CN212756648U

CN212756648U - Breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device

Info

Publication number: CN212756648U
Application number: CN202020493442.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 游玉琳
Original assignee: People's Hospital Of Pengzhou
Current assignee: People's Hospital Of Pengzhou
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a sputum suction device for respiration medicine, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and solves the problems that the size of a liquid collection bottle on the existing piston type sputum suction device is large, the sputum suction device can not be stored in a space-saving mode after being used and is not easy to clean, the structure comprises a suction pipe, a square seat, a reflux pipe, a collection pipe and a butt joint pipe, wherein the square seat is welded between a sputum collection cavity and a piston cavity, a welding column is vertically welded on the top surface of the square seat, the top of the welding column is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove, the reflux pipe penetrates downwards from the top of the piston cavity and is communicated with an inner cavity of the piston cavity, a piston rod is matched in the piston cavity through the piston, the piston cavity is communicated with the sputum collection cavity and the square seat, the end of the suction pipe is provided with an air hole type suction ball, and the sputum in a spring pipe is cleaned outwards in a mode that the piston rod is pulled back and forth in the cavity, the purpose of subsequent convenient cleaning of the spring tube type sputum collecting mechanism is achieved.

Description

Breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment device, more specifically say, in particular to breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device.

Background

The sputum aspirator is mainly an electric multifunctional negative pressure sputum aspirator and a simple manual sputum aspirator, and the operation end needs to be connected with a sputum suction pipe or a sponge sputum suction pipe for use. Generally, the sputum aspirator is usually electric, comprises a power switch and a manual switch, utilizes the negative pressure principle to aspirate sputum and care oral cavity, and is simple and easy to learn. The sputum aspirator is used for routine sputum aspiration, tracheotomy and other treatment of the sick and wounded, and is suitable for immediate sputum aspiration treatment in military battle and rescue medical treatment and hospital or household respiratory mucus aspiration or vomit.

Chinese patent application No. CN201821138356.1 discloses a breathe internal medicine sputum aspirator, its structure includes the pipe, the one end intercommunication of pipe has the connecting pipe to the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe has the shell, the other end intercommunication of pipe has the drainage tube to the fixed surface of drainage tube is connected with the protection casing, the top and the equal swing joint in bottom of protection casing inner wall have the elastic plate, the first spring of fixedly connected with between one side of elastic plate and one side of protection casing inner wall, the utility model relates to a breathe internal medicine medical supplies technical field.

Similar to above-mentioned piston rod formula's sputum aspirator is from its structural view, and it inhales the receiving flask size that the chamber bottom was installed great, leads to whole sputum aspirator size great, be difficult for accomodating, and the receiving flask needs to demolish the back clearance of disinfecting again, troublesome poeration, consequently current sputum aspirator overall structure still needs the design of rationalization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device to solve current piston rod formula's sputum aspirator from its structural, it inhales the receiving flask size that the chamber bottom was installed great, leads to whole sputum aspirator size great, be difficult for accomodating, and the receiving flask need demolish back clearance of disinfecting again, problem troublesome poeration.

The utility model relates to a breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device's purpose and efficiency, reached by following specific technological means:

the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device, includes the straw, the square seat, the reflux tube, the collecting pipe, and the butt joint pipe, its characterized in that: the square seat is welded between the sputum collection cavity and the piston cavity, the welding column is vertically welded on the top surface of the square seat, the top of the welding column is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove, the collecting pipe is pressed on the welding column through the U-shaped clamping groove, the butt joint pipe penetrates upwards from the bottom of the sputum collection cavity and is communicated with the inner cavity of the sputum collection cavity, the backflow pipe penetrates downwards from the top of the piston cavity and is communicated with the inner cavity of the piston cavity, the piston rod is matched in the piston cavity through the piston, the piston cavity, the sputum collection cavity and the square seat are communicated, the end of the sputum suction pipe is provided with an air hole type suction ball, and the suction pipe penetrates in the sputum collection cavity.

Further: the collecting pipe is a spring pipe made of transparent rubber, and two ends of the pipe fitting are respectively connected to the backflow pipe and the butt joint pipe.

Further: the collecting pipe is also a tapered spring pipe structure with a thin left part and a thick right part.

Further: the collecting pipe is also sleeved outside a common cavity body formed by the sputum collecting cavity and the suction pipe and is also positioned outside the block seat.

Further: the valve is installed to the right-hand member head of collecting pipe, and the right-hand member mouth of pipe of collecting pipe adopts the mode of cartridge to connect on the anti-flow tube.

Further: the bottom of the sputum collection cavity is provided with a flow cavity in an arc cavity pattern, and the butt joint pipe penetrates upwards from the bottom into the flow cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the collecting pipe suit through setting up the spring pipe pattern is on inhaling the phlegm device, not only can save space, but also can lighten weight to the spring pipe that is used for collecting the sputum can twine on this device after finishing using, so demonstrate the mode of saving space more and deposit in medical case after finishing using this device, save space.

2. Still carry out the design of rationalization structure on the mounting means with this phlegm suction device the spring pipe that is used for collecting the sputum, the sputum after the spring pipe storage can utilize this piston's phlegm suction device again just like the syringe absorbs outside clear water or antiseptic solution and scurries the mode of washing, the outside washing of sputum with the spring pipe in a chamber section of thick bamboo of rethread piston rod, also make this device chamber simultaneously wash in step, make the spring pipe also can reach the follow-up purpose of being convenient for clearance with this phlegm suction device when the arrangement is accomodate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the right side of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main viewing plane and the bottom of the sputum-collecting chamber.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram after the utility model is cut open.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in actual use.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a sputum collection cavity; 2. a straw; 3. sucking a ball; 4. a piston cavity; 5. a block seat; 6. welding the column; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a reflux tube; 9. a collection pipe; 10. a valve; 11. butt-joint pipes; 12. a piston rod; 13. a flow chamber.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

the drawings provided for this design are shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a sputum suction device for respiratory medicine, which comprises a suction tube 2, a square seat 5, a backflow tube 8, a collecting tube 9 and a butt joint tube 11; as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the square seat 5 is welded between the sputum collecting cavity 1 and the piston cavity 4, the welding column 6 is vertically welded on the top surface of the square seat 5, the top of the welding column 6 is provided with the U-shaped clamping groove 7 in a penetrating manner, the collecting pipe 9 is pressed on the welding column 6 through the U-shaped clamping groove 7, the collecting pipe 9 used for collecting sputum is upwards rotated and then penetrates through the device after the sputum suction of the device is finished, when the sputum suction device works, the collecting pipe 9 can be downwards vertically discharged as shown in fig. 5, and the characteristic that the collecting pipe 9 used for collecting the sputum of the device has parallel storage after the sputum suction device is used is finished is reflected.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the butt joint pipe 11 is arranged to penetrate upward from the bottom of the sputum collection chamber 1 and is communicated with the inner chamber of the sputum collection chamber 1, the reflux pipe 8 is arranged to penetrate downward from the top of the piston chamber 4 and is communicated with the inner chamber of the piston chamber 4, the piston rod 12 is in movable sliding plug fit in the piston chamber 4, the piston chamber 4 is communicated with the sputum collection chamber 1 and the square block seat 5 to form an air suction mechanism formed with the piston rod 12, the end of the suction pipe 2 is provided with an air hole type suction ball 3, the suction ball 3 penetrates into the sputum collection chamber 1 along with the suction pipe 2, when the piston rod 12 is pulled outwards, air pressure is formed, sputum is sucked outwards through the suction ball 3 positioned at the throat of a human body, but the sucked sputum can enter into the sputum collection chamber 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the inner chamber of the sputum collection chamber 1 is provided with an arc-shaped flow chamber 13, the butt joint pipe 11 penetrates upward from the bottom into the flow chamber 13, therefore, the sputum sucked into the sputum collection cavity 1 can flow into the butt joint pipe 11 corresponding to the bottom of the sputum collection cavity from the concave flow cavity 13, and the collection pipe 9 is a spring pipe made of transparent rubber, and the left end of the pipe fitting is connected to the butt joint pipe 11, so that the sputum flowing into the butt joint pipe 11 can enter the collection pipe 9 in a vertical state when the sputum collection device shown in figure 5 is used, and the used collection pipe 9 is also sleeved outside a common cavity body formed by the sputum collection cavity 1 and the suction pipe 2 and is also positioned outside the square block seat 5 as shown in figure 1.

Wherein: the collecting pipe 9 is also a tapered spring pipe structure with a thin left and a thick right, when the collecting pipe is used as shown in fig. 5, after the collecting pipe is drawn downwards, the size of the head at the bottom is relatively large due to large gravity, the pipe fitting can be relatively easily stretched, the collection of sputum is facilitated, and the functional structure is improved.

Wherein: as shown in figure 1, after the sputum suction of the device is finished, the collecting pipe 9 in a storage state is inserted on the backflow pipe 8 by virtue of the pipe section with the valve 10 at the right end, and at this time, the valve 10 can be opened to enable the collecting pipe 9 to be communicated with the piston cavity 4, as shown in figure 5, when the device sucks the sputum from a human body, the collecting pipe 9 is pulled out downwards, and at this time, the valve 10 is closed to enable the collecting pipe 9 to form a closed sputum collecting mechanism.

The working principle is as follows:

this collecting pipe 9 takes off fast: the collecting pipe 9 is in a vertical pulling state as shown in fig. 5, the collecting pipe 9 has a stretch-draw characteristic, that is, the collecting pipe 9 can be changed into a straight pipe by the maximum stretching length after being pulled to the right side, so that when the right end of the collecting pipe 9 is taken down from the reflux pipe 8, the collecting pipe 9 can be quickly separated from the device by quickly stretching to the right side, and finally the appearance as shown in fig. 5 is displayed, therefore, compared with the prior art, the collecting bottle for collecting sputum is also taken out, the collecting pipe 9 for collecting sputum in the structure is convenient to be quickly pulled downwards when in use, is convenient to be sleeved on the device upwards again when not in use, and as shown in fig. 1, when the collecting pipe 9 is in a non-sputum suction state along with the device, the collecting pipe 9 is stored on the device upwards in the opposite direction, so that the storage space can be saved.

When the sputum suction device sucks sputum: insert human throat with suction ball 3, the piston rod 12 in the piston chamber 4 is pulled right, will make suction ball 3 follow the throat with the sputum suction, the liquid that each cavity of left side flowed into flows right in a large number, consequently, can see that the sputum that sucks in album phlegm chamber 1 can flow into the butt joint pipe 11 that its bottom corresponds by sunken form class chamber 13, again because collecting pipe 9 is the spring tube of transparent formula rubber material, the pipe fitting left end is connected on butt joint pipe 11, consequently, the sputum can get into and can collect in collecting pipe 9, the passageway of seting up in the middle of square block seat 5 shown in figure 4 is located the top side, and the sputum of inhaling can not flow into a lot like water, consequently can not exceed the gas passage that square block seat 5 seted up, the sputum all can flow into the butt joint pipe 11 that its bottom corresponds by the class chamber 13 of album phlegm chamber 1, consequently, square block seat 5 structural design is reasonable.

After the sputum suction device is used, the sputum suction device has the advantages that the sputum suction device is convenient to clean: when the collecting pipe 9 is stored as shown in fig. 1, the valve 10 can be opened, the suction ball 3 in the common cavity at the front side of the device is inserted into clean water or disinfectant, the piston rod 12 in the piston cavity 4 is pulled rightwards, a large amount of liquid flowing into each cavity at the left side flows rightwards, part of the liquid flows into the butt joint pipe 11 corresponding to the bottom of the cavity through the flow cavity 13, part of the liquid enters the piston cavity 4, the piston rod 12 is pressed leftwards and reversely, the piston rod 12 generates leftwards pressure air pressure in the piston cavity 4, so that the liquid pumped into the cavity can be pressed leftwards, and at this time, part of the liquid enters the collecting pipe 9 through the backflow pipe 8, the liquid repeatedly entering the collecting pipe 9 can move backwards and forwards in a way that the piston cavity 4 moves backwards and forwards, and finally, the purpose that the collecting pipe 9 is convenient to clean is achieved, and the collecting pipe 9 can be, obviously, compared with the prior piston type sputum suction device, the device is used for collecting the sputum collection pipe 9, and has more advanced creativity in volume, flexibility and practicability or follow-up cleaning mode.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine with inhaling phlegm device, includes straw (2), square seat (5), backflow pipe (8), collecting pipe (9), butt joint pipe (11), its characterized in that: the block seat (5) is welded between the sputum collecting cavity (1) and the piston cavity (4), and a welding column (6) is vertically welded on the top surface of the square seat (5), a U-shaped clamping groove (7) is opened at the top of the welding column (6), the collecting pipe (9) is pressed on the welding column (6) through the U-shaped clamping groove (7), the butt joint pipe (11) penetrates upwards from the bottom of the sputum collecting cavity (1), and is communicated with the inner cavity of the sputum collecting cavity (1), the backflow pipe (8) is arranged to penetrate downwards from the top of the piston cavity (4), and is communicated with the inner cavity of the piston cavity (4), the piston rod (12) is matched in the piston cavity (4) through the piston, the piston cavity (4) is communicated with the sputum collecting cavity (1) and the block seat (5), the end of the suction pipe (2) is provided with an air hole type suction ball (3), and the suction pipe (2) penetrates through the sputum collection cavity (1).

2. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting pipe (9) is a spring pipe made of transparent rubber, and two ends of the pipe fitting are respectively connected to the backflow pipe (8) and the butt joint pipe (11).

3. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting pipe (9) is also in a tapered spring pipe structure with a thin left part and a thick right part.

4. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting pipe (9) is also sleeved outside a common cavity body formed by the sputum collecting cavity (1) and the suction pipe (2) and is also positioned outside the square seat (5).

5. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1, wherein: the right end of the collecting pipe (9) is provided with a valve (10), and the right end pipe orifice of the collecting pipe (9) is connected to the backflow pipe (8) in a plug-in mounting mode.

6. The sputum aspirator for department of respiratory medicine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the sputum collection cavity (1) is provided with a flow cavity (13) in an arc cavity shape, and the butt joint pipe (11) upwards penetrates through the flow cavity (13) from the bottom.