CN212748605U - Hardness detection equipment for bamboo-wood composite floor of container - Google Patents
Hardness detection equipment for bamboo-wood composite floor of container Download PDFInfo
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- CN212748605U CN212748605U CN202021119015.7U CN202021119015U CN212748605U CN 212748605 U CN212748605 U CN 212748605U CN 202021119015 U CN202021119015 U CN 202021119015U CN 212748605 U CN212748605 U CN 212748605U
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- wall
- sliding
- bamboo
- extrusion
- box body
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a container bamboo wood laminate flooring hardness check out test set, concretely relates to panel hardness check out test set field, including box and pressure gauge, open the bottom half inner wall has first spout, and the equal sliding connection of first spout both ends inner wall has first slider, two the equal vertical upwards welding in first slider top has the support column, and support column top one end has all welded the supporting shoe, and box both sides inner wall is located the supporting shoe top and opens there is the fixed slot, the positive side outer wall of box is located the same water flat line of support column and opens there is the second spout. The utility model discloses a draw-in groove with on place the backing plate and support the mar that receives when the testable bamboo wood of bamboo wood floor that detects receives the extrusion head, observe the hardness that power of exerting a calculation bamboo wood through observing the pressure gauge, the supporting shoe supports that wooden floor can be measured to wooden floor of bamboo wood floor accessible extrusion head extrusion and can bear the biggest power to calculate the hardness on bamboo wood floor.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to panel hardness detection technical field, concretely relates to container bamboo wood laminate flooring hardness check out test set.
Background
The hardness detection method comprises Rockwell hardness, Brinell hardness, Vickers hardness, Riemer hardness, Shore hardness, Babbitt hardness, Knoop hardness and Vickers hardness, the hardness detection method mainly observes the force and deformation degree of an object to calculate the hardness of the object, and has various factors influencing the hardness detection accuracy of the object, such as whether a support exists at the bottom, a bottom support gap, the degree of indentation and local deformation and the like.
The prior art has the following defects: traditional hardness detection equipment is single in function, and the detection range is low, can't control the hardness that the object bore under different conditions, and can't accurately know the power of exerting to detecting the object.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a hardness detection device for bamboo-wood composite floors of containers, the bamboo floor which is supported and detected by the clamping groove and the upper placing base plate can test the scratches of the bamboo when being extruded by the extrusion head, the hardness of the bamboo wood is calculated by observing the force applied by the pressure gauge, the supporting block supports the bamboo wood floor, the maximum force which can be borne by the wood floor can be measured by extruding the wood floor by the extruding head, when the extruding column is fixed by the fixing pin, the fixed pin is pulled out when the force applied by the pressure gauge reaches a certain value, the extrusion head can be directly ejected out to impact the bamboo floor, the quality of the bamboo floor is tested by impact, the hardness detection device can measure the maximum impact force borne by the bamboo and wood floor so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the hardness detection device is single in function, low in detection range, incapable of controlling the hardness borne by an object under different conditions and incapable of accurately knowing the force applied to the detected object.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device comprises a box body and a pressure gauge, wherein a first chute is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, first sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of two ends of the first chute in a sliding mode, supporting columns are welded to the tops of the two first sliding blocks vertically upwards, supporting blocks are welded to one ends of the tops of the supporting columns, fixing grooves are formed in the positions, located on the tops of the supporting blocks, of the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a second chute is formed in the position, located on the same horizontal line of the supporting columns, of the outer wall of one side of the front face of the box body, a second sliding block welded to the supporting columns is connected to the inner wall of the second chute in a sliding mode, a vertically downward extrusion cylinder is welded to the top of the box body through a support, threaded holes and sliding holes are formed in the bottom of the top, the extrusion jar one side outer wall is opened there is the spout, and the spout inner wall is pegged graft and is had the pressure gauge, the top is equipped with high-pressure spring in the extrusion jar, and the welding of high-pressure spring bottom has vertical decurrent extrusion post, spacing hole that has the equidistance and distribute is opened to extrusion post one side outer wall, extrusion jar bottom one side outer wall is opened there is the jack, and the jack inner wall is pegged graft and is had the fixed pin.
Furthermore, the front surface of the box body is positioned on the same horizontal line of the fixing groove, the inserting holes are formed in the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is positioned in the box body and is provided with the matched base plate.
Furthermore, the box body is located the top of the second sliding groove and is marked with a scale groove, and the scale groove is horizontal to the second sliding groove.
Further, the pressure measuring end of the pressure gauge is adhered to the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the reading end of the pressure gauge extends out of the extrusion cylinder through the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the extrusion column is in sliding connection with a sliding hole formed in the bottom of the extrusion cylinder, and an external thread groove formed in one end of the bottom of the extrusion column is in threaded connection with extrusion heads of different sizes.
Furthermore, the jack is in clearance fit with the fixing pin, and the fixing pin is in interference fit with the limiting hole.
Furthermore, gaskets are welded at the bottom of the top of the high-pressure spring.
Furthermore, the tail end of the top of the external thread rotating rod is welded with a rotating disc.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
1. the utility model can test the scratches of the bamboo wood when being extruded by the extrusion head through the clamping groove and the bamboo wood floor on which the backing plate is placed to support and detect, and can calculate the hardness of the bamboo wood by observing the force exerted by the pressure gauge, and the supporting block supports the bamboo wood floor and can measure the maximum force which can be borne by the wood floor by extruding the wood floor by the extrusion head, thereby calculating the hardness of the bamboo wood floor;
2. the utility model discloses a during fixed extrusion post of fixed pin, observe the pressure gauge and exert the fixed pin of extracting when reacing certain numerical value, the extrusion head can directly launch out and strike bamboo wood floor, the quality on impact test bamboo wood floor, and measurable bamboo wood floor can bear the biggest instantaneous impact force.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of a device for detecting the hardness of a bamboo-wood composite floor of a container provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the hardness testing device for the bamboo-wood composite floor of the container provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness testing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged cross-sectional structure of part A in FIG. 1 of the hardness testing apparatus for bamboo-wood composite floors of containers provided by the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first sliding groove 2, a first sliding block 3, a supporting column 4, a supporting block 5, a second sliding block 6, a second sliding groove 7, a scale groove 8, a fixing groove 9, a backing plate 10, a socket 11, a bracket 12, an extrusion cylinder 13, an external thread rotating rod 14, a rotating disc 15, an extrusion plate 16, a pressure gauge 17, a sliding groove 18, a high-pressure spring 19, an extrusion column 20, an extrusion head 21, a limiting hole 22, an insertion hole 23 and a fixing pin 24.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached figures 1-4 of the specification, the hardness detection device for the bamboo-wood composite floor of the container comprises a box body 1 and a pressure gauge 17, wherein a first sliding groove 2 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, first sliding blocks 3 are connected to the inner walls of two ends of the first sliding groove 2 in a sliding mode, supporting columns 4 are welded to the tops of the two first sliding blocks 3 vertically and upwards, supporting blocks 5 are welded to one ends of the tops of the supporting columns 4, fixing grooves 9 are formed in the positions, located on the tops of the supporting blocks 5, of the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, a second sliding groove 7 is formed in the position, located on the same horizontal line of the supporting columns 4, of the outer wall of one side of the front face of the box body 1, a second sliding block 6 welded to the supporting columns 4 is connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 7, threaded hole inner wall spiro union that extrusion cylinder 13 top was opened has external screw thread bull stick 14, and the welding of 14 bottom one end of external screw thread bull stick is located extrusion cylinder 13 has stripper plate 16, 13 one side outer wall of extrusion cylinder is opened there is spout 18, and the grafting of 18 inner walls of spout has pressure gauge 17, the top is equipped with high-pressure spring 19 in the extrusion cylinder 13, and the welding of 19 bottoms of high-pressure spring has vertical decurrent dummy bar 20, the spacing hole 22 that has the equidistance and distributes is opened to 20 one side outer walls of dummy bar, 13 bottom one side outer walls of extrusion cylinder are opened there is jack 23, and the grafting of 23 inner walls of jack has fixed pin 24.
Furthermore, the front surface of the box body 1 is provided with a socket 11 on the same horizontal line of the fixing groove 9, and the fixing groove 9 is provided with a cushion plate 10 matched with the fixing groove in the box body 1.
Furthermore, the box body 1 is arranged on the top of the second sliding chute 7 and is provided with a scale groove 8, and the scale groove 8 is horizontal to the second sliding chute 7.
Further, the pressure measuring end of the pressure gauge 17 is adhered to the bottom of the extrusion plate 16, and the reading end of the pressure gauge 17 extends out of the extrusion cylinder 13 through the chute 18.
Furthermore, the extrusion column 20 is connected with a sliding hole formed at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 13 in a sliding manner, and an external thread groove formed at one end of the bottom of the extrusion column 20 is connected with extrusion heads 21 with different sizes in a threaded manner.
Further, the insertion hole 23 is in clearance fit with the fixing pin 24, and the fixing pin 24 is in interference fit with the limiting hole 22.
Further, gaskets are welded at the top and the bottom of the high-pressure spring 19.
Further, a rotary disc 15 is welded at the top end of the external thread rotating rod 14.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the hardness of the bamboo-wood floor needs to be tested, firstly, a base plate 10 is placed on a fixing groove 9 through a socket 11, then, the detected bamboo-wood floor is placed on the base plate 10, a rotary table 15 is rotated to enable an extrusion head 21 to extrude the bamboo-wood floor, the extrusion head 21 is loosened through the rotary table 15 after the maximum value displayed on a pressure gauge 17 is observed, the bamboo-wood floor is taken out to observe scratches and calculate the hardness, then, the hardness of the bamboo-wood floor is further detected, the bamboo-wood floor is placed on the base plate 10, a fixing pin 24 is inserted on a jack 23 to rotate the rotary table 15 to enable the observation pressure gauge 17 to enable the applied pressure to be a fixed value, then, the fixing pin 24 is pulled out to enable the extrusion head 21 to impact the bamboo-wood floor, the hardness of the bamboo-wood floor is further calculated, then, the bamboo-wood floor and the base plate 10 are all taken, then the rotary table 15 is rotated, the extrusion head 21 extrudes the bamboo-wood floor until the bamboo-wood floor is broken, the bamboo-wood floor can bear the maximum force by observing the pressure gauge 17, the hardness of the bamboo-wood floor can be obtained by calculation, the extrusion column 20 is fixed by the fixing pin 24, the force applied by the pressure gauge 17 is observed by the rotary table 15, the fixing pin 24 is pulled out to enable the extrusion head 21 to impact the bamboo-wood floor, the test bamboo-wood floor can bear the maximum instantaneous impact force, the embodiment specifically solves the problems that the existing hardness detection equipment in the prior art is single in function, the detection range is low, the hardness of an uncontrollable object bearing under different conditions, and the problem of applying the detected object cannot be.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a container bamboo wood laminate flooring hardness check out test set, includes box (1) and pressure gauge (17), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a first sliding chute (2), the inner walls of two ends of the first sliding chute (2) are connected with first sliding blocks (3) in a sliding mode, the tops of the two first sliding blocks (3) are welded with supporting columns (4) vertically and upwards, one ends of the tops of the supporting columns (4) are welded with supporting blocks (5), the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are positioned on the tops of the supporting blocks (5) and are provided with fixing grooves (9), the outer wall of one side of the front face of the box body (1) is positioned on the same horizontal line of the supporting columns (4) and is provided with a second sliding chute (7), the inner wall of the second sliding chute (7) is connected with a second sliding block (6) welded with the supporting columns (4) in a sliding mode, the top of the box body (1) is welded with an extruding cylinder (13) vertically and downwards through a support (12), the bottom of the top of, and external screw thread bull stick (14) bottom one end is located extrusion cylinder (13) internal welding and has stripper plate (16), open extrusion cylinder (13) one side outer wall has spout (18), and spout (18) inner wall pegs graft and have pressure gauge (17), the top is equipped with high-pressure spring (19) in extrusion cylinder (13), and the welding of high-pressure spring (19) bottom has vertical decurrent dummy bar (20), spacing hole (22) that have the equidistance and distribute are opened to dummy bar (20) one side outer wall, open at one side outer wall in extrusion cylinder (13) bottom has jack (23), and jack (23) inner wall pegs graft and have fixed pin (24).
2. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with a socket (11) on the same horizontal line of the fixed groove (9), and the fixed groove (9) is arranged in the box body (1) and is provided with a cushion plate (10) matched with the fixed groove.
3. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is located on the top of the second sliding groove (7) and is provided with a scale groove (8), and the scale groove (8) is horizontal to the second sliding groove (7).
4. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure measuring end of the pressure gauge (17) is adhered to the bottom of the extrusion plate (16), and the reading end of the pressure gauge (17) extends out of the extrusion cylinder (13) through the sliding chute (18).
5. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion column (20) is in sliding connection with a sliding hole formed in the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (13), and an external thread groove formed in one end of the bottom of the extrusion column (20) is in threaded connection with extrusion heads (21) of different sizes.
6. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the jack (23) is in clearance fit with the fixing pin (24), and the fixing pin (24) is in interference fit with the limiting hole (22).
7. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: gaskets are welded at the bottom of the top of the high-pressure spring (19).
8. The container bamboo-wood composite floor hardness detection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of the top of the external thread rotating rod (14) is welded with a turntable (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021119015.7U CN212748605U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Hardness detection equipment for bamboo-wood composite floor of container |
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CN202021119015.7U CN212748605U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Hardness detection equipment for bamboo-wood composite floor of container |
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CN202021119015.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212748605U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Hardness detection equipment for bamboo-wood composite floor of container |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2599231A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-03-30 | Int Ct Bamboo & Rattan | Grading machine based on hardness modulus of round bamboo and method for using the same |
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2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021119015.7U patent/CN212748605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2599231A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-03-30 | Int Ct Bamboo & Rattan | Grading machine based on hardness modulus of round bamboo and method for using the same |
GB2599231B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-10-19 | Int Ct Bamboo & Rattan | Grading machine based on hardness modulus of round bamboo and method for using the same |
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Granted publication date: 20210319 |