Dust collector for civil and industrial building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction dust collector technical field specifically is a dust collector of civil and industrial building construction.
Background
In the building construction process, the job site often can produce a large amount of dust, and these dusts are not only serious pollution operational environment, but also have influenced constructor's personal health greatly, so just need use dust collector to clear away the dust.
Most current industrial and civil building construction dust collector adopts the mode of spraying water smoke to remove dust, the water smoke removes dust and makes the dust fall to ground through water and dust combination, when carrying out the water smoke and remove dust for a long time, because the excessive that sprays on the ground, lead to falling on subaerial dust and water combination formation mud, influence workman's normal construction walking, because rolling of vehicle makes the subaerial dust that falls to fly to the air again after the water evaporation on the ground, the content of dust in the air has been increased, the degree of the air pollution of increase, influence workman's is healthy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure, convenient to detach is convenient for remove, and the effectual of dust removal can be collected the dust in the air, improves the quality of air around the work, has improved the industry civil construction dust collector of the practicality of its use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal device for civil and industrial building construction comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collecting barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting barrel, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing ring through screws, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting barrel through screws, a through hole which longitudinally penetrates through the collecting barrel is formed in the middle of the top end of the top plate, an exhaust hood is fixedly connected to the top end of the through hole, a motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the exhaust hood, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the right end of the first rotating shaft extends to the right side of the exhaust hood, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the exhaust hood, a transmission device is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, the transmission device is sleeved on, the left end and the right end of the stirring shaft are both provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the top ends of the two stirring blades positioned above are contacted with the bottom end of the filter plate, the bottom ends of the two stirring blades positioned below are contacted with the bottom end of the interior of the collecting barrel, the right side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a strut, the top end of the strut is fixedly connected with a dust hood, the left end of the dust hood is connected with a dust suction pipe, the interior of the dust suction pipe is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the right end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler, the right end of the second rotating shaft extends into the interior of the dust hood and is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a first flange, the right end, the second flange is fixedly connected with the first flange through bolts.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a transmission case, a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft in the transmission case, a second bevel gear is arranged on the bottom side of the inner portion of the transmission case and meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bevel gear, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft extends to the lower portion of the transmission case and is connected with the top end of the stirring shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the bottom side of the left end of the collecting barrel is connected with a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge pipe is connected with a valve.
Preferably, the left end bottom side, the right end bottom side, the front end bottom side and the rear end bottom side of the strut are fixedly connected with rib plates, and the bottom ends of the rib plates are fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected between the first flange and the second flange.
Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collector for civil and industrial building construction possesses following beneficial effect:
the dust removing device for civil building construction drives a first rotating shaft to rotate through a motor, the first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives a fan blade to rotate, the fan blade rotates to enable air containing dust outside to enter a collecting barrel through a dust suction hood, a dust suction pipe, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the dust in the air is filtered through a filter plate, fresh air is discharged through an exhaust hood, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a first conical gear to rotate, the first conical gear drives a second conical gear to rotate, the second conical gear rotates to drive a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft rotates to drive a stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft rotates to drive stirring blades to rotate, the stirring blades rotate to scrape the bottom end of the filter plate, excessive dust is prevented from being adsorbed at the bottom end of the filter plate, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, the service life of the filter plate is, stirring vane rotates simultaneously and mixs the inside water rotation of collecting vessel, can accelerate the speed that dust and water that drops from the filter fuse, can prevent too much dust deposit in the bottom of collecting vessel, is convenient for clear up it to the device simple structure, convenient to detach is convenient for remove, and the effect of dust removal is good, can collect the dust in the air, improves the quality of air around the work, has improved the practicality of its use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a collection barrel; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a filter plate; 5. a top plate; 6. a through hole; 7. an exhaust hood; 8. a motor; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a stirring shaft; 12. a stirring blade; 13. a pillar; 14. a dust hood; 15. a dust collection pipe; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a fan blade; 18. A first connecting pipe; 19. a first flange; 20. a second connecting pipe; 21. a second flange; 22. a transmission case; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. a drive shaft; 26. a blow-off pipe; 27. A valve; 28. a rib plate; 29. a gasket; 30. a push handle; 31. self-locking universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust removing device for civil and industrial building construction comprises a bottom plate 1, a collecting barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting barrel 2, a filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing ring 3 through screws, a top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting barrel 2 through screws, a through hole 6 which longitudinally penetrates is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top plate 5, an exhaust hood 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the through hole 6, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the exhaust hood 7, the motor 8 is model Z2BLD25-24GN, the motor 8 is a known device directly purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and is only repeatedly described and used herein without structural and functional improvements, and we do not describe herein in detail, and the motor 8 is provided with a control, the mounting position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirement, so that the operation control of an operator is convenient, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 9, the right end of the first rotating shaft 9 extends to the right side of the exhaust hood 7, the upper side of the interior of the exhaust hood 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10, the bottom end of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission device, the transmission device is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 9, the bottom end of the transmission device is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 11 through a coupler, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 11 extends to the lower side of the filter plate 4 and is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the collecting barrel 2, the left end and the right end of the stirring shaft 11 are both provided with a plurality of stirring blades 12, the top ends of the two stirring blades 12 positioned above are in contact with the bottom end of the filter plate 4, the bottom ends of the, rib plates 28 are fixedly connected to the left end bottom side, the right end bottom side, the front end bottom side and the rear end bottom side of the strut 13, the bottom ends of the rib plates 28 are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, the connection stability of the strut 13 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, a dust hood 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the strut 13, a dust suction pipe 15 is connected to the left end of the dust suction hood 14, a second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust suction pipe 15, the left end of the second rotating shaft 16 is connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft 9 through a coupler, the right end of the second rotating shaft 16 extends to the inside of the dust hood 14 and is fixedly connected with fan blades 17, a first connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 15, a first flange 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 18, a second connecting pipe 20 communicated with the inside of the collecting barrel 2 is connected, the second flange 21 is fixedly connected with the first flange 19 through bolts, and a sealing gasket 29 is fixedly connected between the first flange 19 and the second flange 21, so that the sealing property of the connection between the first flange 19 and the second flange 21 is improved.
It should be further noted that the transmission device includes a transmission case 22, a first bevel gear 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 9 inside the transmission case 22, a second bevel gear 24 is arranged at the bottom side inside the transmission case 22, the second bevel gear 24 is meshed with the first bevel gear 23, a transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bevel gear 24, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 25 extends to the lower side of the transmission case 22 and is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 11 through a coupler, the first rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 23 drives the second bevel gear 24 to rotate, the second bevel gear 24 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 25 to rotate, the transmission shaft 25 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, the stirring blade 11 rotates to drive the stirring blade 12 to rotate, the stirring blade 12 rotates to scrape the bottom end of the filtering plate 4, so as to prevent excessive dust from being adsorbed, the filter plate 4 is blocked, so that the service life of the filter plate 4 is prolonged, the filtering effect is improved, meanwhile, the stirring blade 12 rotates to stir the water inside the collecting barrel 2 to rotate, the speed of fusing dust and water falling from the filter plate 4 can be accelerated, excessive dust can be prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the collecting barrel 2 to be cleaned conveniently, the bottom side of the left end of the collecting barrel 2 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe 26, the sewage discharge pipe 26 is connected with a valve 27, the sewage containing dust in the collecting barrel 2 can be discharged conveniently through the sewage discharge pipe 26, the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 30 and is moved through a pushing device, the self-locking universal wheels 31 are fixedly connected at the positions of the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the self-locking universal wheels 31 roll on the ground to facilitate the device to move, the pushing force of the device is, meanwhile, the self-locking universal wheel 31 is locked conveniently through the self-locking function of the self-locking universal wheel 31, and the working stability of the device is improved.
To sum up, when the dust removing device for civil and industrial building construction is used, the pushing handle 30 is pushed, the dust removing device for civil and industrial building construction is pushed to a position required to be used by rolling on the ground through the self-locking universal wheel 31, then the self-locking universal wheel 31 is locked, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 drives the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 16 drives the fan blades 17 to rotate, the fan blades 17 rotate to enable air containing dust outside to enter the collecting barrel 2 through the dust hood 14, the dust collecting pipe 15, the first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 20, the filter plate 4 filters dust in the air, fresh air is discharged through the exhaust hood 7, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 23 drives the second bevel gear 24 to rotate, the second bevel gear 24 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 25 to rotate, transmission shaft 25 rotates and drives (mixing) shaft 11 and rotates, stirring shaft 11 rotates and drives stirring vane 12 and rotates, stirring vane 12 rotates and scrapes the bottom of filter 4, prevent that too much dust from adsorbing in the bottom of filter 4, cause the jam of filter 4, thereby prolong the life-span of the use of filter 4, improve filterable effect, stirring vane 12 rotates simultaneously and stirs the water rotation of 2 inside of collecting vessel, can accelerate the speed that dust and water that drop from filter 4 fuse, can prevent too much dust deposit in the bottom of collecting vessel 2, be convenient for clear up it, after removing dust, open valve 27, the water that has the dust in the internal mixing of collecting vessel 2 is discharged through blow off pipe 26.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.