CN212754142U - Jujube takes off nuclear machine towards nuclear mechanism - Google Patents
Jujube takes off nuclear machine towards nuclear mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212754142U CN212754142U CN202020948393.XU CN202020948393U CN212754142U CN 212754142 U CN212754142 U CN 212754142U CN 202020948393 U CN202020948393 U CN 202020948393U CN 212754142 U CN212754142 U CN 212754142U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a core punching mechanism for a date core removing machine, which comprises a punching needle and a punching pipe which are coaxially arranged up and down, wherein the punching needle and the punching pipe are respectively arranged below and above a loading disc; the washing pipe is provided with a through hole along the axis; the punching needle and the punching tube reciprocate in the opposite direction or the back direction along the vertical direction to complete the core punching action; the punching needle is fixed at one end of the first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is arranged on the pillar in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the pillar is fixed on the base; the side part of the first sliding seat is hinged with a first connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is hinged and fixed on a first eccentric wheel, and the first eccentric wheel is fixed on a transmission shaft; the washing pipe is fixedly arranged on the second sliding seat, the second sliding seat is arranged on the pillar in a sliding manner, the side part of the second sliding seat is hinged with a second connecting rod, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged and fixed on a second eccentric wheel, and the second eccentric wheel is fixed on the transmission shaft; the utility model can improve the pit punching effect, and the punched date pits are easy to collect; can avoid the red dates from falling out of the clamp holder and improve the kernel punching efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a jujube takes off nuclear machine and constructs with towards nuclear belongs to agricultural product processing equipment technical field.
Background
The red date is a food with rich nutrition, can be directly eaten after being cleaned, can also be used for preparing various dishes by cooking porridge, has good taste and is suitable for people of all ages. However, the date pits are closely connected with the pulp in the eating process and are not easy to take out. When people eat jujubes, the jujubes are often inconvenient. If the date pits in the red dates are removed in advance by a special appliance before eating, convenient conditions are provided for people to directly eat the red dates or process various dishes by using the red date meat.
In addition, various snack foods made of red dates are greatly popular with consumers, but when the snack foods are made, the pits of the red dates need to be removed, in the prior art, jujube processing enterprises generally use a jujube pit removing machine to remove the pits, the existing jujube pit removing machine generally comprises a rotary disc provided with a red date clamp holder and a punch arranged above or below the rotary disc, and the jujube pits are punched out by the punch, so that the jujube pit removing device with the structure has the following problems in practical application:
1. the core punching mechanism is only provided with the punch head on one side of the turntable, so that the core punching effect is poor, and the punched date cores are easy to splash to all parts of the equipment and are not easy to collect.
2. Because the sizes of the red dates are different, the acting force of the clamp on the red dates is different, and for smaller red dates, the red dates are easy to fall off from the clamp under the action of the impact force of the punch, so that the normal operation of the core punching process is influenced, and the core punching efficiency is low.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the core punching mechanism for the jujube pit removing machine is provided, which can improve the core punching effect and lead the punched jujube pits to be easy to collect; can avoid the red dates from falling out of the clamp holder and improve the kernel punching efficiency.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme: a core punching mechanism for a jujube core removing machine comprises a punching needle and a punching pipe which are coaxially arranged up and down, wherein the punching needle and the punching pipe are respectively arranged below and above a loading disc; the punching pipe is provided with a through hole along the axis, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the punching needle; the punching needle and the punching tube reciprocate in the opposite direction or the back direction along the vertical direction to complete the core punching action;
the punching needle is fixed at one end of the first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is arranged on the pillar in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the pillar is fixed on the base; a first connecting rod is hinged to the side of the first sliding seat, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is hinged and fixed to a first eccentric wheel, and the first eccentric wheel is fixed to a transmission shaft;
the washing pipe is fixedly arranged on the second sliding seat, the second sliding seat is arranged on the support in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod is hinged to the side portion of the second sliding seat, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is hinged and fixed to a second eccentric wheel, and the second eccentric wheel is fixed to the transmission shaft.
The jujube pit cleaning mechanism comprises a rotatable cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the second sliding seat and corresponds to the upper end opening of the through hole of the washing pipe; the cleaning brush rotates anticlockwise, an inclined sliding groove is formed in the right side of the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush rotates to sweep the date pits ejected from the through hole of the washing pipe into the inclined sliding groove.
Further, the first eccentric and the second eccentric are eccentric in opposite directions relative to the axis of the drive shaft.
Further, the loading disc is used for loading and clamping red dates to be subjected to core punching; the loading disc is circular; the loading disc is connected with the driving mechanism, and the loading disc is driven to intermittently rotate by the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to a rack of the jujube pit removing machine; a driven belt pulley is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft and is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley through a belt; the driving belt pulley is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor.
Furthermore, the cleaning brush is circular, the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate through the second motor, and the second motor is fixed on the second sliding seat.
Furthermore, the inclined sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the position of the side part of the second sliding seat corresponding to the washing pipe; and a date pit collecting box is arranged below the inclined chute.
Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the loading disc in the circumferential direction, a clamping device is arranged in each through hole and comprises a plurality of elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are circumferentially enclosed into a circular shape, and red dates can be clamped in the circumferential direction.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, compare with prior art, have following advantage:
the utility model improves the core-punching effect by arranging the punching needle and the punching pipe which are coaxially arranged up and down and the cleaning brush arranged at the upper end opening part of the punching pipe, and the punched date core is easy to collect; can avoid the red dates from falling out of the clamp holder and improve the kernel punching efficiency.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
in the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1-loading plate, 2-punching needle, 3-first slide seat, 4-punching tube, 5-second slide seat, 6-first connecting rod, 7-second connecting rod, 8-first eccentric wheel, 9-second eccentric wheel, 10-transmission shaft, 11-first motor, 12-support, 13-inclined chute, 14-belt, 15-driven belt pulley, 16-driving belt pulley, 17-gripper, 18-base, 19-cleaning brush and 20-second motor.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a jujube takes off nuclear machine and constructs with towards nuclear, including towards needle 2 and towards pipe 4 that the coaxial line set up from top to bottom, towards needle 2 and towards pipe 4 and set up respectively in the below and the top of loading dish 1.
The loading disc 1 is used for loading and clamping red dates to be subjected to core punching; the loading disc 1 is circular; the loading disc 1 is connected with a driving mechanism, and the loading disc 1 is driven to rotate intermittently by the driving mechanism;
the loading plate 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes in the circumferential direction, a clamp holder 17 is arranged in each through hole, each clamp holder 17 is composed of a plurality of elastic pieces, the plurality of elastic pieces are circumferentially enclosed into a circular shape, and red dates can be clamped along the circumferential direction.
The punching tube 4 is provided with a through hole along the axis, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the punching needle 2.
The punching needle 2 is fixed at one end of a first sliding seat 3, the first sliding seat 3 is arranged on a pillar 12 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the pillar 12 is fixed on a base 18; the side part of the first sliding seat 3 is hinged with a first connecting rod 6, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 6 is hinged and fixed on a first eccentric wheel 8, and the first eccentric wheel 8 is fixed on a transmission shaft 10.
The washing pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on a second sliding seat 5, the second sliding seat 5 is arranged on a support column 12 in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod 7 is hinged to the side portion of the second sliding seat 5, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 7 is hinged and fixed to a second eccentric wheel 9, and the second eccentric wheel 9 is fixed to a transmission shaft 10.
The first eccentric 8 and the second eccentric 9 are eccentric in opposite directions with respect to the axis of the transmission shaft 10, so as to ensure that the first carriage 3 and the second carriage 5 move towards or away from each other.
Two ends of the transmission shaft 10 are respectively and rotatably connected to a rack of the jujube pit removing machine; a driven belt pulley 15 is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft 10, and the driven belt pulley 15 is in transmission connection with a driving belt pulley 16 through a belt 14; the driving belt pulley 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 11; the first motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through belt transmission, and the transmission shaft 10 drives the first slide seat 3 and the second slide seat 5 to move in the opposite direction or the back direction through an eccentric wheel and a connecting rod, so that the punching needle 2 and the punching pipe 4 move in the opposite direction or the back direction, and the jujube pit punching action is realized; specifically, when the punching needle 2 and the punching tube 4 move oppositely, the punching needle 2 moves upwards, the punching tube 4 moves downwards, the punching tube 4 is pressed against the upper end of the red dates, and the punching needle 2 punches the date pits out of the bottom of the red dates to the through holes of the punching tube 4.
The position that corresponds 4 through-hole mouths of wash pipe on the second slide 5 is provided with the date pit and cleans the mechanism, the date pit cleans the mechanism and includes rotatable brush cleaner 19, brush cleaner 19 is circular, brush cleaner 19 is fixed to be set up on the output shaft of second motor 20, and it is rotatory to drive brush cleaner 19 through second motor 20, second motor 20 is fixed on second slide 5.
The cleaning brush 19 rotates anticlockwise, an inclined chute 13 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning brush 19, and the inclined chute 13 is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to the washing pipe 4, of the side part of the second sliding seat 5; a date pit collecting box is arranged below the inclined chute 13.
By the rotation of the cleaning brush 19, the date pits ejected out of the through holes of the washing pipe 4 are swept into the inclined chute 13 and freely slide along the inclined chute 13 into the date pit collecting box for collection.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the device works, red dates are manually loaded into a clamp holder 17 on the loading disc 1 which rotates intermittently to be clamped and fixed, the first motor 11 is started to drive the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through belt transmission, the transmission shaft 10 drives the first slide seat 3 and the second slide seat 5 to move in the opposite direction or the back direction through an eccentric wheel and a connecting rod, so that the punching needle 2 and the punching tube 4 move in the opposite direction or the back direction, the punching needle 2 punches out date pits into through holes of the punching tube 4, the date pits are ejected out of the upper end opening part of the punching tube along with the increase of the date pits in the punching tube 4, at the moment, the second motor 20 drives the cleaning brush 19 to rotate, the date pits are cleaned into the inclined sliding groove 13, and the date pits automatically slide into the date pit collecting box along the inclined sliding groove 13 to be collected.
The utility model improves the core punching effect by the punching needle and the punching pipe which are coaxially arranged up and down and the jujube core cleaning mechanism arranged at the upper port part of the punching pipe, and the punched jujube core is easy to collect; can avoid the red dates from falling out of the clamp holder and improve the kernel punching efficiency.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a jujube takes off nuclear machine and constructs with towards nuclear mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a punching needle (2) and a punching pipe (4) which are coaxially arranged up and down, wherein the punching needle (2) and the punching pipe (4) are respectively arranged below and above a loading disc (1); the punching tube (4) is provided with a through hole along the axis, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the punching needle (2); the punching needle (2) and the punching tube (4) reciprocate in the opposite direction or the back direction along the vertical direction to complete the core punching action;
the punching needle (2) is fixed at one end of a first sliding seat (3), the first sliding seat (3) is arranged on a support column (12) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the support column (12) is fixed on a base (18); a first connecting rod (6) is hinged to the side of the first sliding seat (3), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (6) is hinged and fixed to a first eccentric wheel (8), and the first eccentric wheel (8) is fixed to a transmission shaft (10);
the washing pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on a second sliding seat (5), the second sliding seat (5) is arranged on a support column (12) in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod (7) is hinged to the side portion of the second sliding seat (5), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (7) is hinged and fixed to a second eccentric wheel (9), and the second eccentric wheel (9) is fixed to a transmission shaft (10).
2. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the jujube pit cleaning mechanism comprises a rotatable cleaning brush (19), and the cleaning brush (19) is arranged on the second sliding seat (5) at a position corresponding to the upper end opening of the through hole of the washing pipe (4); the cleaning brush (19) rotates anticlockwise, an inclined chute (13) is formed in the right side of the cleaning brush (19), and the cleaning brush (19) rotates to sweep the date pits ejected out of the through hole of the washing pipe (4) into the inclined chute (13).
3. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first eccentric wheel (8) and the second eccentric wheel (9) are eccentric in opposite directions relative to the axis of the transmission shaft (10).
4. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the loading disc (1) is used for loading and clamping red dates to be subjected to core punching; the loading disc (1) is circular; the loading disc (1) is connected with a driving mechanism, and the loading disc (1) is driven to rotate intermittently by the driving mechanism.
5. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the transmission shaft (10) are respectively and rotatably connected to a rack of the jujube pit removing machine; a driven belt pulley (15) is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft (10), and the driven belt pulley (15) is in transmission connection with a driving belt pulley (16) through a belt (14); the driving belt pulley (16) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (11).
6. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning brush (19) is circular, the cleaning brush (19) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of a second motor (20), the cleaning brush (19) is driven to rotate through the second motor (20), and the second motor (20) is fixed on a second sliding seat (5).
7. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the inclined sliding groove (13) is fixedly arranged at the position of the side part of the second sliding seat (5) corresponding to the washing pipe (4); and a date pit collecting box is arranged below the inclined chute (13).
8. The core punching mechanism for the jujube core removing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the loading plate (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes in the circumferential direction, a clamping device (17) is arranged in each through hole, each clamping device (17) is composed of a plurality of elastic pieces, the plurality of elastic pieces are circumferentially surrounded into a circular shape, and red dates can be clamped along the circumferential direction.
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CN202020948393.XU CN212754142U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Jujube takes off nuclear machine towards nuclear mechanism |
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CN202020948393.XU CN212754142U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Jujube takes off nuclear machine towards nuclear mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113607518A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Fresh edible jujube pretreatment device for detection |
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2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202020948393.XU patent/CN212754142U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113607518A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Fresh edible jujube pretreatment device for detection |
CN113607518B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-09-19 | 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) | Fresh jujube pretreatment device for detection |
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