CN212777388U

CN212777388U - Sludge treatment equipment based on nano material

Info

Publication number: CN212777388U
Application number: CN202021697586.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈峻峰; 刘彦彦; 王振飏; 高晓倩; 于文倩; 张淆; 杨佳琪; 杨道鑫; 魏庆营; 王永乐; 王雪梅
Original assignee: Qufu Normal University
Current assignee: Qufu Normal University
Priority date: 2020-08-14
Filing date: 2020-08-14
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment equipment based on nano-material, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box one side is fixed with the rose box, be provided with filtering mechanism in the rose box, run through between box and the rose box and seted up same feed inlet, the inner wall of the box bottom is fixed with a plurality of supports, a plurality of support tops are fixed with same combustion chamber, be provided with combustion mechanism in the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber top is provided with the heated box, the heated incasement wall bottom is fixed with the case that gathers materials, the feed inlet intercommunication has the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and case intercommunication that gathers materials, the first bottom intercommunication of case that gathers materials has the passage, passage bottom and combustion chamber intercommunication. The utility model discloses in, after sewage filters at the rose box, mud gets into the case that gathers materials from the inlet pipe, and the evaporation of water in the case that gathers materials of high temperature with mud, dry mud gets into the combustion chamber from the passage in, provides fuel for combustion mechanism to reach the effect of energy saving when handling sludge.

Description

Sludge treatment equipment based on nano material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment technical field especially relates to a sludge treatment equipment based on nano-material.

Background

In recent years, urban domestic sewage discharge is a main pollution source of urban water in China, urban domestic sewage treatment is the central importance of current and future urban water-saving environment protection work, the function of a nano material in sewage treatment is important, in a water environment, the high specific surface area and the high length-diameter ratio of nano cellulose are beneficial to forming a superfine three-dimensional network structure and can be used for removing and absorbing various pollutants in water, and because the cellulose is hydrophilic in nature, the cellulose is used as an antifouling hydrophilic coating to increase the flux of a membrane, and the nano material can well clean impurities such as sludge in sewage.

The key link in the sewage treatment is sludge treatment and sludge drying and incineration technology, so that toxic substances in sludge can be effectively removed in a high-temperature combustion state, sludge reduction, harmlessness and resource treatment are realized, but at present, a plurality of energy sources are consumed for combustion to provide heat in the separation process of drying and sludge incineration by the treatment equipment, so that the cost is increased, and corresponding improvement is made for the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a sludge treatment device based on nano materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sludge treatment equipment based on nano-material, includes the box, the bottom half has a plurality of stabilizer blades through the bolt fastening, a plurality of stabilizer blades set up and become annular array distribution, box one side has the rose box through the bolt fastening, be provided with filtering mechanism in the rose box, run through between box and the rose box and seted up same feed inlet, the incasement wall bottom has a plurality of supports through the bolt fastening, a plurality of support tops have same combustion chamber through the bolt fastening, be provided with combustion mechanism in the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber top is provided with the heated case, the incasement wall bottom that is heated has the case that gathers materials through the bolt fastening, the feed inlet intercommunication has the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and case intercommunication, the first bottom intercommunication of case that gathers materials has the passage, passage bottom and combustion chamber intercommunication.

Preferably, the combustion mechanism is fixed with a crucible on the inner wall of the combustion chamber through a bolt, and a burner is fixed at the bottom of the crucible in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the front end of the box body is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a vent.

Preferably, the last intercommunication of case that gathers materials has the air duct, and the air duct twines locates case circumference outer wall that gathers materials, and the box top is run through and is fixed with the blast pipe, air duct top and blast pipe intercommunication.

Preferably, a water inlet pipe penetrates through and is fixed to the top of one side of the filter box, and a water outlet pipe penetrates through and is fixed to the bottom of the filter box.

Preferably, first spout has all been seted up to rose box both sides inner wall, and first spout inner wall bottom has first spring through the bolt fastening, and two first spring tops have same screen cloth board through the bolt fastening, and the rose box has been close to inlet tube one side and has been seted up the bin outlet, and the screen cloth board sets to down towards the slope of bin outlet one side.

Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the filter box are provided with second chutes, the bottoms of the inner walls of the second chutes are fixed with second springs through bolts, the tops of the two second springs are fixed with the same nano screen plate through bolts, the nano screen plate is arranged to incline downwards towards one side of the feed inlet, and the nano screen plate is arranged below the screen plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device is provided with the inlet pipe, and after sewage was filtered at the rose box, mud got into the case that gathers materials from the inlet pipe, and the case that gathers materials of high temperature evaporates the moisture in with mud, and dry mud gets into in the combustion chamber from the passage, provides fuel for burning mechanism to reach the effect of energy saving when handling sludge.

2. The device is provided with the air duct, and the moisture in the case that gathers materials forms vapor after being evaporated by high temperature, and vapor gets into in the air duct, because the air duct twines the circumference outer wall of locating the case that gathers materials to increase and the heated area of case that gathers materials, give the case that gathers materials with high temperature heat secondary transfer, dry mud, thereby further energy saving.

3. Be provided with screen cloth board and nanometer otter board among the device, can be so that screen cloth board screening large granule sand, nanometer otter board screening mud to prevent that screen cloth board and nanometer otter board from blockking up, improve the filter effect, when sewage falls on screen cloth board and nanometer otter board, drive screen cloth board and nanometer otter board shake from top to bottom along with first spring and second spring respectively, thereby accomplish automatic row's material, and prevent that screen cloth board and nanometer otter board from blockking up, thereby improve whole work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sludge treatment apparatus based on nano-materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank of the sludge treatment equipment based on the nano-material provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating chamber of the sludge treatment apparatus based on the nano-material of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a filter box of a sludge treatment device based on nano-materials, which is provided by embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, support legs 2, a box door 3, a filter box 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a material inlet 7, a material inlet pipe 8, a combustion chamber 9, a support 10, a crucible 11, a heated box 12, a material collecting box 13, a gas guide pipe 14, a gas exhaust pipe 15, a material guide pipe 16, a first chute 17, a first spring 18, a screen plate 19, a material outlet 20, a second chute 21, a second spring 22 and a nanometer screen plate 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sludge treatment equipment based on nano-material, including box 1, there are a plurality of stabilizer blades 2 box 1 bottom through the bolt fastening, a plurality of stabilizer blades 2 set up annular array and distribute, box 1 one side has rose box 4 through the bolt fastening, be provided with filter mechanism in the rose box 4, run through between box 1 and the rose box 4 and seted up same feed inlet 7, box 1 inner wall bottom has a plurality of supports 10 through the bolt fastening, a plurality of supports 10 top has same combustion chamber 9 through the bolt fastening, be provided with combustion mechanism in the combustion chamber 9, combustion chamber 9 top is provided with heated case 12, there is collection workbin 13 heated case 12 inner wall bottom through the bolt fastening, feed inlet 7 intercommunication has inlet pipe 8, inlet pipe 8 and collection workbin 13 intercommunication, the first bottom intercommunication of collection workbin 13 has stock guide 16, stock guide 16 bottom and combustion chamber 9 intercommunication.

The utility model discloses in, the combustion mechanism has crucible 11 through the bolt fastening at 9 inner walls of combustion chamber, 11 bottoms of crucible run through and are fixed with the combustor, 1 front end of box is connected with chamber door 3 through the hinge rotation, the blow vent has been seted up to 1 bottom of box, the intercommunication has air duct 14 on the case 13 that gathers materials, air duct 14 twines and locates 13 circumference outer walls of case that gathers materials, 1 top of box runs through and is fixed with

blast pipe

15, 14 tops of air duct and 15 intercommunications of blast pipe, 4 one side tops of rose box run through and are fixed with

inlet tube

5, 4 bottoms of rose box run through and are fixed with.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, after sewage enters the filter box 4 from the water inlet pipe 5, the filter box 4 is filtered, filtered water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 6, sludge enters the collection box 13 from the inlet pipe 8, the high-temperature collection box 13 evaporates water in the sludge, dried sludge enters the combustion chamber 9 from the material guide pipe 16 and provides fuel for a combustion mechanism, the sludge is treated while the energy is saved, water in the collection box 13 is evaporated at high temperature to form vapor, the vapor enters the air guide pipe 14, the air guide pipe 14 is wound on the circumferential outer wall of the collection box 13, the heating area of the collection box 13 is increased, high-temperature heat is secondarily transmitted to the collection box 13, the sludge is dried, and then the sludge is discharged from the air exhaust pipe 15, and the energy is further saved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sludge treatment equipment based on nano-material, the inner walls of both sides of the filter box 4 are all provided with first chutes 17, the bottom of the inner wall of the first chute 17 is fixed with first springs 18 through bolts, the tops of the two first springs 18 are fixed with a same screen plate 19 through bolts, one side of the filter box 4 close to the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a discharge hole 20, the screen plate 19 is arranged to incline downwards towards one side of the discharge hole 20, the inner walls of both sides of the filter box 4 are both provided with second chutes 21, the bottom of the inner wall of the second chute 21 is fixed with second springs 22 through bolts, the tops of the two second springs 22 are fixed with a same nano-screen plate 23 through bolts, the nano-screen plate 23 is arranged to incline downwards towards one side of the feed inlet 7, and the nano-.

The working principle is as follows: can be so that sieve mesh plate 19 sieves large granule sand, nanometer otter board 23 sieves mud, thereby prevent that sieve mesh plate 19 and nanometer otter board 23 from blockking up, improve the filter effect, when sewage falls on sieve mesh plate 19 and nanometer otter board 23, drive sieve mesh plate 19 and nanometer otter board 23 shake from top to bottom along with first spring 18 and second spring 22 respectively, thereby accomplish automatic row's material, large granule sand is discharged from bin outlet 20, mud is discharged from feed inlet 7, and prevent that sieve mesh plate 19 and nanometer otter board 23 from blockking up, thereby improve whole work efficiency.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sludge treatment device based on nano materials comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of support legs (2) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1) through bolts, the support legs (2) are arranged in a ring-shaped array distribution, and the sludge treatment device is characterized in that a filter box (4) is fixed on one side of the box body (1) through bolts, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter box (4), a same feed inlet (7) is arranged between the box body (1) and the filter box (4) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of supports (10) are fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) through bolts, a same combustion chamber (9) is fixed at the tops of the supports (10) through bolts, a combustion mechanism is arranged in the combustion chamber (9), a heated box (12) is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber (9), a material collecting box (13) is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of, the feeding pipe (8) is communicated with the material collecting box (13), the first bottom of the material collecting box (13) is communicated with a material guiding pipe (16), and the bottom of the material guiding pipe (16) is communicated with the combustion chamber (9).

2. The nano-material based sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the combustion mechanism is fixed with a crucible (11) on the inner wall of the combustion chamber (9) through bolts, and a burner is fixed on the bottom of the crucible (11) in a penetrating way.

3. The nano-material-based sludge treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein the front end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (3) through a hinge, and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a vent.

4. The nano-material-based sludge treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein the material collection box (13) is communicated with an air duct (14), the air duct (14) is wound on the outer wall of the circumference of the material collection box (13), an exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (1) in a penetrating manner, and the top of the air duct (14) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (15).

5. The nano-material based sludge treatment equipment according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly penetrated through the top of one side of the filter tank (4), and a water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the filter tank (4).

6. The nano-material-based sludge treatment equipment according to claim 5, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the filter box (4) are provided with first chutes (17), the bottoms of the inner walls of the first chutes (17) are fixed with first springs (18) through bolts, the tops of the two first springs (18) are fixed with the same screen plate (19) through bolts, one side of the filter box (4) close to the water inlet pipe (5) is provided with a discharge outlet (20), and the screen plate (19) is arranged to incline downwards towards one side of the discharge outlet (20).

7. The sludge treatment equipment based on the nano materials as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the filter box (4) are provided with second chutes (21), the bottoms of the inner walls of the second chutes (21) are fixed with second springs (22) through bolts, the tops of the two second springs (22) are fixed with the same nano screen plate (23) through bolts, the nano screen plate (23) is arranged to incline downwards towards one side of the feed port (7), and the nano screen plate (23) is arranged below the screen plate (19).