CN212753343U - Prickly ash selects thorn machine - Google Patents
Prickly ash selects thorn machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212753343U CN212753343U CN202021572169.1U CN202021572169U CN212753343U CN 212753343 U CN212753343 U CN 212753343U CN 202021572169 U CN202021572169 U CN 202021572169U CN 212753343 U CN212753343 U CN 212753343U
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Abstract
A Chinese prickly ash thorn selecting machine relates to the technical field of Chinese prickly ash processing, wherein a chain plate type conveyor is arranged on the inner top surface of a box body through a rack; the upper end of the rotating shaft on one side penetrates through the shaft seat and then is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor; clamping arms are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft at the lower side of the gear, and the ends of the clamping arms at the two sides are crossed; the opposite surfaces of the left and right adjusting plates are fixedly provided with slide rails, the slide rails are provided with mounting seats in a sliding manner through slide blocks, the mounting seats are arranged in a U shape, a cutter holder is arranged in the mounting seats, and a blade is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cutter holder; the lower end of the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding block on the left side sliding rail; the fixed electro-magnet that is provided with corresponds on the opposite face of the mount pad of the left and right sides, adopts mechanical automation thorn pole separation technique, and the convenience is compared conveniently to the collection of prickly ash thorn, simultaneously, and the clearance is more convenient, has improved operating efficiency greatly, reduces artificial intensity of labour, and the practicality is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prickly ash processing technology field, concretely relates to prickly ash selects thorn machine.
Background
The pepper is used as an edible spice, has double values of spice and medicine, and has the effects of removing cold, nourishing the stomach and regulating the taste of food, so the pepper is deeply loved by people; the pepper is a rue material, and belongs to deciduous small arbor; thorns often grow on stems of up to 7 meters, wood of the pepper is typically faint yellow, the color of the pepper is slightly dark yellow when the pepper is exposed in the air, the difference of heart and edge materials is not obvious, the wood structure is dense and uniform, and the longitudinal section of the pepper is glossy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a thorn machine is selected to prickly ash of reasonable in design, adopt mechanical automation thorn pole separation technique, the convenient collection to prickly ash thorn, simultaneously, the clearance is more convenient, has improved operating efficiency greatly, reduces artificial intensity of labour, and the practicality is stronger.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a base, a box body, a bottom plate, a chain plate type conveyor, a fixed seat, a clamping arm and a driving motor; the box body is of a hollow structure with an opening at the right side, and a chain plate type conveyor is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body through a rack; a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base; the heights of the upper sides of the bottom plate and the base are gradually reduced from left to right; the belt surface of the chain plate type conveyor is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed seats at equal intervals, two sides of the side wall of each fixed seat are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts in a rotating mode through a shaft seat, the rotating shafts are sleeved with gears, the gears on the same fixed seat are meshed with each other, the upper end of the rotating shaft on one side penetrates through the shaft seat and is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the shaft seat through a motor support; clamping arms are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft at the lower side of the gear, and the ends of the clamping arms at the two sides are crossed; a fixed plate is vertically arranged on the left side in the box body, the length of the fixed plate in the front-back direction is smaller than the width of the chain plate conveyor in the front-back direction, and the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of connecting rods; a plurality of first electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the interior of the box body and the left side wall of the fixed plate, the ends of the first electric push rods on the left side and the right side are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the adjusting plates respectively, slide rails are fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the adjusting plates on the left side and the right side, mounting seats are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding mode through slide blocks, the mounting seats are arranged in a U shape, tool holders are arranged in the mounting seats, and blades are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tool holders; a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body, and the lower end of the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding block on the left side sliding rail; electromagnets are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the mounting seats on the left side and the right side, and the electromagnets on the left side and the right side are arranged in an attracting way; the chain slat conveyor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the driving motor and the electromagnet are all connected with an external power supply.
Furthermore, baffles are vertically and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the bottom plate on the right side of the box body.
Furthermore, rubber gaskets are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the clamping arms on the two sides.
Furthermore, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side walls of the two sides of the mounting seat, guide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the tool apron, and the guide blocks are slidably arranged in the guide grooves; a plurality of compression springs are fixedly arranged between the tool apron and one side wall of the mounting seat at equal intervals.
Furthermore, an infrared detector is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the left side wall of the adjusting plate on the right side and is connected with an external power supply.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a prickly ash selects thorn machine, adopt mechanical automation thorn pole separation technique, the convenient collection to prickly ash thorn, simultaneously, the clearance is more convenient, has improved operating efficiency greatly, reduces artificial intensity of labour, and the practicality is stronger, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture hangs down.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the mounting seat, the tool post and the blade of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the gear and the holding arm according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the clamp arm of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, a chain plate type conveyor 2, a bottom plate 3, a base 4, a fixed seat 5, a rotating shaft 6, a gear 7, a driving motor 8, a clamping arm 9, a fixed plate 10, a first electric push rod 11, an adjusting plate 12, a sliding rail 13, a mounting seat 14, a tool apron 15, a blade 16, a second electric push rod 17, an electromagnet 18, a baffle plate 19, a rubber gasket 20, a guide groove 21, a guide block 22, a compression spring 23 and an infrared detector 24.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a base 4, a box body 1, a bottom plate 3, a chain plate type conveyor 2, a fixed seat 5, a clamping arm 9 and a driving motor 8; the box body 1 is of a hollow structure with an opening at the right side, a chain plate type conveyor 2 is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body 1 through a rack, and the type of the chain plate type conveyor 2 is LZY-SS-ZWJD; a bottom plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1 through bolts, and the bottom of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly welded on the upper part of a base 4; the heights of the upper sides of the bottom plate 3 and the base 4 are gradually reduced from left to right, the periphery of the upper part of the bottom plate 3 on the right side of the box body 1 is vertically and fixedly welded with a baffle plate 19, and the baffle plate 19 blocks pepper pricks on the bottom plate 3; a plurality of fixed seats 5 are fixedly arranged on the belt surface of the chain plate type conveyor 2 at equal intervals through bolts, rotating shafts 6 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the side walls of the fixed seats 5 through shaft seats in a rotating mode, gears 7 are welded and sleeved on the rotating shafts 6, the gears 7 on the same fixed seats 5 are meshed and arranged, the upper ends of the rotating shafts 6 on one side penetrate through the shaft seats and then are fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 8, the type of the driving motor 8 is 60KTYZ, and the driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the shaft seats through a motor support and the bolts; clamping arms 9 are symmetrically and fixedly welded and sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 on the lower side of the gear 7, the ends of the clamping arms 9 on the two sides are arranged in a crossed mode, and rubber gaskets 20 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the clamping arms 9 on the two sides through gluing, so that the friction force between the clamping arms 9 and the pepper rods is increased, and the clamping is convenient to fasten; a fixed plate 10 is vertically arranged on the left side inside the box body 1, the length of the fixed plate 10 in the front-back direction is smaller than the width of the chain plate type conveyor 2 in the front-back direction, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3 through a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly welded on the upper side surface of the bottom plate 3; a plurality of first electric push rods 11 with the model number of smr-100 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall inside the box body 1 and the left side wall of the fixing plate 10 through bolts, the ends of the first electric push rods 11 on the left side and the right side are respectively fixedly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate 12 through bolts, slide rails 13 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the adjusting plates 12 on the left side and the right side through bolts, mounting seats 14 are arranged on the slide rails 13 through sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the mounting seats 14 are arranged in a U shape, tool holders 15 are arranged inside the mounting seats 14, and blades 16 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tool holders 15 through bolts; guide grooves 21 are symmetrically formed in the inner side walls of two sides of the mounting seat 14, guide blocks 22 are symmetrically and fixedly welded to two sides of the tool apron 15, and the guide blocks 22 are slidably arranged in the guide grooves 21; a plurality of compression springs 23 are fixedly welded between the cutter holder 15 and one side wall of the mounting seat 14 at equal intervals, so that the knife edge of the blade 16 is conveniently and tightly abutted against the outer side wall of the pepper rod; a second electric push rod 17 with the model number of smr-500 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body 1 through bolts, and the lower end of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly arranged on a slide block on the left slide rail 13 through bolts; electromagnets 18 are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the left and right mounting seats 14 through bolts, the type of the electromagnet 18 is ELE-P20/15, the electromagnets 18 on the left and right sides are attracted, and the mounting seats 14 on the left and right sides are arranged up and down through the power-on and power-off of the electromagnets 18; an infrared detector 24 with the model number of 1040-30NB is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the left side wall of the adjusting plate 12 on the right side; detecting the movement position of the pepper support rod through an infrared detector 24, conveniently stopping intermittently, and then performing deburring operation; the chain slat conveyor 2, the first electric push rod 11, the second electric push rod 17, the driving motor 8, the infrared detector 24 and the electromagnet 18 are all connected with an external power supply.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the prick selection of the Chinese prickly ash is carried out, the upper end of the Chinese prickly ash rod is manually fixed between two clamping arms 9 on a chain plate type conveyor 2 on the right side of a box body 1, a driving motor 8 is opened, the output end of the driving motor 8 drives a rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that two meshed gears 7 rotate, the two clamping arms 9 reversely rotate to clamp the upper end of the Chinese prickly ash rod, then the chain plate type conveyor 2 is opened, the chain plate type conveyor 2 drives the clamping arms 9 on a fixed seat 5 to continuously advance towards the inside of the box body 1 until the Chinese prickly ash rod moves between two adjusting plates 12, an infrared detector 24 detects the position of the Chinese prickly ash rod, the chain plate type conveyor 2 is paused, a first electric push rod 11 on the left side and a second electric push rod 11 push the adjusting plates 12 to approach towards the Chinese prickly ash rod, electromagnets 18 on mounting seats 14 on the left side and the right side attract each, the pepper rods are clamped at the middle parts of the pepper rods by the blades 16, then the mounting seat 14 descends on the sliding rail 13 through the sliding block by the second electric push rod 17, the sharp pricks on the pepper rods are scraped by the blades 16, the pepper pricks roll to the bottom plate 3 in the middle of the baffle 19 on the right side of the box body 1 along the bottom plate 3 to be collected, the pricked pepper rods are driven by the chain plate conveyor 2 to be fed on the right side of the box body 1, and then the operation is repeated.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the mechanical automatic prick rod separation technology is adopted, so that the Chinese prickly ash pricks are convenient to collect, and meanwhile, the cleaning is more convenient and the practicability is stronger;
2. the driving motor 8 drives the clamping arm 9 to rotate and clamp, so that the operation efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
3. the chain plate type conveyor 2 is used for assembly line operation transmission, so that the thorn selecting efficiency is improved, and the production time is saved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a prickly ash selects thorn machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (4), a box body (1), a bottom plate (3), a chain plate type conveyor (2), a fixed seat (5), a clamping arm (9) and a driving motor (8); the box body (1) is of a hollow structure with an opening at the right side, and a chain plate type conveyor (2) is arranged on the inner top surface of the box body (1) through a rack; a bottom plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body (1), and the bottom of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base (4); the heights of the upper sides of the bottom plate (3) and the base (4) are gradually reduced from left to right; a plurality of fixing seats (5) are fixedly arranged on the belt surface of the chain plate type conveyor (2) at equal intervals, rotating shafts (6) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the side wall of each fixing seat (5) in a rotating mode through a shaft seat, gears (7) are sleeved on the rotating shafts (6), the gears (7) on the same fixing seat (5) are meshed, the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) located on one side penetrates through the shaft seat and then is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (8), and the driving motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the shaft seat through a motor support; clamping arms (9) are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6) on the lower side of the gear (7), and the ends of the clamping arms (9) on the two sides are arranged in a crossed manner; a fixing plate (10) is vertically arranged on the left side inside the box body (1), the length of the fixing plate (10) in the front-back direction is smaller than the width of the chain plate conveyor (2) in the front-back direction, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (3) through a plurality of connecting rods; a plurality of first electric push rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the interior of the box body (1) and the left side wall of the fixing plate (10), the ends of the first electric push rods (11) on the left side and the right side are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the adjusting plates (12) respectively, slide rails (13) are fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the adjusting plates (12) on the left side and the right side, mounting seats (14) are arranged on the slide rails (13) in a sliding mode through sliders, the mounting seats (14) are arranged in a U-shaped mode, tool apron (15) are arranged in the mounting seats (14), and blades (16) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tool apron (15); a second electric push rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body (1), and the lower end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of a sliding block on the left side sliding rail (13); electromagnets (18) are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the mounting seats (14) on the left side and the right side, and the electromagnets (18) on the left side and the right side are attracted; the chain slat conveyor (2), the first electric push rod (11), the second electric push rod (17), the driving motor (8) and the electromagnet (18) are all connected with an external power supply.
2. The pepper burr selecting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: baffles (19) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the bottom plate (3) on the right side of the box body (1).
3. The pepper burr selecting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and rubber gaskets (20) are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the clamping arms (9) on the two sides.
4. The pepper burr selecting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: guide grooves (21) are symmetrically formed in the inner side walls of the two sides of the mounting seat (14), guide blocks (22) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the tool apron (15), and the guide blocks (22) are slidably arranged in the guide grooves (21); a plurality of compression springs (23) are fixedly arranged between the tool apron (15) and one side wall of the mounting seat (14) at equal intervals.
5. The pepper burr selecting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an infrared detector (24) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the left side wall of the adjusting plate (12) on the right side, and the infrared detector (24) is connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021572169.1U CN212753343U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Prickly ash selects thorn machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021572169.1U CN212753343U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Prickly ash selects thorn machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212753343U true CN212753343U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021572169.1U Active CN212753343U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Prickly ash selects thorn machine |
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| CN (1) | CN212753343U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521448A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-24 | 新疆林科院园林绿化研究所 | Three-dimensional space cultivation device for vitis amurensis |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202021572169.1U patent/CN212753343U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521448A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-24 | 新疆林科院园林绿化研究所 | Three-dimensional space cultivation device for vitis amurensis |
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