CN212748913U - Soil detection device - Google Patents

Soil detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212748913U
CN212748913U CN202020804100.0U CN202020804100U CN212748913U CN 212748913 U CN212748913 U CN 212748913U CN 202020804100 U CN202020804100 U CN 202020804100U CN 212748913 U CN212748913 U CN 212748913U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
pipe
detection device
sliding
detection
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Application number
CN202020804100.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
卢美柏
乔宗艳
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Tianjin founder Construction Supervision Co.,Ltd.
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Tianjin Fangzheng Garden Construction Supervision Center
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Priority to CN202020804100.0U priority Critical patent/CN212748913U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil detection device, belong to detection device's technical field, its technical scheme main points are including the organism, there is the connecting block along vertical direction sliding connection on the organism, it is connected with vertical action bars to rotate on the connecting block, the cover is equipped with the test tube on the action bars, be provided with the screw thread on the action bars, test tube and action bars threaded connection, the test tube bottom mounting is provided with the awl stopper, the cover is equipped with the brill soil pipe on the test tube, it is provided with the brill soil sword of hammer-shaped to bore soil socle end, be provided with the soil sensor on the brill soil socle portion inner wall, it is provided with sliding assembly between soil pipe and the test tube to bore, reach the effect that makes soil.

Description

Soil detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a check out test set's technical field, in particular to soil detection device.
Background
The soil is generally composed of solid, liquid and gas phases such as mineral substances, organic matters, moisture, air and the like. Soil environment detection means determining the degree of environmental pollution by measuring a representative value of factors affecting the quality of the soil environment. Soil detection devices are commonly used to detect soil.
The existing Chinese patent with reference to the publication No. CN207440097U discloses a soil detection device, which comprises a machine body, an outer soil drilling pipe and an inner plug pipe, wherein the machine body is arranged at the top end of the outer soil drilling pipe, a multi-position dial switch and a display are arranged on the machine body, the outer soil drilling pipe and the inner plug pipe are of nested cylindrical tubular structures, the inner plug pipe is positioned in an inner cavity of the outer soil drilling pipe, the outer soil drilling pipe comprises an outer sleeve pipe and a conical soil drilling cutter, the soil drilling cutter is arranged at the tail end of the outer sleeve pipe, a plurality of soil sensors are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the tail end of the outer sleeve pipe, the inner plug pipe comprises an inner sleeve pipe and a conical plug, and the conical plug is arranged at the tail end of the inner sleeve pipe.
Because the time measuring need be with outer soil pipe bottom and soil contact of boring to make the toper bore native sword and bore and get soil, and measurement personnel need operate and observe on the organism at outer soil pipe top of boring, generally can set up the length of outer soil pipe of boring and inlayer stopper pipe to about half a man's height, although the measurement personnel of being convenient for detect soil, soil detection device is bulky, inconvenient carrying.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a soil detection device, it has the effect that makes soil detection device portable more.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a soil detection device, which comprises a bod, there is the connecting block along vertical direction sliding connection on the organism, it is connected with vertical action bars to rotate on the connecting block, the cover is equipped with the detecting tube on the action bars, be provided with the screw thread on the action bars, detecting tube and action bars threaded connection, the detecting tube bottom mounting is provided with the awl stopper, the cover is equipped with the brill soil pipe on the detecting tube, it is provided with the brill native sword of hammer shape to bore soil socle end, be provided with soil sensor on the brill soil socle bottom inner wall, it is provided with the slip subassembly to bore between soil.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the soil detection device is used, the operating rod rotates on the connecting block, and due to the threaded connection of the operating rod and the detection pipe, the detection pipe can vertically move downwards on the operating rod and drive the soil drilling pipe to vertically move downwards, so that the height between the soil drilling cutter and the machine body can be adjusted, the detection device can extend to a proper height, and soil can be conveniently detected; after the detection is finished, the operating rod rotates on the connecting block, and drives the detecting tube and the soil drilling tube to vertically move upwards and abut against the machine body, so that the height of the detecting device is greatly shortened, the size is reduced, and the detecting device is more convenient to carry.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove and a sliding block, the sliding groove is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the soil drilling pipe, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the detection pipe, and the sliding block is located in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the action bars drives the vertical downstream of test tube, and drive the slider and slide in the spout, when the slider is located the bottom of spout, the test tube can drive the pipe of boring soil while downstream, thereby make the pipe of boring soil socle portion bore native sword and soil contact, then make the connecting block in the internal vertical upwards slip, and drive action bars and the vertical upwards movement of test tube, drive the slider simultaneously in the spout vertical upwards slip, make soil get into bore in the soil pipe and contact with soil sensor, realize the testing process to soil, thereby not only can make the test tube drive the pipe of boring soil and remove along vertical direction, also can guarantee that the test tube slides and make the testing process not influenced in boring the soil intraductal.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sliding assembly further comprises a spring, the spring is vertically arranged in the sliding groove, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the soil drilling pipe, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the spring in the spout, under the spring restoring force effect, can make the slider be located the bottom of spout, the detection tube of not only being convenient for drives the vertical downstream of brill soil pipe, and the awl stopper is plugged up and is bored soil pipe bottom when also can making the brill soil, avoids top soil to get into and bores the intraductal contact with soil sensor of soil to improve the detection precision to soil.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sliding assembly is evenly provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the soil drilling pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, evenly set up multiunit slip subassembly in brill soil pipe circumference, improved the joint strength who bores soil pipe and test tube, can make the slip process of boring soil pipe and test tube more stable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the soil drilling pipe is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with the machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, boring soil pipe outside and setting up the protective sheath, when boring soil pipe vertical downstream, the protective sheath can play the guard action to the action bars, avoids the action bars to expose, can also make simultaneously bore soil pipe vertical slip in the protective sheath, plays limiting displacement to boring soil pipe, makes the removal process of boring soil pipe more stable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the machine body is provided with an embedding groove, the cross section of the embedding groove is polygonal, and the connecting block is positioned in the embedding groove and is in sliding connection with the embedding groove along the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the caulking groove on the organism, make the connecting block inlay and establish in the caulking groove, not only can make connecting block and caulking groove along vertical direction sliding connection, can also avoid the action bars to drive the connecting block when rotating and rotate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer side of the soil drilling pipe is fixedly provided with a pedal, and the pedal is arranged at the bottom of the soil drilling pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the footboard in the brill soil pipe outside, operating personnel steps on the footboard with the foot during detection, makes the connecting block drive the vertical upwards slip of detecting tube again to be convenient for carry out the application of force to the connecting block to operating personnel, make the removal process of detecting tube convenient more and laborsaving.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an operating handle is fixedly arranged on the operating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the handle on the action bars, not only be convenient for rotate the action bars, also be convenient for make the action bars drive the vertical upwards slip of connecting block to make detection device's use more convenient and be convenient for operate.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the operating rod, the detection tube and the soil drilling tube are matched for use, the height of the detection device can be adjusted, and the detection device is smaller in size when being carried on the premise of not influencing the use process of the detection device, so that the detection device is more convenient to carry;
2. by arranging the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve not only can protect the operating rod, but also can enable the soil drilling pipe to vertically slide in the protective sleeve, so that the soil drilling pipe is limited, and the moving process of the soil drilling pipe is more stable;
3. through setting up the spring, the detection tube of not only being convenient for drives and bores the vertical downstream of soil pipe, and the awl stopper plugs up and bores soil socle end when also can making to bore soil, avoids top soil to get into and bores soil intraductal and contact with soil sensor to improve the detection precision to soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded sectional view for showing the caulking groove;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the storage state of the detection tube.
In the figure, 1, a machine body; 11. caulking grooves; 2. connecting blocks; 3. an operating lever; 31. an operating handle; 4. a detection tube; 41. a conical plug; 5. drilling a soil pipe; 51. drilling a soil cutter; 52. a soil sensor; 53. a pedal; 6. a protective sleeve; 7. a sliding assembly; 71. a chute; 72. a slider; 73. a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a soil detection device, including organism 1, wear to be equipped with vertical action bars 3 on the organism 1, the cover is equipped with threaded connection's test tube 4 with it on the action bars 3, and the cover is equipped with bores soil pipe 5 outside test tube 4, and the cover is equipped with protective sheath 6 outside boring soil pipe 5, and test tube 4, boring soil pipe 5 and protective sheath 6 all are located the below of organism 1.
Referring to fig. 2, top and organism 1's bottom surface fixed connection of protective sheath 6, caulking groove 11 has been seted up to organism 1 top surface, the transversal rectangle of personally submitting of caulking groove 11, the embedded connecting block 2 that is equipped with of caulking groove 11, connecting block 2 and caulking groove 11 are along vertical direction sliding connection, action bars 3 rotates around its axis direction with connecting block 2 and is connected, the top of action bars 3 exceeds organism 1 top surface, the both sides of action bars 3 are fixed respectively and are provided with operating handle 31, operating handle 31 is located the top of action bars 3.
When the soil detection device is used, the operation handle 31 is held, the operation rod 3 is rotated, and the operation rod 3 drives the detection tube 4 and the soil drilling tube 5 to vertically move downwards, so that the height of the detection device is increased, and an operator can conveniently detect soil; after the detection finishes, the operating rod 3 is rotated, so that the operating rod 3 drives the detection tube 4 and the soil drilling tube 5 to vertically move upwards in the protective sleeve 6 and insert into the protective sleeve 6, thereby greatly reducing the volume of the detection device and enabling the soil detection device to be more convenient to carry and use.
Referring to fig. 2, a conical plug 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the detection tube 4, a conical earth drilling cutter 51 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the earth drilling tube 5, the conical plug 41 and the earth drilling cutter 51 are positioned on the same conical surface, two soil sensors 52 are fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the earth drilling tube 5, the soil sensors 52 are positioned at the bottom of the earth drilling tube 5, two pedals 53 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the earth drilling tube 5, and the pedals 53 are positioned at the bottom of the earth drilling tube 5.
Referring to fig. 3, a sliding assembly 7 is arranged between the detection tube 4 and the soil drilling tube 5, the sliding assembly 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the soil drilling tube 5, the sliding assembly 7 includes a sliding groove 71, a sliding block 72 and a spring 73, the sliding groove 71 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the soil drilling tube 5, the sliding groove 71 is located above the soil sensor 52, the sliding block 72 is located at the bottom of the sliding groove 71 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 71, the sliding block 72 is fixedly connected with the detection tube 4, the spring 73 is vertically arranged in the sliding groove 71, the top end of the spring 73 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding groove 71, and the bottom end of the spring.
Examine time measuring, make the soil pipe 5 bottom and bore native sword 51 and soil butt, and bore soil, the bottom of soil pipe 5 can be plugged up to the awl stopper 41 this moment, avoid upper soil to get into in the soil pipe 5, after boring the soil sword 51 and inserting the soil of certain degree of depth, step on footboard 53, hold operating handle 31 again, make operating handle 31 drive the vertical rebound of action bars 3, and drive connecting block 2 vertical rebound in caulking groove 11, drive detecting tube 4 vertical rebound in boring soil pipe 5 simultaneously, slider 72 vertical rebound in spout 71 this moment, and extrusion spring 73, thereby expose the bottom mouth of pipe of boring soil pipe 5, make soil get into in boring soil pipe 5, and contact with soil sensor 52, realize the testing process to soil.
After the detection finishes, loosen operating handle 31, restore the effect at spring 73 and down, make slider 72 lapse in spout 71, and drive detecting tube 4 vertical lapse in boring soil pipe 5, drive the vertical lapse of action bars 3 and connecting block 2 simultaneously, make connecting block 2 get back to in caulking groove 11, then rotate operating handle 31, make detecting tube 4 drive and bore the vertical lapse of soil pipe 5, and insert in protective sheath 6, reduce detection device's volume, be convenient for carry detection device.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in detection, the operating handle 31 is held and the operating rod 3 is rotated, so that the operating rod 3 drives the detection tube 4 and the soil drilling tube 5 to vertically move downwards, the bottom end of the soil drilling tube 5 is abutted against the soil drilling cutter 51, and drilling soil, the conical plug 41 will block the bottom end of the soil drilling pipe 5 at this time, to avoid the upper soil from entering the soil drilling pipe 5, when the earth drilling knife 51 is inserted into the soil with a certain depth, the pedal 53 is stepped on, the operating handle 31 is held, the operating handle 31 drives the operating rod 3 to move vertically upwards and drives the connecting block 2 to slide vertically upwards in the caulking groove 11, meanwhile, the detection tube 4 is driven to vertically and upwards slide in the soil drilling tube 5, at the moment, the slide block 72 vertically and upwards slides in the slide groove 71 and extrudes the spring 73, thereby exposing the bottom end pipe orifice of the soil drilling pipe 5, enabling soil to enter the soil drilling pipe 5 and contact the soil sensor 52, and realizing the detection process of the soil; after the detection finishes, loosen operating handle 31, restore the effect at spring 73 and down, make slider 72 lapse in spout 71, and drive detecting tube 4 vertical lapse in boring soil pipe 5, drive the vertical lapse of action bars 3 and connecting block 2 simultaneously, make connecting block 2 get back to in caulking groove 11, then rotate operating handle 31, make detecting tube 4 drive and bore the vertical lapse of soil pipe 5, and insert in protective sheath 6, thereby very big reduction detection device's volume, make soil detection device portable and use more.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A soil detection device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the soil drilling machine is characterized in that a connecting block (2) is connected to the machine body (1) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a vertical operating rod (3) is connected to the connecting block (2) in a rotating mode, a detection pipe (4) is sleeved on the operating rod (3), threads are arranged on the operating rod (3), the detection pipe (4) is connected with the operating rod (3) in a threaded mode, a conical plug (41) is arranged at the bottom end of the detection pipe (4) in a fixed mode, a soil drilling pipe (5) is sleeved on the detection pipe (4), a hammer-shaped soil drilling cutter (51) is arranged at the bottom end of the soil drilling pipe (5), a soil sensor (52) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil drilling pipe (5), and a sliding assembly (7).
2. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (7) comprises a sliding groove (71) and a sliding block (72), the sliding groove (71) is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the soil drilling pipe (5), the sliding block (72) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the detection pipe (4), and the sliding block (72) is positioned in the sliding groove (71) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (71).
3. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding assembly (7) further comprises a spring (73), the spring (73) is vertically arranged in the sliding groove (71), the top end of the spring (73) is fixedly connected with the soil drilling pipe (5), and the bottom end of the spring (73) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (72).
4. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (7) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the soil drilling pipe (5).
5. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil drilling pipe (5) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (6), and the protective sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the machine body (1).
6. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is provided with an embedding groove (11), the cross section of the embedding groove (11) is polygonal, and the connecting block (2) is positioned in the embedding groove (11) and is in sliding connection with the embedding groove (11) along the vertical direction.
7. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the soil drilling pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a pedal (53), and the pedal (53) is arranged at the bottom of the soil drilling pipe (5).
8. A soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an operating handle (31) is fixedly arranged on the operating rod (3).
CN202020804100.0U 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Soil detection device Active CN212748913U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020804100.0U CN212748913U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Soil detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020804100.0U CN212748913U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Soil detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212748913U true CN212748913U (en) 2021-03-19

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ID=75004460

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020804100.0U Active CN212748913U (en) 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Soil detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212748913U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114460269A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114460269A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-10 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof

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Address after: 300202 room 301-305, 51 Xiamen Road, Hexi District, Tianjin.

Patentee after: Tianjin founder Construction Supervision Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300202 room 301-305, 51 Xiamen Road, Hexi District, Tianjin.

Patentee before: Tianjin Fangzheng Garden Construction Supervision Center