CN212771062U - Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module - Google Patents

Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212771062U
CN212771062U CN202021435240.1U CN202021435240U CN212771062U CN 212771062 U CN212771062 U CN 212771062U CN 202021435240 U CN202021435240 U CN 202021435240U CN 212771062 U CN212771062 U CN 212771062U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
nozzle assembly
generation module
heat
melt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021435240.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马子男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202021435240.1U priority Critical patent/CN212771062U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212771062U publication Critical patent/CN212771062U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a melt-blown non-woven fabrics production facility technical field specifically is a melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module. Melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module includes the nozzle assembly, sets up the cloth machine assembly that connects in the nozzle assembly below, the side fixed mounting of nozzle assembly has the thermoelectric generation module, the thermoelectric generation module includes high temperature end conducting strip, low temperature end conducting strip, presss from both sides the thermoelectric generation piece between high temperature end conducting strip and low temperature end conducting strip, high temperature end conducting strip and low temperature end conducting strip one of them upper end have the connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through bolt fixed connection on the lateral wall of nozzle assembly. The utility model discloses can more pertinence cool off from the nozzle spun polymer fibre, accelerate cooling rate, the guide reflection hot gas flow leaves work area, avoids reflecting the influence of hot gas flow to polymer fibre simultaneously.

Description

Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a melt-blown non-woven fabrics production facility technical field specifically is a melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module.
Background
The melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine heats and melts the high molecular polymer, utilizes high-speed high-temperature airflow to spray the high molecular polymer in the spray holes to form filamentous fibers, and cools and shapes the fibers falling on a fabric connecting net to form the non-woven fabric. The temperature of the high molecular polymer in a molten state is usually 200-300 ℃, but the distance from the nozzle to the cloth connecting net is dozens of centimeters, the high molecular polymer fiber is sprayed out from the nozzle, and simultaneously, a large amount of heat is released to the surrounding environment, so that the production environment temperature is gradually increased, and the overhigh environment temperature is not beneficial to cooling and shaping the fiber. Because the melt-blown non-woven fabric needs to be immediately wound into a bundle after being cooled and shaped on the fabric connecting net, the slow cooling and shaping speed not only influences the product quality, but also reduces the production efficiency. In addition, the melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine blows out the melted high molecular polymer from the nozzle by utilizing hot air, the hot air blows on the fabric connecting net when the polymer fiber falls on the fabric connecting net, one part of high-speed hot air flow passes through the fabric connecting net, the other part of the high-speed hot air flow is blocked and rebounded by the fabric connecting net and the non-woven fabric, the rebounded hot air is gathered between the fabric connecting net and the nozzle to form a high-temperature enrichment area, the heat is difficult to dissipate, and the heat is also one of the reasons that the polymer fiber is slow to cool and set. The existing common cooling heat dissipation method adopts a fan to force air to circularly dissipate heat, but the high polymer fiber is easily blown away by wind, the air flow below a nozzle cannot be too fast, and the heat dissipation effect of the fan cannot be fully exerted; secondly, the air conditioner is used for refrigeration, but the installation distance of the air conditioner is long, so that the efficiency of the air conditioner is not fully developed under the condition of insufficient air flow.
The thermoelectric power generation piece is made of semiconductor materials processed and manufactured by adopting a thin film technology according to the Seebeck effect principle, when the temperature difference between the two surfaces of the thermoelectric power generation piece reaches a certain value, a certain voltage can be generated at the output end, and the output end is connected with an electric appliance to generate current for the electric appliance to work.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims at providing a can cool off polymer fibre fast, avoid the high temperature enrichment district to the melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine that has thermoelectric generation module of polymer fibre influence, avoid the air of high-speed flow to blow away polymer fibre simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module includes the nozzle assembly, sets up the cloth machine assembly that connects in the nozzle assembly below, the side fixed mounting of nozzle assembly has the thermoelectric generation module, the thermoelectric generation module includes high temperature end conducting strip, low temperature end conducting strip, presss from both sides the thermoelectric generation piece between high temperature end conducting strip and low temperature end conducting strip, high temperature end conducting strip and low temperature end conducting strip one of them upper end have the connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through bolt fixed connection on the lateral wall of nozzle assembly.
The connecting plate is a section bar with an L-shaped section, the upper end of the connecting plate is attached to the side wall of the nozzle assembly, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of low-temperature-end heat-conducting fins which are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent low-temperature-end heat-conducting fins.
The connecting plate is a section bar with an L-shaped section, the upper end of the connecting plate is attached to the side wall of the nozzle assembly through a heat insulation pad, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-temperature-end heat-conducting fins which are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent high-temperature-end heat-conducting fins.
And the surfaces of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin and the low-temperature end heat-conducting fin, which are far away from the thermoelectric generation fin, are provided with radiating fins.
The distance from the upper end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin to the central axis of the spray hole of the nozzle assembly is smaller than the distance from the lower end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin to the central axis of the spray hole of the nozzle assembly.
The two groups of temperature difference power generation modules are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the nozzle assembly.
And a heat radiation fan is arranged on the heat radiation fins on the outer side surface of the low-temperature end heat conduction fin, and the power supply end of the heat radiation fan is connected with the output end of the thermoelectric generation fin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can more pertinence cool off from the nozzle spun polymer fibre, accelerate cooling rate, the reflection hot gas flow of guide leaves work area, avoids reflecting the influence of hot gas flow to polymer fibre simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure view of the embodiment of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view along a transverse direction of a showerhead, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment. Melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module, including nozzle assembly 1, set up connect cloth machine assembly 2 in nozzle assembly 1 below, nozzle assembly 1 is rectangular shape, and one row of orifice is being arranged to its bottom, can spout fused high molecular polymer and high temperature hot gas flow simultaneously in this orifice, and one row of polymer fiber of 1 spun of during operation nozzle assembly forms and spouts a working face.
The cloth receiving machine assembly 2 comprises a plurality of groups of guide rollers 22 arranged on a rack 21 and a cloth receiving net 3 which is sleeved on the guide rollers 22 and driven by the guide rollers 22 to operate, and the guide rollers 22 are in transmission connection with a driving mechanism; the frame 21 adopts four piece at least stands and a plurality of horizontal poles of connecting between the stand to constitute frame construction jointly, and two parallel arrangement's deflector roll 22 can rotatably be installed in the upper end of frame 21, and the position that slightly hangs down is installed on frame 21 to two other parallel arrangement's deflector roll 22, and four deflector roll 22 mutual parallel arrangement constitute quadrangle bearing structure jointly, and flexible cloth that connects net 3 is cyclic annular, the suit is on four deflector rolls 22 simultaneously, and the rotation of arbitrary deflector roll 22 can drive and connect cloth net 3 circulation operation.
The nozzle assembly 1 is characterized in that a thermoelectric generation module 4 is fixedly mounted on the side face of the nozzle assembly 1, the thermoelectric generation module 4 comprises a high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41, a low-temperature end heat-conducting fin 42 and a thermoelectric generation fin 43 clamped between the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 and the low-temperature end heat-conducting fin 42, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of one of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 and the low-temperature end heat-conducting fin 42, and the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the nozzle assembly 1 through bolts. The larger the temperature difference between the high and low temperature ends of the thermoelectric generation piece 43 is, the more electric energy is output, the heat of the high temperature end is consumed to convert the electric energy into electric energy, and the purpose of cooling the high temperature end is achieved while outputting the electric energy. The high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 faces the spinning working face of the nozzle assembly 1, when the temperature of the spinning working face is higher than the ambient temperature, the heat near the spinning working face can be converted into electric energy, the temperature near the spinning working face below the nozzle is rapidly reduced, and the output electric energy can be used for working of electric appliances such as fans, indicator lights and motors.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting plate 5 is a section bar with an L-shaped cross section, the upper end of the connecting plate 5 is attached to the side wall of the nozzle assembly 1, and the lower end of the connecting plate is in a folded angle shape and can be attached to the corner of the lower end of the nozzle assembly 1. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a first embodiment, a plurality of low temperature end conducting strips 42 that set up side by side of lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting plate 5 have the clearance between the two adjacent low temperature end conducting strips 42, and the laminating of low temperature end of thermoelectric generation piece 43 is on the inside wall of low temperature end conducting strip 42, and the laminating of high temperature end conducting strip 41 is in the high temperature end of thermoelectric generation piece 43 again, also is promptly the thermoelectric generation piece 43 inner. The thermoelectric generation sheet 43, the low-temperature end heat-conducting sheet 42 and the high-temperature end heat-conducting sheet 41 can be bonded together through heat-conducting glue or connected together through fastening bolts or connected together through buckles, the area size of each group of conductor refrigeration sheets 43 and the area size of the high-temperature end heat-conducting sheet 41 are matched with that of each low-temperature end heat-conducting sheet 42, each semiconductor refrigeration unit is arranged in a row, and a certain gap is formed between two adjacent semiconductor refrigeration units, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. The gap allows air on the cold side and air on the hot side of the semiconductor refrigeration unit to flow through each other. Therefore, the air flow flowing at high speed when the nozzle assembly 1 works can be neutralized to form negative pressure on a working surface, and the polymer fibers sprayed downwards are prevented from being disturbed by the negative pressure. In addition, when the temperature difference power generation module 4 works in this embodiment, the heat at the high temperature end of the thermoelectric power generation sheet 43 inevitably transfers to the low temperature end heat conduction sheet 42 and raises the temperature thereof, the low temperature end heat conduction sheet 42 transfers the heat to the connection plate 5 connected with the low temperature end heat conduction sheet 42 into a whole, the nozzle assembly 1, the connection plate 5 and the low temperature end heat conduction sheet 42 are connected together, the heat dissipation area is enlarged, the temperature of the nozzle assembly 1 and the temperature of the low temperature end heat conduction sheet 42 can be kept constant relatively, and the working state of the thermoelectric power generation sheet 43 is stable.
As shown in fig. 2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate 5 is a section bar with an L-shaped cross section, the upper end of the connecting plate 5 is attached to the sidewall of the nozzle assembly 1 through the heat insulation pad 6, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of high temperature end heat conduction fins 41 arranged side by side, and a gap is formed between two adjacent high temperature end heat conduction fins 41. The thermoelectric generation sheet 43 and the low-temperature-end heat conduction sheet 42 are sequentially adhered and fixed to the outer side wall of the high-temperature-end heat conduction sheet 41. The thermal insulating pad 6 prevents heat from the nozzle assembly 1 from being transferred to the connecting plate 5.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the high temperature end heat conducting strip 41 and the low temperature end heat conducting strip 42 are provided with heat dissipating fins on the surface thereof away from the thermoelectric generation piece 43. The heat dissipation fins on the high-temperature-end heat conduction fin 41 are arranged on the inner side surface of the high-temperature-end heat conduction fin, and the heat dissipation fins increase the surface area of the high-temperature-end heat conduction fin 41 and are beneficial to quickly absorbing heat in air; the heat dissipation fins on the low-temperature-end heat conduction fin 42 are arranged on the outer side surface thereof, and the surface area of the low-temperature-end heat conduction fin 42 is increased, so that heat dissipation is facilitated. In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a heat dissipation fan 7 is mounted on the heat dissipation fins on the outer side surface of the low-temperature-end heat conduction fin 42, a power end of the heat dissipation fan 7 is connected to an output end of the thermoelectric generation fin 43, and the heat dissipation fan 7 is powered by the electric energy output by the thermoelectric generation fin 43.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the thermoelectric generation module 4 has two sets, and the symmetry sets up in the both sides of nozzle assembly 1. The distance from the upper end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 to the central axis of the spraying hole of the nozzle assembly 1 is smaller than the distance from the lower end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 to the central axis of the spraying hole of the nozzle assembly 1. Thus, the two groups of thermoelectric generation modules 4 are symmetrically and obliquely arranged on two sides of the nozzle assembly 1, and a trapezoidal channel with a small upper part and a large lower part is formed below the nozzle assembly 1. The high-temperature airflow and the polymer fiber ejected by the nozzle assembly 1 have high initial speeds and are less influenced by the disturbance of external airflow, and the amplitude of the left-right swing of the polymer fiber is small when the polymer fiber descends; however, as the height is reduced, the descending speed of the high-temperature airflow and the polymer fibers is reduced under the action of air resistance, the influence of disturbance of the external airflow is larger and larger, the amplitude of the left-right swing when the polymer fibers descend is larger and larger, and a relatively wide descending channel is required. The upper end space of the trapezoidal channel is narrow, so that the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 can be close to the spinning working surface as much as possible, the heat radiation efficiency is improved, and the heat of the polymer fiber is transferred to the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin 41 as soon as possible; the lower end of the trapezoidal channel is relatively spacious, so that the polymer fiber can swing left and right when descending, and the polymer fiber can be prevented from being adhered to the high-temperature-end heat-conducting fin 41.
In operation, a row of polymer fibers is formed from the downward discharge of the nozzle assembly 1 as indicated by arrow a in fig. 2, forming a spinning face. The high-temperature air flow sprayed from the nozzle assembly 1 entrains the polymer fibers and sprays the polymer fibers onto the fabric connecting net 3, and the polymer fibers fall onto the bearing surface of the fabric connecting net 3 and are bonded together to form a non-woven fabric. As shown by the arrow C in the figure, part of the high-temperature air flow passes through the receiving surface of the cloth receiving net 3 and enters the lower part of the receiving surface, and the high-temperature air at the position can be sucked and discharged by a draught fan. Another part of the high-temperature air flow ejected from the nozzle assembly 1 is reflected by the web 3 or the nonwoven fabric and then discharged toward both the front and rear ends in accordance with the operation of the web 3, as indicated by an arrow D, E. Therefore, high-temperature airflow sprayed out of the nozzle 1 can be rapidly discharged, the high-temperature airflow is prevented from being retained on a machine table, and the cooling efficiency of the polymer fibers is further improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Melt-blown non-woven fabrics processing machine with thermoelectric generation module, including nozzle assembly (1), set up connecing cloth machine assembly (2) in nozzle assembly (1) below, its characterized in that: the nozzle assembly is characterized in that a thermoelectric generation module (4) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the nozzle assembly (1), the thermoelectric generation module (4) comprises a high-temperature end heat-conducting fin (41), a low-temperature end heat-conducting fin (42) and a thermoelectric generation fin (43) clamped between the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin (41) and the low-temperature end heat-conducting fin (42), a connecting plate (5) is arranged at the upper end of one of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin (41) and the low-temperature end heat-conducting fin (42), and the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the nozzle assembly (1) through bolts.
2. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with the thermoelectric power generation module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (5) is a section bar with an L-shaped section, the upper end of the connecting plate (5) is attached to the side wall of the nozzle assembly (1), the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of low-temperature-end heat-conducting fins (42) which are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent low-temperature-end heat-conducting fins (42).
3. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with the thermoelectric power generation module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (5) is a section bar with an L-shaped section, the upper end of the connecting plate (5) is attached to the side wall of the nozzle assembly (1) through a heat insulation pad (6), the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of high-temperature-end heat-conducting fins (41) which are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between every two adjacent high-temperature-end heat-conducting fins (41).
4. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: and heat radiating fins are arranged on the surfaces, far away from the thermoelectric generation sheet (43), of the high-temperature end heat-conducting sheet (41) and the low-temperature end heat-conducting sheet (42).
5. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the distance from the upper end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin (41) to the central axis of the spray hole of the nozzle assembly (1) is smaller than the distance from the lower end of the high-temperature end heat-conducting fin (41) to the central axis of the spray hole of the nozzle assembly (1).
6. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the two groups of the temperature difference power generation modules (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the nozzle assembly (1).
7. The melt-blown nonwoven fabric processing machine with the thermoelectric power generation module according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a heat radiation fan (7) is arranged on the heat radiation fin on the outer side surface of the low-temperature end heat conduction fin (42), and the power supply end of the heat radiation fan (7) is connected with the output end of the thermoelectric generation fin (43).
CN202021435240.1U 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module Expired - Fee Related CN212771062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021435240.1U CN212771062U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021435240.1U CN212771062U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212771062U true CN212771062U (en) 2021-03-23

Family

ID=75028376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021435240.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212771062U (en) 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212771062U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN212834169U (en) Efficient production heat sink for polypropylene filament
CN212771062U (en) Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with thermoelectric power generation module
CN102189310B (en) Supply unit
CN111286794A (en) Melt-blown cooling device of automatic production line of non-woven fabrics
CN111628715A (en) Solar cell panel installation device with sand cleaning function
CN211683419U (en) Casting extruder with quick cooling mechanism for TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) film
CN102538072A (en) Single-span air conditioning system
CN212771282U (en) Active cooling type mesh belt cloth connecting machine for melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine
CN209836384U (en) High-efficient cooling device of chemical fiber silk
CN113512775B (en) Preparation facilities of micron order fibre non-woven fabrics
CN205463684U (en) Aluminothermy extrusion fan cooler
CN211367828U (en) A cross-air blowing device for polylactic acid spinning
CN201722450U (en) Packaged air conditioner for non-woven fabric forming equipment
CN220520871U (en) Cooling device for hot rolling mill
CN215440895U (en) Hot-blast hot press unit for non-woven fabrics processing
CN220520870U (en) High-efficient refrigerated hot rolling mill
CN211937149U (en) Mechanical grinding roller for flour processing
CN110219059B (en) Large-scale preparation production line of electrostatic spinning nanofiber
CN209481770U (en) A kind of convergent belt high speed Tu Xiji
CN211823919U (en) EC fan blast air open type countercurrent cooling tower
CN110926251B (en) Energy-saving efficient heat exchanger
CN209722371U (en) A kind of spinning machine
CN113276330A (en) Cooling device is used in insulating sticky tape production
CN112430907B (en) Non-woven fabric manufacturing equipment and non-woven fabric manufacturing method
CN212771278U (en) Melt-blown non-woven fabric processing machine with cold air diversion trench

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210323