CN212759750U - Postal parcel sorting system - Google Patents

Postal parcel sorting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212759750U
CN212759750U CN202021051586.1U CN202021051586U CN212759750U CN 212759750 U CN212759750 U CN 212759750U CN 202021051586 U CN202021051586 U CN 202021051586U CN 212759750 U CN212759750 U CN 212759750U
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China
Prior art keywords
rolling cover
conveyor belt
plate rolling
transfer station
station
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CN202021051586.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘婷婷
周淑芬
周艳海
赵志强
曹宁
蔺鹏
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Shijiazhuang Institute Of Posts And Telecommunications Training Center Of China Post Group Co ltd
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Shijiazhuang Institute Of Posts And Telecommunications Training Center Of China Post Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a postal parcel sorting system, which comprises an input belt for sending postal parcels; the input belt is connected with a transfer station; an output station is arranged at the output end of the transfer station, and a side discharge conveyor belt is arranged at one side part of the transfer station; a transfer conveyor belt with a strip gap is arranged at the transfer station; the output end of the transfer conveyor belt is connected with an output station; a lateral push rod is arranged at the other side part of the transfer station and transversely pushes the mailed packages to the input end of a lateral discharge conveyor belt; a side guide device is arranged in the strip gap; the side guide device comprises a side rotating main shaft which is transversely and rotatably arranged and a side swing frame which is connected with the side rotating main shaft in a key mode; a side guide rolling cover with balls is arranged on the side swing frame; the utility model relates to a rationally, compact structure and convenient to use.

Description

Postal parcel sorting system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a postal parcel letter sorting system.
Background
In the packing process of the postal parcels, firstly, the registration information of the parcels is scanned and input into information or is labeled; then, the packages are separated according to different requirements of delivery places and package types. In the transfer process, due to the fact that the packages (particularly files) are downward after the labels face upward, the labels of the packages need to be uniformly upward arranged, a general collector collects information, then the packages are separated and sorted according to the next destination, the packages which cannot be scanned are removed, and manual scanning is conducted. The prior art transfer station generally adopts manual system, sorts through the scanning promptly, wastes time and energy, also adopts automatic assembly line letter sorting, but its manipulator structure that needs the complicacy, and is with high costs, also has the mechanical letter sorting of adoption rotary disk, but in its letter sorting, needs the secondary location direction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a postal parcel letter sorting system is provided overall.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a postal package sortation system comprising an input belt for feeding mailed packages; the input belt is connected with a transfer station; an output station is arranged at the output end of the transfer station, and a side discharge conveyor belt is arranged at one side part of the transfer station; a transfer conveyor belt with a strip gap is arranged at the transfer station; the output end of the transfer conveyor belt is connected with an output station;
a lateral push rod is arranged at the other side part of the transfer station and transversely pushes the mailed packages to the input end of a lateral discharge conveyor belt;
a side guide device is arranged in the strip gap;
the side guide device comprises a side rotating main shaft which is transversely and rotatably arranged and a side swing frame which is connected with the side rotating main shaft in a key mode; a side guide rolling cover with balls is arranged on the side swing frame;
a side inclined roller shaft group is obliquely arranged on the side swing frame, and a side unit feeding shaft is arranged below the side inclined roller shaft group in parallel; the side unit feeding shaft is in transmission connection with a motor;
a side conveyor belt group is connected between the side unit feeding shaft and the side inclined roller shaft group;
the mailed packages pass through the side guide rolling cover in a horizontal state to reach an output station;
the side rotating main shaft drives the side swinging frame to swing upwards and expose from the strip gap, and the side inclined roller shaft group is in rolling contact with the front end of the mailing package and drives the mailing package to move towards the input end of the side discharging conveyor belt.
The first pinch plate rolling cover and the second pinch plate rolling cover are sequentially overlapped in the strip gap; the output end of the first pinch plate rolling cover is arranged above the second pinch plate rolling cover; balls used for contacting with the lower surface of a mailing package are distributed on the first buckle plate rolling cover and the second buckle plate rolling cover.
A rear fixed hanging ring is arranged at the lower end of the first pinch plate rolling cover;
the lower end of the second pinch plate rolling cover is provided with a middle sliding hanging ring which is connected with the rear fixed hanging ring through a side return spring.
The lower end of the side swing frame is provided with a side rotating hook connected with the middle sliding hanging ring through a side pulling rope;
when the side swing frame is in a horizontal state, the side rotating hook faces upwards;
when the side swing frame swings upwards, the side rotating hook swings downwards, so that the side pulling rope is loosened.
Sending the mailed packages to a transfer station through an input belt; when mailed packages arrive at the transfer conveyor, defective packages are discharged sideways when needed or sorted to other stations, etc. The transfer conveyor conveys the mailed packages to an output station. As an auxiliary, the first pinch plate rolling cover, the second pinch plate rolling cover and the side guide rolling cover are used for realizing folding and drawing, so that the strip gaps are covered, and rolling friction transmission is realized through balls.
When lateral discharging or sorting is needed, the lateral rotating main shaft is started to drive the lateral swinging frame to swing upwards and expose from the lower part of the gap, the second pinch plate rolling cover is collected below the first pinch plate rolling cover under the pushing of the lateral return spring force and the lateral swinging frame, the inclination angle of the lateral inclined roller group relative to the vertical surface is gradually reduced, and the lateral inclined roller group is preferably in a vertical state, so that lateral auxiliary driving is achieved, and the lateral inclined roller group is pushed out to the lateral discharging conveying belt from the rear side through the lateral push rod.
The motor drives the feeding shaft of the side unit to rotate through the transmission of the conveyor belt or the gear, and drives the side inclined roller shaft group to rotate through the side transmission belt group to realize lateral driving.
After the side swing frame swings downwards and resets, the side rotating hook turns downwards to be horizontal, and the side traction rope turns to be tensioned, so that the second pinch plate rolling cover is pulled to cover the gap as far as possible.
The utility model discloses an automatic sorting, simple structure has solved traditional scheme, and manual sorting is inefficient, and is with high costs, and the mechanism is complicated, and side direction right angle conveying, the not accurate problem of diversion.
The utility model relates to a rationally, low cost, durable, safe and reliable, easy operation, labour saving and time saving, saving fund, compact structure and convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the use structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the side guide device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. Mailing the package; 2. an input belt; 3. a transfer station; 4. an output station; 5. a side discharge conveyor; 6. a transfer conveyor belt; 7. a strip gap; 8. a first pinch plate rolling cover; 9. a second pinch plate rolling cover; 10. a hanging ring is fixed at the back; 11. a middle sliding hanging ring; 12. a side guide device; 13. a lateral push rod; 14. a side rotating main shaft; 15. a side swing frame; 16. a side guide rolling cage; 17. a side-inclined roll shaft group; 18. a side conveyor set; 19. a side unit feed shaft; 20. laterally rotating the hook; 21. a side pulling rope; 22. a side return spring.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, the postal package sortation system of the present embodiment includes an input belt 2 for feeding packages 1 to be mailed; the input belt 2 is connected with a transfer station 3; an output station 4 is arranged at the output end of the transfer station 3, and a side discharge conveyor belt 5 is arranged at one side part of the transfer station 3; a transfer conveyor 6 with a strip gap 7 is arranged at the transfer station 3; the output end of the transfer conveyor belt 6 is connected with the output station 4;
a lateral push rod 13 is arranged at the other side part of the transfer station 3, and the lateral push rod 13 transversely pushes the mailed packages 1 to the input end of the lateral discharge conveyor belt 5;
a side guide 12 is arranged in the strip gap 7;
the side guide device 12 comprises a side rotating main shaft 14 arranged in a transverse rotating mode and a side swing frame 15 connected to the side rotating main shaft 14 in a key mode; a side guide rolling cover 16 with balls is arranged on the side swing frame 15;
a side-tilting roller group 17 is provided to tilt on the side swing frame 15, and a side-unit feed shaft 19 is provided in parallel below the side-tilting roller group 17; the side unit feeding shaft 19 is in transmission connection with a motor;
a side conveyor belt group 18 is connected between the side unit feed shaft 19 and the side inclined roller group 17;
the mailed packages 1 pass through the horizontal side guide rolling hood 16 to the output station 4;
the side rotating main shaft 14 drives the side swing frame 15 to swing upward to be exposed from the strip gap 7, and the side inclined roller set 17 is in rolling contact with the front end of the mailed package 1 and drives the mailed package to move toward the input end of the side discharge conveyor 5.
A first pinch plate rolling cover 8 and a second pinch plate rolling cover 9 which are sequentially lapped in the strip gap 7; the output end of the first pinch plate rolling cover 8 is arranged on the second pinch plate rolling cover 9; balls for contacting the lower surface of the mailing package 1 are distributed on the first buckle plate rolling cover 8 and the second buckle plate rolling cover 9.
A rear fixed hanging ring 10 is arranged at the lower end of the first pinch plate rolling cover 8;
the lower end of the second pinch plate rolling cover 9 is provided with a middle sliding hanging ring 11 which is connected with the rear fixed hanging ring 10 through a side return spring 22.
A side rotating hook 20 connected with the middle sliding hanging ring 11 through a side pulling rope 21 is arranged at the lower end of the side swinging frame 15;
when the side swing frame 15 is in a horizontal state, the side rotating hook 20 faces upwards;
in the state where the side swing frame 15 swings upward, the side rotating hook 20 swings downward, so that the side pulling rope 21 is loosened.
The mailed packages 1 are sent to a transfer station 3 through an input belt 2; when the mailed packages 1 arrive at the transfer conveyor 6, the packages in question are discharged sideways when required or sorted to other stations etc. A transfer conveyor 6 transports the mailed packages 1 to the output station 4. As an auxiliary, the first pinch plate rolling cover 8, the second pinch plate rolling cover 9 and the side guide rolling cover 16 realize folding and drawing, thereby covering the strip gap 7, and realizing rolling friction transmission through balls.
When lateral discharging or sorting is needed, the side rotating main shaft 14 is started to drive the side swinging frame 15 to swing upwards from the lower part of the gap, the second pinch plate rolling cover 9 is collected below the first pinch plate rolling cover 8 under the pushing of the side return spring 22 and the side swinging frame 15, the inclination angle of the side inclined roller group 17 relative to the vertical surface is gradually reduced, the side inclined roller group is preferably in a vertical state, and therefore lateral auxiliary driving is achieved, and the side inclined roller group is pushed out to the side discharging conveying belt 5 from the rear side through the lateral push rod 13.
The motor drives the side unit feeding shaft 19 to rotate through a conveyor belt or a gear transmission, and drives the side inclined roller shaft group 17 to rotate through the side conveyor belt group 18 so as to realize side driving.
When the side swing frame 15 swings downwards to reset, the side rotating hook 20 turns downwards to be horizontal, and the side pulling rope 21 turns to be tensioned, so that the second pinch plate rolling cover 9 is pulled to cover the gap as much as possible.
The utility model discloses an automatic sorting, simple structure has solved traditional scheme, and manual sorting is inefficient, and is with high costs, and the mechanism is complicated, and side direction right angle conveying, the not accurate problem of diversion.
The present invention has been fully described for a clear disclosure, and is not further described in detail in the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; it is obvious to those skilled in the art that a plurality of embodiments of the present invention may be combined. Such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A postal package sortation system, characterized by: comprising an input strip (2) for feeding mailed packages (1); the input belt (2) is connected with a transfer station (3); an output station (4) is arranged at the output end of the transfer station (3), and a side discharge conveyor belt (5) is arranged at one side part of the transfer station (3); a transfer conveyor belt (6) with a strip gap (7) is arranged at the transfer station (3); the output end of the transfer conveyor belt (6) is connected with the output station (4);
a lateral push rod (13) is arranged at the other side part of the transfer station (3), and the lateral push rod (13) transversely pushes the mailed packages (1) to the input end of the lateral discharge conveyor belt (5);
a side guide (12) is arranged in the strip gap (7);
the side guide device (12) comprises a side rotating main shaft (14) which is transversely and rotatably arranged and a side swinging frame (15) which is connected with the side rotating main shaft (14) in a key mode; a side guide rolling cover (16) with balls is arranged on the side swing frame (15);
a side inclined roller shaft group (17) is obliquely arranged on the side swing frame (15), and a side unit feeding shaft (19) is arranged below the side inclined roller shaft group (17) in parallel; the side unit feeding shaft (19) is in transmission connection with a motor;
a side conveyor belt group (18) is connected between the side unit feeding shaft (19) and the side inclined roller shaft group (17);
the mailed packages (1) pass through a side guide rolling cover (16) in a horizontal state to reach an output station (4);
the side rotating main shaft (14) drives the side swinging frame (15) to swing upwards to be exposed out of the strip gap (7), and the side inclined roller group (17) is in rolling contact with the front end of the mailing package (1) and drives the mailing package to move towards the input end of the side discharging conveyor belt (5).
2. The postal package sortation system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a first pinch plate rolling cover (8) and a second pinch plate rolling cover (9) which are sequentially overlapped in the strip gap (7); the output end of the first pinch plate rolling cover (8) is arranged on the second pinch plate rolling cover (9); balls used for contacting with the lower surface of the mailing package (1) are distributed on the first buckle plate rolling cover (8) and the second buckle plate rolling cover (9).
3. The postal package sorting system according to claim 2 wherein: a rear fixed hanging ring (10) is arranged at the lower end of the first pinch plate rolling cover (8);
the lower end of the second pinch plate rolling cover (9) is provided with a middle sliding hanging ring (11) which is connected with the rear fixed hanging ring (10) through a side return spring (22).
4. The postal package sorting system according to claim 3 wherein: a side rotating hook (20) connected with the middle sliding hanging ring (11) through a side pulling rope (21) is arranged at the lower end of the side swinging frame (15);
when the side swing frame (15) is in a horizontal state, the side rotating hook (20) faces upwards;
when the side swing frame (15) swings upwards, the side rotating hook (20) swings downwards, so that the side pulling rope (21) loosens.
CN202021051586.1U 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Postal parcel sorting system Active CN212759750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021051586.1U CN212759750U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Postal parcel sorting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021051586.1U CN212759750U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Postal parcel sorting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212759750U true CN212759750U (en) 2021-03-23

Family

ID=75073063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021051586.1U Active CN212759750U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Postal parcel sorting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212759750U (en)

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