected with baffle of filter, the receiving box in the below department of filter has seted up the outlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cutting fluid generated in the machine body falls into the receiving box through the waste discharge port, the cutting fluid is filtered by the filter plate, the crushed slag is left on the filter plate, and the filtered cutting fluid flows into the bottom of the receiving box and is discharged through the water discharge port, so that the effect of conveniently collecting the crushed slag is realized, and the water discharge port is prevented from being blocked; utilize the baffle to prevent that unfiltered cutting fluid and the disintegrating slag of collecting from overflowing the filter, when moving the receiving box in operation mouth department to the outside of base, take out the filter plate in the receiving box, can pour the disintegrating slag on the filter to metal disintegrating slag in the recycle cutting fluid is favorable to resources are saved, green more.

Preferably, the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the lower end of the peripheral side of the filter plate is abutted against the supporting frame, and the peripheral side of the filter plate is abutted against the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter plate is placed in the receiving box, the effect of supporting the filter plate is realized by utilizing the supporting frame, the filter plate can be conveniently taken out and placed in the receiving box, and the collected crushed slag can be conveniently taken out; the week side of filter and the internal perisporium butt of receiving box are favorable to preventing that the filter from rocking in the receiving box to the disintegrating slag is collected steadily to the filter.

Preferably, the base is along the guide rail of two T shapes of horizontal direction fixedly connected with, two sliders of lower extreme fixedly connected with of receiver box, the slider runs through to be offered and is used for the spout that the guide rail passes through, two the slider respectively with two the adaptation that slides of guide rail, the receiver box with be provided with locating component between the guide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the orientation leaves or is close to the direction push-and-pull receiving box of operation mouth, the slider slides along the guide rail, and the adaptation that slides through the guide rail of slider and T shape is favorable to preventing that the slider from breaking away from the guide rail along vertical direction for the receiving box removes steadily, utilizes locating component to be favorable to making receiving box position fixing.

Preferably, the filter plate is arranged obliquely, and the waste discharge port is positioned above the lower end of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top department that the mouth of wasting discharge is located the lower one end of filter is favorable to the disintegrating slag to pile up on the filter, and along with the disintegrating slag piles up more, the area of contact of disintegrating slag and filter is big more, is favorable to guaranteeing to keep away from the filter of disintegrating slag department and keeps filtering smoothly.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the receiving box is inclined towards one end, and the water outlet is positioned at the lower part of the bottom wall of the receiving box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diapire orientation of cutting fluid along the receiving box flows towards lower one end, is favorable to the cutting fluid to flow towards the outlet, is favorable to improving the discharge rate of cutting fluid.

Preferably, the receiving box is provided with an observation port, and the receiving box is fixedly connected with an observation plate made of transparent materials at the observation port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for observe the condition in the receiving box through observing the board to in time take out the filter when collecting sufficient disintegrating slag, prevent that the disintegrating slag from overflowing the baffle.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block and a bolt, the positioning block is fixedly connected with the receiving box, the positioning block is provided with a positioning hole in a penetrating manner along the vertical direction, the guide rail is provided with a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole, and the bolt is in plug-in fit with the positioning hole, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the receiving box is positioned below the waste discharge port to collect the crushed slag, the positioning hole is aligned with the first limiting hole, and the bolt is inserted into the positioning hole and inserted into the first limiting hole, so that the receiving box is prevented from moving, and the receiving box can stably receive and filter the cutting fluid; when the receiving box slides out of the operation opening, the positioning hole is aligned with the second limiting hole, the bolt is penetrated through the positioning hole and inserted into the second limiting hole, and therefore the filter plate can be taken and placed stably.

Preferably, both ends that the baffle is relative all fixedly connected with the handle of U-shaped, the top of handle is located inside the receiving box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for remove the filter through the handle to be convenient for operating personnel gets and puts the filter.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cutting fluid falls into the receiving box from the waste discharge port and is filtered by the filter plate, the filtered cutting fluid flows into the bottom of the receiving box and is discharged from the water discharge port, the effect of conveniently collecting the crushed slag is realized, the blockage of the water discharge port is favorably prevented, the crushed slag is conveniently recycled by conveniently taking and placing the filter plate, the resource is favorably saved, and the environment is more green;

2. the baffle is used for preventing unfiltered cutting fluid and collected debris from overflowing out of the filter plate, the waste discharge port is positioned above the lower end of the filter plate, the debris is accumulated on the filter plate, the filter plate can be filtered smoothly, and the bottom wall of the receiving box is inclined towards one end, so that the discharge rate of the cutting fluid is improved;

3. the condition in the receiving box is convenient for observe through the observation board, and the slider slides along the guide rail, is favorable to removing the receiving box, and the bolt is worn to locate the locating hole and is pegged graft with first spacing hole or the spacing hole of second, is favorable to fixed receiving box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention with the body removed.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a base; 3. a waste discharge port; 4. an accommodating cavity; 5. a receiving box; 6. a filter plate; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a water outlet; 9. a handle; 10. a support frame; 12. an observation plate; 13. a pull ring; 14. an operation port; 15. a guide rail; 16. an anti-drop block; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a bolt; 21. positioning holes; 22. a first limit hole; 23. a second limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe, including organism 1 and base 2, base 2 is the frame form of cuboid, organism 1 and base 2's upper end fixed connection, waste discharge port 3 has been seted up to organism 1, holding chamber 4 has been seted up in waste discharge port 3's below to base 2, base 2 sliding connection has receiving box 5 in holding chamber 4, 5 removable filter 6 that are provided with of receiving box, filter 6 comprises the filter screen in frame and the frame, week side fixedly connected with baffle 7 of filter 6, waste discharge port 3's vertical projection is located baffle 7 and encloses the space of establishing, outlet 8 has been seted up in receiving box 5 below department in filter 6.

Cutting fluid that produces in the organism 1 falls into receiving tank 5 by waste discharge port 3 in, cutting fluid filters via filter 6 earlier, and the disintegrating slag is stayed on filter 6, flows into receiving tank 5 bottom and is discharged by outlet 8 through filterable cutting fluid, utilizes baffle 7 to prevent that unfiltered cutting fluid and the disintegrating slag of collecting from overflowing filter 6, realizes being convenient for collect the effect of disintegrating slag, is favorable to preventing that outlet 8 from blockking up.

When the receiving box 5 is moved to the outside of the base 2 at the operation opening 14, the filter plate 6 is taken out from the receiving box 5, and then the broken slag on the filter plate 6 can be poured out, so that the metal broken slag in the cutting fluid can be recycled, resources are saved, and the environment is protected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to improve the collecting effect of the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 is disposed obliquely, and the waste discharge port 3 is located above the lower end of the filter plate 6; the bottom wall of the receiving box 5 is inclined toward one end, and the drain port 8 is located at a lower portion of the bottom wall of the receiving box 5.

The waste discharge port 3 is positioned above the lower end of the filter plate 6, so that crushed slag can be accumulated on the filter plate 6, the contact area between the crushed slag and the filter plate 6 is larger along with the accumulation of the crushed slag, and the filter plate 6 far away from the crushed slag can be favorably and smoothly filtered; the filtered cutting fluid flows towards the lower end along the bottom wall of the receiving box 5, so that the cutting fluid can flow towards the water outlet 8, and the discharge rate of the cutting fluid can be increased.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate taking and placing of the filter plate 6, the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 10, the supporting frame 10 is arranged obliquely, the lower end of the peripheral side of the filter plate 6 is abutted to the supporting frame 10, the peripheral side of the filter plate 6 and the baffle plate 7 is abutted to the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box 5, the two opposite ends of the baffle plate 7 are fixedly connected with U-shaped handles 9, and the top ends of the handles 9 are located inside the receiving box 5.

When the filter plate 6 is placed in the receiving box 5, the effect of supporting the filter plate 6 is achieved by using the supporting frame 10, the filter plate 6 can be conveniently taken out and placed in the receiving box 5 through the handle 9, and therefore collected crushed slag can be conveniently taken out; the week side of filter 6 and the internal perisporium butt of receiving box 5 are favorable to preventing that filter 6 from rocking in receiving box 5 to the disintegrating slag is collected steadily to filter 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the receiving box 5 to slide out of the base 2, an observation port (not shown in the figure) is formed in the receiving box 5 in a penetrating manner along the horizontal direction, the length direction of the observation port is arranged along the vertical direction, an observation plate 12 made of transparent material is fixedly connected to the position, at the observation port, of the receiving box 5, and a pull ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 5 (see fig. 4). Base 2 sets up the operation mouth 14 that is used for the 5 roll-offs of receiver box along its length direction's one end, base 2 is along the guide rail 15 of two T shapes of horizontal direction fixedly connected with, two guide rails 15 are parallel to each other, and the length direction of guide rail 15 is parallel with base 2's length direction, guide rail 15 is in the equal fixedly connected with anticreep piece 16 in its length direction's both ends, two sliders 17 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of receiver box 5, slider 17 runs through and offers the spout 18 (refer to fig. 3) that is used for guide rail 15 to pass through, two sliders 17 slide the adaptation with two guide rails 15 respectively.

The observation plate 12 is convenient for observing the condition in the receiving box 5, so that when enough crushed slag is collected, the filter plate 6 can be taken out in time to prevent the crushed slag from overflowing out of the baffle 7; when the receiving box 5 is pulled towards the direction leaving the operation opening 14 through the pull ring 13, the sliding block 17 slides along the guide rail 15, the sliding block 17 is favorably prevented from being separated from the guide rail 15 along the vertical direction through the sliding adaptation of the sliding block 17 and the T-shaped guide rail 15, the anti-falling block 16 is favorably prevented from sliding away from the guide rail 15, and the receiving box 5 is stably moved to leave the base 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to fix the receiving box 5, a positioning assembly is arranged between the receiving box 5 and the guide rail 15, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block 19 and a bolt 20, the positioning block 19 is fixedly connected with the receiving box 5, the positioning block 19 penetrates through the receiving box along the vertical direction to form a positioning hole 21, the guide rail 15 penetrates through the receiving box along the vertical direction to form a first limiting hole 22 and a second limiting hole 23, the first limiting hole 22 and the second limiting hole 23 are arranged along the length direction of the guide rail 15, the distance between the first limiting hole 22 and the second limiting hole 23 is greater than the length of the length direction of the base 2, and the bolt 20 is matched with the positioning hole 21, and the first limiting hole 22 and the second limiting hole 23 are all inserted.

When the receiving box 5 is positioned below the waste discharge port 3 to collect the slag, the positioning hole 21 is aligned with the first limiting hole 22, and the bolt 20 is inserted into the positioning hole 21 and the first limiting hole 22 to prevent the receiving box 5 from moving, so that the receiving box 5 can stably receive and filter the cutting fluid; when the receiving box 5 slides out of the operation opening 14, the positioning hole 21 is aligned with the second limiting hole 23, the pin 20 is inserted into the positioning hole 21 and inserted into the second limiting hole 23, and the receiving box 5 is located outside the base 2, so that the filter plate 6 can be conveniently and stably picked up and placed.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

cutting fluid generated in the machine body 1 falls into the receiving box 5 through the waste discharge port 3, crushed slag is accumulated on the filter plate 6, and the filtered cutting fluid flows towards the lower end along the bottom wall of the receiving box 5 and is discharged through the water discharge port 8; when enough crushed slag is observed to be collected on the filter plate 6 at the observation plate 12, the bolt 20 is enabled to leave the first limiting hole 22, the receiving box 5 is pulled towards the direction leaving the operation opening 14 through the pull ring 13, the slide block 17 slides along the guide rail 15 until the positioning hole 21 on the positioning block 19 is aligned with the second limiting hole 23, and the receiving box 5 is positioned outside the base 2; wear to locate locating hole 21 and peg graft in the spacing hole 23 of second with bolt 20 for receiving box 5 is fixed, takes out filter plate 6 in receiving box 5 through handle 9, so that retrieve the disintegrating slag of collecting on the filter 6, then puts back receiving box 5 with filter 6, utilizes the carriage 10 bearing of being convenient for to place filter 6.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection combination turning numerical control lathe which characterized in that: including organism (1) and base (2), organism (1) with base (2) fixed connection, waste discharge port (3) have been seted up in organism (1), base (2) in holding chamber (4) have been seted up to the below of waste discharge port (3), base (2) in holding chamber (4) sliding connection has receiving box (5), base (2) are provided with and are used for operation mouth (14) of receiving box (5) roll-off, the removable filter (6) that is provided with of receiving box (5), week side fixedly connected with baffle (7) of filter (6), receiving box (5) in outlet (8) have been seted up in the below department of filter (6).

2. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (10), the lower end of the peripheral side of the filter plate (6) is abutted to the supporting frame (10), and the peripheral side of the filter plate (6) is abutted to the inner peripheral wall of the receiving box (5).

3. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (2) are along guide rail (15) of two T shapes of horizontal direction fixedly connected with, two sliders (17) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of receiver box (5), slider (17) run through offer be used for spout (18) that guide rail (15) pass through, two slider (17) respectively with two guide rail (15) adaptation that slides, receiver box (5) with be provided with locating component between guide rail (15).

4. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter (6) is arranged obliquely, and the waste discharge port (3) is positioned above the lower end of the filter (6).

5. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom wall of the receiving box (5) is obliquely arranged towards one end, and the water outlet (8) is positioned at the lower part of the bottom wall of the receiving box (5).

6. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving box (5) is provided with an observation port, and the receiving box (5) is fixedly connected with an observation plate (12) made of transparent materials at the observation port.

7. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block (19) and a bolt (20), the positioning block (19) is fixedly connected with the receiving box (5), the positioning block (19) penetrates through the receiving box along the vertical direction to be provided with a positioning hole (21), the guide rail (15) is provided with a first limiting hole (22) and a second limiting hole (23), and the bolt (20) is matched with the positioning hole (21), the first limiting hole (22) and the second limiting hole (23) in an inserted mode.

8. The environment-friendly combined turning numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two opposite ends of the baffle (7) are fixedly connected with U-shaped handles (9), and the top ends of the handles (9) are positioned inside the receiving box (5).