CN212770233U - Waste emulsion treatment equipment - Google Patents
Waste emulsion treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212770233U CN212770233U CN202021496022.9U CN202021496022U CN212770233U CN 212770233 U CN212770233 U CN 212770233U CN 202021496022 U CN202021496022 U CN 202021496022U CN 212770233 U CN212770233 U CN 212770233U
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- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- separation
- tank
- collecting tank
- separating
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste emulsion treatment device, which comprises a collecting tank, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged at the front side of the collecting tank; a reaction tank is arranged on one side of the collection tank, a bottom frame is arranged below the reaction tank and the collection tank, and the collection tank and the reaction tank are fixed on the bottom frame through bolts and nuts; a feeding pump is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank, a feeding hole is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank, and the feeding hole of the reaction tank is connected with a discharging hole of the feeding pump through a pipeline; a discharge hole is formed in the rear side of the collecting tank; according to the waste emulsion treatment equipment, the collection tank 1, the separation motor, the upper separation impeller and the lower separation impeller bucket are arranged, so that the solid fragments in the waste emulsion are quickly separated, the traditional separation mode only through a filtering device is replaced, the separation effect is good, the separation speed is high, and the occupied space is small; through the charge pump and the retort that set up, realize carrying fast and reaction treatment to the emulsion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste emulsion treatment facility field specifically is a waste emulsion treatment facility.
Background
The emulsion is a high-performance semisynthetic metal working fluid, and the main chemical components of the emulsion comprise water, base oil (mineral oil, vegetable oil, synthetic ester or a mixture of the mineral oil, the vegetable oil and the synthetic ester), a surfactant, an antirust additive and the like. It is particularly suitable for the processing of aluminium metal and its alloys, but not for lead-containing materials such as some brass and tin-like metals. The emulsion adopts a chlorine-free special formula and is specially used for solving various problems (such as chip adhesion, cutter abrasion, poor workpiece surface precision, surface pollution and the like) in the processing of aluminum metal and aluminum alloy. It can be applied to all operations including reaming. The emulsion can also effectively prevent the processed workpiece from rusting or being chemically corroded, and can also effectively prevent bacterial corrosion infection.
The waste emulsion generated in the mechanical processing contains a large amount of solid fragments, the solid fragments must be separated before the waste emulsion is treated, the existing separation method is usually direct filtration, and the separation mode has low separation efficiency, requires large space occupation of equipment and is inconvenient to use; this severely limits the efficiency of emulsion treatment, making the invention of a new waste emulsion treatment facility a need.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a useless emulsion treatment facility to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the waste emulsion treatment equipment comprises a collecting tank, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged on the front side of the collecting tank; a reaction tank is arranged on one side of the collection tank, a bottom frame is arranged below the reaction tank and the collection tank, and the collection tank and the reaction tank are fixed on the bottom frame through bolts and nuts; a feeding pump is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank, a feeding port is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank, the feeding port of the reaction tank is connected with the outlet end of the feeding pump through a pipeline, and the inlet end of the feeding pump is connected with a discharging port arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the collecting tank through a pipeline; the separator is arranged in the collecting tank and comprises a separating motor, a lower separating impeller, an upper separating impeller and a filter screen, the upper separating impeller is arranged at the upper part of the collecting tank, the separating motor is arranged at the upper part of the upper separating impeller, the separating motor is vertically fixed on the collecting tank through a bolt and a nut, a rotating shaft of the separating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the upper separating impeller, and the lower separating impeller is arranged below the upper separating impeller; a separation motor is arranged below the lower separation impeller, and a rotating shaft of the separation motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the lower separation impeller; a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank, and the feeding pipe penetrates through the filter screen and then extends into the filter screen; and a plurality of slag outlets are arranged at the position of the collecting tank corresponding to the edge of the lower separation impeller.
Further, the feeding pump is fixed on the bottom frame through bolts and nuts.
Further, go up the separation impeller and constitute by last backup pad, bottom suspension fagging and blade, go up, the bottom suspension fagging all is circularly, and the blade is connected between last backup pad and bottom suspension fagging along the circumferencial direction equipartition, and the center of the upper surface of going up the backup pad is provided with the pivot, and the bottom suspension fagging is the mesh board.
Further, the lower separation impeller is of a conical structure, a plurality of collecting grooves uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the surface of the lower separation impeller, a plurality of slag outlets are formed in the outer circular surface of the collecting tank and correspond to the collecting grooves one to one, and a plurality of sealing doors capable of being opened and closed are arranged at the slag outlets.
Furthermore, the filter screen is fixed in the collection tank through bolts and nuts.
Furthermore, a sealing shell is arranged on the lower surface of the lower separation impeller, and the separation motor is arranged in the sealing shell.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the waste emulsion treatment equipment, the collection tank, the separation motor, the upper separation impeller and the lower separation impeller are arranged, so that the solid fragments in the waste emulsion are quickly separated, the traditional separation mode only through a filtering device is replaced, the separation effect is good, the separation speed is high, and the occupied space is small; through the charge pump and the retort that set up, realize carrying fast and reaction treatment to the emulsion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste emulsion treatment apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a separator in a waste emulsion treatment facility.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a lower separation impeller in a waste emulsion treatment apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a collection tank; 2. a reaction tank; 3. a chassis; 4. a separator; 5. a feed pipe; 6. separating the motor; 7. a lower separation impeller; 8. an upper separation impeller; 9. a slag outlet; 10. a filter screen; 11. a feed pump; 12. a feed inlet; 13. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a waste emulsion processing apparatus includes a collection tank 1, a feeding pipe 5 is disposed at a front side of the collection tank 1, and the feeding pipe 5 is used for inputting waste emulsion; a reaction tank 2 is arranged on one side of the collection tank 1, an underframe 3 is arranged below the reaction tank 2 and the collection tank 1, and the collection tank 1 and the reaction tank 2 are fixed on the underframe 3 through bolts and nuts; the underframe 3 is used for fixing the collecting tank 1 and the reaction tank 2; a feeding pump 11 is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank 2, the feeding pump 11 is fixed on the bottom frame 3 through bolts and nuts, a feeding hole 12 is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank 2, and the feeding hole 12 of the reaction tank 2 is connected with a discharging hole 13 of the feeding pump 11 through a pipeline; a discharge port 13 is arranged at the rear side of the collecting tank 1, and the discharge port 13 of the collecting tank 1 is connected with a feed port 12 of a feed pump 11 through a pipeline; the feed pump 11 is used to introduce the emulsion treated by the separation device into the reaction tank 2.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a separator 4 is disposed in the collection tank 1, the separator 4 includes a separation motor 6, a lower separation impeller 7, an upper separation impeller 8 and a filter screen 10, the upper portion of the collection tank 1 is provided with the upper separation impeller 8, the upper separation impeller is composed of an upper support plate, a lower support plate and blades, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are both circular, the blades are uniformly distributed and connected between the upper support plate and the lower support plate along the circumferential direction, a rotating shaft is disposed at the center of the upper surface of the upper support plate, the lower support plate is a mesh plate, preferably, the blades are in a mesh plate structure, the mesh plate structure is set to facilitate filtering solid debris in the emulsion, facilitate stirring and flowing of the emulsion, and realize separation of the emulsion and the solid debris; the upper separation impeller 8 is made of stainless steel; the upper part of the upper separation impeller 8 is provided with a separation motor 6, the separation motor 6 is vertically fixed on the collection tank 1 through bolts and nuts, a rotating shaft of the separation motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the upper separation impeller 8, and the separation motor 6 is used for driving the upper separation impeller 8 to rotate in the positive direction; a lower separation impeller 7 is arranged below the upper separation impeller 8, the lower separation impeller 7 is of a conical structure, the conical structure is designed to facilitate collection of solid debris separated by filtration, a plurality of collecting grooves uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the surface of the lower separation impeller, a plurality of slag outlets formed in the outer circumferential surface of the collecting tank correspond to the collecting grooves one by one, and a plurality of sealing doors capable of being opened and closed are arranged at the slag outlets; a separation motor 6 is arranged below the lower separation impeller 7, a rotating shaft of the separation motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the lower separation impeller 7, and the separation motor 6 is used for driving the lower separation impeller 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the upper separation impeller 8 is matched to realize rapid separation of fixed debris; in addition, in consideration of the waterproof problem of the separation motor positioned at the lower side, a sealing shell is arranged on the lower surface of the lower separation impeller, and the separation motor is arranged in the sealing shell; the inner side of the collecting tank 1 is provided with a filter screen 10, a feeding pipe penetrates through the filter screen and then extends into the filter screen, the filter screen 10 is fixed in the collecting tank 1 through bolts and nuts, and the filter screen 10 is used for filtering solid debris, so that emulsion flows out of the filter screen 10, the fixed debris is left in the filter screen 10, and the separation of the solid debris and the emulsion is realized; a plurality of slag outlets 9 are arranged at the positions of the collecting tank 1 corresponding to the edge of the lower separation impeller 7, and sealing doors are arranged on the slag outlets 9; the slag outlet 9 is used for discharging solid waste slag; the upper separation impeller 8 and the lower separation impeller 7 are used for being matched with the filter screen 10 to realize rapid separation of emulsion and solid debris.
When the device is used, waste emulsion is introduced through the inlet pipe 5, the upper separation impeller 8 is driven to rotate in the forward direction by the separation motor 6, the lower separation impeller 7 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, and the emulsion and solid debris are quickly separated by matching with the filter screen 10; then the separated solid debris is discharged out of the collecting tank 1 through a slag outlet 9; the separated emulsion is introduced into the reaction tank 2 through the feed pump 11, and the waste emulsion is purified through the reaction tank 2.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The waste emulsion treatment equipment comprises a collecting tank (1), wherein a feeding pipe (5) is arranged on the front side of the collecting tank (1); a reaction tank (2) is arranged on one side of the collecting tank (1), an underframe (3) is arranged below the reaction tank (2) and the collecting tank (1), and the collecting tank (1) and the reaction tank (2) are fixed on the underframe (3) through bolts and nuts; a feeding pump (11) is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank (2), a feeding port (12) is arranged on the front side of the reaction tank (2), the feeding port (12) of the reaction tank (2) is connected with the outlet end of the feeding pump (11) through a pipeline, and the inlet end of the feeding pump (11) is connected with a discharging port (13) arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the collecting tank through a pipeline; the separator (4) is arranged in the collecting tank (1), the separator (4) comprises a separating motor (6), a lower separating impeller (7), an upper separating impeller (8) and a filter screen (10), the upper part of the collecting tank (1) is provided with the upper separating impeller (8), the upper part of the upper separating impeller (8) is provided with the separating motor (6), the separating motor (6) is vertically fixed on the collecting tank (1) through bolts and nuts, a rotating shaft of the separating motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the upper separating impeller (8), and the lower separating impeller (7) is arranged below the upper separating impeller (8); a separation motor (6) is arranged below the lower separation impeller (7), and a rotating shaft of the separation motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the lower separation impeller (7); a filter screen (10) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank (1), and the feeding pipe (5) penetrates through the filter screen and then extends into the filter screen; a plurality of slag outlets (9) are arranged at the position of the collecting tank (1) corresponding to the edge of the lower separation impeller (7).
2. Waste emulsion treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed pump (11) is fixed to the base frame (3) by means of bolts and nuts.
3. The waste emulsion treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the upper separation impeller (8) is composed of an upper support plate, a lower support plate and blades, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are both circular, the blades are uniformly distributed and connected between the upper support plate and the lower support plate along the circumferential direction, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the upper support plate, and the lower support plate is a mesh plate.
4. The waste emulsion treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lower separation impeller (7) is of a conical structure, a plurality of collecting grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the surface of the lower separation impeller, a plurality of slag outlets are formed in the outer circular surface of the collecting tank and correspond to the collecting grooves in a one-to-one mode, and a plurality of sealing doors capable of being opened and closed are arranged at the slag outlets.
5. The waste emulsion treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (10) is fixed in the collection tank (1) by bolts and nuts.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a sealing housing is disposed on a lower surface of the lower separation impeller, and the separation motor is disposed in the sealing housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021496022.9U CN212770233U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Waste emulsion treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021496022.9U CN212770233U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Waste emulsion treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212770233U true CN212770233U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75038900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021496022.9U Active CN212770233U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Waste emulsion treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212770233U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202021496022.9U patent/CN212770233U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231008 Address after: No. 9 Zhongyao Industrial Park, Chanhe District, Luoyang City, Henan Province, 471000 Patentee after: Luoyang Changqing Baisheng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 471000 No.9 Zhongyao Industrial Park, Huizu District, Fuhe, Luoyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: LUOYANG GREEN JIE ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO.,LTD. |