CN212767331U

CN212767331U - Combined stacking frame convenient for turnover operation

Info

Publication number: CN212767331U
Application number: CN202021047687.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江元杰; 樊元鹏; 黄志成
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yinfei Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yinfei Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combination formula stacker convenient to turnover operation, including bearing the tray, adjusting screw, bear the post, guide post and bracket, bear two at least constant head tanks of equal at least equipartition in each side surface of tray, through two at least adjusting screw and two at least bearing post interconnect between two adjacent bearing trays, wherein adjusting screw both ends are connected through nut and bearing tray side surface respectively, the bearing post passes through the uide bushing and is connected with bearing the tray, and bearing post length is not less than two and bears tray total length 90%, bear the tray up end and be connected with four at least guide posts are perpendicular, and the guide post encircles and bears tray axis equipartition, the bracket is at least one, be located directly over bearing the tray and with bear the coaxial distribution of tray, sliding connection between bracket side surface and bearing post. On one hand, the structure and the bearing capacity of the novel structure can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement of bearing articles; on the other hand, the requirements of hoisting, forklift forking and horizontal movement transferring can be realized according to the requirements.

Description

Combined stacking frame convenient for turnover operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation is transported, is exactly a combination formula stack frame convenient to turnover operation.

Background

The stacking rack is one of the common devices for arranging, storing and intensively transferring articles in the current logistics industry, but in use, the current stacking rack device is often fixed and single in structure, and can meet the requirements on article bearing and positioning, but on one hand, the stacking rack can not flexibly adjust the bearing structure and the volume according to the structure and the volume of the article to be borne, so that the flexibility and the universality of the current stacking rack in use are relatively poor, and the requirements on different article bearing and transferring operations are difficult to effectively meet; when the current stacking frame is transported, the current stacking frame is often transported through a forklift, the transportation means is single and is easily influenced by factors such as the field, the volume and the weight of the loaded articles, and the flexibility and the convenience of the current stacking frame transportation operation are seriously influenced.

Therefore, in view of the current situation, it is urgently needed to develop a combined stacking frame convenient for turnover operation so as to meet the requirement of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined stacking frame convenient for turnover operation, which has simple structure, flexible and convenient use, good universality, strong bearing capacity and flexible and convenient transportation, and on one hand, the structure and the bearing capacity of the combined stacking frame can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirements of bearing articles, thereby greatly improving the flexibility and the reliability of use and improving the universality of the combined stacking frame for bearing and transporting operation of different articles; on the other hand can realize hoist and mount, fork truck fork dress and horizontal migration needs of transporting as required when using to very big improvement transport the flexibility and the convenience of operation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:

a combined stacking rack convenient for turnover operation comprises bearing trays, adjusting screws, bearing columns, guide columns and brackets, wherein the bearing trays are of rectangular plate-shaped structures, the upper end surfaces and the lower end surfaces of the bearing trays are distributed in parallel with a horizontal plane, at least two positioning grooves are uniformly distributed on each side surface, the axes of the positioning grooves are distributed in parallel with the lower end surfaces of the bearing trays, the length of the positioning grooves is not less than 1/2 of the length of the bearing trays, meanwhile, two adjacent bearing trays are distributed in the same plane, the two adjacent bearing trays are mutually connected through at least two adjusting screws and at least two bearing columns, the adjusting screws and the bearing columns are distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, are uniformly distributed along the horizontal axes of the bearing trays and are respectively distributed vertically with the bearing trays, the two ends of each adjusting screw are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the bearing trays through nuts, and the bearing columns are connected with the bearing trays, the length of the bearing columns is not less than 90% of the total length of the two bearing trays, the upper end faces of the bearing trays are vertically connected with at least four guide columns, the guide columns are uniformly distributed around the axis of the bearing trays, at least one bracket is positioned right above the bearing trays and is coaxially distributed with the bearing trays, and the side surface of the bracket is in sliding connection with the bearing columns.

Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the adjusting screw rod and the bearing column are at least 5 mm lower than the upper end surface of the bearing tray, and the adjusting screw rod and the bearing column are distributed at intervals.

Furthermore, the uide bushing inlay in bearing the tray and the cladding is outside bearing the post and with bearing the post sliding connection, the uide bushing corresponds bearing the tray side surface position and establishes the end cover, the end cover cladding is outside the uide bushing and offsets with bearing the post terminal surface.

Furthermore, a plurality of elastic cushion blocks are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the bearing tray, the elastic cushion blocks exceed the side surface of the bearing tray by at least 5 mm, the distance between every two adjacent bearing trays is 1/2 between 0 and the effective length of the bearing column, the elastic cushion blocks at the contact surface of every two adjacent bearing trays are mutually distributed at intervals, and at least two walking mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the lower end surface of each bearing tray.

Further, the guide post include cylinder, adapter sleeve, pressure-bearing spring and spout, the cylinder is at least two, through adapter sleeve interconnect between two adjacent cylinders, and terminal surface under one of them cylinder with bear the tray up end and be connected perpendicularly, at least one axis and cylinder axis parallel distribution's spout is established to the cylinder surface to through spout and bracket sliding connection, the adapter sleeve is the columnar structure that axial cross-section is "H" font, the cladding outside the cylinder and with the coaxial distribution of cylinder, pressure-bearing spring inlays in the adapter sleeve, its both ends offset and coaxial distribution with cylinder terminal surface and adapter sleeve tank bottom respectively.

Further, the bracket and the bearing tray are of a grid plate structure, when the two or more brackets on the bearing tray are provided, the brackets are uniformly distributed along the direction from bottom to top, and the distance between every two adjacent brackets is gradually decreased along the direction from bottom to top.

Furthermore, in the guide columns, two adjacent guide columns on two adjacent bearing trays and positioned in the same side surface are connected through at least one reinforcing rib plate, and the reinforcing rib plates are vertically distributed with the guide columns.

The novel structure is simple, the use is flexible and convenient, the universality is good, the bearing capacity is strong, and the transportation is flexible and convenient, on one hand, the novel structure and the bearing capacity can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirement of bearing articles, so that the flexibility and the reliability of the use are greatly improved, and the universality of the novel bearing and transporting operation for different articles is improved; on the other hand can realize hoist and mount, fork truck fork dress and horizontal migration needs of transporting as required when using to very big improvement transport the flexibility and the convenience of operation.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the heating plate structure.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a combined stacking rack convenient for turnover operation comprises a bearing tray 1, adjusting screws 2, bearing columns 3, guide columns 4 and a bracket 5, wherein the bearing tray 1 is in a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bearing tray are distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, at least two positioning grooves 6 are uniformly distributed on each side surface, the axes of the positioning grooves 6 are distributed in parallel with the lower end surface of the bearing tray 1, the length of the positioning grooves 6 is not less than 1/2 of the length of the bearing tray 1, meanwhile, two adjacent bearing trays 1 are distributed in the same plane, the two adjacent bearing trays 1 are mutually connected through at least two adjusting screws 2 and at least two bearing columns 3, the adjusting screws 2 and the bearing columns 3 are distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, are uniformly distributed along the horizontal axis of the bearing tray 1 and are respectively distributed vertically to the bearing tray 1, wherein the two ends of the adjusting screws 2 are respectively connected with the, bearing post 3 is connected with bearing tray 1 through uide bushing 8, and bearing post 3 length is not less than two 1 total length 90% of bearing tray, bears 1 up end of tray and is connected perpendicularly with four at least guide posts 4, and guide posts 4 encircle and bear 1 axis equipartition of tray, and 5 at least one of bracket are located directly over bearing tray 1 and with bear the coaxial distribution of tray 1, sliding connection between 5 side surfaces of bracket and bearing post 3.

The upper end surfaces of the adjusting screw rod 2 and the bearing column 3 are lower than the upper end surface of the bearing tray 1 by at least 5 mm, the adjusting screw rod 2 and the bearing column 3 are distributed at intervals, the guide sleeve 8 is embedded in the bearing tray 1 and covers the bearing column 3 and is in sliding connection with the bearing column 3, the guide sleeve 8 corresponds to the side surface of the bearing tray 1 and is provided with the sealing end cover 9, and the sealing end cover 9 covers the guide sleeve 8 and abuts against the end surface of the bearing column 3.

Simultaneously, bear 1 side surface equipartition a plurality of elastic cushion blocks 10 of tray, elastic cushion block 10 surpasss and bears 1 side surface of tray 5 millimeters at least, adjacent two bear the weight of 1/2 that the interval is 0 to bearing the weight of the effective length of post 3 between the tray 1, and adjacent two bear the weight of elastic cushion block 10 of tray 1 contact surface department and distribute each other at intervals, bear two at least running gear 11 of terminal surface equipartition under the tray 1.

In addition, the guide post 4 include cylinder 41, adapter sleeve 42, pressure-bearing spring 43 and spout 44, two at least cylinders 41, through adapter sleeve 42 interconnect between two adjacent cylinders 41, and the terminal surface is connected perpendicularly with the up end of bearing tray 1 under one of them cylinder, cylinder 41 surface establishes at least one axis and cylinder 41 axis parallel distribution's spout 44 to through spout 44 and bracket 5 sliding connection, adapter sleeve 42 is the column structure that axial cross-section is "H" font, cladding outside cylinder 41 and with the coaxial distribution of cylinder 41, pressure-bearing spring 43 inlays in adapter sleeve 42, its both ends respectively with cylinder 41 terminal surface and adapter sleeve 42 tank bottom counterbalance and coaxial distribution.

In this embodiment, bracket 5 and bear tray 1 be the grid plate structure, and bear tray 1 on bracket 5 when being two and more than two, each bracket 5 is along supreme direction equipartition down, and the interval between two adjacent brackets 5 is followed and is decreased progressively from the direction of making progress down.

In this embodiment, in the guide columns 4, two adjacent guide columns 4 on two adjacent bearing trays 1 and located in the same side surface are connected through at least one reinforcing rib plate 12, and the reinforcing rib plates 12 are vertically distributed with the guide columns 4.

In the specific implementation of the novel bearing device, when the volume dead weight of the bearing article is smaller, the article can be directly borne through the upper end surface of the bearing tray or a bracket above the bearing tray, and the bearing article is limited through the guide column; when the volume of the articles born and the dead weight are relatively large, the axial lines between two or more bearing trays are connected through the adjusting screw rods and the space between two adjacent bearing trays is adjusted through the adjusting screw rods through the through holes so as to adjust the effective bearing area of the assembled bearing trays, then the adjacent bearing trays are connected in a reinforcing manner through the bearing columns, the bearing capacity and the structural strength of the bearing trays after the assembly connection are improved, then the guide columns on the same side surfaces of the adjacent bearing trays are connected through the reinforcing rib plates, and then the number and the positions of the brackets are adjusted, so that the assembly of the bearing trays is completed, the requirements of different structural types and the bearing and the positioning of the articles with different weights are met, and the purposes of improving the flexibility and the reliability of the novel use are achieved simultaneously.

This is novel in the transportation, the accessible bears the weight of the tray under the running gear of terminal surface directly realizes the needs of displacement operation on the horizontal direction, when needs go up and down to transport simultaneously, then the constant head tank that the accessible bore the weight of tray on the one hand directly transports through fork truck and puts the operation, accessible constant head tank and guide post carry out the location connection to hoisting steel strand wires simultaneously in addition, thereby the realization is to this novel needs of carrying out the hoist and mount operation through lifting device, thereby very big improvement this novel flexibility and the convenience of transporting the operation.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and description have been made only for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. The present invention can be further modified and improved without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combination formula stack frame convenient to turnover operation which characterized in that: the combined stacking frame convenient for turnover operation comprises bearing trays, adjusting screws, bearing columns, guide columns and brackets, wherein the bearing trays are of rectangular plate-shaped structures, the upper end surfaces and the lower end surfaces of the bearing trays are distributed in parallel with a horizontal plane, at least two positioning grooves are uniformly distributed on each side surface, the axes of the positioning grooves are distributed in parallel with the lower end surfaces of the bearing trays, the length of the positioning grooves is not less than 1/2 of the length of the bearing trays, meanwhile, two adjacent bearing trays are distributed in the same plane, the two adjacent bearing trays are mutually connected through at least two adjusting screws and at least two bearing columns, the adjusting screws and the bearing columns are distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, are uniformly distributed along the horizontal axes of the bearing trays and are respectively distributed vertically with the bearing trays, wherein the two ends of each adjusting screw are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the bearing tray through nuts, and the bearing columns are connected with the bearing trays through guide, the length of the bearing columns is not less than 90% of the total length of the two bearing trays, the upper end faces of the bearing trays are perpendicularly connected with the at least four guide columns, the guide columns are uniformly distributed around the axis of the bearing trays, the at least one bracket is located right above the bearing trays and is coaxially distributed with the bearing trays, and the side surface of the bracket is in sliding connection with the bearing columns.

2. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: the upper end surfaces of the adjusting screw rods and the bearing columns are at least 5 mm lower than the upper end surface of the bearing tray, and the adjusting screw rods and the bearing columns are distributed at intervals.

3. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: the guide sleeve is embedded in the bearing tray, covers the bearing column and is in sliding connection with the bearing column, a sealing end cover is arranged at the position, corresponding to the side surface of the bearing tray, of the guide sleeve, and the sealing end cover covers the guide sleeve and abuts against the end surface of the bearing column.

4. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: the side surface of the bearing tray is uniformly provided with a plurality of elastic cushion blocks, the elastic cushion blocks exceed the side surface of the bearing tray by at least 5 mm, the distance between two adjacent bearing trays is 1/2 from 0 to the effective length of the bearing column, the elastic cushion blocks at the contact surface of the two adjacent bearing trays are mutually distributed at intervals, and the lower end surface of the bearing tray is uniformly provided with at least two walking mechanisms.

5. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: the guide post include cylinder, adapter sleeve, pressure-bearing spring and spout, the cylinder is two at least, through adapter sleeve interconnect between two adjacent cylinders, and terminal surface under one of them cylinder with bear the tray up end and be connected perpendicularly, at least one axis and cylinder axis parallel distribution's spout is established to the cylinder surface to through spout and bracket sliding connection, the adapter sleeve is the columnar structure that axial cross-section is "H" font, the cladding outside the cylinder and with the coaxial distribution of cylinder, pressure-bearing spring inlays in the adapter sleeve, its both ends offset and coaxial distribution with cylinder terminal surface and adapter sleeve tank bottom respectively.

6. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: the bracket and the bearing tray are of grid plate structures, when the two or more brackets on the bearing tray are provided, the brackets are uniformly distributed along the direction from bottom to top, and the distance between every two adjacent brackets is gradually reduced along the direction from bottom to top.

7. The modular stillage of claim 1 in which: in the guide columns, two adjacent guide columns on two adjacent bearing trays and positioned in the same side surface are connected through at least one reinforcing rib plate, and the reinforcing rib plates are vertically distributed with the guide columns.