CN212789537U - Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system - Google Patents

Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212789537U
CN212789537U CN202021009628.5U CN202021009628U CN212789537U CN 212789537 U CN212789537 U CN 212789537U CN 202021009628 U CN202021009628 U CN 202021009628U CN 212789537 U CN212789537 U CN 212789537U
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fire extinguisher
fire
controller
indicating system
extinguisher
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CN202021009628.5U
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于军
王福操
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Beijing Lihua Fire Fighting Engineering Co ltd
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Beijing Lihua Fire Fighting Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire control, in particular to a fire-fighting fire extinguisher indicating system, which comprises a fire alarm system and a fire extinguisher indicating system; the fire alarm system comprises a first controller, a fire detector and an audible and visual alarm, wherein the fire detector and the audible and visual alarm are connected with the first controller; fire extinguisher indicating system includes second controller, sound collection module, sound identification module and sets up at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp on the fire extinguisher case, and sound collection module is used for gathering the chimes of doom that audible-visual annunciator sent and sends to sound identification module and discern, sound identification module at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp all with the second controller is connected. The utility model has the advantages of instruct the place of indoor fire extinguisher, make indoor personnel find the effect of fire extinguisher fast.

Description

Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of fire control and specifically relates to a fire extinguisher indicating system is related to.
Background
At present, a fire-fighting alarm system is mostly installed indoors, and when a fire disaster occurs indoors, a warning can be given to the people on site in advance, so that the people on site can escape as quickly as possible and the spread of the fire condition can be inhibited.
The existing fire alarm system is mostly provided with a fire detector indoors, the fire detector is connected with an audible and visual alarm, and when the fire detector senses a fire, the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when a small indoor fire is discovered comparatively often, the fire can be controlled by using the fire extinguisher, and the site personnel who are not familiar with the site cannot know the place where the indoor fire extinguisher is placed, and may miss the optimal time for dealing with the fire.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fire extinguisher indicating system that disappears to prior art existence, can instruct the place of depositing of indoor fire extinguisher.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system comprises a fire alarm system and a fire extinguisher indicating system; the fire alarm system comprises a first controller, a fire detector and an audible and visual alarm, wherein the fire detector and the audible and visual alarm are connected with the first controller; fire extinguisher indicating system includes second controller, sound collection module, sound identification module and sets up at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp on the fire extinguisher case, and sound collection module is used for gathering the chimes of doom that audible-visual annunciator sent and sends to sound identification module and discern, sound identification module at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp all with the second controller is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration takes place, fire detector can detect the emergence of conflagration, first controller control audible-visual annunciator opens, sound collection module gathers audible-visual annunciator's chimes of doom, and discern the sound of gathering through sound identification module, second controller control fire extinguisher pilot lamp is opened, make the position of finding the fire extinguisher that personnel can be faster, let the position of placing of the quick discovery fire extinguisher of personnel unfamiliar with the place, carry out timely control to less condition of a fire, avoid missing the best processing time of conflagration as far as possible.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the second controller is also connected with one or more buzzer alarms with different frequencies from the audible and visual alarm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the buzzer siren when instructing the fire extinguisher position through the fire extinguisher pilot lamp, utilize the position of sound indication fire extinguisher, let personnel can be more quick find the fire extinguisher.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the second controller is also connected with a master control button for controlling the on-off of the fire extinguisher indicating lamp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sound identification module appeared discerning the trouble, when unable control fire extinguisher pilot lamp opened, opened through pressing total control button can manual control fire extinguisher pilot lamp, made the lighting that fire extinguisher pilot lamp can be timely.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fire extinguisher control system further comprises a sensing device used for sensing whether the fire extinguisher is placed in the fire extinguisher box or not, and the sensing device is connected with the second controller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, induction system can sense the fire extinguisher and whether place in the fire extinguisher case, when induction system sensed the fire extinguisher and placed in the fire extinguisher case, the fire extinguisher pilot lamp just can light, makes things convenient for people to the look for of fire extinguisher, practices thrift the time that the fire extinguisher looked for.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the induction system comprises an infrared induction device, the infrared induction device comprises an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver which are installed on the inner wall of the fire extinguisher box, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are respectively installed on two sides of the fire extinguisher.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fire extinguisher exists, the fire extinguisher blocks the infrared signal of infrared transmitter transmission, and infrared receiver can't receive infrared signal, and when the fire extinguisher did not exist, infrared receiver can receive infrared signal, and the second controller senses the fire extinguisher and whether exists to whether decide the fire extinguisher pilot lamp and give out light, infrared induction device simple structure, the cost is lower, uses extensively.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sensing device comprises a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fire extinguisher box for placing the fire extinguisher.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fire extinguisher was placed in the fire extinguisher case, the bottom surface of fire extinguisher supported pressure sensor, and pressure sensor experiences the pressure that fire extinguisher weight produced, and when the fire extinguisher was taken away, pressure sensor did not detect pressure, judges through pressure sensor whether the fire extinguisher exists, and pressure sensor working property is stable, and is not fragile.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the general indicator light is connected with the second controller and is used for indicating whether a fire extinguisher exists in the fire extinguisher cabinet or not.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when indoor fire extinguisher was all taken away, total pilot lamp extinguishes, and when indoor still had the fire extinguisher, total pilot lamp was luminous, and the indoor personnel of suggestion exist the fire extinguisher indoor whether for the decision-making time that personnel handled less conflagration.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fire detector comprises a smoke particle detection module, a temperature detection module and a carbon dioxide concentration detection module.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. when a fire disaster occurs, the fire detector can detect the occurrence of the fire disaster, the first controller controls the audible and visual alarm to be turned on, the sound acquisition module acquires the alarm sound of the audible and visual alarm and identifies the acquired sound through the sound identification module, and the second controller controls the fire extinguisher indicator lamp to be turned on, so that personnel can quickly find the position of the fire extinguisher, personnel unfamiliar with the site can quickly find the placement position of the fire extinguisher to timely control the smaller fire condition, and the missing of the optimal processing time of the fire disaster is avoided as much as possible;
2. alarm system still includes induction system, and induction system can sense the fire extinguisher and whether still place in the fire extinguisher case, and when induction system sensed the fire extinguisher and placed in the fire extinguisher case, the fire extinguisher pilot lamp just can light, makes things convenient for people to the look for of fire extinguisher, practices thrift the time that the fire extinguisher looked for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the overall configuration of the first fire-fighting alarm system according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a fire detector according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mid-infrared sensing device and the fire extinguisher according to the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressure sensor and a fire extinguisher according to the second embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a first controller; 2. a fire detector; 21. a smoke particle detection module; 22. a temperature detection module; 23. the carbon dioxide concentration detection module 3 and an audible and visual alarm; 4. a first power supply module; 5. a second controller; 6. a voice recognition module; 7. a fire extinguisher indicator light; 8. a fire extinguisher cabinet; 9. a fire extinguisher; 10. a buzzer alarm; 11. a master control button; 12. an induction device; 121. an infrared receiver; 122. an infrared emitter; 123. a pressure sensor; 13. a general indicator light; 14. a second power supply module; 15. and a sound collection module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: figure 1 is the utility model discloses a fire extinguisher indicating system. As shown in fig. 1, the system includes a fire alarm system and a fire extinguisher indication system, including a fire alarm system and a fire extinguisher indication system. Fire alarm system includes first controller 1, fire detector 2 and audible-visual annunciator 3 of being connected with first controller 1, fire extinguisher indicating system includes second controller 5, sound collection module 15, sound identification module 6 and fire extinguisher pilot lamp 7 of being connected with second controller 5, fire extinguisher pilot lamp 7 is installed on fire extinguisher case 8, sound collection module 15 is connected with sound identification module 6, the chimes of doom that audible-visual annunciator 3 sent can be gathered by sound collection module 15, and discern through sound identification module 6, sound collection module 15 can be the microphone.
As shown in fig. 2, the fire detector 2 includes a smoke particle detection module 21, a temperature detection module 22, and a carbon dioxide concentration detection module 23, and can detect the generation of smoke, the temperature increase, and the rapid increase of carbon dioxide concentration in a fire scene in time when a fire occurs, so as to sense the fire in time.
When a fire disaster occurs, the fire detector 2 senses the occurrence of the fire disaster and sends a signal to the first controller 1, the first controller 1 controls the audible and visual alarm 3 to be started, and the audible and visual alarm 3 gives out sound and gives out light for alarming; the sound collection module 15 collects the alarm sound sent by the audible and visual alarm 3, the alarm sound is identified by the sound identification module 6, when the alarm sound is identified, a signal is sent to the second controller 5, the second controller 5 controls the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 to be turned on and emit light, the position of the fire extinguisher 9 can be quickly found by personnel on site is indicated, the fire is controlled timely, and the situation that the personnel on site miss the best fire extinguishing time is avoided as much as possible.
A plurality of fire extinguisher boxes 8 can be arranged in an indoor corridor, one or more fire extinguisher indicator lamps 7 are installed on each fire extinguisher box 8, and the fire extinguisher indicator lamps 7 are connected with the second controller 5 and controlled to be turned on and off by the second controller 5. When a plurality of fire extinguishers 9 are placed in one fire extinguisher box 8, the fire extinguisher box 8 can be provided with a plurality of fire extinguisher indicator lamps 7, the fire extinguisher indicator lamps 7 correspond to the fire extinguishers 9 one by one, and each fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 is used for indicating one fire extinguisher 9 respectively.
The first controller 1 and the second controller 5 can be both single-chip microcomputers.
The type of the audible and visual alarm 3 can be J-2002L.
The model number of the voice recognition module 6 may be HLK-V01.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fire extinguisher indicating system may further include a buzzer 10 connected to the second controller 5, the fire extinguisher indicating lamp 7 is turned on when a fire occurs, and the buzzer 10 sounds at the same time, and the buzzer 10 is installed at each fire extinguisher cabinet 8, and the sound frequency of the buzzer 10 is different from that of the audible and visual alarm 3, so as to distinguish between the two alarms and guide the person to find the location of the fire extinguisher 9.
As shown in fig. 1, the second controller 5 is further connected with a master control button 11, the master control button 11 is installed at the intensive indoor crowd stop position, when the sound recognition module 6 has a fault recognition error and the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 is not turned on, the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 can be turned on by manually pressing the master control button 11, so that the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 can be manually turned on, and the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 which is caused by the fault of the sound recognition module 6 can not be turned on as much as possible.
As shown in fig. 1, the fire extinguisher indicating system further includes a sensing means 12 connected to the second controller 5, the sensing means 12 being installed inside each fire extinguisher case 8 for sensing whether the fire extinguisher 9 is placed in the fire extinguisher case 8.
As shown in fig. 3, the sensing device 12 of the present embodiment is an infrared sensing device, which includes an infrared transmitter 122 and an infrared receiver 121, the infrared transmitter 122 and the infrared receiver 121 are respectively installed at both sides of the fire extinguisher 9, and the infrared transmitter 122 and the infrared receiver 121 are installed on the inner wall of the fire extinguisher case 8. When a fire extinguisher 9 is placed in the fire extinguisher box 8, the infrared receiver 121 cannot sense the infrared signal of the infrared transmitter 122, and the circuit in the infrared sensing device 12 is in a closed state, so that the second controller 5 can receive the electric signal, and at the moment, when a fire disaster occurs, the fire extinguisher indicator lamp 7 on the fire extinguisher box 8 with the fire extinguisher 9 can be lighted; when fire extinguisher 9 is not placed in fire extinguisher cabinet 8, infrared receiver 121 can receive the infrared signal transmitted by infrared transmitter 122, the circuit in infrared induction device 12 is in the off state, and second controller 5 cannot receive the electric signal, and at this moment, when a fire disaster occurs, fire extinguisher indicator light 7 on fire extinguisher cabinet 8 without fire extinguisher 9 is not lighted.
It should be noted that fig. 3 shows only a case where the fire extinguisher case 8 stores one fire extinguisher 9, and when a plurality of fire extinguishers 9 are stored in the fire extinguisher case 8, one or more pairs of the infrared receiver 121 and the infrared transmitter 122 may be provided. When the fire extinguishers 9 are paired, because the fire extinguishers 9 are generally arranged in a row, the infrared transmitters 122 and the infrared receivers 121 can be respectively arranged on the side walls of the fire extinguisher boxes 8 corresponding to the two fire extinguishers 9 which are farthest away, so that only when no fire extinguishers 9 are arranged in the fire extinguisher boxes 8, the infrared receivers 121 can receive infrared signals sent by the infrared transmitters 122, and the fire extinguisher indicator lamps 7 are not lighted.
When the pairs are multiple, each pair of infrared receiver 121 and infrared transmitter 122 corresponds to a fire extinguisher setting
The infrared sensing device may be of the type EX-11 BD.
As shown in fig. 1, the fire extinguisher indicating system may further include a general indicator light 13 connected to the second controller 5, the general indicator light 13 is installed at a place where people are crowded indoors, and when a fire occurs and the sensing device 12 senses that all fire extinguishers 9 are not in the fire extinguisher cabinet 8, the general indicator light 13 is not on, so as to tell that there are no fire extinguishers 9 in the corridor of people indoors and that it is necessary to escape in time; when the sensing device 12 senses any fire extinguisher 9 in the fire extinguisher cabinet 8, the general indicator light 13 is turned on to inform personnel in the room that the fire extinguisher 9 in the corridor can take corresponding measures. Indoor personnel can receive the signal of having fire extinguisher 9 very fast, carry out very fast reaction.
As shown in fig. 1, the fire alarm system further includes a first power module 4 respectively connected to the fire detector 2, the first controller 1 and the audible and visual alarm 3, and the first power module 4 supplies power to each hardware module of the fire alarm system. The fire extinguisher indicating systematization also comprises a second power supply module 14 which is respectively connected with the second controller 5, the voice recognition module 6, the fire extinguisher indicating lamp 7, the sensing device 12, the total indicating lamp 13, the total control button 11 and the buzzer alarm 10, and the second power supply module 14 supplies power for each hardware module of the fire extinguisher indicating system.
The second embodiment is as follows: figure 3 is the utility model discloses an indicating system of fire extinguisher. In contrast to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the sensing device 12 is a pressure sensor 123. As shown in fig. 4, the pressure sensor 123 is installed on the bottom surface of the fire extinguisher case 8 for placing the fire extinguisher 9, and when the fire extinguisher 9 is placed in the fire extinguisher case 8, the pressure sensor 123 senses the pressure, and at this time, when a fire occurs, the fire extinguisher indicating lamp 7 and the general indicating lamp 13 on the fire extinguisher case 8 are turned on, and the buzzer alarm 10 corresponding to the fire extinguisher case 8 is turned off; when there is no fire extinguisher 9 in the fire extinguisher cabinet 8, the pressure sensor 123 does not sense the pressure signal, and at this time, the fire extinguisher indicating lamp 7 and the buzzer alarm 10 on the fire extinguisher cabinet 8 do not operate when a fire breaks out.
The pressure sensor 123 may be model number HX 711.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fire control fire extinguisher indicating system which characterized in that: comprises a fire alarm system and a fire extinguisher indicating system; the fire alarm system comprises a first controller (1), a fire detector (2) and a sound-light alarm (3) which are connected with the first controller (1); fire extinguisher indicating system includes second controller (5), sound collection module (15), sound identification module (6) and sets up at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp (7) on fire extinguisher case (8), and sound collection module (15) are used for gathering the chimes of doom that audible-visual annunciator (3) sent and send to sound identification module (6) and discern, sound identification module (6) at least one fire extinguisher pilot lamp (7) all with second controller (5) are connected.
2. A fire extinguisher indicating system according to claim 1, wherein: and the second controller (5) is also connected with one or more buzzer alarms (10) with different frequencies from the audible and visual alarm (3).
3. A fire extinguisher indicating system according to claim 1, wherein: the second controller (5) is also connected with a master control button (11) for controlling the on-off of the fire extinguisher indicator lamp (7).
4. A fire extinguisher indicating system according to claim 1, wherein: the fire extinguisher cabinet also comprises an induction device (12) used for inducing whether the fire extinguisher (9) is placed in the fire extinguisher cabinet (8), and the induction device (12) is connected with the second controller (5).
5. A fire extinguisher indication system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sensing device (12) comprises an infrared sensing device, the infrared sensing device comprises an infrared transmitter (122) and an infrared receiver (121) which are installed in a fire extinguisher box (8), and the infrared transmitter (122) and the infrared receiver (121) are respectively installed on two sides of a fire extinguisher (9).
6. A fire extinguisher indication system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sensing device (12) comprises a pressure sensor (123), and the pressure sensor (123) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the fire extinguisher box (8) for placing the fire extinguisher (9).
7. A fire extinguisher indicating system according to claim 1, wherein: and the general indicator light (13) is connected with the second controller (5) and is used for indicating whether a fire extinguisher (9) is arranged in the fire extinguisher box (8) or not.
8. A fire extinguisher indicating system according to claim 1, wherein: the fire detector (2) comprises a smoke particle detection module (21), a temperature detection module (22) and a carbon dioxide concentration detection module (23).
CN202021009628.5U 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system Active CN212789537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021009628.5U CN212789537U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021009628.5U CN212789537U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212789537U true CN212789537U (en) 2021-03-26

Family

ID=75094344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021009628.5U Active CN212789537U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Fire-fighting extinguisher indicating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212789537U (en)

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