CN212759773U - Clutch damping spring grouping assembly device - Google Patents
Clutch damping spring grouping assembly device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212759773U CN212759773U CN202021232411.0U CN202021232411U CN212759773U CN 212759773 U CN212759773 U CN 212759773U CN 202021232411 U CN202021232411 U CN 202021232411U CN 212759773 U CN212759773 U CN 212759773U
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- spring
- damping spring
- clutch
- compression
- damping
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an equipment spring's screening machinery technical field on the clutch specifically is a clutch damping spring grouping assembly device, including the carousel, still include: spring screening mechanism and press from both sides and get the mechanism, spring screening mechanism adjacent is established and is installed in one side of carousel, at least a set of clamp is got the mechanism and is installed in the circumference of carousel, it is used for pressing from both sides the damping spring who gets in the cavity, and shift output this damping spring, specifically be a clutch damping spring grouping assembly device, at first utilize spring screening mechanism to carry out the pressure compression to the spring, measure the length of spring after the compression, length after with the spring compression sieves the grouping, make the difference of the compression length of the spring in every group be less than clutch damping spring's assembly tolerance, it assembles to get damping spring from same group when clutching the timing, the technical problem that the difference between the spring compression length is greater than assembly tolerance after having solved current clutch damping spring assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a screening machinery technical field of equipment spring on the clutch specifically is a clutch damping spring grouping equipment device.
Background
Clutches are common components in mechanical transmissions, and allow the transmission to be disengaged or engaged at any time. During engagement, the clutch pedal is gradually released, the pressure plate moves forward under the action of the compression spring, the separation gap is firstly eliminated, sufficient compression force is applied to the pressure plate, the driven plate and the flywheel working surface, then the separation bearing moves backward under the action of the return spring, a free gap is generated, and the clutch is engaged.
When the relevant springs on the clutch are specially assembled, the machining tolerance between the machined finished springs is larger than the assembly tolerance of the clutch in the spring assembly process, so that the assembly tolerance between the damping springs on the clutch is overlarge, and various conditions exist in the assembled clutch in the use process.
Chinese utility model patent with application number CN201711375306.5 discloses a spring screening device includes: rotary mechanism, product transport mechanism and collection mechanism. The rotating mechanism comprises a stirring turntable, a limiting guardrail, a turntable supporting plate and a turntable driver, the turntable supporting plate is provided with a defective product discharging through hole and a waste product discharging through hole, the limiting guardrail is arranged on the turntable supporting plate, the stirring turntable is arranged on the turntable supporting plate, the turntable driver is connected with the stirring turntable, the product conveying mechanism comprises a feeding conveying belt, a discharging conveying belt and a discharging assembly, the collecting mechanism comprises a defective product pipeline, a waste product pipeline and a collecting box, the collecting box comprises a defective product collecting box and a waste product collecting box, above-mentioned spring screening plant is through setting up rotary mechanism, product transport mechanism and collecting the mechanism, and product transport mechanism automatic transportation spring, rotary mechanism break up the transmission separately with qualified spring, defective products spring and waste product spring, replace the manual work to sort the operation, save the required man-hour that consumes of screening of spring, improved production efficiency.
Although the device disclosed in the above-mentioned document can sieve defective springs, it cannot be applied to sieving the compressed length of a qualified spring product.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above problem, the utility model provides a clutch damping spring assembles device in groups, at first utilize spring screening mechanism to go on and press the compression to the spring, measure the length of compression back spring, length after the spring compression sieves the grouping, make the difference of the compression length of the spring in every group be less than clutch damping spring's assembly tolerance, clutch is being assembled from same intra-group taking damping spring when joining in marriage, the difference of having solved current clutch damping spring assembly back spring compression length between is greater than assembly tolerance's technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a clutch damping spring grouping assembly device, includes the carousel, the equidistant distribution in circumference of carousel has a plurality of positioning mechanism, is provided with the cavity that is used for bearing damping spring in this positioning mechanism, still includes:
the spring screening mechanism is adjacently arranged on one side of the turntable and comprises an installation support and a compression measuring assembly arranged on the installation support, and the compression measuring assembly is positioned right above the turntable;
and at least one group of clamping mechanisms are arranged on the circumferential direction of the turntable and are used for clamping the damping springs in the cavity and transferring and outputting the damping springs.
As an improvement, a feeding station, an extrusion station and at least one unloading station are arranged on the circumference of the rotary table at equal intervals, the feeding station is located on the front side of the spring screening mechanism along the rotation direction of the rotary table, the extrusion station is arranged right below the spring screening mechanism, and the unloading station is located on the rear side of the spring screening mechanism.
As an improvement, the positioning mechanism is provided with four groups along the circumferential direction of the turntable, and the clamping mechanisms are provided with two groups.
As an improvement, the positioning mechanism includes:
the mounting seat is mounted on the turntable; and
the placing seat is installed on the installation seat, the cavity is formed in the placing seat, the cavity and the damping spring are arranged in a copying mode, and the depth of the cavity is smaller than the length of the damping spring.
As an improvement, the placing seat is provided with a notch communicated with the cavity, the notch deviates from the center of the turntable, and the notch is used for allowing the clamping mechanism to stretch into the clamping mechanism to clamp the damping spring.
As an improvement, the compression measurement assembly comprises:
the hydraulic lifter is mounted at the top of the mounting bracket and reciprocates downwards along the vertical direction;
a hydraulic head mounted to a lifting end of the hydraulic lift for compressing the damping spring; and
and the electronic measurer is arranged on the hydraulic lifter and is used for measuring the length of the compressed damping spring.
As an improvement, a pressure bearing block is arranged right below the hydraulic head, the pressure bearing block is arranged below the turntable, and the pressure bearing block is used for supporting the positioning mechanism.
As an improvement, the gripping mechanism includes:
the frame-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the turntable;
the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the frame-shaped rack and is vertically pushed upwards;
the lifting plate is arranged on the pushing end of the lifting cylinder;
the sliding rail is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate and is arranged along the radial direction of the turntable;
the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the lifting plate along the sliding rail;
the vertical mounting plate is vertically mounted on the sliding seat;
the rotary cylinder is arranged on the vertical mounting plate;
a rotating mounting plate mounted on a rotating end of the rotating cylinder; and
the pneumatic finger is installed on the rotary installation plate and used for clamping the damping spring, and the damping spring is compressed and then stored.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) the utility model discloses utilize spring screening mechanism to carry out the compression to the spring at first, measure the length of spring after the compression, sieve the grouping with the length after the spring compression, make the difference of the compressed length of the spring in every group be less than clutch damping spring's assembly tolerance, get damping spring from the same group and assemble when clutching the timing, solved the technical problem that the difference between the spring compressed length is greater than assembly tolerance after the assembly of current clutch damping spring;
(2) the utility model discloses a set up the positioning mechanism of multiunit, can realize that a set of positioning mechanism carries out the material loading, a set of positioning mechanism compresses down and measures, and a set of positioning mechanism unloads down, realizes the work operation of multistation, improves holistic work efficiency.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of measure fast, divide into groups accuracy, be particularly useful for clutch dish assembly damping spring's screening and divide into groups mechanical technical field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a clutch damping spring grouping and assembling device includes a rotary table 1, a plurality of positioning mechanisms 11 are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotary table 1, a cavity 12 for bearing a damping spring 10 is provided in the positioning mechanism 11, and the clutch damping spring grouping and assembling device further includes:
the spring screening mechanism 2 is adjacently arranged on one side of the turntable 1, and comprises a mounting bracket 21 and a compression measuring component 22 mounted on the mounting bracket 21, wherein the compression measuring component 22 is positioned right above the turntable 1;
and the clamping mechanisms 3 are arranged on the periphery of the turntable 1, at least one group of the clamping mechanisms 3 is used for clamping the damping spring 10 in the cavity 12 and transferring the damping spring 10 out.
Further, a feeding station 13, an extrusion station 14 and at least one unloading station 15 are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotary table 1, the feeding station 13 is located on the front side of the spring screening mechanism 2 along the rotation direction of the rotary table 1, the extrusion station 14 is installed right below the spring screening mechanism 2, and the unloading station 15 is located on the rear side of the spring screening mechanism 2.
Furthermore, the positioning mechanisms 11 are provided with four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc 1, and the clamping mechanisms 3 are provided with two groups.
It should be noted that, when the positioning mechanism 11 at the loading station 13 loads the damping springs 10 to be tested, the positioning mechanism 11 at the extrusion station 14 has a group of positioning mechanisms 11 carrying a group of damping springs 10 for compression testing, and the corresponding unloading station 15 has a group of springs 10 that have been subjected to compression testing and carried by the positioning mechanisms 11, and the springs are placed in the corresponding group.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism 11 includes:
the mounting seat 111 is mounted on the turntable 1; and
the placing seat 112 is mounted on the mounting seat 111, the cavity 12 is formed in the placing seat 112, the cavity 12 and the damper spring 10 are arranged in a shape of a contour, and the depth of the cavity 12 is smaller than the length of the damper spring 10.
Further, a notch 113 communicating with the cavity 12 is provided on the placing seat 112, the notch 113 is disposed away from the center of the rotating disc 1, and the notch 113 is used for the clamping mechanism 3 to extend into the damping spring 10.
As a preferred embodiment, the compression measurement assembly 22 includes:
a hydraulic lifter 221, the hydraulic lifter 221 being mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 21, and reciprocating downward in a vertical direction;
a hydraulic head 222 installed at a lifting end of the hydraulic lifter 221, for compressing the damper spring 10; and
and an electronic measuring device 223, wherein the electronic measuring device 223 is mounted on the hydraulic lifter 221, and is used for measuring the length of the damping spring 10 after compression.
Further, a bearing block 224 is disposed right below the hydraulic head 222, the bearing block 224 is disposed below the turntable 1, and the bearing block 224 is used for supporting the positioning mechanism 11.
It should be noted that the electronic measuring device 223 is a conventional length measuring device, which obtains the length of the damping spring 10 after being pressed by calculating after measuring the lifting height of the hydraulic head 222, and it should be emphasized here that the connection portion between the hydraulic head 222 and the hydraulic lifter 221 is made of an elastic compression material, and after being compressed in place, the connection portion can be correspondingly fine-tuned according to the length of the damping spring, so that the lifting height of the hydraulic head 222 is correspondingly adjusted according to the length of the damping spring 10.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment, the gripping mechanism 3 includes:
the frame-shaped frame 31 is arranged on one side of the turntable 1;
the lifting cylinder 32 is vertically installed on the frame-shaped frame 31, and the lifting cylinder 32 is vertically arranged to push upwards;
the lifting plate 33 is installed on the pushing end of the lifting cylinder 32;
the slide rail 34 is mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 33 and arranged along the radial direction of the turntable 1;
the sliding seat 35 is mounted on the lifting plate 33 along the sliding rail 34 in a sliding manner;
the vertical mounting plate 36 is vertically mounted on the sliding seat 35;
a rotary cylinder 37, the rotary cylinder 37 being mounted on the vertical mounting plate 36;
a rotary mounting plate 38, the rotary mounting plate 38 being mounted on a rotating end portion of the rotary cylinder 37; and
and the pneumatic finger 39 is mounted on the rotary mounting plate 38 and is used for clamping the damping spring 10, so that the damping spring 10 is compressed and stored.
It should be noted that, after the shock absorbing springs 10 are measured in length after being pressed, the pneumatic fingers 39 clamp the shock absorbing springs 10, and then the shock absorbing springs 10 are loaded into corresponding groups for storage through the cooperation between the cylinders of the clamping mechanism 3, and to be assembled for use, the frame-shaped frame 31 is further provided with a sliding cylinder 30 for driving the sliding seat 35 to slide.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a clutch damping spring grouping assembly device, includes carousel (1), its characterized in that, the equidistant distribution in circumference of carousel (1) has a plurality of positioning mechanism (11), is provided with cavity (12) that are used for bearing damping spring (10) in this positioning mechanism (11), still includes:
the spring screening mechanism (2) is adjacently arranged on one side of the turntable (1) and comprises a mounting bracket (21) and a compression measuring assembly (22) mounted on the mounting bracket (21), and the compression measuring assembly (22) is positioned right above the turntable (1);
the clamping mechanisms (3) are arranged on the periphery of the rotary table (1), and are used for clamping the damping springs (10) in the cavities (12) and transferring the damping springs (10) out.
2. The grouping and assembling device for the clutch damping springs according to claim 1 is characterized in that a feeding station (13), an extrusion station (14) and at least one unloading station (15) are arranged on the periphery of the rotary table (1) at equal intervals, the feeding station (13) is located on the front side of the spring screening mechanism (2) along the rotation direction of the rotary table (1), the extrusion station (14) is installed right below the spring screening mechanism (2), and the unloading station (15) is located on the rear side of the spring screening mechanism (2).
3. The clutch damping spring grouping and assembling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanisms (11) are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc (1), and the gripping mechanisms (3) are arranged in two groups.
4. A clutch damper spring group assembling device according to claim 1, wherein said positioning mechanism (11) comprises:
the mounting seat (111), the said mounting seat (111) is installed on said rotary table (1); and
the placing seat (112) is installed on the installation seat (111), the cavity (12) is formed in the placing seat (112), the cavity (12) and the damping spring (10) are arranged in a profiling mode, and the depth of the cavity (12) is smaller than the length of the damping spring (10).
5. The grouping and assembling device for the damping springs of the clutch as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the placing seat (112) is provided with a notch (113) communicated with the cavity (12), the notch (113) is arranged away from the center of the rotating disc (1), and the notch (113) is used for the clamping mechanism (3) to extend into the clamping of the damping springs (10).
6. A clutch damper spring grouping assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said compression measurement assembly (22) comprises:
a hydraulic lifter (221), the hydraulic lifter (221) being mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (21) and reciprocating downward in a vertical direction;
a hydraulic head (222), the hydraulic head (222) being mounted to a lifting end of the hydraulic lifter (221) for compressing the damping spring (10); and
and an electronic measuring device (223), wherein the electronic measuring device (223) is arranged on the hydraulic lifter (221) and is used for measuring the length of the shock absorption spring (10) after compression.
7. The grouping assembly device for the damping springs of the clutch as claimed in claim 6, wherein a pressure block (224) is disposed right below the hydraulic head (222), the pressure block (224) is disposed below the rotary table (1), and the pressure block (224) is used for supporting the positioning mechanism (11).
8. A clutch damper spring group assembling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said gripping mechanism (3) comprises:
the frame-shaped frame (31), the frame-shaped frame (31) is arranged on one side of the turntable (1);
the lifting cylinder (32), the lifting cylinder (32) is vertically installed on the frame-shaped rack (31), and the lifting cylinder is vertically upwards pushed;
the lifting plate (33), the lifting plate (33) is installed on the pushing end of the lifting cylinder (32);
the sliding rail (34) is mounted on the upper end face of the lifting plate (33) and arranged along the radial direction of the turntable (1);
the sliding seat (35) is mounted on the lifting plate (33) in a sliding mode along the sliding rail (34);
the vertical mounting plate (36), the vertical mounting plate (36) is vertically mounted on the sliding seat (35);
a rotary cylinder (37), wherein the rotary cylinder (37) is arranged on the vertical mounting plate (36);
a swivel mounting plate (38), the swivel mounting plate (38) being mounted on a swivel end of the swivel cylinder (37); and
the pneumatic finger (39) is mounted on the rotary mounting plate (38) and used for clamping the damping spring (10) so that the damping spring (10) is compressed and stored.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021232411.0U CN212759773U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Clutch damping spring grouping assembly device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021232411.0U CN212759773U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Clutch damping spring grouping assembly device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212759773U true CN212759773U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75085786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021232411.0U Active CN212759773U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Clutch damping spring grouping assembly device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212759773U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202021232411.0U patent/CN212759773U/en active Active
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