CN212777993U

CN212777993U - Integrated window type solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN212777993U
Application number: CN202021531659.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛伟华; 张文杰; 许馨月; 马银友
Original assignee: Huafang Guangrui Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huafang Guangrui Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral type window formula solar water heater, including setting up thermal-arrest board subassembly and the water tank set spare in the building cavity of windowsill below, the setting of thermal-arrest board subassembly is being close to open air one side, and the thermal-arrest board subassembly is used for absorbing the radiant energy conversion of solar energy and is heat energy, and the water tank set spare sets up and is close to one side of indoor at the thermal-arrest board subassembly, and the water tank set spare directly acquires the heat energy on the thermal-arrest board subassembly. The utility model discloses a rationalization design, with thermal-arrest board and water tank integrated design, make the aquatic in the direct transmission of the absorptive heat energy of thermal-arrest board to the water tank, furthest has reduced the heat energy loss, with the thermal-arrest board, the integrated integrative setting of water tank and heating rod is in the below of windowsill, the space of windowsill below has effectively been utilized, do not change building structure, it is safe pleasing to the eye, the water heater is installed under indoor window, a great deal of defect of outdoor installation has been solved, and the maintenance is simple and convenient, long service life, the water heater four seasons has been guaranteed and hot water is provided at all times, green energy saving.

Description

Integrated window type solar water heater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar water heater field, specific theory relates to an integral type window formula solar water heater, belongs to solar facilities technical field.

Background

The solar water heater is a device for heating water temperature by utilizing sunlight, and is widely applied as clean energy equipment, at present, most of the solar water heater is externally hung outside the wall of a building, so that the solar water heater is designed and installed, and has the defects of inconvenient installation and maintenance, easy natural aging, falling danger, potential safety hazard, easy incrustation of a water storage barrel, indoor space occupation, easy freezing of pipelines in winter, influence on the attractiveness of the whole building and the like.

The invention patent 201910432385.1 discloses a closed balcony integrated solar heat collection plate, which comprises a closed balcony window frame positioned on the outer vertical surface of a building and a solar heat collection plate arranged in the closed balcony window frame, wherein the middle part of the solar heat collection plate is provided with a heat collection plate overturning rotating shaft, the heat collection plate overturning rotating shaft is horizontally arranged and fixed relative to the closed balcony window frame, and the heat collection plate overturning rotating shaft is coplanar with the closed balcony window frame. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and has various advantageous effects, but the present invention does not disclose the position of the water tank and does not explain the heat energy transfer between the heat collecting plate and the water tank, but the water tank is disposed at a position far from the heat collecting plate, which inevitably increases the heat energy loss during the heat energy transfer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved main technical problem of the utility model is to provide an integral type window formula solar water heater of integrative installation in the building cavity of windowsill below rational in infrastructure.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integral type window formula solar water heater, is including setting up heat collecting plate subassembly and the water tank set spare in the building cavity of windowsill below, and heat collecting plate subassembly sets up in one side that is close to the open air, and the heat collecting plate subassembly is used for absorbing the radiant energy conversion of solar energy and is heat energy, and the water tank set spare sets up in one side that the heat collecting plate subassembly is close to the indoor, and the water tank set spare directly acquires the heat energy on the heat collecting plate subassembly.

The following is the utility model discloses to above-mentioned technical scheme's further optimization:

the water tank component comprises a water tank, and an inner cavity used for storing water is arranged in the water tank.

Further optimization:

the heat collecting plate assembly comprises a heat collecting plate, the heat collecting plate is fixedly arranged on a side plate of the water tank far away from the indoor side, and the heat collecting plate is in close contact with the side plate of the water tank.

Further optimization:

the heat collecting plate can be arranged on one side of the water tank far away from the indoor, the heat collecting plate is used as a side plate of the water tank and is arranged integrally with the water tank, and the heat collecting plate and the side plate of the water tank jointly form an inner cavity for storing water.

Further optimization:

a plurality of partition boards which are sequentially arranged at intervals in a staggered manner are horizontally arranged in the water tank, and the inner cavity of the water tank is divided into continuous S-shaped baffling loops by the partition boards.

Further optimization:

the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the deflection loop, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the position of the water tank corresponding to the water inlet pipe.

Further optimization:

and a heating device for auxiliary heating is arranged in the water tank, and comprises a heating rod.

Further optimization:

a frame is fixedly arranged in the building cavity below the windowsill, and the heat collecting plate assembly and the water tank assembly are arranged inside the frame.

Further optimization:

an insulating layer is arranged between the frame and the water tank component.

Further optimization:

one side of the frame close to the outdoor is provided with cover plate glass, and a vacuum cavity is arranged between the cover plate glass and the heat collecting plate.

The utility model discloses a rationalization design, with thermal-arrest board and water tank integrated design, make the aquatic in the direct transmission of the absorptive heat energy of thermal-arrest board to the water tank, furthest has reduced the heat energy loss, with the thermal-arrest board, the integrated integrative setting of water tank and heating rod is in the below of windowsill, the space of windowsill below has effectively been utilized, do not change building structure, it is safe pleasing to the eye, the water heater is installed under indoor window, a great deal of defect of outdoor installation has been solved, and the maintenance is simple and convenient, long service life, the water heater four seasons has been guaranteed and hot water is provided at all times, green energy saving.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1 in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 3 in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-heat collecting plate; 3-heating a rod; 4-a window frame; 5-cover glass; 6-windowsill; 7-a water tank; 8-a separation plate; 9-a water inlet pipe; and 10-water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, an integrated window type solar water heater comprises a heat collecting plate assembly and a water tank assembly which are arranged in a building cavity below a windowsill 6, wherein the heat collecting plate assembly is arranged at one side close to the outdoors, the heat collecting plate assembly is used for absorbing solar radiation energy and converting the solar radiation energy into heat energy, the water tank assembly is arranged at one side close to the indoors of the heat collecting plate assembly, and the water tank assembly directly obtains the heat energy on the heat collecting plate assembly.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the water tank assembly includes a water tank 7, and an inner cavity for storing water is provided in the water tank 7.

Said heat collecting plate assembly comprises a heat collecting plate 2.

The heat collecting plate 2 is made of vacuum toughened coated glass or metal and other heat absorbing materials treated by a black chromium coating.

The heat collecting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on a side plate of the water tank 7 far away from the indoor side, and the heat collecting plate 2 is tightly contacted with the side plate of the water tank 7.

The heat collecting plate 2 absorbs the radiation energy of the sun and converts the radiation energy into heat energy which is directly transmitted to the water stored in the water tank 7 through the side plate of the water tank 7, thereby reducing the heat energy loss.

The water tank 7 corresponds in shape and size to the building cavity under the sill.

A plurality of partition plates 8 are sequentially and horizontally arranged in the water tank 7 at intervals, every two adjacent partition plates 8 are arranged in the water tank 7 in a staggered mode, and the inner cavity of the water tank 7 is divided into continuous S-shaped baffling loops by the partition plates 8.

The number of the partition plates 8 in this embodiment is three.

The water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe 9, the water inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the lower end of the deflection loop, and a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water inlet pipe 9, of the water tank 7.

The water inlet pipe 9 is used for communicating a cold water source, and the water outlet pipe 10 is used for communicating a hot water using device.

The partition plate 8 is arranged to prevent cold water flowing in from the water inlet pipe 9 from directly flowing out of the water outlet pipe 10.

And a heating device for auxiliary heating is arranged in the water tank 7 and comprises a heating rod 3.

The heating rod 3 is electrified to heat the water stored in the water tank 7.

A frame 1 is fixedly arranged in a building cavity below the windowsill 6, and a heat collecting plate assembly and a water tank assembly are arranged inside the frame 1.

And a heat insulation layer is arranged between the frame 1 and the water tank component.

The solar heat collector is characterized in that one side, close to the outdoor, of the frame 1 is provided with cover glass 5, a vacuum cavity is arranged between the cover glass 5 and the heat collecting plate 2, and the vacuum cavity effectively reduces heat loss of the heat collecting plate 2 to the surrounding environment, so that the heat collecting efficiency is improved.

According to the heat transfer principle, heat is transferred from an object having a high temperature to an object having a low temperature, or from a high temperature portion to a low temperature portion of the object, the heat collecting plate 2 absorbs radiant energy of the sun and converts it into heat energy so that the temperature of the heat collecting plate 2 is increased, and the heat energy absorbed by the heat collecting plate 2 is directly transferred into water in the water tank 7 through a side plate of the water tank 7 so that the temperature of the water in the water tank 7 is increased.

When the water temperature in the water tank 7 is lower than the set temperature, the heating rod 3 is automatically started to raise the temperature of the water in the water tank 7 to the set temperature, and the water in the water tank 7 is subjected to auxiliary heating.

And a window frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the windowsill 6 close to the outdoor.

The cover plate glass 5 and the window frame 4 are located on the same plane, and the cover plate glass 5 replaces traditional toughened glass embedded in the window frame 4 to achieve the effects of dust prevention and attractiveness.

Example 2:

the heat collecting plate 2 can also be arranged at one side of the water tank 7 far away from the indoor, the heat collecting plate 2 is used as a side plate of the water tank 7 and is arranged integrally with the water tank 7, and the heat collecting plate 2 and the side plate of the water tank 7 jointly form an inner cavity for storing water.

The heat collecting plate 2 absorbs the radiation energy of the sun and converts the heat energy into heat energy which is directly transmitted to the water stored in the water tank 7, thereby reducing the heat energy loss to the maximum extent.

The utility model discloses a rationalization design, with thermal-

arrest board

2 and 7 integrated designs of water tank, make the aquatic in the direct transmission of the absorptive heat energy of thermal-arrest board 2 to water tank 7, furthest has reduced the heat energy loss, with thermal-arrest board 2, the integrated integrative setting in windowsill 6 of water tank 7 and heating rod 3, effectively utilized the space of windowsill 6 below, do not change building structure, safety and attractiveness, the water heater is installed under indoor window, outdoor mounting's a great deal of defect has been solved, and the maintenance is simple and convenient, long service life, guaranteed the water heater four seasons and provided hot water, green and energy saving.

For those skilled in the art, based on the teachings of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An integrated window type solar water heater is characterized in that: including setting up thermal-arrest board subassembly and the water tank set spare in the building cavity of windowsill (6) below, the thermal-arrest board subassembly sets up and is being close to open air one side, the radiant energy that the thermal-arrest board subassembly is used for absorbing solar energy converts heat energy into, the water tank set spare sets up and is close to one side indoor at the thermal-arrest board subassembly, and the water tank set spare directly acquires the heat energy on the thermal-arrest board subassembly, the level is provided with a plurality of division boards (8) of spacing and crisscross laying in proper order in the water tank set spare, continuous S-shaped' S baffling return circuit is separated into with the inner chamber of water tank set spare in a plurality.

2. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank component comprises a water tank (7), and an inner cavity for storing water is arranged in the water tank (7).

3. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat collecting plate assembly comprises a heat collecting plate (2), the heat collecting plate (2) is fixedly arranged on a side plate of the water tank (7) far away from the indoor side, and the heat collecting plate (2) is in close contact with the side plate of the water tank (7).

4. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat collection plate assembly comprises a heat collection plate (2), the heat collection plate (2) is arranged on one side, far away from the indoor, of the water tank (7), the heat collection plate (2) serves as a side plate of the water tank (7) and is integrally arranged with the water tank (7), and the heat collection plate (2) and the side plate of the water tank (7) jointly form an inner cavity for storing water.

5. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the water tank (7) is provided with a water inlet pipe (9), the water inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the lower end of the deflection loop, and the water outlet pipe (10) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water inlet pipe (9), on the water tank (7).

6. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a heating device for auxiliary heating is arranged in the water tank (7), and the heating device comprises a heating rod (3).

7. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a frame (1) is fixedly arranged in a building cavity below the windowsill (6), and the heat collecting plate assembly and the water tank assembly are arranged inside the frame (1).

8. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an insulating layer is arranged between the frame (1) and the water tank component.

9. An integrated window solar water heater as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a cover glass (5) is arranged on one side, close to the outdoor, of the frame (1), and a vacuum cavity is arranged between the cover glass (5) and the heat collecting plate (2).