CN212791297U

CN212791297U - Medicine reducing mechanism is used in paediatrics nursing

Info

Publication number: CN212791297U
Application number: CN202021588686.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a paediatrics nursing medicine is with garrulous device relates to medicine technical field, including the box, the internal surface of box has set gradually from a left side to the right side and has smashed the storehouse and cut the storehouse, and the inside in cutting the storehouse is provided with cutting mechanism, and cutting mechanism includes the horizontal pole, and the surface of horizontal pole is rotated with the right side in cutting the storehouse and is connected, and the end of horizontal pole just is located the inside fixedly connected with tooth dish in cutting the storehouse. Through having add cutting mechanism in the device is inside, can be according to the doctor's advice, place the medicine inside the collection storehouse of cutting storehouse inside, rotate the slide bar, make the cutting net of fixed cutting net in slide bar bottom and cutting dish below be different angles, make its surface stagger, rotatory knob simultaneously, make tooth shape dish and the contact of profile of tooth cover shell, the profile of tooth cover shell drives the slide bar and moves down, contact the medicine until cutting net, can be less volume to the medicine cutting tablet and take in, make this medicine cut apart more evenly, more be favorable to the treatment.

Description

Medicine reducing mechanism is used in paediatrics nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine technical field especially relates to a paediatrics nursing is with medicine comminution device.

Background

Drugs are substances used for the prevention, treatment and diagnosis of diseases. In theory, the medicine refers to chemical substances which can affect the physiological functions of organs and the metabolic activities of cells of the body, and belongs to the category of medicines, and also comprises contraceptive medicines, and the medicines are generally divided into traditional Chinese medicines, chemical medicines and biological medicines internationally. Each individual responded differently to the drug. To achieve the same therapeutic effect, a heavier person requires more drug than a lighter person. Neonates and the elderly metabolize drugs slower than children and young adults. The clearance of the drugs from patients with hepatorenal disease is also more difficult than that of normal people.

The existing medicines are different in dosage for different individuals, and a lot of medicines are not suitable for being directly used for children due to excessive content in particles, the medicines need to be smashed or divided into small equal parts to be boxed for use, and the medicines are manually separated by medical staff or family members or smashed by using a traditional smashing barrel, so that the medicines are not uniformly decomposed and are not very sanitary, and the treatment effect can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, change the problem that hand and medicine direct contact decompose, the device is inside to be provided with two kinds of functions of smashing and cutting for the medicine can be processed according to user's operation requirement and obtain the powder or be littleer more even cubic medicine, and it is more simple and convenient to operate, and can get it filled in the bottom of device, whole journey need not with medicine direct contact, more sanitary.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a paediatrics nursing medicine comminution device, includes the box, the internal surface of box has set gradually from a left side to the right side and has smashed storehouse and cutting storehouse, the inside in cutting storehouse is provided with cutting mechanism.

Cutting mechanism includes the horizontal pole, the surface of horizontal pole is rotated with the right side in cutting storehouse and is connected, the end of horizontal pole just is located the inside fixedly connected with tooth shape dish in cutting storehouse, the top in cutting storehouse is run through there is the slide bar, the surface of slide bar just is located the inside rotation in cutting storehouse and is connected with the profile of tooth cover shell, the surface of profile of tooth cover shell meshes with the surface of tooth shape dish mutually, the bottom fixedly connected with of slide bar rotates and is connected with the cutting dish, the internal surface of cutting dish has connected gradually two cutting nets from last to down, the surface of cutting dish and the surface sliding connection in cutting storehouse, the top that is located the cutting net of the inside top of cutting dish and the bottom fixed connection of slide bar, its right side fixedly connected with knob that is located the box of the right-hand member of horizontal pole.

Preferably, the bottom of the cutting bin and the bottom of the crushing bin are both connected with collecting bins through sliding rails, and the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the box body are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two collecting bins in a sliding mode.

Preferably, smash the top in storehouse and be located the left side at box top and seted up the pan feeding mouth, smash the inner wall in storehouse and be located the below fixedly connected with motor that is close to the pan feeding mouth.

Preferably, the left and right sides of smashing the storehouse inner wall all fixedly connected with mount, two the inside of mount all rotates and is connected with crushing barrel.

Preferably, the right front of the crushing barrel positioned on the left side of the crushing bin is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor through a disc belt, the outer surfaces of the two crushing barrels are provided with a plurality of fragments, and the inner surfaces of the fragments are provided with a funnel.

Preferably, a sieve plate is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing bin, and fine holes are formed in the inner surface of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the top of sieve and the bottom swing joint of piece, the surface of belt just is located the inside of smashing the storehouse and is provided with the protective housing, two the surface of smashing the section of thick bamboo meshes mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the utility model discloses in, through having add cutting mechanism inside the device, can be according to the doctor's advice, place the medicine inside the collection storehouse of cutting storehouse, the slide bar rotates, make the cutting net of fixed cutting net bottom and cutting dish interior below be different angles, make its surface stagger, simultaneously rotatory knob, make tooth shape dish and the contact of profile of tooth cover shell, the profile of tooth cover shell drives the slide bar and removes downwards, until cutting net contact medicine, can be less volume's tablet to the medicine cutting and take in, make this medicine cut apart more evenly, more be favorable to treatment.

2. The utility model discloses in, at the inside crushing storehouse that has newly increased of device, because special demand needs thoroughly smash the medicine, because traditional crushing is thorough inadequately, leads to the granule too big, influences children and swallows, and this rubbing crusher of current is provided with two, smashes more thoroughly to the medicine.

3. The utility model discloses in, a plurality of fragments have been add at the surface of crushing barrel, and the sieve cooperation of cooperation bottom is used, because the too big medicine of granule drops on the surface of sieve after smashing, at the rotation in-process of crushing barrel, because the height of fragment can contact with the sieve, can drive great granule and carry out the regrinding between the crushing barrel for crushing effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drug crushing device for pediatric nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of a crushing cylinder of a medicine crushing device for pediatric nursing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism's outward appearance picture for paediatrics nursing.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. a crushing bin; 3. cutting the bin; 4. a cutting mechanism; 401. a cross bar; 402. a toothed disc; 403. a slide bar; 404. a toothed casing; 405. cutting the disc; 406. cutting the net; 407. a knob; 5. a collection bin; 6. a feeding port; 7. a motor; 8. a milling drum; 9. fragmenting; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism for pediatric nursing, including box 1, the internal surface of box 1 has set gradually from a left side to the right side and has smashed storehouse 2 and cutting storehouse 3, and the inside of cutting storehouse 3 is provided with cutting mechanism 4.

The specific arrangement and function of the cutting means 4 will be described in detail below.

Cutting mechanism 4 includes horizontal pole 401, the surface of horizontal pole 401 rotates with the right side of cutting storehouse 3 to be connected, the end of horizontal pole 401 just is located the inside fixedly connected with tooth form dish 402 of cutting storehouse 3, sliding rod 403 has been run through at the top of cutting storehouse 3, the surface of sliding rod 403 just is located the inside rotation of cutting storehouse 3 and is connected with tooth form cover shell 404, the surface of tooth form cover shell 404 meshes with the surface of tooth form dish 402 mutually, the bottom fixedly connected with of sliding rod 403 rotates and is connected with cutting disc 405, the internal surface of cutting disc 405 has connected gradually two cutting nets 406 from last to down, the surface of cutting disc 405 and the surface sliding connection of cutting storehouse 3, the top of the cutting net 406 that is located the inside top of cutting disc 405 and the bottom fixed connection of sliding rod 403, it is located the right side fixedly connected with knob 407 of box 1 to the right-hand member of.

The effect that its whole cutting mechanism 4 reached does, through cutting mechanism 4 has been add inside the device, can be according to the doctor's advice, place the medicine inside collection storehouse 5 in cutting storehouse 3 inside, rotate slide bar 403, make the cutting net 406 of the fixed cutting net 406 in slide bar 403 bottom and cutting disc 405 interior below be different angles, make its surface stagger, simultaneously rotatory knob 407, make tooth shape dish 402 and tooth shape cover shell 404 contact, tooth shape cover shell 404 drives slide bar 403 downstream, until cutting net 406 contact medicine, can be to the tablet that the medicine cutting is littleer volume and deposit, make this medicine cut apart more evenly, more be favorable to therapeutic effect.

Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of cutting storehouse 3 and the bottom of smashing storehouse 2 all have through slide rail sliding connection and collect storehouse 5, the left and right sides of box 1 surface respectively with two surface sliding connection who collect storehouse 5, the top of smashing storehouse 2 and the left side that is located box 1 top has seted up pan feeding mouth 6, the inner wall of smashing storehouse 2 and be located the below fixedly connected with motor 7 that is close to pan feeding mouth 6, the equal fixedly connected with mount in the left and right sides of smashing 2 inner walls in storehouse, the inside of two mounts all rotates and is connected with crushing section of thick bamboo 8. Newly-increased crushing storehouse 2 in the device is inside, because special demand needs thoroughly smash the medicine, because traditional crushing is thorough inadequately, lead to the granule too big, influence children swallow, this current crushing barrel 8 is provided with two, smash more thoroughly to the medicine, suitable model can be selected according to the in-service use needs to motor 7, the output of motor 7 passes through belt 11 and drives one of them crushing barrel 8 and rotate for 8 interact of two crushing barrels smash the medicine.

Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, be located right in front of the left crushing barrel 8 of crushing storehouse 2 and be connected with the output shaft transmission of motor 7 through a set belt 11, the surface of two crushing barrels 8 all is provided with a plurality of fragments 9, the funnel has been seted up to the internal surface of fragment 9, fixedly connected with sieve 10 between the left and right sides of crushing storehouse 2 inner wall, the internal surface of sieve 10 is provided with the pore, the top of sieve 10 and the bottom swing joint of fragment 9, the surface of belt 11 just is located the inside of crushing storehouse 2 and is provided with the protective housing, the surface of two crushing barrels 8 meshes mutually.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paediatrics nursing medicine is with device that pulverizes, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner surface of the box body (1) is sequentially provided with a crushing bin (2) and a cutting bin (3) from left to right, and a cutting mechanism (4) is arranged in the cutting bin (3);

the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a cross rod (401), the outer surface of the cross rod (401) is rotatably connected with the right side of the cutting bin (3), the end of the cross rod (401) is positioned in a tooth-shaped disc (402) fixedly connected inside the cutting bin (3), a sliding rod (403) penetrates through the top of the cutting bin (3), the outer surface of the sliding rod (403) is rotatably connected with a tooth-shaped casing (404) inside the cutting bin (3), the outer surface of the tooth-shaped casing (404) is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth-shaped disc (402), the bottom of the sliding rod (403) is fixedly connected with a cutting disc (405) in a rotating manner, the inner surface of the cutting disc (405) is sequentially connected with two cutting nets (406) from top to bottom, the outer surface of the cutting disc (405) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the cutting bin (3), the top of the cutting net (406) positioned above the inside of the cutting disc (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding rod (403), the right end of the cross rod (401) is fixedly connected with a knob (407) on the right side of the box body (1).

2. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cutting storehouse (3) and the bottom of smashing storehouse (2) all have collection storehouse (5) through slide rail sliding connection, the left and right sides of box (1) surface respectively with two surface sliding connection who collect storehouse (5).

3. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 2, wherein: smash the top in storehouse (2) and be located the left side at box (1) top and seted up pan feeding mouth (6), the inner wall in crushing storehouse (2) just is located below fixedly connected with motor (7) that is close to pan feeding mouth (6).

4. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 3, wherein: the left and right sides of crushing storehouse (2) inner wall all fixedly connected with mount, two the inside of mount all rotates and is connected with crushing barrel (8).

5. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 4, wherein: the right ahead that is located crushing barrel (8) on crushing storehouse (2) left is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor (7) through belt (11), two the surface of crushing barrel (8) all is provided with a plurality of fragments (9), the funnel has been seted up to the internal surface of fragment (9).

6. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 5, wherein: the screen plate (10) is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing bin (2), and fine holes are formed in the inner surface of the screen plate (10).

7. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 6, wherein: the top of sieve (10) and the bottom swing joint of piece (9), the surface of belt (11) just is located the inside of smashing storehouse (2) and is provided with the protective housing, two the surface of smashing a section of thick bamboo (8) meshes mutually.